DE1255393B - Arrangement for non-shifting screwing of two or more overlapping components - Google Patents
Arrangement for non-shifting screwing of two or more overlapping componentsInfo
- Publication number
- DE1255393B DE1255393B DE1960F0032023 DEF0032023A DE1255393B DE 1255393 B DE1255393 B DE 1255393B DE 1960F0032023 DE1960F0032023 DE 1960F0032023 DE F0032023 A DEF0032023 A DE F0032023A DE 1255393 B DE1255393 B DE 1255393B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- ring
- screw bolt
- area
- sheets
- screw
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B5/00—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
- F16B5/02—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of fastening members using screw-thread
- F16B5/0216—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of fastening members using screw-thread the position of the plates to be connected being adjustable
- F16B5/0225—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of fastening members using screw-thread the position of the plates to be connected being adjustable allowing for adjustment parallel to the plane of the plates
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B33/00—Features common to bolt and nut
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B35/00—Screw-bolts; Stay-bolts; Screw-threaded studs; Screws; Set screws
- F16B35/04—Screw-bolts; Stay-bolts; Screw-threaded studs; Screws; Set screws with specially-shaped head or shaft in order to fix the bolt on or in an object
- F16B35/041—Specially-shaped shafts
- F16B35/048—Specially-shaped necks
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B43/00—Washers or equivalent devices; Other devices for supporting bolt-heads or nuts
Description
DEUTSCHES PATENTAMTGERMAN PATENT OFFICE
AUSLEGESCHRIFTEDITORIAL
Deutsche Kl.: 47 a - 2German class: 47 a - 2
Nummer: 1 255 393Number: 1 255 393
Aktenzeichen: F 32023 XII/47 aFile number: F 32023 XII / 47 a
j[ 253 393 Anmeldetag: 2. September 1960j [253 393 filing date: September 2, 1960
Auslegetag: 30. November 1967Open date: November 30, 1967
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf Anordnungen zum verschiebefesten Verschrauben zweier oder mehrerer sich überdeckender Bauteile, wobei die von einem Schraubbolzen mit Gegenmutter (Schraubmittel) durchsetzte Durchbrechung wenigstens eines Bauteils zur Erzielung einer einseitigen oder allseitigen Einstellbarkeit mit einem Langloch versehen ist.The invention relates to arrangements for screwing together two or more of them in a fixed manner overlapping components, whereby those of a screw bolt with counter nut (screw means) penetrated opening of at least one component to achieve unilateral or all-round adjustability is provided with an elongated hole.
Bei einer bekannten Anordnung dieser Art sind die zu verschraubenden Bauteile an den gegeneinanderliegenden Oberflächen mit längs- und/oder querverlaufenden Reihen formschlüssig ineinandergreifender Vorsprünge bzw. Ausnehmungen versehen, die eine Verschiebung der Bauteile zueinander im verschraubten Zustand verhindern. Trotz des oder der Langlöcher können die Bauteile jedoch nur stufenweise entsprechend der Teilung der Vorsprünge und Ausnehmungen zueinander eingestellt werden, und die Ausbildung der Vorsprünge und Ausnehmungen ist praktisch nur bei Gußteilen möglich, während sie bei Blechen — vor allem, wenn diese verhältnismäßig dünn sind — überhaupt nicht in Betracht kommen.In a known arrangement of this type, the components to be screwed are on the opposite one another Surfaces with longitudinal and / or transverse rows of interlocking interlocking Provided projections or recesses, which prevent a displacement of the components to each other in the screwed state. Despite the elongated hole or holes however, the components can only be used in stages according to the division of the projections and recesses are adjusted to each other, and the formation of the projections and recesses is practically only possible with cast parts, while it is possible with sheet metal - especially if these are proportionate are thin - out of the question at all.