DE1422540B1 - Record with improved antistatic surface - Google Patents

Record with improved antistatic surface

Info

Publication number
DE1422540B1
DE1422540B1 DE19621422540 DE1422540A DE1422540B1 DE 1422540 B1 DE1422540 B1 DE 1422540B1 DE 19621422540 DE19621422540 DE 19621422540 DE 1422540 A DE1422540 A DE 1422540A DE 1422540 B1 DE1422540 B1 DE 1422540B1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
record
antistatic
antistatic surface
improved antistatic
solution
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
DE19621422540
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE1422540C2 (en
Inventor
Phil De Pfeil
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TELDEC Telefunken Decca Schallplatten GmbH
Original Assignee
TELDEC Telefunken Decca Schallplatten GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TELDEC Telefunken Decca Schallplatten GmbH filed Critical TELDEC Telefunken Decca Schallplatten GmbH
Publication of DE1422540B1 publication Critical patent/DE1422540B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE1422540C2 publication Critical patent/DE1422540C2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B3/00Recording by mechanical cutting, deforming or pressing, e.g. of grooves or pits; Reproducing by mechanical sensing; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B3/58Cleaning record carriers or styli, e.g. removing shavings or dust or electrostatic charges
    • G11B3/589Cleaning record carriers or styli, e.g. removing shavings or dust or electrostatic charges before or after transducing operation

Landscapes

  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Elimination Of Static Electricity (AREA)

Description

Die Verwendung einfacher und zusammengesetzter quaternärer Ammoniumsalze zur Verhinderung der statischen Aufladung von nichtleitenden Kunststoffoberflächen ist an sich bekannt. Im Falle der Kunststoff-Schallplatten jedoch führen derartige Mittel gewöhnlich zu einer Verschlechterung der Tonqualität. Insbesondere wird das sogenannten Plattenrauschen verstärkt. Eine genaue Untersuchung des Effektes hat gezeigt, daß die Antistatika auf der Plattenoberfläche unter dem Einfluß der Luftfeuchtigkeit zu einem dünnen Flüssigkeitsfilm zerfließen. Dieser ist relativ zäh und bewirkt, daß der Saphir des Tonabnehmers im Mikrobereich nicht mehr ohne Widerstand gleitet, sondern durch die ständige Bremsung mehr oder minder ruckartig bewegt wird. Diese Störung der Gleitbewegung, die sich selbstverständlich nur in allerkleinsten Weglängen abspielt, macht sich als die oben bereits genannte Erhöhung des »Rauschpegels« bemerkbar.The use of simple and compound quaternary ammonium salts to prevent static charging of non-conductive plastic surfaces is known per se. In the case of plastic records, however, these lead Usually means a deterioration in sound quality. In particular, that will so-called plate noise amplified. A close examination of the effect has shown that the antistatic agents on the plate surface under the influence of air humidity dissolve into a thin film of liquid. This is relatively tough and causes that the sapphire of the pickup in the micro range no longer slides without resistance, but is moved more or less jerkily by the constant braking. These Disturbance of the sliding movement, which of course only occurs in the smallest of distances takes place, becomes noticeable as the above-mentioned increase in the "noise level".

Es wurde nun gefunden, daß die Belastbarkeit des Oberflächenfilmes gesteigert werden kann, wenn diesem bestimmte chemische Stoffe zugesetzt werden. Als besonders wirksam wurden gefunden mehrwertige Alkohole, z. B. Sorbit, bzw. Zucker, oder Polykondensationsprodukte des Tetramethylenoxyds, soweit diese wasserlöslich sind. Auch wasserlösliche Aminoalkkohole oder Salze von aliphatischen und aromatischen Sulfosäuren lassen sich verwenden. Vorschrift 1: Zu 100 ml einer 3prozentigen alkoholischen Lösung eines quaternären Ammoniumsalzes, z. B. Palmityltrimethylammoniumbromid gibt man 3 bis 5 g Sorbit. Die erhaltene Lösung wird als Stammlösung in geeigneter Verdünnung zur Präparation von Kunststoffoberflächen, insbesondere Schallplatten, verwendet.It has now been found that the resilience of the surface film can be increased if certain chemical substances are added to it. Polyhydric alcohols, e.g. B. sorbitol or sugar, or polycondensation products of tetramethylene oxide, insofar as these are water-soluble are. Also water-soluble amino alcohols or salts of aliphatic and aromatic Sulphonic acids can be used. Regulation 1: To 100 ml of a 3 percent alcoholic Solution of a quaternary ammonium salt, e.g. B. palmityltrimethylammonium bromide one 3 to 5 g of sorbitol. The solution obtained is used as a stock solution in a suitable dilution used for the preparation of plastic surfaces, especially records.

Vorschrift 2: Man verfährt nach Vorschrift 1, setzt aber an Stelle von Sorbit 5 g toluolsulfonsaures Kalium zu. Bei Anwendung der bekannten antistatischen Mittel, die in alkoholischer Lösung als Benetzungsfilm auf die Schallplatte gebracht werden, entsteht nach dem Abdunsten des Lösungsmittels unter dem Einfluß der Luftfeuchtigkeit ein zäher Film des als sehr konzentriert wäßrige Lösung auf der Oberfläche haftenden Antistatikums. Dieser wirkt ähnlich wie ein Treibriemenwachs, d. h., er fördert das Kleben in Mikrobezirken.Regulation 2: Proceed according to regulation 1, but replace it of sorbitol 5 g of potassium toluenesulfonate. When using the known antistatic Means which, in alcoholic solution, act as a wetting film on the record is created after the solvent has evaporated under the influence of air humidity a tough film of the very concentrated aqueous solution adhering to the surface Antistatic. This acts similarly to a drive belt wax, i. i.e., he promotes sticking in micro-districts.

Mit dem Zusatz nach der vorliegenden Erfindung wird die Zähigkeit (Viskosität) des antistatischen Filmes stark herabgesetzt, ohne daß dabei die antistatische Wirkung verlorengeht. Die erfindungsgemäßen Zusätze sind im Gegensatz zu den bekannten flüchtigen Lösungsmitteln für Antistatika, wie Isopropanol oder Äthanol, schwer flüchtig und verbleiben innerhalb der Gebrauchsdauer in der antistatischen Schicht.With the addition of the present invention, the toughness becomes (Viscosity) of the antistatic film is greatly reduced without affecting the antistatic Effect is lost. The additives according to the invention are in contrast to the known ones volatile solvents for antistatic agents, such as isopropanol or ethanol, are difficult to use volatile and remain in the antistatic layer within the period of use.

Claims (1)

Patentanspruch: Mit einer alkoholischen Lösung eines antistatischen Mittels auf Basis quaternärer Ammoniumsalze benetzte Schallplatte, d a d u r c h g e -k e n n z e i c h n e t, daß die Lösung mit einem die Zähigkeit des antistatischen Benetzungsfilmes vermindernden wasserlöslichen Zusatz von mehrwertigen Alkoholen, Aminoalkoholen, Oxysäuren oder Salzen aromatischer oder aliphatischer Sulfosäuren versehen ist.Claim: With an alcoholic solution of an antistatic Record wetted on the basis of quaternary ammonium salts, d a d u r c h It is noted that the solution with a the toughness of the antistatic Wetting film reducing water-soluble addition of polyhydric alcohols, Amino alcohols, oxy acids or salts of aromatic or aliphatic sulfonic acids is provided.
DE19621422540 1962-02-27 1962-02-27 Record moistened with an alcoholic solution Expired DE1422540C2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DET0021665 1962-02-27
DET0021665 1962-02-27

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1422540B1 true DE1422540B1 (en) 1970-08-06
DE1422540C2 DE1422540C2 (en) 1976-02-12

Family

ID=

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4269739A (en) * 1978-08-04 1981-05-26 Cbs Records Aps Agent for surface treatment and cleaning of records and similar objects
EP0066978A2 (en) * 1981-05-18 1982-12-15 Irwin Rowe Phonograph record conditioner

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2680080A (en) * 1949-10-18 1954-06-01 Monsanto Chemicals Destaticized phonograph records and method for producing same

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2680080A (en) * 1949-10-18 1954-06-01 Monsanto Chemicals Destaticized phonograph records and method for producing same

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4269739A (en) * 1978-08-04 1981-05-26 Cbs Records Aps Agent for surface treatment and cleaning of records and similar objects
EP0066978A2 (en) * 1981-05-18 1982-12-15 Irwin Rowe Phonograph record conditioner
EP0066978A3 (en) * 1981-05-18 1983-08-10 Irwin Rowe Phonograph record conditioner

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
E77 Valid patent as to the heymanns-index 1977
EHJ Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee