DE1454966A1 - Method and device for the production of hollow bodies from thermoplastics in the blow molding process - Google Patents
Method and device for the production of hollow bodies from thermoplastics in the blow molding processInfo
- Publication number
- DE1454966A1 DE1454966A1 DE19641454966 DE1454966A DE1454966A1 DE 1454966 A1 DE1454966 A1 DE 1454966A1 DE 19641454966 DE19641454966 DE 19641454966 DE 1454966 A DE1454966 A DE 1454966A DE 1454966 A1 DE1454966 A1 DE 1454966A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- cutting
- preform
- jaws
- ring
- thermoplastics
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D3/00—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
- B26D3/16—Cutting rods or tubes transversely
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/001—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
- B29C48/0022—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations combined with cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/42—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
- B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
- B29C66/112—Single lapped joints
- B29C66/1122—Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
- B29C66/41—Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
- B29C66/43—Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
- B29C66/431—Joining the articles to themselves
- B29C66/4312—Joining the articles to themselves for making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles, e.g. transversal seams
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/83—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/832—Reciprocating joining or pressing tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/83—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/832—Reciprocating joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/8322—Joining or pressing tools reciprocating along one axis
- B29C66/83221—Joining or pressing tools reciprocating along one axis cooperating reciprocating tools, each tool reciprocating along one axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D2007/0012—Details, accessories or auxiliary or special operations not otherwise provided for
- B26D2007/0037—Details, accessories or auxiliary or special operations not otherwise provided for the cutter being a so-called "iris cutter"
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2793/00—Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation
- B29C2793/0027—Cutting off
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2793/00—Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation
- B29C2793/0081—Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation before shaping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/09—Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/09—Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels
- B29C48/10—Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels flexible, e.g. blown foils
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Description
BADISOHE ANILIN- & SODA-FABRIK AGBADISOHE ANILIN- & SODA-FABRIK AG
Unser Zeichen» O.Z. 25 163 Iudwigshafen/Rh., den 31.7.1964Our mark »O.Z. 25 163 Ludwigshafen / Rh., July 31, 1964
Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Hohlkörpern aus thermoplastischen Kunststoffen im BlasverfahrenMethod and device for the production of hollow bodies from thermoplastics in the blow molding process
Bei der Herstellung von Hohlkörpern aus thermoplastischen Kunststoffen nach dem Blasverfahren geht man im allgemeinen von einem schlauchförmigen Vorformling aus, der in einer Hohlform zum Fertigteil geformt wird. Sollen beispielsweise flaschenartige Hohlkörper hergestellt werden, so wird das den späteren Flaichenboden bildende Ende des schlauchförmigen Vorformlings durch an den beiden Hälften der Hohlform angebrachte Quetsch- und Schneidkanten zusammengedrückt. Dadurch wird das Ende des Vorformlings zuerst flachgequetscht, worauf bei fortschreitendem Formschluß die einander gegenüberliegenden Innenwände des flachgelegten Vorformlings miteinander verschweißen. Bach dem Schließen der Hohlform und dem Verschweißen des Schlauchendes wird der Vorformling mit Hilfe eines Druckmittels, vorzugsweise Druckluft, aufgeblasen. Während des Aufblasens werden die Wände des warmen zähplastischen Vorformlings so lange gedehnt, bis sie an der gekühlten Wand der Hohlform anliegen und dort ihre endgültige Gestalt bekommen.In the production of hollow bodies from thermoplastics by the blow molding process, one goes in general starting from a tubular preform, which is formed into a finished part in a hollow mold. Shall, for example bottle-like hollow bodies are produced, the end of the tubular body which will later form the flaichen base is Preform pressed together by pinching and cutting edges attached to the two halves of the hollow mold. Through this the end of the preform is first squeezed flat, whereupon the opposing parts as the positive engagement progresses Weld the inner walls of the lay-flat preform to one another. Bach closing the mold and the By welding the end of the tube, the preform is inflated with the aid of a pressure medium, preferably compressed air. During inflation, the walls of the warm viscous preform are stretched until they touch the rest on the cooled wall of the hollow mold and get their final shape there.
