DE1579987B1 - Oil-fired boiler - Google Patents
Oil-fired boilerInfo
- Publication number
- DE1579987B1 DE1579987B1 DE19661579987 DE1579987A DE1579987B1 DE 1579987 B1 DE1579987 B1 DE 1579987B1 DE 19661579987 DE19661579987 DE 19661579987 DE 1579987 A DE1579987 A DE 1579987A DE 1579987 B1 DE1579987 B1 DE 1579987B1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- collecting channels
- boiler
- oil
- flue
- opening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/22—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
- F24H1/24—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers
- F24H1/26—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers the water mantle forming an integral body
- F24H1/28—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers the water mantle forming an integral body including one or more furnace or fire tubes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B13/00—Steam boilers of fire-box type, i.e. the combustion of fuel being performed in a chamber or fire-box with subsequent flue(s) or fire tube(s), both chamber or fire-box and flues or fire tubes being built-in in the boiler body
- F22B13/005—Steam boilers of fire-box type, i.e. the combustion of fuel being performed in a chamber or fire-box with subsequent flue(s) or fire tube(s), both chamber or fire-box and flues or fire tubes being built-in in the boiler body with flues, other than fire tubes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B33/00—Steam-generation plants, e.g. comprising steam boilers of different types in mutual association
- F22B33/02—Combinations of boilers having a single combustion apparatus in common
- F22B33/08—Combinations of boilers having a single combustion apparatus in common of boilers of water tube type with boilers of fire-tube type
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen ölbefeuerten Heizkessel mit einer geschlossenen und im Brennerbereich eine Öffnung aufweisenden Brennkammer, in die ein seitlich vom Brenner angeordneter Sammelabzug für die Rauchgase mündet.The invention relates to an oil-fired boiler with a closed and burner area an opening having a combustion chamber into which a collection flue arranged to the side of the burner for the flue gases opens.
Ein bekannter Heizkessel dieser Art kann nicht als Gliederkessel gefertigt werden, und außerdem läßt die Rauchgasverteilung zu wünschen übrig, weil, wie bei allen bekannten Heizkesseln, die heißesten Rauchgase vollständig in die Nachschaltheizflächen eintreten. Der Erfindung.liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen ölbefeuerten Heizkessel der eingangs genannten Gattung zu schaffen, der auch als Gliederkessel ausgebildet sein kann, wobei die Heizflächenbelastung weitgehend gleich ist.A well-known boiler of this type cannot be manufactured as a sectional boiler, and besides, can The flue gas distribution leaves much to be desired because, as with all known boilers, the hottest flue gases fully enter the secondary heating surfaces. The invention is based on the object of providing an oil-fired boiler of the type mentioned at the beginning To create a species that can also be designed as a sectional boiler, with the heating surface load is largely the same.
Diese Aufgabe soll mit der Erfindung dadurch gelöst werden, daß der Sammelabzug parallel und symmetrisch zur Heizkessellängsachse angeordnete untere und obere etwa gleichlange und gleichen Querschnitt aufweisende Sammelkanäle aufweist, wobei nur die unteren Sammelkanäle mit der Öffnung des Feuerraums verbunden sind und nur die oberen Sammelkanäle in den Abzug münden und die jeweils etwa in einer senkrechten Ebene angeordneten Sammelkanäle durch senkrecht zu ihnen verlaufende gleichmäßig verteilte, gleichlange Rauchgaszüge von gleichem Querschnitt miteinander verbunden sind.This object is to be achieved with the invention in that the collective trigger parallel and symmetrically to the boiler longitudinal axis arranged lower and upper approximately the same length and the same Having cross-section having collecting channels, only the lower collecting channels with the opening of the combustion chamber are connected and only the upper collecting ducts open into the flue and the respective approximately in a vertical plane arranged collecting channels through perpendicular to them Evenly distributed, equally long flue gas passages of the same cross-section are connected to one another.
Nachstehend ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung beschrieben.Below is an embodiment of the invention described.