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es deshalb, eine Anordnung der eingangs genannten Art zur Verbindung von zwei oder mehreren Blechen zu schaffen, bei welcher die Bleche zunächst in jeder beliebigen Lage zueinander eingestellt und dann verschiebungsfest miteinander verschraubt werden können. Erfindungsgemäß wird diese Aufgabe dadurch gelöst, daß zur Verbindung der sich plan überdeckenden Bleche Schraubmittel bzw. Gegenringe verwendet werden, die an den gegen die Bleche anliegenden Stirnflächen einander ergänzend konvex bzw. konkav ausgebildet sind und die Bleche beim Anziehen der Schraubmittel der Form ihrer Stirnflächen entsprechend bleibend verformen. Die erfindungsgemäße Anordnung vereinigt nicht nur die Bleche unverrückbar miteinander, sondern erlaubt auch die Trennung und spätere Wiedervereinigung der beiden Bleche in der einmal ermittelten richtigen Lage zueinander, da die Randeinsenkungen an den Durchbrechungen der Bleche bei der Trennung unverändert erhalten bleiben.The object of the invention is therefore to provide an arrangement of the type mentioned at the outset for connecting to create two or more sheets, in which the sheets are initially in any position to each other can be adjusted and then screwed together so that they cannot move. According to the invention This object is achieved in that screw means for connecting the flat overlapping metal sheets or counter-rings are used, which at the end faces resting against the metal sheets each other are also convex or concave and the metal sheets when tightening the screw Permanently deform the shape of their end faces accordingly. The arrangement according to the invention combined not only does the metal sheets remain immovable with one another, it also allows separation and subsequent reunification of the two sheets in the correct position to one another, as the edge depressions remain unchanged at the perforations in the sheets during separation.
Die bei der erfindungsgemäßen Anordnung verwendeten, an den Stirnflächen einander ergänzend
konvex bzw. konkav ausgebildeten Schraubmittel bzw. Gegenringe sind zwar von anderen Anwendungsfällen
in Verbindung mit Blechen bereits bekannt, und zwar sowohl zur Anbringung von Zugankern
in einfachen Blechen wie auch zur Verbindung zweier Bleche miteinander. In beiden Anwendungsfällen
erstrecken sich die Schrauben jedoch durch im wesentlichen dem Schraubendurchmesser
angepaßte Rundlöcher, und die den Konusflächen Anordnung zum verschiebefesten Verschrauben
zweier oder mehrerer sich überdeckender
BauteileThe screw means or counter-rings used in the arrangement according to the invention and complementary convex or concave at the end faces are already known from other applications in connection with metal sheets, both for attaching tie rods in simple metal sheets and for connecting two sheets to one another . In both cases of application, however, the screws extend through round holes that are essentially adapted to the screw diameter, and the arrangement of the conical surfaces for screwing in a non-displaceable manner
two or more overlapping
Components
Anmelder:Applicant:
Ford-Werke Aktiengesellschaft, Köln, Ottoplatz 2Ford-Werke Aktiengesellschaft, Cologne, Ottoplatz 2
Als Erfinder benannt:Named as inventor:
Robert E. Robb jun., Detroit, Mich. (V. St. A.)Robert E. Robb Jr., Detroit, Mich. (V. St. A.)
Beanspruchte Priorität:
V. St. v. Amerika vom 11. September 1959
(839490)Claimed priority:
V. St. v. America September 11, 1959
(839490)
der Schraubmittel bzw. Gegenringe entsprechenden Verformungen der Durchbrechungsränder werden vor der Verschraubung ausgebildet und haben dort die Aufgabe, den Durchbrechungsrand gegenüber Beanspruchungen durch die Schraubmittel in Querrichtung zu deren Achse zu entlasten und somit ein Ausreißen der Durchbrechungen zu verhindern.the screw means or counter rings corresponding deformations of the opening edges formed in front of the screw connection and have the task of facing the opening edge Relieve stresses caused by the screwing means in the transverse direction to their axis and thus a To prevent the perforations from being torn out.
