DE128270C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE128270C DE128270C DENDAT128270D DE128270DA DE128270C DE 128270 C DE128270 C DE 128270C DE NDAT128270 D DENDAT128270 D DE NDAT128270D DE 128270D A DE128270D A DE 128270DA DE 128270 C DE128270 C DE 128270C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- steam
- air
- blades
- housing
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B37/00—Component parts or details of steam boilers
- F22B37/02—Component parts or details of steam boilers applicable to more than one kind or type of steam boiler
- F22B37/26—Steam-separating arrangements
- F22B37/32—Steam-separating arrangements using centrifugal force
- F22B37/325—Steam-separating arrangements using centrifugal force using a revolving element
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHES Λ IMPERIAL Λ
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
Bei der neuen Vorrichtung zur Abscheidung von OeI und Wässertheilchen aus Dampf- oder Luftleitungen ist in einem gufseisernen Gehäuse A, in welches der Dampf bezw. die Luft bei e eintritt, eine cylindrische, beiderseits kegelförmig zulaufende Trommel -B angeordnet, an deren Umfang Schaufeln s angegossen sind, welche aufsen durch einen mitangegossenen Ring K gehalten werden. Die Trommel wird durch eine Spindel C von aufsen in Richtung des Pfeiles P in Drehung versetzt.In the new device for the separation of oil and water particles from steam or air lines is in a cast iron housing A, in which the steam BEZW. the air enters at e , a cylindrical drum -B, tapering conically on both sides, is arranged, on the circumference of which blades s are cast, which are held on the outside by a ring K cast at the same time. The drum is rotated from the outside in the direction of arrow P by a spindle C.
Die Wirkungsweise ist folgende: Der die Vorrichtung von e nach α durchströmende Dampf geht durch die von den Schaufeln s gebildeten Zellen der in der Richtung des Pfeiles ρ sich drehenden Trommel B, wobei der anfänglich cylindrische Dampfstrom in einen ringförmigen Querschnitt übergeht, von den Schaufeln erfafst und in seiner Bewegungsrichtung beschleunigt wird, aufserdem aber eine rotirende Bewegung empfängt, bei welcher die schwereren Theile, wie OeI und Wasser, dem Umfange des Gehäuses A zugeschleudert werden, während der Dampf- bezw. Luftstrom in schraubenförmiger Bewegung weitergeht und bei α austritt.The mode of operation is as follows: The steam flowing through the device from e to α passes through the cells formed by the blades s of the drum B rotating in the direction of the arrow ρ , the initially cylindrical steam flow merging into an annular cross-section, captured by the blades and is accelerated in its direction of movement, but also receives a rotating movement in which the heavier parts, such as oil and water, are thrown towards the circumference of the housing A , while the steam or Air flow continues in helical motion and exits at α.
Das im Gehäuse A von den Wänden herabrieselnde Wasser und OeI sammelt sich am Boden und tritt durch das geöffnete Ventil E und Rohr F in den Sammeltopf D, wo die Menge der angesammelten Flüssigkeit durch das Schauglas J geprüft werden kann. Durch Absperrung des Ventils E, Oeffnung des Lufthahnes H und des Ablafshahnes G kann von Zeit zu Zeit die angesammelte Flüssigkeit ausgelassen werden.The water and oil trickling down from the walls in housing A collects at the bottom and passes through the opened valve E and pipe F into the collecting pot D, where the amount of the accumulated liquid can be checked through the sight glass J. By shutting off the valve E, opening the air cock H and the drain cock G, the accumulated liquid can be let out from time to time.
Der Antrieb der Trommel B kann durch irgend welche mechanische Mittel bewirkt werden und die Vorrichtung sowohl in Frischdampfleitungen zur Abscheidung des Dampfwassers allein, als auch in Abdampfleitungen zur Abscheidung von OeI und Wasser, endlich auch in Luftleitungen zur Abscheidung des Oeles eingebaut werden.The drum B can be driven by any mechanical means and the device can be installed both in live steam lines for separating the steam water alone, as well as in exhaust steam lines for separating oil and water, and finally also in air lines for separating the oil.
Claims (1)
Eine Vorrichtung zur Abscheidung von OeI und Wasser aus Dampf- oder Luftleitungen, bestehend aus einer aufserhalb ihres Gehäuses mechanisch in Drehung versetzten, am Umfange mit Schaufeln versehenen und an beiden Seiten kegelförmig auslaufenden Trommel, welche den das Gehäuse durchströmenden Dampf bezw. die Luft in einen ringförmigen Querschnitt überführt und ihnen eine schraubenförmige Bewegung zur Ausschleuderung ,der flüssigen Bestandteile ertheilt, wobei die Schaufeln derart geformt sind, dafs auch eine Beschleunigung des Dampf- oder Luftstromes in seiner Bewegungsrichtung eintritt.Patent claim:
A device for separating oil and water from steam or air lines, consisting of a mechanically rotated outside of its housing, provided with blades on the periphery and conically tapering on both sides, which BEZW the steam flowing through the housing. converts the air into an annular cross-section and gives them a helical movement to eject the liquid components, the blades being shaped in such a way that an acceleration of the steam or air flow occurs in its direction of movement.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE128270C true DE128270C (en) |
Family
ID=396804
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DENDAT128270D Active DE128270C (en) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE128270C (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3244310A1 (en) * | 1981-12-23 | 1983-07-07 | Autoclave Engineers, Inc., 16506 Erie, Pa. | OIL SEPARATOR |
-
0
- DE DENDAT128270D patent/DE128270C/de active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3244310A1 (en) * | 1981-12-23 | 1983-07-07 | Autoclave Engineers, Inc., 16506 Erie, Pa. | OIL SEPARATOR |
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