DE1238392B - Device for controlling the vessel supply in bottle conveying systems provided between vessel treatment machines - Google Patents
Device for controlling the vessel supply in bottle conveying systems provided between vessel treatment machinesInfo
- Publication number
- DE1238392B DE1238392B DE1962H0046886 DEH0046886A DE1238392B DE 1238392 B DE1238392 B DE 1238392B DE 1962H0046886 DE1962H0046886 DE 1962H0046886 DE H0046886 A DEH0046886 A DE H0046886A DE 1238392 B DE1238392 B DE 1238392B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- vessel
- machine
- bottle
- vessels
- controlling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C7/00—Concurrent cleaning, filling, and closing of bottles; Processes or devices for at least two of these operations
- B67C7/0006—Conveying; Synchronising
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/34—Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor
- B65G47/46—Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor and distributing, e.g. automatically, to desired points
- B65G47/51—Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor and distributing, e.g. automatically, to desired points according to unprogrammed signals, e.g. influenced by supply situation at destination
- B65G47/5104—Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor and distributing, e.g. automatically, to desired points according to unprogrammed signals, e.g. influenced by supply situation at destination for articles
- B65G47/5109—Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor and distributing, e.g. automatically, to desired points according to unprogrammed signals, e.g. influenced by supply situation at destination for articles first In - First Out systems: FIFO
- B65G47/5113—Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor and distributing, e.g. automatically, to desired points according to unprogrammed signals, e.g. influenced by supply situation at destination for articles first In - First Out systems: FIFO using endless conveyors
- B65G47/5118—Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor and distributing, e.g. automatically, to desired points according to unprogrammed signals, e.g. influenced by supply situation at destination for articles first In - First Out systems: FIFO using endless conveyors with variable accumulation capacity
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/34—Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor
- B65G47/46—Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor and distributing, e.g. automatically, to desired points
- B65G47/51—Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor and distributing, e.g. automatically, to desired points according to unprogrammed signals, e.g. influenced by supply situation at destination
- B65G47/5104—Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor and distributing, e.g. automatically, to desired points according to unprogrammed signals, e.g. influenced by supply situation at destination for articles
- B65G47/515—First In-Last Out systems [FILO]; Last In-First Out systems [LIFO]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/52—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices
- B65G47/68—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices adapted to receive articles arriving in one layer from one conveyor lane and to transfer them in individual layers to more than one conveyor lane or to one broader conveyor lane, or vice versa, e.g. combining the flows of articles conveyed by more than one conveyor
- B65G47/682—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices adapted to receive articles arriving in one layer from one conveyor lane and to transfer them in individual layers to more than one conveyor lane or to one broader conveyor lane, or vice versa, e.g. combining the flows of articles conveyed by more than one conveyor from a single conveyor lane consisting of one conveyor or several adjacent conveyors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/22—Details
- B67C3/24—Devices for supporting or handling bottles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C7/00—Concurrent cleaning, filling, and closing of bottles; Processes or devices for at least two of these operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/52—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices
- B65G47/68—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices adapted to receive articles arriving in one layer from one conveyor lane and to transfer them in individual layers to more than one conveyor lane or to one broader conveyor lane, or vice versa, e.g. combining the flows of articles conveyed by more than one conveyor
- B65G2047/685—Devices for preventing jamming in converging flows
- B65G2047/688—Lane boundaries which are compliant
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Branching, Merging, And Special Transfer Between Conveyors (AREA)
- Intermediate Stations On Conveyors (AREA)
- Manufacturing And Processing Devices For Dough (AREA)
- Ship Loading And Unloading (AREA)
Description
Einrichtung zum Steuern der Gefäßzufuhr bei zwischen Gefäßbehandlungsmaschinen vorgesehenen Flaschenförderanlagen Die Erfindung betrifft eine Einrichtung zum Steuern der Gefäßzufuhr bei zwischen Gefäßbehandlungsmaschinen, z. B. Flaschenfüllern, vorgesehenen Flaschenförderanlagen, welche ein schwenkbares, bei Auftreten von Flaschenstau durch seine Schwenkbewegung die zufördernde Maschine abschaltendes Geländer aufweist.Device for controlling the vessel supply between vessel treatment machines provided bottle conveyor systems The invention relates to a device for controlling the vessel supply between vessel treatment machines, z. B. bottle fillers, provided Bottle conveyor systems, which swivel, when a bottle jam occurs its pivoting movement has the railing that disconnects the feeding machine.