Aus wirtschaftlichen Gründen soll der Hohlkörper eine gleichmäßige Wanddicke besitzen. Diese Forderung läßt sich Jedoch bei den bekannten Verfahren nur zum Teil verwirklichen, weil die Schweißnaht am Boden des Hohl -For economic reasons, the hollow body should have a uniform wall thickness. This requirement can be However, only partially realized with the known methods, because the weld seam at the bottom of the hollow -
909815/0887909815/0887
körpers linienförmig verläuft, so daß der Boden des Hohlkörpers beim Aufblasen ungleichmäßig gereckt wird.' Teilt man die fertige Bodenfläche des Hohlkörpers in Kreisringflächen auf, so ist der Boden längs des Umfanges dieser Kreisringflächen unterschiedlich dick. Mit Rücksicht auf die Festigkeit der schwächsten Bodenstelle werden die übrigen Teile des Bodens zu dick, so daß das Gewicht des Körpers hoher wird, als es erforderlich wäre.body runs linearly, so that the bottom of the hollow body is unevenly stretched when inflated. ' If you share the finished bottom surface of the hollow body in circular ring surfaces, the bottom is along the circumference of these circular ring surfaces different thickness. With regard to the strength of the weakest part of the ground, the remaining parts of the bottom too thick, so that the weight of the body becomes higher than it would be necessary.
Bei einem anderen bekannten Verfahren zur Herstellung von Hohlkörpern wird die Öffnung des zähplastischen schlauchförmigen Vorformlings vor dem Einlegen in die Blasform mit Hilfe einer von der eigentlichen Blasform getrennten Schneid- und Schweißvorriehtung verschweißt. Der Vorformling mit seinem bereits verschlossenen Ende wird in die Hohlform eingelegt und, wie bei dem oben beschriebenen Verfahren, durch Aufblasen weiter verformt. Auch hier verläuft die Schweißnaht linienförmig, in der Regel in diagonaler Richtung, über den ganzen oder größten Teil des Hohlkörperbodens.In another known method for producing hollow bodies, the opening of the viscoplastic tubular Preforms before being placed in the blow mold with the aid of a cutting and cutting device that is separate from the actual blow mold Welding device welded. The preform with its already closed end is placed in the hollow mold and, as in the method described above, further deformed by inflation. Here, too, the weld seam runs linearly, usually in a diagonal direction, over the whole or most of the hollow body floor.
Es wurde auch bereits versucht, die unerwünschte linienförmige Schweißnaht am Boden des Hohlkörpers durch eine sehr kleine Schweißnaht zu ersetzen, die aus einer auf der Längsachse des Vorformlings liegenden Fläche besteht. Beim Aufblasen eines solchen Vorformlings werden alle auf einem zur Hohlkörperachse konzentrischen Kreis liegenden Stellen des Hohlkörperbodens gleichmäßig gereckt, so daß sie eine gleichmäßige Dicke bekommen.Attempts have also been made to remove the undesired linear weld seam at the bottom of the hollow body by a very to replace small weld seam, which consists of a surface lying on the longitudinal axis of the preform. When inflating of such a preform are all points of the lying on a circle concentric to the hollow body axis Hollow body base evenly stretched so that it has a uniform Get fat.
909815/0887909815/0887
JNSPECTEDJNSPECTED
Zur Durchführung dieses Verfahrens sollte eine in Form einer Irisblende arbeitende, aus mehreren dünnen Blechen bestehende Abschneidevorrichtung dienen. Diese Vorrichtung brachte keinen Erfolg, weil ihre Schneidkanten nicht in einer Ebene lagen und weil diese nicht in der für das Verschweißen des Vorformlings notwendigen Breite ausgeführt werden konnten.To carry out this procedure, one should be in the form of a Iris diaphragm working, consisting of several thin sheets of metal cutting device are used. This device did not bring any Success because their cutting edges were not in one plane and because they were not in the one for welding the Preform necessary width could be carried out.
Das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren zur Herstellung von Hohlkörpern aus thermoplastischen Kunststoffen löst die Aufgabe, einen schlauchförmigen, erwärmten zähplastischen Vorformling an einem der beiden offenen Enden vor der letzten Verformung zu beschneiden und in einer in der Längsmitte des Vorformlings liegenden, nahezu punktförmigen Uaht zu verschweißen. Erfindungsgemäß wird der Vorformling gleichzeitig von mindestens drei Seiten in einer senkrecht zu seiner Längsachse liegenden Ebene abgeschnitten und verschweißt.The method according to the invention for the production of hollow bodies made of thermoplastics solves the problem of creating a tubular, heated, viscoplastic preform to be trimmed at one of the two open ends before the last deformation and at one in the longitudinal center of the preform lying, almost punctiform Uaht to be welded. According to the invention, the preform is simultaneously made from at least three sides in a direction perpendicular to its longitudinal axis lying plane cut off and welded.
Zur Herstellung der Hohlkörper, d. h. zum gleichzeitigen Abschneiden und Verschweißen des schlauchförmigen Vorformlings, sind in einer Trägerplatte mit Führungsnuten mindestens drei gleich ausgebildete, mit Führungszapfen und mit geraden Schneidkanten versehene Schneidbacken so beweglich angeordnet, daß ihre in einer Ebene liegenden Schneidkanten in allen Stellungen bis zur Schließstellung eine öffnung in Form eines regelmäßigen Vielecks einschließen; das innere Ende jeder Schneidkante wird dabei mit Hilfe eines alle Schneidbacken antreibenden Ringes nach dem Mittelpunkt der zunehmend kleiner werdenden Öffnung bewegt, wobei jede Sehneid-To produce the hollow body, d. H. for simultaneous cutting and welding the tubular preform, there are at least three in a carrier plate with guide grooves identically designed, with guide pins and provided with straight cutting edges cutting jaws so movably arranged, that their cutting edges lying in one plane form an opening in the form in all positions up to the closed position include a regular polygon; the inner end of each cutting edge is doing this with the help of one all of the cutting jaws the driving ring moves towards the center of the increasingly smaller opening, each Sehneid-
- 4 90 9815/0887- 4 90 9815/0887
jaw****Yes W****
- 4 - U54966 o.z. 23 163- 4 - U54966 o.z. 23 163
.backe an den Kanten der jeweils "beiden "benachbarten Schneidbacken anliegt.. Jaw at the edges of the "two" adjacent dies is present.
Die Schneidbacken sind mit dem Ring jeweils durch gelenkig angeordnete gleichlange Lenkhebel -verbunden und der Ring auf der Trägerplatte ist drehbar gelagert.The cutting jaws are each articulated with the ring arranged steering lever of the same length -connected and the ring on the carrier plate is rotatably mounted.
In den Abbildungen ist eine erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung zum Abschneiden und Verschweißen von schlauchförmigen Vorformlingen dargestellt und zwar beispielsweise für 6 Schneidbakken. Es zeigen Figur 1 bis 3 das G-erät beim Abschneiden bzw. Verschweißen in drei aufeinanderfolgenden Phasen (offen, halb geschlossen und geschlossen), Fig. 4 einen Querschnitt durch die ganze Vorrichtung und Fig. 5 und 6 zwei Ansichten dieser Vorrichtung in halb offener und geschlossener Stellung. In the figures is a device according to the invention for cutting and welding tubular preforms shown for example for 6 cutting jaws. Figures 1 to 3 show the device being cut or Welding in three successive phases (open, half closed and closed), Fig. 4 shows a cross section through the entire device and Figs. 5 and 6 are two views this device in half open and closed position.
