DE1128898B - Galvanisches Brennstoffelement - Google Patents

Galvanisches Brennstoffelement

Info

Publication number
DE1128898B
DE1128898B DEG31257A DEG0031257A DE1128898B DE 1128898 B DE1128898 B DE 1128898B DE G31257 A DEG31257 A DE G31257A DE G0031257 A DEG0031257 A DE G0031257A DE 1128898 B DE1128898 B DE 1128898B
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
fuel
membrane
chamber
oxidizing gas
gas
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DEG31257A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Richard Hardin Blackmer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
General Electric Co
Original Assignee
General Electric Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by General Electric Co filed Critical General Electric Co
Publication of DE1128898B publication Critical patent/DE1128898B/de
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04014—Heat exchange using gaseous fluids; Heat exchange by combustion of reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1007—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes with both reactants being gaseous or vaporised
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • H01M8/242—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes comprising framed electrodes or intermediary frame-like gaskets
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2457—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with both reactants being gaseous or vaporised
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2483—Details of groupings of fuel cells characterised by internal manifolds
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0082—Organic polymers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04119—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04119—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
    • H01M8/04156—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying with product water removal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
DEG31257A 1959-12-31 1960-12-28 Galvanisches Brennstoffelement Pending DE1128898B (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US863263A US3061658A (en) 1959-12-31 1959-12-31 Fuel cell construction

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1128898B true DE1128898B (de) 1962-05-03

Family

ID=25340708

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEG31257A Pending DE1128898B (de) 1959-12-31 1960-12-28 Galvanisches Brennstoffelement

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US3061658A (US07655688-20100202-C00086.png)
JP (1) JPS3715354B1 (US07655688-20100202-C00086.png)
BE (1) BE598592A (US07655688-20100202-C00086.png)
DE (1) DE1128898B (US07655688-20100202-C00086.png)
FR (1) FR1280174A (US07655688-20100202-C00086.png)
GB (1) GB900689A (US07655688-20100202-C00086.png)
NL (2) NL129101C (US07655688-20100202-C00086.png)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1997024914A1 (de) * 1996-01-04 1997-07-17 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zum betrieb von pem-brennstoffzellen

