DE145907C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE145907C DE145907C DENDAT145907D DE145907DA DE145907C DE 145907 C DE145907 C DE 145907C DE NDAT145907 D DENDAT145907 D DE NDAT145907D DE 145907D A DE145907D A DE 145907DA DE 145907 C DE145907 C DE 145907C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- red
- dyes
- acid
- black
- solution
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- NYGZLYXAPMMJTE-UHFFFAOYSA-M metanil yellow Chemical group [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC(N=NC=2C=CC(NC=3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=2)=C1 NYGZLYXAPMMJTE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Picric acid Chemical compound OC1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940114148 picric acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229950002929 trinitrophenol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N HCl Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- QXYMVUZOGFVPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Picramic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1O QXYMVUZOGFVPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 Wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001044 red dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B29/00—Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling
- C09B29/02—Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from diazotised o-amino-hydroxy compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
Durch die Patentschrift 57907 wurde ein Verfahren bekannt, nach welchem die Farbstoffe des Patentes 57484, welche aus der Zetanaphtholsulf amidsulf osäure (Patent 53934) hergestellt sind, bei der Behandlung mit alkalischen Flüssigkeiten in der Wärme in neue übergeführt werden. Dadurch werden die an und für sich schon interesselosen gelbbraunroten Monoazofarbstoffe des Patentes 57484 zwar etwas blauer, aber bedeutend stumpfer und daher als rote Farbstoffe noch weniger brauchbar als die ursprünglichen. By the patent 57907 a process was known, according to which the dyes of patent 57484, which is derived from zetanaphtholsulfamide sulfonic acid (patent 53934) when treated with alkaline liquids in heat new ones are transferred. As a result, they in and of themselves become disinterested yellow-brown-red monoazo dyes of patent 57484 a little bluer, but significant duller and therefore even less useful as red dyes than the original ones.
Behandelt man dagegen die Produkte des Patentes 139287 nach vorliegendem VerfahrenIf, on the other hand, the products of patent 139287 are treated according to the present process
mit alkalischen Flüssigkeiten, so wird hier ein sehr wertvoller Effekt erzielt. Es entstehen neue Farbstoffe, welche durch ihre blau- bis grünschwarze, bedeutend tiefere Nuance die ziemlich violettstichigen Farbstoffe des Patentes 139287 noch an Wert übertreffen. . Sie stellen dunkelviolett bis schwarz gefärbte Pulver dar, welche sich in Wasser mit gelb bis blauroter, in konz. Schwefelsäure mit blauroter Farbe lösen.with alkaline liquids, a very valuable effect is achieved here. It arise new dyes, which are significantly deeper due to their blue to greenish-black color Nuance the rather violet-tinged dyes of patent 139287 still in value surpass. . They represent dark purple to black colored powders, which are in Water with yellow to blue-red, in conc. Dissolve sulfuric acid with a blue-red color.
Zur Herstellung dieser Farbstoffe verfährt man z. B. in folgender Weise:To prepare these dyes one proceeds, for. B. in the following way:
30 kg des nach Beispiel 1 des Patentes 139287 aus Pikraminsäure und i-Naphthol-8-sulfamid-3-sulfosäure hergestellten Farb-30 kg of that according to Example 1 of Patent 139287 from picric acid and i-naphthol-8-sulfamide-3-sulfonic acid manufactured color
4545
aus
Pikraminsäure
unddye
the end
Picric acid
and
in wässeriger Lösung
umgewandeltBy heating with soda
in aqueous solution
converted
des
Farb
stoffescolour
of
Color
fabric
der
Lösung
in
Wassercolour
the
solution
in
water
von
Salzsäure
zur
wasser.
Lösungadditive
from
hydrochloric acid
to the
water.
solution
von
Am
moniak
zur
wasser.
Lösungadditive
from
At the
moniak
to the
water.
solution
in
konz.
Schwefel
säuresolution
in
conc.
sulfur
acid
Ver
dünnen
mit
WasserAt the
Ver
thin
with
water
im
sauren
Badecoloring
in the
acidic
Bath
25 3 - sulfosäure
(Patent 53934)ι - naphthol - 8 - sulfamide- '
25 3 - sulfonic acid
(Patent 53934)
violettdark
violet
Nieder
schlagyellower
Low
blow
ändertunchanged
changes
Nieder
schlagyellower
Low
blow
4 - sulfosäure
(Patent 57856)i -naphthol-8-sulfamide-
4 - sulfonic acid
(Patent 57856)
Nieder
schlagbrown
Low
blow
Nieder
schlagreddish brown
Low
blow
3 · 6 - disulfosäure
- (Patent 69518) *ι - naphthol - 8 - sulfamide-
3 x 6 - disulfonic acid
- (Patent 69518) *
Lösungred-yellow
solution
Lösungred-yellow
solution
schwarz.violet
black.
5555
6060
Stoffes werden in iooo 1 heißem Wasser gelöst, io kg Soda hinzugegeben und so lange erwärmt, bis die ursprüngliche blaurote Farbe der Lösung vollständig in gelbrot umgeschlagen ist. Hierauf wird ausgesalzen, filtriert, gepreßt und getrocknet. Der erhaltene Farbstoff färbt Wolle im schwefelsauren Bad tief grünschwarz und besitzt eine hervorragende Lichtechtheit.The substance is dissolved in 100,000 hot water, 100 kg of soda added and so long heated until the original blue-red color of the solution has completely turned yellow-red is. It is then salted out, filtered, pressed and dried. The dye obtained dyes wool deep green-black in a sulfuric acid bath and has an excellent quality Lightfastness.
Anstatt den isolierten Farbstoff zur Umwandlung zu benutzen, kann man natürlich auch direkt nach der Kombination der Pikraminsäure mit der Naphtholsulfamidsulfosäure der Masse überschüssiges AlkaliInstead of using the isolated dye for conversion, you can of course also directly after the combination of picric acid with naphtholsulfamidesulfonic acid excess alkali in the mass
!g zusetzen und durch Aufwärmen die Umwandlung des ursprünglichen Farbstoffes in den neuen vornehmen.Add! g and warm up the transformation of the original dye in the new one.
Analog der im obigen Beispiel angegebenen Weise lassen sich auch die übrigen aus Pikraminsäure und Naphtholsulfamidsulfosäuren hergestellten Farbstoffe in die neuen umwandeln.In the same way as in the example above, the others can also be omitted Picramic acid and naphtholsulfamidesulfonic acids produced dyes in the new convert.
In vorstehender Tabelle sind die Eigenschaften verschiedener nach vorliegendem Verfahren hergestellten Farbstoffe zusammengestellt. The table above shows the properties of various methods used in this case produced dyes compiled.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE145907C true DE145907C (en) |
Family
ID=413224
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT145907D Active DE145907C (en) |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE145907C (en) |
-
0
- DE DENDAT145907D patent/DE145907C/de active Active
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