DE1445140C - Square brackets on 2,6-dimethylpiperidyl- (l) square brackets on -3-sulfamyl-4-chlorobenzoic acid amide, its acid addition salts and processes for their preparation - Google Patents
Square brackets on 2,6-dimethylpiperidyl- (l) square brackets on -3-sulfamyl-4-chlorobenzoic acid amide, its acid addition salts and processes for their preparationInfo
- Publication number
- DE1445140C DE1445140C DE1445140C DE 1445140 C DE1445140 C DE 1445140C DE 1445140 C DE1445140 C DE 1445140C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- sulfamyl
- square brackets
- acid amide
- acid addition
- addition salts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 3-sulfamyl-4-chlorobenzoyl halide Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorine atom Chemical group [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid ethyl ester Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L mgso4 Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 230000001396 anti-anti-diuretic Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001882 diuretic Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- UAHWWAIVYPJROV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethylpiperidin-1-amine Chemical compound CC1CCCC(C)N1N UAHWWAIVYPJROV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000004880 Polyuria Diseases 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N al2o3 Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WORJEOGGNQDSOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroform;methanol Chemical compound OC.ClC(Cl)Cl WORJEOGGNQDSOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001225 therapeutic Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MWUISCCBFHLWLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dimethylpiperidine Chemical compound CC1CCCCN1C MWUISCCBFHLWLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SCYSJFKWFQZRJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-3-sulfamoylbenzoyl chloride Chemical compound NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC(C(Cl)=O)=CC=C1Cl SCYSJFKWFQZRJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JZUFKLXOESDKRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichlothiazide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC2=C1NCNS2(=O)=O JZUFKLXOESDKRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZVQOOHYFBIDMTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [methyl-oxo-[1-[6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl]ethyl]-$l^{6}-sulfanylidene]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CN=S(C)(=O)C(C)C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)N=C1 ZVQOOHYFBIDMTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000403 acute toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002934 diuretic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drugs Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012433 hydrogen halide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000039 hydrogen halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- RHMQNXNXUZLEIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol;2-propan-2-yloxypropane Chemical compound OC.CC(C)OC(C)C RHMQNXNXUZLEIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003285 pharmacodynamic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005936 piperidyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000894 saliuretic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft N - [2,6 - Dimethyl - piperidyl-(l)]-3-sulfamyl-4-chlorbenzoesäureamid der Formel IThe invention relates to N - [2,6 - dimethyl - piperidyl- (I)] - 3-sulfamyl-4-chlorobenzoic acid amide of formula I.
dessen Säureadditionssalze sowie ein Verfahren zu deren Herstellung, das dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, daß man ein 3-SuIfamyl-4-chlorbenzoylhaIogenid der allgemeinen Formel IIits acid addition salts and a process for their production, which is characterized in that that a 3-sulfamyl-4-chlorobenzoyl halide of the general formula II
Natriumureticum und Chlorureticum, wobei Tür seine therapeutische Anwendung besonders wichtig ist, daß seine Wirkung auch nach peroraler Verabreichung eintritt; hervorgehoben sei auch seine gute Verträglichkeit. Wegen seiner spezifischen saluretischen Wirkung sei das N-[cis-2,6-Dimethyl-piperidyl - (1)] - 3 - sulfamyl - 4 - chlorbenzoesäureamid als therapeutisch besonders wertvoll hervorgehoben. Zum Nachweis der überlegenen diuretischen Wirkung der eis- und trans-Form der Verbindung der Formel I wurden Vergleichsversuche mit dem bekannten o-Chlor-T-sulfamyl-S^-dihydro-l^^-benzothiadiazin-l,l-dioxid durchgeführt, deren Ergebnisse in der folgenden Tabelle zusammengefaßt sind:Sodiumureticum and Chlorureticum, being door its It is particularly important for therapeutic use that its effect also after oral administration entry; Its good tolerance should also be emphasized. Because of its specific saluretic The effect is said to be the N- [cis-2,6-dimethylpiperidyl - (1)] - 3 - sulfamyl - 4 - chlorobenzoic acid amide particularly valuable from a therapeutic point of view. To demonstrate the superior diuretic effect the cis and trans form of the compound of formula I were comparative experiments with the known o-chloro-T-sulfamyl-S ^ -dihydro-l ^^ - benzothiadiazine-l, l-dioxide carried out, the results of which are summarized in the following table:
'5 .'5.
SO2 — NH,SO 2 - NH,
(ID(ID
co—xco-x
in der X ein Chlor- oder Bromatom bedeutet, mit l-Amino-2,6-dimethylpiperidin der Formel IIIin which X is a chlorine or bromine atom, with l-amino-2,6-dimethylpiperidine of the formula III
H,N — NH, N - N
piperidyl-(l )]-3-suIf-
amyI-4-chIorbenzoe-
säureamid N- [cis-2,6-dimethyl-
piperidyl- (l)] - 3-suIf-
amyI-4-chlorobenzoe-
acid amide
Wirkung bei
mg/kg p. 0.Diuretic
Effect at
mg / kg p. 0.