Bei Gefäßbehandlungsanlagen mit mehreren aufeinanderfolgenden Maschinen, welche durch Förderer miteinander verbunden sind, kommt es des öfteren zu Störungen, die den kontinuierlichen Fluß der durchlaufenden Gefäßetunterbrechen, sei es, weil ein Gefäß umgefallen ist, sei es, weil die nachfolgende Maschine in der Leistung nicht nachkommt. In solchen Fällen muß der weitere Zulauf von - Gefäßen von der vorhergehenden Maschine abgestoppt werden. Zu diesem Zweck dient ein an dieser Maschine selbst angeordnetes ausschwenkbares Geländerstück welches bei auftretenden Gefäßstauungen infolge des Staudruckes ausgeschwenkt wird und dabei die Maschine ausschaltet. In the case of vessel treatment systems with several successive machines, which are connected to each other by conveyors, there are often disruptions, which interrupt the continuous flow of the vessels passing through, be it because a vessel has fallen over, be it because the following machine is in performance does not comply. In such cases, the further inflow of - vessels from the previous machine must be stopped. One on this machine is used for this purpose self-arranged swing-out railing piece which can be used in the event of vascular congestion is swiveled out as a result of the back pressure and thereby switches off the machine.
Eine derartige Einrichtung erfüllt ihren Zweck, nämlich die Sicherung der das Förderband speisenden Maschine vor Zerstörungen und die Verhinderung von Gefäßzerstörungen, nur unvollkommen. Such a device fulfills its purpose, namely the backup of the machine feeding the conveyor belt from destruction and the prevention of Vascular destruction, only imperfectly.
Dies liegt im besonderen daran, daß Flaschenbehandlungsmaschinen, wie z.B. Flaschenfüller, auch nach dem Abschalten noch nachlaufen und weitere Gefäße auf den nachgeschalteten Förderer führen. Diese noch nach dem Abschalten auf das Förderband geführten Gefäße finden dort keinen Platz mehr, so daß das gesamte Schwungmoment der nachlaufenden Behandlungsmaschine in äußere Druckkräfte auf die den Förderer besetzenden Gefäße umgesetzt wird.This is particularly due to the fact that bottle handling machines, such as bottle filler, continue to run after switching off and other vessels lead to the downstream conveyor. This still after switching off on the Vessels guided by a conveyor belt find no more space there, so that the entire moment of inertia the following treatment machine in external pressure forces on the conveyor occupying vessels is implemented.
Da diese Kräfte sehr erheblich sind, sind Gefäßbrüche und eventuell sogar Zerstörungen an den Fördersternen der Behandlungsmaschine und dem nachgeschalteten Förderer unvermeidbar.Since these forces are very significant, vascular ruptures and possibly even destruction of the conveyor stars of the treatment machine and the downstream one Funders inevitable.
Durch die USA.- Patentschrift 2936060 ist es bekanntgeworden, einen Speicherraum für Gefäße im Zuge einer Reihe von Förderbändern anzuordnen. It has become known through US Pat. No. 2936060, a To arrange storage space for vessels in the course of a series of conveyor belts.
Tritt auf den Förderbändern hinter diesem Speicherraum eine Störung auf, so wird durch den Rückstau der geförderten Gefäße ein Schalter betätigt, der das davorliegende Förderband abschaltet, um eine weitere Zufuhr von Gefäßen zu unterbinden. Die Abschaltung dieses Förderbandes hat nur zur Folge, daß der Rückstau der Flaschen auf den Anfang dieses Bandes selbst vorverlegt wird. Sie ist jedoch insofern wirksam als Förderbänder bei der Abschaltung nicht mehr nachlaufen. Wenn jedoch vor diesem abgeschalteten Förderband eine Behandlungs- maschine vorgeschaltet wäre, so würde diese weiterhin das stillstehende Band speisen, wodurch die Staukräfte ständig erhöht würden, so daß es schließlich zwangläufig zum Gefäßbruch kommen müßte.If there is a fault on the conveyor belts behind this storage space on, a switch is actuated by the backflow of the conveyed vessels, the the conveyor belt in front of it switches off in order to prevent a further supply of containers. The shutdown of this conveyor belt only has the consequence that the backlog of the bottles is brought forward to the beginning of this volume itself. However, it is effective in this respect as conveyor belts no longer run after the switch-off. However, if before this switched off conveyor belt a treatment machine were connected upstream, so would these continue to feed the stationary belt, which constantly increases the stowage forces so that it would inevitably lead to a rupture of the vessel.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, diese Mängel zu beseitigen. Sie geht dabei von der eingangs genannten Steuereinrichtung aus und ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das schwenkbare Geländer einem unmittelbar hinter der zufördernden Maschine angeordneten Speichertisch mit ruhender Flaschenstandfläche zugeordnet ist. The invention is based on the object of eliminating these deficiencies. It is based on the control device mentioned at the beginning and is therefore characterized in that the pivoting railing is one immediately behind the conveying Machine arranged storage table assigned with stationary bottle base is.