Families Citing this family (43)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE603874A (US07655688-20100202-C00086.png) * 1960-05-17
US3160528A (en) * 1961-11-30 1964-12-08 Exxon Research Engineering Co Portable power plant
NL294315A (US07655688-20100202-C00086.png) * 1962-06-27 1900-01-01
US3375138A (en) * 1963-09-25 1968-03-26 Texaco Inc Fuel cell and electrolyte comprising a borophosphoric acid-phosphoric acid gel
US3382104A (en) * 1964-06-05 1968-05-07 Exxon Research Engineering Co Method of heating a fuel cell
US3432357A (en) * 1964-09-28 1969-03-11 Gen Electric Fluent material distribution system and fuel cell therewith
FR89422A (US07655688-20100202-C00086.png) * 1965-01-19
US3395047A (en) * 1965-08-30 1968-07-30 Monsanto Res Corp Gasketed electrode fuel cell
US3455743A (en) * 1966-02-01 1969-07-15 United Aircraft Corp Fuel cell with heat and water vapor removing means
US3539395A (en) * 1966-02-25 1970-11-10 Gen Electric System and process for the indirect electrochemical combination of air and a reformable fuel
US3453147A (en) * 1966-03-16 1969-07-01 Exxon Research Engineering Co Process of operating fuel cell with excess naphtha fuel
US3492163A (en) * 1966-05-23 1970-01-27 Allis Chalmers Mfg Co Combined product removal and temperature control system for fuel cells
US3507702A (en) * 1967-02-15 1970-04-21 United Aircraft Corp Fuel cell system including cooling and humidifying means
US3473963A (en) * 1967-02-23 1969-10-21 United Aircraft Corp Fuel cell system with automatic control means
US3650839A (en) * 1968-07-01 1972-03-21 Yardney International Corp Fuel cell battery
US4795683A (en) * 1987-07-23 1989-01-03 United Technologies Corporation High power density evaporatively cooled ion exchange membrane fuel cell
US4824741A (en) * 1988-02-12 1989-04-25 International Fuel Cells Corporation Solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell system with porous plate evaporative cooling
JP3106554B2 (ja) * 1990-08-03 2000-11-06 富士電機株式会社 固体高分子電解質型燃料電池およびその膜包含水とガスの供給方法
JPH06231788A (ja) * 1993-02-03 1994-08-19 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 固体高分子型燃料電池
US5935726A (en) * 1997-12-01 1999-08-10 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Method and apparatus for distributing water to an ion-exchange membrane in a fuel cell
CH692879A5 (de) * 1997-12-18 2002-11-29 Dch Technology Inc Vorrichtung zur Energieumwandlung mittels Brennstoffzellen mit integrierter Wasserstoffgas-Erzeugung.
WO1999060640A2 (de) * 1998-05-14 1999-11-25 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Pem-brennstoffzelle und verfahren zum betreiben eines pem- brennstoffzellensystems mit flüssiger befeuchtung und/oder kühlung
DE19821766C1 (de) * 1998-05-14 1999-06-24 Siemens Ag PEM-Brennstoffzellensystem mit Befeuchtung und/oder Kühlung mit flüssigem Medium, deren Verwendung sowie ein Verfahren zum Befeuchten und Kühlen eines solchen Systems
CA2339987A1 (en) * 1998-08-10 2000-02-24 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Device and method for using the waste heat of an air-cooled fuel cell battery
IT1314256B1 (it) * 1999-12-03 2002-12-06 Nora Fuel Cells S P A De Batteria di celle a combustibile a membrana polimerica.
DE10013351A1 (de) * 2000-03-17 2001-09-27 Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh Brennstoffzelle
WO2001073877A2 (en) * 2000-03-28 2001-10-04 Manhattan Scientifics, Inc. Method of operating a fuel cell system, and fuel cell system operable accordingly
US6913844B2 (en) * 2001-06-29 2005-07-05 Porvair Corporation Method for humidifying reactant gases for use in a fuel cell
US6913847B2 (en) * 2001-07-25 2005-07-05 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Fuel cell system having a hydrogen sensor
US6979504B2 (en) * 2001-07-25 2005-12-27 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Fuel cell system automatic power switching method and apparatus
US20030022036A1 (en) * 2001-07-25 2003-01-30 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Fuel cell controller self inspection
US6953630B2 (en) 2001-07-25 2005-10-11 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Fuel cell anomaly detection method and apparatus
US6815101B2 (en) * 2001-07-25 2004-11-09 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Fuel cell ambient environment monitoring and control apparatus and method
WO2003058741A1 (fr) * 2001-12-28 2003-07-17 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Pile a combustible et appareil electrique
DE10304657B4 (de) * 2002-02-08 2015-07-02 General Motors Llc ( N. D. Ges. D. Staates Delaware ) Brennstoffzellenstapel sowie -system und Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Brennstoffzellensystems mit einem solchen Brennstoffzellenstapel
KR100536218B1 (ko) * 2004-01-28 2005-12-12 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 연료 전지 시스템
US20080032174A1 (en) * 2005-11-21 2008-02-07 Relion, Inc. Proton exchange membrane fuel cells and electrodes
US7833645B2 (en) 2005-11-21 2010-11-16 Relion, Inc. Proton exchange membrane fuel cell and method of forming a fuel cell
US8026020B2 (en) 2007-05-08 2011-09-27 Relion, Inc. Proton exchange membrane fuel cell stack and fuel cell stack module
US9293778B2 (en) 2007-06-11 2016-03-22 Emergent Power Inc. Proton exchange membrane fuel cell
AU2007356904B2 (en) * 2007-07-25 2013-01-10 Hatchtech Group B.V. Heat exchanger, climate chamber provided with a heat exchanger and use of a climate chamber
US8003274B2 (en) 2007-10-25 2011-08-23 Relion, Inc. Direct liquid fuel cell
US9559379B2 (en) * 2015-03-19 2017-01-31 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Heater

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2510262A (en) * 1944-09-08 1950-06-06 Univ Minnesota Process of making ionic membranes
US2913511A (en) * 1955-06-29 1959-11-17 Gen Electric Fuel cell

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1997024914A1 (de) * 1996-01-04 1997-07-17 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zum betrieb von pem-brennstoffzellen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS3715354B1 (US07655688-20100202-C00086.png) 1962-09-28
FR1280174A (fr) 1961-12-29
NL259578A (US07655688-20100202-C00086.png) 1900-01-01
US3061658A (en) 1962-10-30
NL129101C (US07655688-20100202-C00086.png) 1900-01-01
GB900689A (en) 1962-07-11
BE598592A (fr) 1961-04-14

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