DE1189072B - Process for the preparation of L-lysinomethyltetracycline tartrate - Google Patents

Process for the preparation of L-lysinomethyltetracycline tartrate

Info

Publication number
DE1189072B
DE1189072B DEE22577A DEE0022577A DE1189072B DE 1189072 B DE1189072 B DE 1189072B DE E22577 A DEE22577 A DE E22577A DE E0022577 A DEE0022577 A DE E0022577A DE 1189072 B DE1189072 B DE 1189072B
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
lysinomethyltetracycline
tartrate
preparation
tetracycline
hydrochloride
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DEE22577A
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pfizer Italia SRL
Original Assignee
Carlo Erba SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Carlo Erba SpA filed Critical Carlo Erba SpA
Publication of DE1189072B publication Critical patent/DE1189072B/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/65Tetracyclines

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zur Herstellung des L-Lysinomethyltetracyclintartrats Gegestand eines älteren Vorschlags (deutsche Auslegeschrift 1 134 071) ist ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von neuen Derivaten der Tetracyclin-Antibiotika durch Umsetzung von 1 Mol eines Tetracyclin-Antibiotikums mit 1 bis 2 Mol Formaldehyd und 1 Mol einer dritten reaktionsfähigen, eine Aminogruppe enthaltenden Komponente bei Temperaturen von 30 bis 40°C in Gegenwart eines Lösungsmittels, wie Methanol, das dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, daß als dritte reaktionsfähige, eine Aminogruppe enthaltende Komponente Lysin verwendet wird.Process for the preparation of the L-lysinomethyltetracycline tartrate item an older proposal (German Auslegeschrift 1 134 071) is a procedure for Production of new derivatives of the tetracycline antibiotics by converting 1 mole of a tetracycline antibiotic with 1 to 2 moles of formaldehyde and 1 mole of one third reactive amino group containing component at temperatures from 30 to 40 ° C in the presence of a solvent such as methanol, which is characterized is that the third reactive component containing an amino group is lysine is used.

Es wurde nun gefunden, daß das L-Lysinomethyltetracyclintartrat, das in jenem älteren Vorschlag nicht erwähnt wird, eine besonders niedrige akute Toxizität (DL50) besitzt. Die nachfolgende Tabelle zeigt die akuten Toxizitäten (DL50-Werte) des L-Lysinomethyltetracyclintartrats im Vergleich zu vier anderen vergleichbaren Tetracyclinsalzen. Die akuten Toxizitäten sind in mg/kg, berechnet als Tetracyclinbase, angegeben. Die mittleren Fehlergrenzen sind in Klammern angegeben. Die Injektionsdauer betrug 5 5 Sekunden. Als Versuchstiere wurden Ratten verwendet. Injizierte Substanz DL50 intravenös DL50 intraperitoneal L-Lysinomethyltetracyclintartrat ........................ 200 334 (141 bis 282) (190 bis 586) L-Lysinomethyltetracyclinhydrochlorid .................. 150 199 (140 bis 161) (182 bis 218) Pyrrolidinomethyltetracyclinhydrochlorid ................ 117 203 (110 bis 125) (187 bis 221) Pyrrolidinomethyltetracyclincitrat ...................... 91 195 (86 bis 97) (169 bis 225) Pyrrolidinomethyltetracyclintartrat ..................... 107,4 217,3 (103,4 bis 109,6) (198,0 bis 239,0) Aus der Tabelle ist ersichtlich, daß das erfindungsgemäß hergestellte L-Lysinomethyltetracyclintartrat weniger toxisch als das nach dem älteren Vorschlag hergestellte L-Lysinomethyltetracyclinhydrochlorid oder auch als das bekannte Pyrrolidinomethyltetracyclinhydrochlorid, -citrat oder -tartrat ist.It has now been found that L-lysinomethyltetracycline tartrate, which is not mentioned in that older proposal, has a particularly low acute toxicity (DL50). The following table shows the acute toxicities (DL50 values) of L-lysinomethyltetracycline tartrate in comparison with four other comparable tetracycline salts. The acute toxicities are given in mg / kg, calculated as tetracycline base. The mean error limits are given in brackets. The duration of the injection was 55 seconds. Rats were used as test animals. Injected substance DL50 intravenous DL50 intraperitoneally L-lysinomethyl tetracycline tartrate ........................ 200 334 (141 to 282) (190 to 586) L-Lysinomethyltetracycline Hydrochloride .................. 150 199 (140 to 161) (182 to 218) Pyrrolidinomethyltetracycline Hydrochloride ................ 117 203 (110 to 125) (187 to 221) Pyrrolidinomethyltetracycline Citrate ...................... 91 195 (86 to 97) (169 to 225) Pyrrolidinomethyl tetracycline tartrate ..................... 107.4 217.3 (103.4 to 109.6) (198.0 to 239.0) From the table it can be seen that the L-lysinomethyltetracycline tartrate produced according to the invention is less toxic than the L-lysinomethyltetracycline hydrochloride produced according to the older proposal or also than the known pyrrolidinomethyltetracycline hydrochloride, citrate or tartrate.

Das L-Lysinomethyltetracyclintartrat ist in wäßriger Lösung außerdem etwas stabiler als das Hydrochlorid. The L-lysinomethyltetracycline tartrate is in aqueous solution as well somewhat more stable than the hydrochloride.

Das Verfahren zur Herstellung des L-Lysinomethyltetracyclintartrats besteht darin, daß in an sich bekannter Weise in wäßriger Lösung L-Lysinomethyltetracyclin mit Weinsäure umgesetzt und das gebildete Salz in an sich bekannter Weise isoliert wird. The process for making the L-lysinomethyltetracycline tartrate is that in a known manner in aqueous solution L-lysinomethyltetracycline reacted with tartaric acid and the salt formed isolated in a manner known per se will.