In vorteilhafter Ausbildung der Erfindung geht der konvexe Teil des Schraubbolzens in einen flachen Ring über, während die konkave Einsenkung der Gegenmutter bzw. des Gegenringes in einen zum Ring parallelen, aber schmäleren Ring übergeht. Hierdurch wird der Vorteil erzielt, daß die zu verbindenden Bleche auch im Bereich rings um die verformten Durchbrechungsränder zwischen den Schraubmitteln gehalten und eingespannt sind und sich die Bleche beim Anziehen der Schraubmittel außerhalb des gewollten Verformungsbereiches nicht verwerfen.In an advantageous embodiment of the invention, the convex part of the screw bolt goes into a flat one Ring over, while the concave indentation of the lock nut or the counter ring in a to Ring parallel but narrower ring passes over. This has the advantage that the to be connected Sheets also in the area around the deformed opening edges between the Screw means are held and clamped and the sheets when tightening the screw means do not discard outside the desired deformation range.
Nach anderen Ausbildungsmerkmalen der Erfindung kann der Gegenring in an sich bekannter Weise durch eine Spannmutter auf dem Schraubbolzen verspannt werden; der Gegenring kann aber auch selbst als Spannmutter ausgebildet sein.According to other training features of the invention, the counter ring can in a manner known per se be clamped by a clamping nut on the screw bolt; the mating ring can also itself be designed as a clamping nut.
Die Erfindung wird nachstehend an Hand eines in der Zeichnung ausgebildeten Ausführungsbeispiels näher erläutert. Es zeigtThe invention is described below with reference to an exemplary embodiment shown in the drawing explained in more detail. It shows
F i g. 1 eine perspektivische Darstellung der erfindungsgemäßen Anordnung vor dem Anziehen der Schraubmittel,F i g. 1 is a perspective view of the arrangement according to the invention before putting on the Screwing means,
F i g. 2 einen Querschnitt durch die Anordnung mit angezogenen Schraubmitteln,F i g. 2 shows a cross section through the arrangement with tightened screwing means,
709 690/244709 690/244
Claims (4)
Deutsche Patentschriften Nr. 813 221, 284132;
schweizerische Patentschrift Nr. 274781;
französische Zusatz-Patentschrift Nr. 21763 zur französischen Patentschrift Nr. 451735;
britische Patentschriften Nr. 595 949, 233 429;
USA.-Patentschrift Nr. 1986 981.Considered publications:
German Patent Nos. 813 221, 284132;
Swiss Patent No. 274781;
French patent specification No. 21763 to French patent specification No. 451735;
British Patent Nos. 595,949, 233,429;
U.S. Patent No. 1986,981.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US83949059A | 1959-09-11 | 1959-09-11 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1255393B true DE1255393B (en) | 1967-11-30 |
Family
ID=25279869
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE1960F0032023 Pending DE1255393B (en) | 1959-09-11 | 1960-09-02 | Arrangement for non-shifting screwing of two or more overlapping components |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1255393B (en) |
GB (1) | GB898925A (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1450904B1 (en) * | 1963-12-03 | 1970-01-29 | Conch Int Methane Ltd | Screw connection of a sheet metal to a load-bearing component |
DE2607154A1 (en) * | 1976-02-21 | 1977-09-01 | Kober Manpar Ag | Flange connection for chassis - has cup shaped grooves around fixing hole in profiled sections of holding flange |
DE2743418A1 (en) * | 1977-09-27 | 1979-04-12 | Kober Kg A | FLANGE CONNECTION BETWEEN A VEHICLE AXLE AND A CHASSIS |
DE2804378A1 (en) * | 1978-02-02 | 1979-08-09 | Kober Kg A | Connector between vehicle axle and chassis - has telescoping sectioned portions to absorb tensile or bending stresses |
DE3207721A1 (en) * | 1982-03-04 | 1983-09-15 | Bayerische Motoren Werke AG, 8000 München | Connection of two components by means of a screw |