Tritt nun eine Störung im Zuge des Förderers oder an einer nachgeschalteten Maschine auf, so daß diese für kurze Zeit nicht den gleichen Materialdurchsatz aufweist wie die vorgeschaltete Maschine, so wird bereits beim ersten Auftreten von durch Stauung hervorgerufenen Seitenkräften der Gefäße das Geländer geöffnet und die Maschine abgeschaltet. Der der Maschine unmittelbar nachgeordnete Tisch, dessen Zulauf nun bereits geöffnet ist, nimmt ohne Schwierigkeiten die beim Nachlauf der Maschine noch nachgeführten Gefäße auf, ohne daß dabei der Staudruck auf die Gefäßreihe des Förderers erhöht wird. Ist die Störung an der dem Förderer nachgeschalteten Maschine beseitigt, so kann sie sofort wieder voll beschickt werden, da der Förderer ja weiterläuft. Läßt der Stau auf die Flaschenreihe des Förderers infolgedessen nach, so schließt sich das Geländer wieder und schaltet auch die Maschine wieder ein. Die Erfindung stellt damit sicher, daß bei Störungen im Ablaufförderstrang die Flaschenbehandlungsmaschine so spät wie möglich, aber auch so früh wie notwendig abgeschaltet wird. If a fault occurs in the course of the conveyor or on a downstream one Machine on so that it does not have the same material throughput for a short time like the upstream machine, the first occurrence of Stowage caused lateral forces of the vessels open the railing and the machine switched off. The table immediately downstream of the machine, its inlet now is already open, the after-run of the machine takes place without difficulty vessels that are still being tracked without the dynamic pressure being exerted on the row of vessels of the Promoter is increased. Is the fault in the machine downstream of the conveyor is eliminated, it can immediately be fully loaded again, since the conveyor continues to run. If the jam on the row of bottles on the conveyor is reduced as a result, it closes the railing again and also switches the machine on again. The invention thus ensures that the bottle handling machine in the event of malfunctions in the discharge conveyor line switched off as late as possible, but also as early as necessary.
In einer Weiterbildung der Erfindung wird vorgeschlagen, daß das Geländer am in Ablaufrichtung liegenden Ende des Tisches angeordnet und kürzer als der Tisch ist. Dies hat den Vorteil, daß sich das Geländer nach Abbau der Flaschenstauung, ohne daß allzu große Federkräfte aufgewendet werden müssen, leicht wieder schließen und die davor befindlichen Flaschen auf den Förderer zurückschieben kann. In a further development of the invention it is proposed that the Railing arranged at the end of the table in the direction of flow and shorter as the table is. This has the advantage that after the bottle stowage has been removed, the railing easily close again without having to use excessive spring forces and can push the bottles in front of it back onto the conveyor.
In der Zeichnung ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Vorrichtung nach der Erfindung dargestellt. Es zeigt Fig. 1 die Vorrichtung mit durchlaufenden Gefäßen, F i g. 2 die Vorrichtung mit sich stauenden Gefäßen. In the drawing is an embodiment of the device according to of the invention shown. It shows Fig. 1 the device with continuous vessels, F i g. 2 the device with accumulating vessels.
Die Gefäße 1 werden von der durch einen Kreis schematisch angedeuteten Maschine 2 mittels eines ebenfalls schematisch dargestellten Sternes 3 auf das Förderband 4 abgestellt, das die Gefäße 1 kontinuierlich der nächsten Maschine od. dgl. zuführt. The vessels 1 are indicated schematically by a circle Machine 2 by means of a star 3, also shown schematically, onto the conveyor belt 4 turned off that the vessels 1 or the next machine continuously.