Die Brennkammer ist hinten geschlossen, so daß 30 ■ die Rauchgase in der Brennkammer um 180° umgelenkt werden. Vor hier strömen sie durch eine Öffnung in die seitlichen symmetrisch angeordneten unteren Sammelkanäle, die gleichmäßig verteilten Züge und die parallel zu den unteren Sammelkanälen und symmetrisch eingebauten oberen Sammelkanäle, die zum Kamin führen. Die Sammelkanäle und die sie verbindenden Züge sind ungefähr gleichlang und weisen den gleichen Querschnitt auf. Diejenigen Rauchgase, die durch die vorderen Züge Z die unteren Sammejkanäle verlassen, legen zwar darin eine kürzere Wegstrecke zurück, dafür aber in den oberen Sammelkanälen eine um so längere und umgekehrt, die die hinteren Züge durchstreichenden Rauchgasmengen legen in den unteren Sammelkanälen einen längeren Weg zurück, dafür aber in den oberen Sammelkanälen den entsprechend kürzeren, so daß etwa alle Rauchgasteilchen ungefähr gleichschnell die gleiche Weglänge zurücklegen. Auf diese Weise wird eine gleichmäßige Verteilung der Rauchgase auf sämtliche Heizflächen, also eine gleichmäßige Heizflächenbelastung, erzielt. Die Brennkammer, die Sammelkanäle und die sie verbindenden Züge sind vom Kesselwasser umgeben. Der Heizkessel nach der Erfindung kann aus Gußeisen als Gliederkessel hergestellt sein. Er kann aber auch aus Stahlblechteilen zusammengeschweißt sein.The combustion chamber is closed at the back, so that 30 ■ the flue gases in the combustion chamber are deflected by 180 °. In front of here they flow through one Opening into the laterally symmetrically arranged lower collecting channels, which are evenly distributed Trains and the parallel to the lower collecting ducts and symmetrically installed upper collecting ducts, that lead to the fireplace. The collecting channels and the trains connecting them are approximately the same length and have the same cross-section. Those flue gases through the front trains Z the lower Leaving the Sammej canals, they cover a shorter distance in it, but in the upper one Collecting channels one the longer and vice versa, the smoke gas flowing through the rear trains cover a longer distance in the lower collecting ducts, but in the upper one Collecting channels the correspondingly shorter, so that about all smoke gas particles about the same speed Cover the same distance. This will result in an even distribution of the smoke gases all heating surfaces, i.e. an even heating surface load, achieved. The combustion chamber, the collecting ducts and the trains connecting them are surrounded by the boiler water. The boiler according to the invention can be made of cast iron as a sectional boiler be. But it can also be welded together from sheet steel parts.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH805865A CH433654A (en) | 1965-06-09 | 1965-06-09 | Oil-fired boiler with the same length of flow path for the entire flue gas volume |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1579987B1 true DE1579987B1 (en) | 1970-08-27 |
Family
ID=4334485
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19661579987 Withdrawn DE1579987B1 (en) | 1965-06-09 | 1966-04-20 | Oil-fired boiler |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3368531A (en) |
| AT (1) | AT272588B (en) |
| BE (1) | BE680153A (en) |
| CH (1) | CH433654A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE1579987B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1138164A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL6602326A (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2527618C2 (en) * | 1975-06-20 | 1985-09-26 | Fritz Dr.-Ing. 8026 Ebenhausen Schoppe | Process and device for the combustion of coal dust |
| DE2837004A1 (en) * | 1978-08-24 | 1980-03-06 | Bernstein Lennart | METHOD AND HEATING BOILER FOR HEATING THE HEATING WATER IN A HOT WATER CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEM, ESPECIALLY FOR DETACHED AND MULTI-FAMILY RESIDENTIAL HOUSES |
| DE3046454A1 (en) * | 1980-12-10 | 1982-07-15 | Ewald 7100 Heilbronn Staiger | HEATING BOILER |
| EP0103063A3 (en) * | 1982-08-12 | 1984-09-12 | Buderus Aktiengesellschaft | Cast iron central heating boiler |
| US4790268A (en) * | 1985-02-14 | 1988-12-13 | A. O. Smith Corporation | Submersible chamber water heater |
| DE4229957A1 (en) * | 1992-09-04 | 1994-03-10 | Johann Iffland | Combustion furnace with water jacket - has cooling chamber under combustion/ash chamber, with spatial connection between cooling and combustion chambers |
| EA000827B1 (en) * | 1998-03-30 | 2000-04-24 | Жыргалбек Омуралиевич Сарымсаков | Heating gas fired hot water boiler "lux-1" |
| US6564756B1 (en) * | 2002-03-12 | 2003-05-20 | Andre Rayes | Firetube boiler |
| SI21933A (en) * | 2004-12-01 | 2006-06-30 | Alpiterm D.O.O. | Condensation-type heating device |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1734310A (en) * | 1926-02-02 | 1929-11-05 | Taylor Huston | Boiler |
| DE1113294B (en) * | 1958-08-27 | 1961-08-31 | Schoppe Fritz | Boiler with a cylindrical combustion chamber |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1804777A (en) * | 1927-09-19 | 1931-05-12 | Garfield A Wood | Boiler construction |
| US2674981A (en) * | 1948-04-28 | 1954-04-13 | Vapor Heating Corp | Heat generator |
| US3215124A (en) * | 1960-03-28 | 1965-11-02 | Joseph J Shoemaker | Steam or hot water boiler |
-
1965
- 1965-06-09 CH CH805865A patent/CH433654A/en unknown
-
1966
- 1966-02-15 AT AT138666A patent/AT272588B/en active
- 1966-02-23 NL NL6602326A patent/NL6602326A/xx unknown
- 1966-04-20 DE DE19661579987 patent/DE1579987B1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1966-04-27 BE BE680153D patent/BE680153A/xx unknown
- 1966-05-25 GB GB23259/66A patent/GB1138164A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-06-07 US US555819A patent/US3368531A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1734310A (en) * | 1926-02-02 | 1929-11-05 | Taylor Huston | Boiler |
| DE1113294B (en) * | 1958-08-27 | 1961-08-31 | Schoppe Fritz | Boiler with a cylindrical combustion chamber |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL6602326A (en) | 1966-12-12 |
| BE680153A (en) | 1966-10-03 |
| AT272588B (en) | 1969-07-10 |
| GB1138164A (en) | 1968-12-27 |
| CH433654A (en) | 1967-04-15 |
| US3368531A (en) | 1968-02-13 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| E77 | Valid patent as to the heymanns-index 1977 | ||
| EHJ | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |