DE134253C - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
DE134253C
DE134253C DENDAT134253D DE134253DA DE134253C DE 134253 C DE134253 C DE 134253C DE NDAT134253 D DENDAT134253 D DE NDAT134253D DE 134253D A DE134253D A DE 134253DA DE 134253 C DE134253 C DE 134253C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
drum
clay
mouthpiece
sieve
sieves
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
DENDAT134253D
Other languages
German (de)
Publication of DE134253C publication Critical patent/DE134253C/de
Active legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C1/00Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay
    • B28C1/10Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants
    • B28C1/14Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants specially adapted for homogenising, comminuting or conditioning clay in non-fluid condition or for separating undesired admixtures therefrom
    • B28C1/20Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants specially adapted for homogenising, comminuting or conditioning clay in non-fluid condition or for separating undesired admixtures therefrom for separating undesired admixed bodies, e.g. stones
    • B28C1/203Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants specially adapted for homogenising, comminuting or conditioning clay in non-fluid condition or for separating undesired admixtures therefrom for separating undesired admixed bodies, e.g. stones by forcing the clay through screens or slots, e.g. having exchangeable screens or slots
    • B28C1/206Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants specially adapted for homogenising, comminuting or conditioning clay in non-fluid condition or for separating undesired admixtures therefrom for separating undesired admixed bodies, e.g. stones by forcing the clay through screens or slots, e.g. having exchangeable screens or slots on cylindrical or conical surfaces, e.g. on rotating drums

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)

Description

KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL

PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.

Den Gegenstand vorliegender Erfindung bildet ein Thonreiniger, bei welchem der vordere Theil des Mundstückes mit dem Reinigungssieb auswechselbar ist, um mit dem Thonreiniger ohne Unterbrechung weiter arbeiten zu können, wenn eine Reinigung des Mundstückhalses und Siebes erforderlich wird. Gegenüber bekannten, demselben Zwecke dienenden Vorrichtungen dieser Art zeichnet sich die vorliegende Erfindung dadurch aus, dafs der die Unreinigkeiten aufnehmende Theil des Mundstückhalses und das Sieb oder Gitter in einer dem hinteren Theile des Mundstückes quer vorgelagerten Wendetrommel vereinigt sind, in deren Umfang sie als Zellen angeordnet sind. Der Thon gelangt durch die Siebe in das Trommelinnere, aus dem er durch eine Förderschnecke herausgeschafft werden kann, während die von den Sieben zurückgehaltenen Unreinigkeiten beim Weiterdrehen der Trommel aus den nach aufsen offenen Zellen herausfallen oder mit leichter Mühe entfernt werden können. Da sich eine Zelle unmittelbar an die andere anschliefst, so kann beim Weiterdrehen der Trommel der Thonreiniger ungestört weiter fördern. Durch eine genügende Bemessung der Zellentiefe lassen sich die Sammelräume für die Unreinigkeiten ohne Schwierigkeiten so grofs gestalten, dafs auch gröfsere Steine und andere feste Körper darin Platz finden und weder die Auswechslung der Mundstücke hindern, noch beim Auswechseln in dem ruhenden Theil des Mundstückhalses zurückbleiben können.The subject of the present invention is a clay cleaner in which the front Part of the mouthpiece with the cleaning sieve is interchangeable with the clay cleaner to be able to continue working without interruption when cleaning the mouthpiece neck and sieves is required. Compared to known devices of this type serving the same purpose, the present one is distinguished Invention is characterized by the fact that the part of the mouthpiece neck which receives the impurities and the sieve or grid are united in a turning drum transversely in front of the rear part of the mouthpiece, in whose circumference they are arranged as cells. The clay gets through the sieves into the Inside of the drum, from which it can be removed by a screw conveyor while the impurities retained by the sieves as the drum continues to rotate the outwardly open cells fall out or can be removed with little effort. Since one cell is immediately adjacent to the other, the further turning of the The drum of the clay cleaner continues to convey undisturbed. By a sufficient dimensioning The depth of the cell allows the collecting areas for the impurities to be opened without difficulty Make it so large that there is also room for larger stones and other solid bodies and neither prevent the replacement of the mouthpieces nor remain in the resting part of the neck of the mouthpiece when it is replaced can.

Der Erfindungsgegenstand ist in Fig. 1 im Längsschnitt durch das Schneckengehäuse und im Querschnitt durch die Zellentrommel dargestellt. Fig. 2 zeigt einen senkrechten Schnitt nach Linie 2-2 der Fig. 1. Es bezeichnet A das Schneckengehäuse, bei welchem das gewöhnliche Mundstück durch einen Mundstückstumpf α ersetzt ist. Diesen ergänzen die Zellen der Trommel B, welche von den Stirnwänden b der Trommel, radialen Scheidewänden c und Siebplatten d gebildet werden. Die letzteren fügen sich zu einer vieleckigen Siebtrommel zusammen, in deren Inneres der Thon gefördert wird. Die Steine u. dgl. werden aufserhalb dieser Siebtrommel in den Zellen zurückgehalten. Parallel zur Zellentrommelachse e ist eine Förderschnecke/ gelagert, deren Achse durch die die Siebtrommel nach einer Stirnseite abschliefsende, feste Scheibe g hindurchgeht. Die gegenüberliegende Stirnwand der Trommel B hat Oeffnungen h, durch welche die Schnecke f den Thon stets an derselben Stelle herausfördert. Durch das Schneckengetriebe i-k kann die Zellentrommel von Hand gedreht werden. Beim Austausch der Zellen braucht die Welle der Schnecke nicht stillgesetzt zu werden.The subject of the invention is shown in Fig. 1 in a longitudinal section through the screw housing and in a cross section through the cell drum. Fig. 2 shows a vertical section along line 2-2 of Fig. 1. It denotes A, the screw housing, in which the usual mouthpiece is replaced by a mouthpiece α stump. These are supplemented by the cells of the drum B, which are formed by the end walls b of the drum, radial partitions c and sieve plates d . The latter join together to form a polygonal sieve drum, inside of which the clay is conveyed. The stones and the like are retained in the cells outside this sieve drum. A screw conveyor / is mounted parallel to the cell drum axis e , the axis of which passes through the fixed disk g which closes the sieve drum towards one end face. The opposite end wall of the drum B has openings h through which the screw f always conveys the clay at the same point. The cell drum can be rotated by hand using the worm gear ik. When the cells are exchanged, the screw shaft does not need to be stopped.

Claims (2)

Patent-Ansprüche:Patent Claims: 1. Ununterbrochen arbeitender Thonreiniger, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dafs der Mundstückstumpf (a) mit je einer Abtheilung (b c) der Wendetrommel (B) eine geschlossene Zelle bildet, in welcher durch das Sieb (d) hindurch die Reinigung des Thones erfolgt.1. Uninterrupted clay cleaner, characterized in that the mouthpiece stump (a) , each with a section (bc) of the turning drum (B), forms a closed cell in which the clay is cleaned through the sieve (d). 2. Ausführungsform des Thonreinigers nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dafs in dem von den Sieben oder Gittern (df) gebildeten vieleckigen Innenraum der Wendetrommel (B) eine Förderschnecke (f) gelagert ist, welche den in das Innere der Trommel gedrückten Thon herausschafft.2. Embodiment of the clay cleaner according to claim 1, characterized in that a screw conveyor (f) is mounted in the polygonal interior of the turning drum (B) formed by the sieves or grids (df) and removes the clay pressed into the interior of the drum. Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen.1 sheet of drawings.
DENDAT134253D Active DE134253C (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE134253C true DE134253C (en)

Family

ID=402393

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DENDAT134253D Active DE134253C (en)

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE134253C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2408443A1 (en) * 1977-11-11 1979-06-08 Laker Di Giusti Italo C Snc Brick making plant clay cleaning machine - has two parallel horizontal motor driven drums with holes for material

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2408443A1 (en) * 1977-11-11 1979-06-08 Laker Di Giusti Italo C Snc Brick making plant clay cleaning machine - has two parallel horizontal motor driven drums with holes for material

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