Die Schneidvorrichtung besteht aus 6 Schneidbacken 11 bis 16, deren gerade Schneidkanten 21 bis 26 in jeder Stellung ein regelmäßiges Sechseck einschließen (Fig.1 bis 3)« Jede Schneidbacke wird in auf der Trägerplatte 29 (Fig. 5) angebrachten Führungsnuten 28 geführt und liegt dabei stets an den beiden anliegenden Schneidbacken an, d.h. z.B. die Schneidbacke 11 liegt an der Schneidkante 26 der Backe 16 und an der Kante 32 der Backe 12 (Fig.2). Die Schneidkanten 21 bis 26 und die Kanten 31 bis 36 liegen in einer Ebene. Beim Abschneiden und Verschweißen des schlauchförmigen Vorformlings 7 werden die Schneidbacken 11-bis 16 so bewegt, daß die Fläche des einge-The cutting device consists of 6 cutting jaws 11 to 16, whose straight cutting edges 21 to 26 enclose a regular hexagon in every position (Fig. 1 to 3) «Each cutting jaw is guided in guide grooves 28 provided on the carrier plate 29 (FIG. 5) and is always on the two abutting cutting jaws, i.e. for example the cutting jaw 11 lies on the cutting edge 26 of the jaw 16 and on the edge 32 the jaw 12 (Fig. 2). The cutting edges 21 to 26 and the edges 31 to 36 lie in one plane. When cutting and Welding the tubular preform 7 are the Cutting jaws 11 to 16 moved so that the surface of the
9 0 9 8 1570 8 8 7 " 5 "9 0 9 8 1570 8 8 7 " 5 "
schlossenen Sechsecks immer kleiner wird (Fig. 2) und sich schließlich schließt (Pig. 3). Dabei verengt sich der schlauchförmige Vorformling fortschreitend, bis er schließlich abgeschnitten und verschweißt wird.closed hexagon becomes smaller and smaller (Fig. 2) and itself finally closes (Pig. 3). The tubular preform narrows progressively until it is finally cut off and is welded.
Die Vorrichtung (Fig. 4 bis 6) besteht demgemäß aus den 6 Schneidbacken 11 bis 16 (die Backen 11 und 16 sind der Übersichtlichkeit halber weggelassen), die auf einer Trägerplatte 29 gelagert sind. In der Trägerplatte sind 6 Führungselemente, z.B. gerade Führungsnuten 28 eingefräst, die der Anzahl der Backen bzw. der Schneidkanten entsprechen und zur Führung der Backen dienen. In diesen Führungsnuten werden die Backen 11 bis 16 mit Hilfe von an ihrer Unterseite angebrachten Führungselementen z.B. Zapfen 40 geführt. Hierdurch wird erreicht, daß die Schneidkanten in jeder Stellung der Backen zwischen der größten Öffnung und der Schließstellung stets ein regelmäßiges Sechseck bilden. Die Führungsnuten 28 sind so gerichtet, daß sich die Spitze A einer jeden Schneidkante in radialer Eichtung auf den Mittelpunkt des Vieleckes hinbewegt. Die Schneidbacken werden durch Lenkhebel 41 bis 46 gehalten, die einerseits an den Schneidbacken und andererseits an einem Hing 37 gelenkig befestigt sind. Der Sing 37 ist auf der Trägerplatte mit Hilfe von' Kugeln 30 drehbar gelagert. Durch Drehen des Hinges 37 um den in Fig. 6 angegebenen Winkeloo werden somit die Schneidbacken der Vorrichtung von der Lage größter Öffnung in die Schließstellung gebracht.The device (FIGS. 4 to 6) accordingly consists of the 6 cutting jaws 11 to 16 (the jaws 11 and 16 are omitted for the sake of clarity), which are mounted on a carrier plate 29. Six guide elements, for example straight guide grooves 28, are milled into the carrier plate, which correspond to the number of jaws or the cutting edges and which serve to guide the jaws. The jaws 11 to 16 are guided in these guide grooves with the aid of guide elements, such as pins 40, attached to their underside. This ensures that the cutting edges always form a regular hexagon in every position of the jaws between the largest opening and the closed position. The guide grooves 28 are directed so that the tip A of each cutting edge moves in the radial direction towards the center of the polygon. The cutting jaws are held by steering levers 41 to 46 which are articulated on the one hand to the cutting jaws and on the other hand to a Hing 37. Sing 37 is rotatably mounted on the carrier plate with the aid of balls 30. By rotating the ring 37 by the angle o indicated in FIG. 6, the cutting jaws of the device are thus brought from the position of the largest opening into the closed position.
909815/0887909815/0887
ORfGfHAL. INSPECTEDORfGfHAL. INSPECTED
Es ist möglich, die Schneidvorrichtung mit mehr oder weniger als 6 Schneidbacken auszuführen. Die geringstm'ögliche Anzahl von Schneidbacken für die erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung ist 3·It is possible to use the cutting device with more or less designed as 6 cutting jaws. The smallest possible number of cutting jaws for the device according to the invention is 3
9 0 9815/0887 /-9 0 9815/0887 / -
Claims (3)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEB0077928 | 1964-08-01 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1454966A1 true DE1454966A1 (en) | 1969-04-10 |
Family
ID=6979659
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19641454966 Pending DE1454966A1 (en) | 1964-08-01 | 1964-08-01 | Method and device for the production of hollow bodies from thermoplastics in the blow molding process |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AT (1) | AT278346B (en) |
BE (1) | BE667720A (en) |
CH (1) | CH423199A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1454966A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1109137A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2835593A1 (en) * | 1978-08-10 | 1980-02-28 | Plastic Kogaku Kenkyusho Kk | METHOD FOR MOLDING HOLLOW BODIES |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3524218A (en) * | 1967-11-14 | 1970-08-18 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Method and apparatus for multiple direction pinch-off |
US3640665A (en) * | 1969-12-19 | 1972-02-08 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Tangentially sliding neck swaging mechanism |
JPS6085178U (en) * | 1983-11-18 | 1985-06-12 | 梶原工業株式会社 | food cutting equipment |
US4734024A (en) * | 1986-01-16 | 1988-03-29 | Rheon Automatic Machinery Co., Ltd. | Apparatus for shaping a spherical body |
JPS62278933A (en) * | 1986-05-26 | 1987-12-03 | レオン自動機株式会社 | Cover skin cutter |
JPS62278934A (en) * | 1986-05-26 | 1987-12-03 | レオン自動機株式会社 | Cover skin cutter |
JPS6274586U (en) * | 1986-08-13 | 1987-05-13 | ||
JPS6274587U (en) * | 1986-08-13 | 1987-05-13 | ||
GB8901987D0 (en) * | 1989-01-30 | 1989-03-22 | Matthews Bernard Plc | Improvements in the manufacture of food stuffs |
US5031520A (en) * | 1990-09-11 | 1991-07-16 | Tsay Shih C | Cutting and forming device for an apparatus for making buns |
AU643818B2 (en) * | 1990-09-12 | 1993-11-25 | Rheon Automatic Machinery Co. Ltd. | Apparatus for cutting an enveloped body |
US5223277A (en) * | 1990-09-12 | 1993-06-29 | Rheon Automatic Machinery Co., Ltd. | Apparatus for cutting an enveloped body |
DE19603659C2 (en) * | 1996-02-02 | 2003-11-06 | Merritt Brigitte | Device for constricting and severing a strand of plastic material |
CA2244729C (en) * | 1996-02-02 | 2005-08-23 | Merritt, Brigitte | Device for processing a strand of plastic material |
US6907808B2 (en) | 1996-02-02 | 2005-06-21 | Brigitte Merritt | Apparatus for the processing of a strip of plastic material |
US6234779B1 (en) * | 2000-02-18 | 2001-05-22 | Robert Ou-Young | Method of shaping a spherical body and apparatus therefor |
DE102007049790A1 (en) * | 2007-10-17 | 2009-04-23 | Hans Lingl Anlagenbau Und Verfahrenstechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Device for separating a plastic strand movable along a conveyor passage, with a notch drive |