FR2530307A1 (en) * | 1982-07-16 | 1984-01-20 | Stolle Corp | BOLT ASSEMBLY |
US4677857A (en) * | 1984-11-10 | 1987-07-07 | Wabco Westinghouse Fahrzeugbremsen Gmbh | Fastener arrangement for deformation sensor |
DE4134316C3 (en) * | 1991-03-11 | 2000-01-13 | Cr Elastomere Gmbh | Housing cover |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB9200456D0 (en) * | 1992-01-10 | 1992-02-26 | Ward Building Systems Ltd | Structural connection |
GB2309061A (en) * | 1996-01-12 | 1997-07-16 | Dunlop Cox Ltd | Securing a rod or tube to a sheet |
FR2810378B1 (en) | 2000-06-15 | 2003-01-03 | Faure Bertrand Equipements Sa | MECHANICAL CONNECTION SYSTEM BETWEEN TWO PARTS |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE284132C (en) * | ||||
FR451735A (en) * | 1912-10-14 | 1913-04-25 | Louis Perbal Et Cie Soc | Method of assembling the trunks of crane pylons and sapines in metal lattice |
FR21763E (en) * | 1919-10-14 | 1921-03-29 | Louis Perbal & Cie Soc | Method of assembling the trunks of crane pylons and sapines in metal lattice |
GB233429A (en) * | 1924-02-08 | 1925-05-08 | Barrowfield Iron Works Ltd | Improvements in or connected with lateral interlock of parts and in or connected with devices or structures comprising provision for lateral interlock |
US1986981A (en) * | 1933-06-12 | 1935-01-08 | Rostone Inc | Means for fastening metal shapes |
GB595949A (en) * | 1945-07-10 | 1947-12-23 | Arthur James Alfred Port | Improvements in anchor nuts |
CH274781A (en) * | 1948-04-26 | 1951-04-30 | Somville Charles | Device for fixing furniture legs. |
DE813221C (en) * | 1949-12-01 | 1951-09-10 | Willy Dipl-Ing Rieger | Plate connection |
-
1960
- 1960-09-02 DE DE1960F0032023 patent/DE1255393B/en active Pending
- 1960-09-12 GB GB3128560A patent/GB898925A/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE284132C (en) * | ||||
FR451735A (en) * | 1912-10-14 | 1913-04-25 | Louis Perbal Et Cie Soc | Method of assembling the trunks of crane pylons and sapines in metal lattice |
FR21763E (en) * | 1919-10-14 | 1921-03-29 | Louis Perbal & Cie Soc | Method of assembling the trunks of crane pylons and sapines in metal lattice |
GB233429A (en) * | 1924-02-08 | 1925-05-08 | Barrowfield Iron Works Ltd | Improvements in or connected with lateral interlock of parts and in or connected with devices or structures comprising provision for lateral interlock |
US1986981A (en) * | 1933-06-12 | 1935-01-08 | Rostone Inc | Means for fastening metal shapes |
GB595949A (en) * | 1945-07-10 | 1947-12-23 | Arthur James Alfred Port | Improvements in anchor nuts |
CH274781A (en) * | 1948-04-26 | 1951-04-30 | Somville Charles | Device for fixing furniture legs. |
DE813221C (en) * | 1949-12-01 | 1951-09-10 | Willy Dipl-Ing Rieger | Plate connection |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1450904B1 (en) * | 1963-12-03 | 1970-01-29 | Conch Int Methane Ltd | Screw connection of a sheet metal to a load-bearing component |
DE2607154A1 (en) * | 1976-02-21 | 1977-09-01 | Kober Manpar Ag | Flange connection for chassis - has cup shaped grooves around fixing hole in profiled sections of holding flange |
DE2743418A1 (en) * | 1977-09-27 | 1979-04-12 | Kober Kg A | FLANGE CONNECTION BETWEEN A VEHICLE AXLE AND A CHASSIS |
DE2804378A1 (en) * | 1978-02-02 | 1979-08-09 | Kober Kg A | Connector between vehicle axle and chassis - has telescoping sectioned portions to absorb tensile or bending stresses |
DE3207721A1 (en) * | 1982-03-04 | 1983-09-15 | Bayerische Motoren Werke AG, 8000 München | Connection of two components by means of a screw |
FR2530307A1 (en) * | 1982-07-16 | 1984-01-20 | Stolle Corp | BOLT ASSEMBLY |
US4677857A (en) * | 1984-11-10 | 1987-07-07 | Wabco Westinghouse Fahrzeugbremsen Gmbh | Fastener arrangement for deformation sensor |
DE4134316C3 (en) * | 1991-03-11 | 2000-01-13 | Cr Elastomere Gmbh | Housing cover |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB898925A (en) | 1962-06-14 |
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