Die Isolierung des Salzes kann dadurch bewirkt werden, daß die Reaktionslösung mit ausfällenden, organischen Lösungsmitteln, wie Methanol oder Aceton, versetzt und einer Gefriertrocknung unterworfen oder einfach zur Trockne eingedampft wird, was zweckmäßig jedoch im Vakuum bei niedrigen Temperaturen erfolgt. The isolation of the salt can thereby be effected be that the reaction solution precipitating organic solvents such as methanol or acetone are added and is subjected to freeze drying or simply evaporated to dryness, but this is expediently carried out in a vacuum at low temperatures.

Beispiel 5 g L-Lysinomethyltetracyclin werden in 10 com Wasser gelöst. Dann werden 1,25 g wasserfreie Weinsäure, gelöst in 2 ccm Methylalkohol, zugegeben. Das erhaltene Gemisch wird in 250 ccm Methanol-Aceton-Lösung (1:1) gegossen. Das ausgeschiedene Produkt wird abfiltriert, mit Äther gewaschen und im Vakuum bei 35°C 12 Stunden getrocknet. Das so erhaltene hellgelbe Pulver schmilzt unter Zersetzung bei 165 bis 170"C. Ausbeute: 90°/0 der Theorie. Example 5 g of L-lysinomethyltetracycline are dissolved in 10 com of water. Then 1.25 g of anhydrous tartaric acid, dissolved in 2 cc of methyl alcohol, are added. The mixture obtained is poured into 250 cc of methanol-acetone solution (1: 1). That precipitated product is filtered off, washed with ether and in vacuo at Dried at 35 ° C for 12 hours. The light yellow powder thus obtained melts with decomposition at 165 to 170 "C. Yield: 90 ° / 0 of theory.

Claims (1)

Patentanspruch: Verfahren zur Herstellung des L-Lysinomethyltetracyclintartrats, d a d u r c h g e k e n n -z e i c h n e t, daß in an sich bekannter Weise in wäßriger Lösung L-Lysinomethyltetracyclin mit Weinsäure umgesetzt und das gebildete Salz in an sich bekannter Weise isoliert wird. Claim: Process for the production of L-lysinomethyltetracycline tartrate, d a d u r c h e k e n n -z e i c h n e t that in a known manner in aqueous Solution L-lysinomethyltetracycline reacted with tartaric acid and the salt formed is isolated in a manner known per se. In Betracht gezogene Druckschriften: Deutsche Auslegeschrift Nr. 1044 806. Documents considered: German Auslegeschrift No. 1044 806.
DEE22577A 1961-03-24 1962-03-21 Process for the preparation of L-lysinomethyltetracycline tartrate Pending DE1189072B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT1189072X 1961-03-24

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1189072B true DE1189072B (en) 1965-03-18

Family

ID=11432922

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEE22577A Pending DE1189072B (en) 1961-03-24 1962-03-21 Process for the preparation of L-lysinomethyltetracycline tartrate

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1189072B (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1044806B (en) * 1956-10-03 1958-11-27 Hoechst Ag Process for the preparation of water-soluble derivatives of the tetracyclines

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1044806B (en) * 1956-10-03 1958-11-27 Hoechst Ag Process for the preparation of water-soluble derivatives of the tetracyclines

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE1189072B (en) Process for the preparation of L-lysinomethyltetracycline tartrate
DE1251770B (en) Process for the production of aliphatic hydroxydiamines and their acid addition salts
AT354644B (en) METHOD FOR PRODUCING NEW SALTS OF ALKALOID DERIVATIVES FROM THIOPHOSPHORIC ACID
DE1795344A1 (en) 3-amino-isothiazoles
DE1143027B (en) Process for the production of polymeric phosphorus-nitrogen compounds
DE1011424B (en) Process for the preparation of basic substituted 7-alkyl-xanthine derivatives or their salts
DE1134071C2 (en) PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF NEW DERIVATIVES OF TETRACYCLIN-ANTIBIOTICA
DE2241076A1 (en) TETRACYCLINE COMPLEX, PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION THEREOF AND PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THIS COMPLEX
DE708678C (en) Process for the production of carboduemides
DE839802C (en) Process for the preparation of salts of heparic acid
DE854514C (en) Process for the preparation of compounds of ascorbic acid with amines
DE862889C (en) Process for the production of new urea derivatives
CH631714A5 (en) Process for preparing novel quaternary derivatives of sandwicin
DE965325C (en) Process for the preparation of streptomycin isonicotinic acid hydrazone and its salts
AT231455B (en) Process for the preparation of new diazepine derivatives
DE913894C (en) Process for the preparation of new derivatives of nicotinic acid amide
DE1193499B (en) Process for the production of new sulfonamides
AT223325B (en) Process for the preparation of new derivatives of compounds of the tetracycline series
AT162919B (en) Process for the production of new urea derivatives
DE964495C (en) Process for the preparation of a new thiosemicarbazide
DE2065070C3 (en) 3r N monomethylamine © 4c phenyl 4t athoxycarbonyl cyclohexene (1) and their salts with pharmacologically acceptable acids excretion from 2007215
DE2027832C3 (en) Process for the production of thiamphenicol glycinate acetylcysteinate
DE833817C (en) Process for the preparation of nicotinic acid amides
DE2420152C3 (en) High molecular weight derivatives of ß-diethylaminoethyl ester of p-aminobenzoic acid with carboxy formal of polyvinyl alcohols
DE1008308B (en) Process for the preparation of ª[(ª-dialkylamino-alkyl)-alkyl-amino]-phenyl-acetic acid isoamyl and -n-nonyl esters