-
1964
- 1964-08-01 DE DE19641454966 patent/DE1454966A1/en active Pending
-
1965
- 1965-07-26 CH CH1044165A patent/CH423199A/en unknown
- 1965-07-30 AT AT707665A patent/AT278346B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1965-07-30 BE BE667720D patent/BE667720A/xx unknown
- 1965-07-30 GB GB3261165A patent/GB1109137A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2835593A1 (en) * | 1978-08-10 | 1980-02-28 | Plastic Kogaku Kenkyusho Kk | METHOD FOR MOLDING HOLLOW BODIES |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB1109137A (en) | 1968-04-10 |
CH423199A (en) | 1966-10-31 |
AT278346B (en) | 1970-01-26 |
BE667720A (en) | 1965-11-16 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE1454966A1 (en) | Method and device for the production of hollow bodies from thermoplastics in the blow molding process | |
DE2710523C3 (en) | Injection blow molding machine | |
DE2613768C3 (en) | Device for the two-stage production of foamed thermoplastic products | |
EP1446248B1 (en) | Application of a device for expanding and shaping can bodies | |
DE1479583B2 (en) | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MANUFACTURING A HOLLOW OBJECT FROM MULTIAXIALLY ORIENTED PLASTIC, AND PRESSLING FOR THIS METHOD | |
DE7826241U1 (en) | DEVICE FOR PRODUCING PACKING TIPS WITH A HIGH BLOCKING EFFECT IN A STRETCHABLE METAL / PLASTIC COMPOSITE FILM | |
DE1299406B (en) | Method and apparatus for making bottles and. Like. Hollow bodies made of thermoformable plastics | |
DE2545130C3 (en) | Apparatus for blow molding a container | |
DE3518441A1 (en) | METHOD FOR PRODUCING A MOLD FOR BLOW MOLDING A HOLLOW BODY | |
DE2223469B2 (en) | Device for the simultaneous production of several blow-molded hollow bodies | |
DE2649822C3 (en) | Method and device for introducing a toroidally preformed green tire into a vulcanizing mold | |
DE2705775C2 (en) | Device for two-stage blow molding of a hollow body made of thermoplastic material | |
DE1163000B (en) | Device for producing hollow bodies, in particular bottles made of thermoplastics | |
DE1291892B (en) | Process for the production of hollow bodies from thermoplastic material by the blow molding process | |
DE1704368A1 (en) | Device for molding a hollow body made of plastic, comprising a spacer element between two opposing walls in the interior of the hollow body | |
DE2154777A1 (en) | Apparatus and method for forming the wall of the neck of an extrusion blown hollow body | |
DE19511712C1 (en) | Parison transporter between extruder and blowing tool | |
DE2444700C2 (en) | Method for producing a container made of thermoplastic material with a stand ring molded onto the bottom of the container | |
DE2338319C3 (en) | Method for producing a hollow body with at least one inwardly re-entrant wall section | |
EP0626248A1 (en) | Hollow mould for manufacturing hollow bodies with handles | |
DE2225123C3 (en) | Device for deforming pipe ends made of a thermoplastic material | |
DE1479797A1 (en) | Device and method for forming objects from plastic material | |
DE546707C (en) | Manufacture of hollow bodies closed on one side | |
DE1479797C (en) | Device for producing hollow bodies made of thermoplastic material | |
DE2247465C3 (en) | Method and device for producing a hollow thermoplastic material coil |