DE119376C - - Google Patents

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Publication number
DE119376C
DE119376C DENDAT119376D DE119376DA DE119376C DE 119376 C DE119376 C DE 119376C DE NDAT119376 D DENDAT119376 D DE NDAT119376D DE 119376D A DE119376D A DE 119376DA DE 119376 C DE119376 C DE 119376C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
current
periods
ammeter
transformer
switched
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
DENDAT119376D
Other languages
German (de)
Publication of DE119376C publication Critical patent/DE119376C/de
Active legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F38/00Adaptations of transformers or inductances for specific applications or functions
    • H01F38/20Instruments transformers
    • H01F38/22Instruments transformers for single phase ac
    • H01F38/28Current transformers
    • H01F38/32Circuit arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/42Circuits specially adapted for the purpose of modifying, or compensating for, electric characteristics of transformers, reactors, or choke coils
    • H01F27/422Circuits specially adapted for the purpose of modifying, or compensating for, electric characteristics of transformers, reactors, or choke coils for instrument transformers
    • H01F27/427Circuits specially adapted for the purpose of modifying, or compensating for, electric characteristics of transformers, reactors, or choke coils for instrument transformers for current transformers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Resistance Or Impedance (AREA)

Description

KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL

PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.

PATENTSCHRIFTPATENT LETTERING

~ JVi 119376 KLASSE 21 e. ~ JVi 119376 CLASS 21 e.

Patentirt im Deutschen Reiche vom 29. Mai 1900 ab.Patented in the German Empire on May 29, 1900.

Der zur Messung von Wechselströmen benutzte Stromwandler ist dem Princip nach ein Transformator, dessen primäre Wicklung vom zu messenden Strom durchflossen wird. Die von diesem in der secundären erzeugte elektromotorische Kraft ist, falls der magnetische Zustand des Transformatoreisens vom Sättigungspunkte noch hinreichend entfernt ist, proportional sowohl der primären Stromstärke als auch der Periodenzahl derselben. Wirkt nun diese elektromotorische Kraft auf einen der Hauptsache nach Ohm'sehen, oder diesem äquivalenten Widerstand (Hitzdraht-, Inductions- oder elektromagnetische Strommesser), so ist die entstehende Stromstärke und somit die Angabe des eingeschalteten Strommessers ebenfalls proportional nicht nur der primären Stromstärke, sondern auch der Periodenzahl.The current transformer used to measure alternating currents is basically a Transformer, the primary winding of which is traversed by the current to be measured. the electromotive force generated by this in the secondary is if the magnetic state of the transformer iron is still sufficiently removed from the saturation point, proportional both the primary current strength and the number of periods of the same. Now works this electromotive force on one of the main things according to Ohm's view, or its equivalent Resistance (hot wire, induction or electromagnetic ammeter) is the one that arises Amperage and thus the indication of the switched on ammeter is also proportional not only the primary current strength, but also the number of periods.

Wird dagegen in den secundären Stromkreis ein Widerstand mit Selbstinduction eingeschaltet, welcher so bemessen ist, dafs der übrige, im Stromkreis befindliche Ohm'sche Widerstand dagegen als verschwindend klein betrachtet werden kann, so wird dadurch der Gesammtwiderstand des secundären Stromkreises auch proportional der Periodenzahl des in ihm .fliefsenden Stromes, also auch derjenigen des primären Stromes. Damit wird der secundäre Strom selbst unabhängig von der Periodenzahl des zu messenden Primärstromes, und somit werden auch die Angaben des Strommessers von dieser Periodenzahl unabhängig. Man hat zwar schon früher Selbstinductionsspulen in Verbindung mit Mefsgeräthen benutzt, um die Angaben der. letzteren unabhängig von der Polwechselzahl zu machen. Dort lag jedoch der Grund für die Abhängigkeit von der Polwechselzahl im Mefsgeräth selbst, während sie hier durch die Anwendung des Stromwandlers bedingt ist und der Strommesser selbst ein solcher sein kann, dafs er vermöge seiner Construction (ζ. B. Hitzdrahtmefsgeräth) zu der fraglichen Abhängigkeit nichts beiträgt.If, on the other hand, a resistor with self-induction is switched on in the secondary circuit, which is so dimensioned that the rest of the ohmic resistance in the circuit on the other hand, can be regarded as infinitesimally small, then the total resistance becomes thereby of the secondary circuit is also proportional to the number of periods of the current flowing in it, i.e. also that of the primary stream. This makes the secondary current itself independent of the number of periods of the primary current to be measured, and thus the information from the ammeter independent of this number of periods. It is true that self-induction coils in Connection with Mefsgeräthen used to display the information of the. the latter regardless of the To make the number of pole changes. However, there was the reason for the dependence on the Number of pole changes in the Mefsgeräth itself, while here through the application of the current transformer is conditional and the ammeter itself can be such that, by virtue of its construction (. B. hot wire meter) contributes nothing to the dependency in question.

Claims (1)

Pa tent-Ansprüch:Patent claims: Verfahren, um die Angaben von Mefsgeräthen, welche in Verbindung mit Stromwandlern verwendet werden, · unabhängig von der Periodenzahl des zu messenden Wechselstromes zu machen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dafs in den secundären Stromkreis des Stromwandlers ein selbstinductiver Widerstand eingeschaltet wird.Procedure for the information of Mefsgeräthen, which in connection with current transformers can be used, regardless of the number of periods of the alternating current to be measured to make, characterized in that a self-inductive resistor is switched into the secondary circuit of the current transformer will.
DENDAT119376D Active DE119376C (en)

Publications (1)

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Family

ID=388515

Family Applications (1)

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Country Status (1)

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