Toxizität in
mg'kg i. v.Acute
Toxicity in
mg'kg iv
piperidyl-(l)]-3-sulf-
amyl-4-chlorbenzoe-
säureamid N- [trans-2,6-dimethyl-
piperidyl- (l)] - 3-sulf-
amyl-4-chlorobenzoe-
acid amide
hydro-1,2,4-benzo-
thiadiazin-1,1 -dioxid30 6-chloro-7-sulfamyl-3,4-di-
hydro-1,2,4-benzo-
thiadiazine-1,1-dioxide
(III)(III)
CH1 CH 1
in an sich bekannter Weise umsetzt und gegebenenfalls die so erhaltene Verbindung in ein Säureadditionssalz überführt.reacted in a manner known per se and optionally converting the compound thus obtained into an acid addition salt convicted.
Die Umsetzung der S-Sulfamyl^-chlorbenzoylhalogenide mit dem 1 -Amino-2,6-dimethyl-piperidin erfolgt vorzugsweise in einem unter den Reaktionsbedingungen inerten organischen Lösungsmittel, z. B. in einem halogenierten Kohlenwasserstoff, wie Chloroform ; die Umsetzung kann aber auch in Abwesenheit eines Lösungsmittels vorgenommen werden. Der bei der Umsetzung frei werdende Halogenwasserstoff kann die Reaktionszeit verlängern und/öder die Ausbeute herabsetzen. Es ist deshalb vorteilhaft, wenn auch zum Gelingen der Reaktion nicht unbedingt erforderlich, dem Reaktionsgemisch ein säurebindendes Mittel zuzusetzen, beispielsweise eine tertiäre organische Base, wie Triäthylamin.The implementation of the S-sulfamyl ^ chlorobenzoyl halides with the 1-amino-2,6-dimethyl-piperidine is preferably carried out in an organic solvent which is inert under the reaction conditions, e.g. B. in a halogenated hydrocarbon such as chloroform; the implementation can also be done in the absence a solvent can be made. The hydrogen halide released during the reaction can increase the response time and / or the Reduce yield. It is therefore advantageous, although not essential for the reaction to succeed necessary to add an acid-binding agent, for example a tertiary one, to the reaction mixture organic base such as triethylamine.
Eine bevorzugte Ausführungsform des Herstellungsverfahrens ist folgende: Die Suspension des 1 -Amino-2,6-dimethyl-piperidins oder eines seiner Säureadditionssalze in Chloroform wird mit Triäthylamin versetzt. Hierauf wird ein 3-Sulfamyl-4-chlorbenzoylhalogenid zugegeben und während 24 bis 100 Stunden bei Zimmertemperatur gerührt. Anschließend wird das Reaktionsgemisch in bekannter Weise aufgearbeitet und gegebenenfalls gereinigt.A preferred embodiment of the manufacturing process is as follows: The suspension of the 1-amino-2,6-dimethyl-piperidine or one of its Acid addition salts in chloroform are mixed with triethylamine. This is followed by a 3-sulfamyl-4-chlorobenzoyl halide added and stirred for 24 to 100 hours at room temperature. Subsequently the reaction mixture is worked up in a known manner and, if necessary, purified.
Das N-[2,6-Dimethyl-piperidyl-(I)]-3-sulfamyl-4-chlorbenzoesäureamid zeichnet sich durch interessante, therapeutisch verwertbare pharmakodynamische Eigenschaften aus. Es eignet sich als Diureticum, Als Heilmittel kann die Verbindung der Formel I bzw. ihre physiologisch verträglichen Säureadditionssalze allein oder in geeigneter Arzneiform mit pharmakologisch indifferenten Hilfsstoffen verabreicht werden. In den nachfolgenden Beispielen, die die Erfindung näher erläutern, erfolgen alle Temperaturangaben in Celsiusgraden und sind unkorrigiert.N- [2,6-Dimethyl-piperidyl- (I)] -3-sulfamyl-4-chlorobenzoic acid amide is characterized by interesting, therapeutically utilizable pharmacodynamic properties. It is suitable as a diuretic, The compound of the formula I or its physiologically tolerable acid addition salts can be used as medicaments be administered alone or in a suitable drug form with pharmacologically inert auxiliaries. In the following examples, which explain the invention in more detail, all temperature data are given in degrees Celsius and are uncorrected.
N-[cis-2,6-DimethyI-piperidyI-( 1 )]-3-sulfamyI-4-chlorbenzoesäureamid N- [cis-2,6-DimethyI-piperidyI- (1)] -3-sulfamyl-4-chlorobenzoic acid amide
Eine Lösung von 3,8 g 1 -Amino-cis^o-dimethylpiperidin und 3,0 g Triäthylamin in 150 ml Chloroform wird unter Rühren bei 20 bis 25° C innerhalb von 20 Minuten mit 7,6 g S-SulfamyM-chlorbenzoylchlorid versetzt und die gelbe Reaktionslösung anschließend 48 Stunden bei Zimmertemperatur weiter-A solution of 3.8 g of 1-amino-cis ^ o-dimethylpiperidine and 3.0 g of triethylamine in 150 ml of chloroform is stirred at 20 to 25 ° C within of 20 minutes with 7.6 g of S-sulfamyM-chlorobenzoyl chloride added and the yellow reaction solution then continued for 48 hours at room temperature.
55.gerührt. Darauf wird im Vakuum zur Trockne eingedampft, der Rückstand in 200 ml Essigsäureäthylester aufgenommen und mehrmals mit insgesamt 200 ml Wasser gewaschen. Nach Trocknen über Magnesiumsulfat wird der Essigsäureäthylester im Vakuum abdestilliert und der Rückstand über Aluminiumoxid Chromatographie«, wobei das N-[cis-2,6-DimethyI-piperidyl-(l)]-3-sulfamyI-4-chIorbenzoesäureamid mit einem Lösungsmittelgemisch Chloroform—Methanol (9:1) eluiert wird. Nach Umkristallisieren aus Methanol—Diisopropyläther Schmilzt die Verbindung bei 233 bis 235°C. Ausbeute 68%. Nachweiterer Reinigung wird ein bei 244 bis 245° C schmelzendes Material erhalten.55 stirred. It is then evaporated to dryness in a vacuum, the residue taken up in 200 ml of ethyl acetate and repeated several times with a total of Washed 200 ml of water. After drying over magnesium sulfate, the ethyl acetate is im Distilled off in vacuo and the residue on aluminum oxide chromatography «, the N- [cis-2,6-DimethyI-piperidyl- (l)] -3-sulfamyl-4-chlorobenzoic acid amide with a mixed solvent of chloroform and methanol (9: 1) is eluted. After recrystallization from methanol-diisopropyl ether, the melts Connect at 233 to 235 ° C. Yield 68%. After further purification, a product that melts at 244 to 245 ° C becomes Material received.
. N-[trans-2,6-Dimethyl-piperidyl-(l )]-3-sulfamyl-4-chlorbenzoesäureamid . N- [trans-2,6-Dimethyl-piperidyl- (1)] -3-sulfamyl-4-chlorobenzoic acid amide
Eine Lösung von 3,8 g l-Amino-trans-2,6-dimethylpiperidin und 3,0 g Triäthylamin in 150 ml Chloroform wird unter Rühren bei 20 bis 25° C innerhalb von 20 Minuten mit 7,6 g 3-Sulfamyl-4-chlor-benzoylchlorid versetzt und die gelbe Reaktionslösung anschließend 100 Stunden bei Zimmertemperatur weitergerührt. Darauf wird im Vakuum zur Trockne eingedampft, der Rückstand in 200 ml Essigsäureäthylester aufgenommen und mehrmals mit insgesamt 100 ml Wasser gewaschen. Nach Trocknen über Magnesiumsulfat wird der Essigsäureäthylester im Vakuum abdestilliert und der Rückstand über Aluminiumoxid chromatographiert, wobei das N-[trans-2,6-Dimethyl-piperidyl-(l)]-3-sulfamyl-4-chlorbenzoesäureamid mit einem Lösungsmittelgemisch Chloroform—Methanol (9:1) eluiert wird. Nach Umkristallisieren aus Methanol—Chloroform schmilzt die Verbindung bei 2340C. Ausbeute 32%.A solution of 3.8 g of l-amino-trans-2,6-dimethylpiperidine and 3.0 g of triethylamine in 150 ml of chloroform is stirred at 20 to 25 ° C within 20 minutes with 7.6 g of 3-sulfamyl 4-chloro-benzoyl chloride is added and the yellow reaction solution is then stirred for a further 100 hours at room temperature. It is then evaporated to dryness in vacuo, the residue is taken up in 200 ml of ethyl acetate and washed several times with a total of 100 ml of water. After drying over magnesium sulfate, the ethyl acetate is distilled off in vacuo and the residue is chromatographed over aluminum oxide, the N- [trans-2,6-dimethyl-piperidyl- (1)] -3-sulfamyl-4-chlorobenzoic acid amide with a chloroform-methanol solvent mixture (9: 1) is eluted. After recrystallization from methanol-chloroform, the compound melts at 234 ° C. Yield 32%.
Der Mischschmelzpunkt mit N-[cis-2,6-Dimethyl- : piperidyl - (1)] - 3 - sulfamyl - 4 - chlorbenzoesäureamid (F. 244 bis 245° C) zeigt eine Depression auf 225 bis 2270C. ·The mixed melting point with N- [cis-2,6-dimethyl-: piperidyl - (1)] - 3 - sulfamyl - 4 - chlorbenzoesäureamid (F. 244-245 ° C) shows a depression at 225-227 0 C. ·
Claims (2)
Family
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