DE114398C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE114398C DE114398C DENDAT114398D DE114398DA DE114398C DE 114398 C DE114398 C DE 114398C DE NDAT114398 D DENDAT114398 D DE NDAT114398D DE 114398D A DE114398D A DE 114398DA DE 114398 C DE114398 C DE 114398C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- tar
- cement
- coating
- paint
- color
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Barium oxide Chemical compound [Ba]=O QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IATRAKWUXMZMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Strontium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Sr+2] IATRAKWUXMZMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001140714 Citrus latifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015450 Tilia cordata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N al2o3 Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/64—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor for making damp-proof; Protection against corrosion
- E04B1/642—Protecting metallic construction elements against corrosion
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
KLASSE 22 g. CLASS 22 g.
Die Verwendung von Cement und Theer als Rostschutzmittel hat zu einem praktischen Resultat aus dem Grunde nicht geführt, weil der Cement in einer genügend dünnen Schicht nicht aufgetragen werden kann und bei Erschütterungen leicht abspringt, der Theer aber nur äufserst langsam trocknet und gewöhnlich, bevor er zur Trocknung kommt, durch den Einflufs der Sonne abtropft. Nach vorliegendem Verfahren sollen nun diese Mängel, welche die genannten Stoffe zeigen, dadurch beseitigt werden, dafs zunächst eine der bekannten Grundmassen aus Cement, Kieselsäure und einem trocknenden OeI mit und ohne Farbebeimischungen oder aus basischen Oxyden aufgebracht wird, dafs dieser Grundanstrich aber mit einem Ueberzug von Theer oder theerartigen Körpern versehen wird, so dafs die wasserbindende Eigenschaft des Cementes den Theer zur Trocknung bringt, andererseits aber die Cementtheilchen durch die Einhüllung in Theermasse zu einem zähen Ueberzug geeignet gemacht werden.The use of cement and tar as rust inhibitors has become a practical one The result was not achieved because the cement was in a sufficiently thin layer can not be applied and easily comes off when shaken, but the tar only dries extremely slowly and usually before it dries through the Drips off the influence of the sun. According to the present procedure, these deficiencies, which the substances mentioned show that they can be eliminated by first one of the known Base masses made of cement, silica and a drying oil with and without color admixtures or from basic oxides, but this primer coat is applied is provided with a coating of tar or tar-like bodies, so that the water-binding property of the cement brings the tar to dry, but on the other hand the cement particles, by being wrapped in tar, make a tough coating be made.
Um einen wetterbeständigen Anstrich auf Eisen und dergl. zu bringen, empfiehlt es sich, das folgende Verfahren anzuwenden:In order to apply a weather-resistant coating to iron and the like, it is advisable to use the following procedure:
Man. giebt dem Eisen zunächst einen nach dem Verfahren der Patentschrift 113242 hergestellten Anstrich. Nach vollkommenem Eintrocknen erhält man eine Farbdecke, welche nunmehr mit Theer oder theerartiger Masse überstrichen wii;d.Man. First give the iron one made by the method of patent 113242 Painting. After complete drying, you get a color blanket, which now covered with tar or tar-like mass; d.
Bei der Herstellung von Kitten ist es schon bekannt, dem Theer wasserentziehende Stoffe hinzuzusetzen und dadurch eine schnellere Trocknung zu erzielen. So wird z. B. bei dem in der Patentschrift 38221 beschriebenen Verfahren ein Kitt aus Kalk, Quark, den Rückständen bei der Fabrikation der Schwefelsäure, Holzkohle, Cement und Theer hergestellt. Eine auf die erwähnte Weise erhaltene Masse ist jedoch zur Herstellung eines haltbaren festhaftenden Anstrichs nicht geeignet.In the manufacture of kittens it is already known that the tar contains dehydrating substances to be added and thereby achieve faster drying. So z. B. at the method described in patent specification 38221 a putty made of lime, quark, the residues produced in the manufacture of sulfuric acid, charcoal, cement and tar. One obtained in the aforementioned manner However, compound is not suitable for producing a durable, firmly adhering paint.
Ein nach dem vorliegenden Verfahren hergestellter Anstrich ist glänzend und vollkommen trocken und hat folgende Vorzüge:Paint made by the present process is glossy and perfect dry and has the following advantages:
Zunächst wird durch den Trockencement des Grundanstriches ein Weiterrosten des Eisens unter der Farbdecke unmöglich gemacht. Durch die Anwendung von theerartigen Massen erhält der Anstrich die Eigenschaft gegen Agentien aller Art, namentlich gegen Säuren, sehr widerstandsfähig zu sein. Die gebildete Farbdecke ist äufserst elastisch und infolge dessen sehr widerstandsfähig gegen Erschütterungen und Temperaturschwankungen.First of all, the iron will continue to rust through the dry cement of the base coat made impossible under the color blanket. Through the use of tar-like masses If the paint has the properties against agents of all kinds, namely against acids, to be very resilient. The color blanket formed is extremely elastic and as a result very resistant to shocks and temperature fluctuations.
Anstatt des Cementes kann auch für den Grundanstrich eine andere Masse Verwendung finden, welche die Eigenschaft hat, Wasser zu binden, wie z. B. Kalk, Gips, Baryumoxyd, Strontiumoxyd, Aluminiumoxyd und Magnesia.Instead of the cement, another compound can also be used for the base coat find which has the property of binding water, such as B. lime, gypsum, barium oxide, Strontium oxide, aluminum oxide and magnesia.
Selbstverständlich empfiehlt es sich, den Theeranstrich vor seiner Verwendung von schädlichen Beimengungen zu befreien.It goes without saying that it is advisable to remove the tar paint from harmful substances before using it To free admixtures.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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DE114398C true DE114398C (en) |
Family
ID=383903
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT114398D Active DE114398C (en) |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE114398C (en) |
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0
- DE DENDAT114398D patent/DE114398C/de active Active
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