DE154815C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE154815C DE154815C DENDAT154815D DE154815DA DE154815C DE 154815 C DE154815 C DE 154815C DE NDAT154815 D DENDAT154815 D DE NDAT154815D DE 154815D A DE154815D A DE 154815DA DE 154815 C DE154815 C DE 154815C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- water
- steam
- chamber
- boiler
- tubes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002250 progressing Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B13/00—Steam boilers of fire-box type, i.e. the combustion of fuel being performed in a chamber or fire-box with subsequent flue(s) or fire tube(s), both chamber or fire-box and flues or fire tubes being built-in in the boiler body
- F22B13/02—Steam boilers of fire-box type, i.e. the combustion of fuel being performed in a chamber or fire-box with subsequent flue(s) or fire tube(s), both chamber or fire-box and flues or fire tubes being built-in in the boiler body mounted in fixed position with the boiler body disposed upright
- F22B13/023—Steam boilers of fire-box type, i.e. the combustion of fuel being performed in a chamber or fire-box with subsequent flue(s) or fire tube(s), both chamber or fire-box and flues or fire tubes being built-in in the boiler body mounted in fixed position with the boiler body disposed upright with auxiliary water tubes inside the fire-box, e.g. vertical tubes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Control Of Steam Boilers And Waste-Gas Boilers (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Dampferzeuger mit radialen Wasserröhren, der besonders für Kraftfahrzeuge und ähnliche Zwecke bestimmt ist.The invention relates to a steam generator with radial water pipes, which is particularly suitable for Motor vehicles and similar purposes.
Wasserröhrenkessel ähnlicher Form, wie sie vorliegende Erfindung aufweist, sind bekannt; z. B. ist in der englischen Patentschrift 4136 aus dem Jahre 1901 ein Kessel dargestellt, .bei welchem gleichfalls radiale Wasserröhren zwischen einem oberen Kesselteil und einem unten angeschlossenen weiten Rohr angeordnet sind. Aber bei diesem bekannten Kessel sind Form und Anordnung der Röhren und die Form des oberen Kesselteils wesent-Hch andere als beim Kessel nach vorliegender Erfindung, welcher namentlich für den beanspruchten Raum eine größere Heizfläche bezweckt.Water tube kettles similar in shape to the present invention are known; z. B. is shown in the English patent specification 4136 from 1901, a boiler, .which also have radial water pipes between an upper part of the boiler and a wide pipe connected below are arranged. But with this well-known Boilers are the shape and arrangement of the tubes and the shape of the upper part of the boiler other than the boiler according to the present invention, which is specifically for the claimed Room is intended to have a larger heating surface.
Ferner ist in der amerikanischen Patentschrift 673414 ein Kessel mit Wasserröhren dargestellt, welche zwischen einem unteren Kesselteil und einem in Form eines Doppelkegels ausgebildeten Oberkessel angeordnet sind. Vor diesem bekannten Kessel zeichnet sich der Kessel nach vorliegender Erfindung insbesondere durch die Einrichtung aus, durch welche die Entnahme trockenen Dampfes gesichert werden soll.Furthermore, in the American patent 673414 a boiler with water pipes shown, which between a lower boiler part and one in the form of a double cone trained upper boiler are arranged. In front of this known boiler, the boiler according to the present invention stands out in particular by the device by which the removal of dry steam is ensured shall be.
Der neue Dampferzeuger ist in Fig. 1 in einem senkrechten Mittelschnitt und in Fig. 2 in einem wagerechten Schnitt nach A-B der Fig. ι dargestellt.The new steam generator is shown in Fig. 1 in a vertical central section and in Fig. 2 in a horizontal section according to AB of Fig. Ι.
Der Kessel besitzt ein mittleres, am unteren Ende geschlossenes weites Rohr 3, welches oben in einen nach oben kegelförmig sich erweiternden Kesselteil 2 ausmündet. In dieThe boiler has a middle, at the lower end closed, wide tube 3, which opens into a cone-shaped widening boiler part 2 at the top. In the
Wandungen beider Teile sind in Kreisbogen gekrümmte, gegeneinander versetzt in senkrechten Radialebenen angeordnete Wasserröhren ι eingezogen. Das Rohr 3 und die Röhren ι liegen oberhalb des Feuerraumes 25. Mit dem Kegelstumpf 2 ist eine sich nach oben verengende Haube 5 mittels Winkelringe 6, 7 dampfdicht verbunden.The walls of both parts are curved in circular arcs, offset from one another in vertical directions Water pipes arranged in radial planes are drawn in. The pipe 3 and the Tubes ι are above the combustion chamber 25. With the truncated cone 2 is one after hood 5 narrowing at the top by means of angle rings 6, 7 connected in a vapor-tight manner.
Im Innern der Haube 5 ist gleichachsig zu ihrer kegelförmigen Wandung eine mit Dampfdurchlaßöffnung 9 an der Spitze versehene Haube 8 angeordnet, welche mit dem zylindrisch angesetzten Oberteil des Kegelstumpfes 2 mittels Winkelringes 10 verbunden ist. Das Innere der Haube 8 und des Kegelstumpfes 2 wird durch vier trichterförmige Scheidewände 11, 12, 13, 14 unterteilt, an welche unten weite Rohre sich anschließen, die gleichachsig und unten offen in das Rohr 3 hineinragen. Die Scheidewände 11, 12, 13, 14 sind durchlöchert und die Ränder dieser Löcher abwärts gebogen, so daß die vom Dampf mitgerissenen Wasserteilchen leicht an denselben abtropfen. Die Scheidewände 12, 13 und 14 sind an ihren oberen Rändern an die Innenfläche der Haube 8 dicht angeschlossen. Diese Scheidewände, von denen die Wand 11 aus Zinkblech besteht, um galvanischen Einwirkungen zu begegnen, und die Wände 12, 13, 14 aus schwachem Eisenblech hergestellt sind, sollen dazu dienen, das bei dem raschen Umlauf in den Röhren 1 vom Dampf mitgerissene Wasser auszuscheiden, den Dampf also zu trocknen.Inside the hood 5 is coaxial to its conical wall with one Steam passage opening 9 provided at the top hood 8 arranged, which with the cylindrically attached upper part of the truncated cone 2 connected by means of angled ring 10 is. The interior of the hood 8 and the truncated cone 2 is funnel-shaped by four Partitions 11, 12, 13, 14 divided on which are connected to wide tubes at the bottom, which are equiaxed and open at the bottom into the Pipe 3 into it. The partitions 11, 12, 13, 14 are perforated and the edges these holes bent downwards, so that the water particles carried away by the steam easily drain on the same. The partitions 12, 13 and 14 are at their upper Edges on the inner surface of the hood 8 are tightly connected. These partitions, of which the wall 11 is made of zinc sheet, to counter galvanic effects, and the walls 12, 13, 14 from weak Iron sheet are made, are to serve the purpose of the rapid circulation in the tubes 1 to excrete water entrained by the steam, i.e. to dry the steam.
Ein Schraubenverschluß 18 am unteren Ende des Rohres 3 ermöglicht die Besichti-A screw lock 18 at the lower end of the tube 3 allows the inspection
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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DE154815C true DE154815C (en) |
Family
ID=421331
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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DENDAT154815D Active DE154815C (en) |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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DE (1) | DE154815C (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7053240B2 (en) | 2003-12-17 | 2006-05-30 | Bionumerik Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Process for synthesizing disulfides |
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0
- DE DENDAT154815D patent/DE154815C/de active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7053240B2 (en) | 2003-12-17 | 2006-05-30 | Bionumerik Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Process for synthesizing disulfides |
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