Dicht hinter dieser Maschine 2 ist an das Förderband 4 ein Tisch 5 angesetzt, der am Ende ein zu der Maschine 2 hin gerichtetes Geländerstück 6 trägt, das um ein Lager 7 schwenkbar ist. Dieses Geländerstück 6 deckt etwa die halbe Länge des Tisches 5 ab und läßt den Rest nach der Maschine 2 zu offen. Immediately behind this machine 2 is a table on the conveyor belt 4 5 attached, which at the end carries a railing 6 directed towards the machine 2, which can be pivoted about a bearing 7. This railing piece 6 covers approximately half the length of the table 5 and leaves the rest of the machine 2 too open.
Solange kene Störung eintritt, werden die Gefäße von dem Förderband 4 an dem Tisch 5 entlanggeführt. Tritt eine Störung ein, dann versetzen sich die Gefäße 1, der Gefäßstrom wird breiter, das Geländerstuck 6 schwenkt aus und setzt die Maschine 2 still. Die noch nachkommenden Gefäße 1, die zum Teil schon auf dem Förderband 4 stehen, zum Teil noch durch den Nachlauf der Maschine 2 auf das Förderband 4 gebracht werden, werden auf dem Tisch 5 frei abgeschoben, wobei sie durch die Bremsung auf dem Tisch langsam zum Stillstand kommen, so daß ein hartes Aufeinanderstoßen und Aneinanderschlagen vermieden wird. As long as no disturbance occurs, the containers are removed from the conveyor belt 4 guided along the table 5. If a disturbance occurs, then they move Vessels 1, the vascular flow becomes wider, the railing piece 6 swings out and sets the machine 2 quiet. The following vessels 1, some of which are already on the Conveyor belt 4 are still partly due to the after-run of machine 2 on the conveyor belt 4, are pushed freely on the table 5, being pushed through the Braking on the table slowly come to a standstill, causing a hard crash and bumping into each other is avoided.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1962H0046886 DE1238392B (en) | 1962-09-12 | 1962-09-12 | Device for controlling the vessel supply in bottle conveying systems provided between vessel treatment machines |
LU44104D LU44104A1 (en) | 1962-09-12 | 1963-07-22 | |
GB2994963A GB1019399A (en) | 1962-09-12 | 1963-07-29 | Vessel storage device |
FR43983A FR1373252A (en) | 1962-09-12 | 1963-09-12 | Storage device for container processing plants |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1962H0046886 DE1238392B (en) | 1962-09-12 | 1962-09-12 | Device for controlling the vessel supply in bottle conveying systems provided between vessel treatment machines |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1238392B true DE1238392B (en) | 1967-04-06 |
Family
ID=7156253
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE1962H0046886 Pending DE1238392B (en) | 1962-09-12 | 1962-09-12 | Device for controlling the vessel supply in bottle conveying systems provided between vessel treatment machines |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1238392B (en) |
FR (1) | FR1373252A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1019399A (en) |
LU (1) | LU44104A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3122608A1 (en) * | 1981-06-06 | 1983-01-13 | Holstein Und Kappert Gmbh, 4600 Dortmund | METHOD FOR PROVIDING BOTTLES OR THE LIKE |
CN102897338B (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2014-08-27 | 上海理贝包装机械有限公司 | Simple support feeding structure of labeler |
CN112278797A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-01-29 | 龙岩烟草工业有限责任公司 | Cigarette transfer passage buffer memory mechanism and cigarette transfer passage |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2936060A (en) * | 1958-07-09 | 1960-05-10 | Meyer Geo J Mfg Co | Article combiner |
-
1962
- 1962-09-12 DE DE1962H0046886 patent/DE1238392B/en active Pending
-
1963
- 1963-07-22 LU LU44104D patent/LU44104A1/xx unknown
- 1963-07-29 GB GB2994963A patent/GB1019399A/en not_active Expired
- 1963-09-12 FR FR43983A patent/FR1373252A/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2936060A (en) * | 1958-07-09 | 1960-05-10 | Meyer Geo J Mfg Co | Article combiner |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
LU44104A1 (en) | 1963-10-09 |
GB1019399A (en) | 1966-02-09 |
FR1373252A (en) | 1964-09-25 |
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