DE12826C - Petroleum vapor cut burner with double ring-shaped heat conductor - Google Patents
Petroleum vapor cut burner with double ring-shaped heat conductorInfo
- Publication number
- DE12826C DE12826C DENDAT12826D DE12826DA DE12826C DE 12826 C DE12826 C DE 12826C DE NDAT12826 D DENDAT12826 D DE NDAT12826D DE 12826D A DE12826D A DE 12826DA DE 12826 C DE12826 C DE 12826C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- burner
- heat conductor
- shaped heat
- double ring
- petroleum vapor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 title description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000003127 Knee Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000010599 Verbascum thapsus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002493 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D91/00—Burners specially adapted for specific applications, not otherwise provided for
- F23D91/02—Burners specially adapted for specific applications, not otherwise provided for for use in particular heating operations
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D2206/00—Burners for specific applications
- F23D2206/0026—Vapour burners adapted for use in illumination devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Spray-Type Burners (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
PATENTSCHRIFTPATENT LETTERING
KLASSE 4: Beleuchtungsgegenstände.CLASS 4: Lighting objects.
Fatentirt im Deutschen Reiche vom 3. Februar 1880 ab.Fatentirt in the German Empire from February 3, 1880.
Das Ausströmungsloch g des Petroleumdampfes ist durch den Absperrstift k geschlossen. Nachdem in dem Anwärmschälchen i einige Tropfen Alkohol, zum Zweck der Erhitzung und Verdampfung des im Zulaufrohr / befindlichen Petroleums, verbrannt sind, wird der Absperrstift k heruntergeschraubt. Der Petroleumdampf kann nun ungehindert durch das Brennerknie h und weiter durch das Ausströmungsloch g in das Innere des Brennerschaftes b eintreten. Hier vermischt sich der Petroleumdampf mit dem Sauerstoff der durch die Löcher/ eingeführten Luft, steigt in den Brenner c, bricht sich hier erst an dem, parallel mit dem Brennerschnitt eingelassenen Stift d, wodurch aus dem Dampfstrahl ein Strahlenbündel entsteht, welches, weil die Steigkraft gebrochen, auch langsam und gleichmäfsig aus allen Punkten des Brennerschnittes austritt und, angezündet mit klarer, weifser Flamme verbrennt. Ohne die Unterbrechung des Dampfstrahles durch den Stift d würde die Flamme unregelmäfsig und langgestreckt und mit mehr blauer als weifser Flamme aus dem Brenner herausbrennen. Die aus c herausbrennende Flamme befindet sich zwischen den beiden Wärmeleitern a, welche durch diese Flamme fortwährend erhitzt werden. Aus den beiden Ringen α überträgt sich die Wärme in den Brennerschaft b und aus diesem in das Knie h, wodurch eine fortlaufende Erhitzung des ganzen Brenners herbeigeführt wird.The outflow hole g of the petroleum vapor is closed by the shut-off pin k . Once in the Anwärmschälchen i a few drops of alcohol, for the purpose of heating and evaporation of petroleum in the feed tube / located, are burnt, the cut-off pin is screwed down k. The petroleum vapor can now enter the interior of the burner shaft b unhindered through the burner knee h and further through the outflow hole g . Here the petroleum vapor mixes with the oxygen of the air introduced through the holes /, rises into the burner c, only breaks here at the pin d, which is inserted parallel to the burner cut, whereby a bundle of rays arises from the steam jet, which, because the climbing force broken, also emerges slowly and evenly from all points of the torch cut and, when lit with a clear, white flame, burns. Without the interruption of the steam jet by the pin d , the flame would burn out of the burner irregularly and elongated and with a more blue than white flame. The flame burning out of c is located between the two heat conductors a, which are continuously heated by this flame. The heat is transferred from the two rings α to the burner shaft b and from there to the knee h, which causes the entire burner to be heated continuously.
Diese Erhitzung des Brenners ist nöthig, um das zulaufende OeI sofort in Dampf zu verwandeln. Zur möglichsten Verhütung der Wärmeentweichung aus dem Brennerschaft b ist um diesen der gedrückte Mantel e gelegt. Ohne diesen Mantel würde der Brennerschaft b zu leicht von der atmosphärischen Luft abgekühlt werden.This heating of the burner is necessary in order to immediately convert the incoming oil into steam. To prevent the heat from escaping from the burner shaft b , the pressed jacket e is placed around it. Without this jacket, the burner shaft b would be too easily cooled by the atmospheric air.
Die Einrichtung dieses Brenners unterscheidet sich von ähnlichen Systemen hauptsächlich dadurch, dafs er zur fortwährenden Inhitzehaltung keiner besonderen Heizflammen bedarf, da die Leuchtflamme durch Erhitzung der beiden Wärmeleiter a dies selbst bewirkt.The setup of this burner differs from similar systems mainly in that it does not require any special heating flames for continuous heating, since the luminous flame itself does this by heating the two heat conductors a.
Claims (3)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE12826C true DE12826C (en) | 1900-01-01 |
Family
ID=290017
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DENDAT12826D Expired DE12826C (en) | Petroleum vapor cut burner with double ring-shaped heat conductor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE12826C (en) |
-
0
- DE DENDAT12826D patent/DE12826C/en not_active Expired
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE12826C (en) | Petroleum vapor cut burner with double ring-shaped heat conductor | |
| DE8872C (en) | Gas burner with safety rod | |
| DE125003C (en) | ||
| DE125327C (en) | ||
| DE152855C (en) | ||
| DE128246C (en) | ||
| DE144355C (en) | ||
| DE72435C (en) | Oil steam bunsen burner | |
| DE11721C (en) | Innovations in the regenerative lighting apparatus with preheating of combustion air and luminous gas through the outgoing heat of the flame | |
| DE221747C (en) | ||
| DE40317C (en) | Innovation on gas flares | |
| DE153573C (en) | ||
| DE73134C (en) | Oil vapor argand burner | |
| DE245698C (en) | ||
| DE18166C (en) | Innovations in gas burners to which air is supplied to achieve greater heating and luminous power | |
| DE145574C (en) | ||
| DE255729C (en) | ||
| DE102020110111A1 (en) | MOUTH MIXING GAS BURNER | |
| DE53621C (en) | Innovation on flat burners | |
| DE243280C (en) | ||
| DE286017C (en) | ||
| DE254817C (en) | ||
| DE180199C (en) | ||
| DE232327C (en) | ||
| DE44C (en) | Kerosene lamp |