DE1270797B - Herabsetzen der Entflammbarkeit von Kunststoffen - Google Patents
Herabsetzen der Entflammbarkeit von KunststoffenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1270797B DE1270797B DEP1270A DE1270797A DE1270797B DE 1270797 B DE1270797 B DE 1270797B DE P1270 A DEP1270 A DE P1270A DE 1270797 A DE1270797 A DE 1270797A DE 1270797 B DE1270797 B DE 1270797B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- tris
- seconds
- silane
- compounds
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims description 12
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims description 12
- ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony trioxide Chemical compound O=[Sb]O[Sb]=O ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006380 polyphenylene oxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- PMLQSTIOUQWQCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N decyl-tris(2,3,4,5,6-pentachlorophenoxy)silane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC[Si](OC1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1Cl)(OC1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1Cl)OC1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1Cl PMLQSTIOUQWQCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VXNNOADIWIXVKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-bis(2,3,4,5,6-pentachlorophenoxy)silane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(OC1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1Cl)OC1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1Cl VXNNOADIWIXVKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 claims 2
- MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005083 Zinc sulfide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene Substances C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 claims 1
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012760 heat stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003840 hydrochlorides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229940070765 laurate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002611 lead compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003377 silicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052984 zinc sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BOUMYGMPNXGPSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ClC1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(O[Si](OC2=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C2Cl)(OC2=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C2Cl)C2=CC=CC=C2)C(Cl)=C1Cl Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(O[Si](OC2=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C2Cl)(OC2=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C2Cl)C2=CC=CC=C2)C(Cl)=C1Cl BOUMYGMPNXGPSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMEGJBVQLJJKKX-HOTMZDKISA-N [(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-5-acetyloxy-3,4,6-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC[C@@H]1[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](O1)O)OC(=O)C)O)O SMEGJBVQLJJKKX-HOTMZDKISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940081735 acetylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002490 anilino group Chemical class [H]N(*)C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- IAWCOVDLFPBHJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2,3,4,5,6-pentachlorophenoxy)-diphenylsilane Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(O[Si](OC2=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C2Cl)(C2=CC=CC=C2)C2=CC=CC=C2)C(Cl)=C1Cl IAWCOVDLFPBHJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000006253 efflorescence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical group [SiH3]* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001820 oxy group Chemical group [*:1]O[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010037844 rash Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/54—Silicon-containing compounds
- C08K5/5406—Silicon-containing compounds containing elements other than oxygen or nitrogen
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DED0048309 | 1965-09-29 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1270797B true DE1270797B (de) | 1968-06-20 |
Family
ID=7051065
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEP1270A Pending DE1270797B (de) | 1965-09-29 | 1965-09-29 | Herabsetzen der Entflammbarkeit von Kunststoffen |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE687493A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1270797B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR1499483A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| LU (1) | LU52049A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL6613687A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1794028A1 (de) * | 1967-08-31 | 1972-04-27 | Midland Silicones Ltd | Verfahren zur Vernetzung von organischen Polymerisaten |
| DE2448993A1 (de) * | 1973-10-18 | 1975-04-30 | Gen Electric | Flammhemmende zusammensetzung |
| DE2731817A1 (de) * | 1976-07-23 | 1978-01-26 | Sandoz Ag | Flammhemmend wirkende zusammensetzung |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5420536B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1971-05-10 | 1979-07-24 | ||
| JPS5327747B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1971-06-11 | 1978-08-10 |
-
1965
- 1965-09-29 DE DEP1270A patent/DE1270797B/de active Pending
-
1966
- 1966-09-27 LU LU52049A patent/LU52049A1/xx unknown
- 1966-09-28 NL NL6613687A patent/NL6613687A/xx unknown
- 1966-09-28 BE BE687493D patent/BE687493A/fr unknown
- 1966-09-28 FR FR78047A patent/FR1499483A/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1794028A1 (de) * | 1967-08-31 | 1972-04-27 | Midland Silicones Ltd | Verfahren zur Vernetzung von organischen Polymerisaten |
| DE2448993A1 (de) * | 1973-10-18 | 1975-04-30 | Gen Electric | Flammhemmende zusammensetzung |
| DE2731817A1 (de) * | 1976-07-23 | 1978-01-26 | Sandoz Ag | Flammhemmend wirkende zusammensetzung |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| LU52049A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1966-11-28 |
| FR1499483A (fr) | 1967-10-27 |
| BE687493A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1967-03-28 |
| NL6613687A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1967-03-30 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE69124418T2 (de) | Polymerstabilisator und damit stabilisierte Polymerzusammensetzung | |
| DE2822508C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| DE2736513C2 (de) | Schwer entflammbare und raucharme Masse auf der Grundlage von Vinylchloridpolymerisaten, Weichmachern, Antimonverbindungen und Molybdänverbindungen | |
| DE2856526C2 (de) | Elastomermasse | |
| DE1232740B (de) | Stabilisieren von Polymerisaten oder Misch-polymerisaten halogenhaltiger Vinylverbindungen oder von chlorierten Paraffinen | |
| EP0041479A1 (de) | Mit Amino-thiouracilen stabilisierte chlorhaltige Thermoplasten | |
| US2746946A (en) | Vinyl resins stabilized with organotin sulfides | |
| DE1201053B (de) | Halogenierte Cyclohexane enthaltende Styrol-polymerisate | |
| EP0012107B1 (de) | Flammgeschützte, plastifizierte PVC-Mischung | |
| DE1270797B (de) | Herabsetzen der Entflammbarkeit von Kunststoffen | |
| DE2736800B2 (de) | Schwer entflammbare und raucharme Masse auf der Grundlage von Vinylchlorid-Polymerisaten | |
| US2868745A (en) | Vinyl chloride resin stabilized with three component stabilizer | |
| DE69119845T2 (de) | Flammhemmende harzzusammensetzung | |
| DE1193668B (de) | Selbstverloeschende Formmassen aus Olefinpolymerisaten | |
| DE3624079A1 (de) | Stabilisierte polyvinylchlorid-harze | |
| EP0000746B1 (de) | Neue Organozinnverbindungen, ihre Herstellung und ihre Verwendung | |
| DE2519603A1 (de) | Flexible polyvinylchloridkunststoffe | |
| DE1266962B (de) | Herabsetzen der Entflammbarkeit von Kunststoffen | |
| DE2328535A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von feuerhemmenden acrylnitril-butadien-styrolzubereitungen | |
| DE3782752T2 (de) | Thermisch stabiles flammschutzmittel vom diphosphonattyp fuer kunststoffe. | |
| EP0063768B1 (de) | Eine Kupferverbindung enthaltende Polyvinylchloridmischung | |
| DE1924858B2 (de) | Stabilisierte Massen auf der Basis von Halogen enthaltenden Polymerisaten | |
| EP0001421A1 (de) | Verwendung von Mercaptanen zur Wärmestabilisierung chlorhaltiger Thermoplaste | |
| DE2646624A1 (de) | Rauchhemmende polymerzusammensetzung auf polyvinylhalogenid- bzw. polystyrol- basis und ihre herstellung | |
| DE2528523A1 (de) | Stabilisierungsmittel fuer polymere und copolymere des vinylchlorids |