DE1094227B - Process for the production of nonwovens - Google Patents

Process for the production of nonwovens

Info

Publication number
DE1094227B
DE1094227B DEF25732A DEF0025732A DE1094227B DE 1094227 B DE1094227 B DE 1094227B DE F25732 A DEF25732 A DE F25732A DE F0025732 A DEF0025732 A DE F0025732A DE 1094227 B DE1094227 B DE 1094227B
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
aminoplast
fibers
water
production
fleece
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DEF25732A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Dr Robert Schabert
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Carl Freudenberg KG
Original Assignee
Carl Freudenberg KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to NL207228D priority Critical patent/NL207228A/xx
Priority to NL232499D priority patent/NL232499A/xx
Priority to BE578545D priority patent/BE578545A/xx
Priority to NL239039D priority patent/NL239039A/xx
Priority claimed from DEF24465A external-priority patent/DE1088016B/en
Priority to DEF25732A priority patent/DE1094227B/en
Application filed by Carl Freudenberg KG filed Critical Carl Freudenberg KG
Priority to AT697258A priority patent/AT207228B/en
Priority to FR1213162D priority patent/FR1213162A/en
Priority to GB37778/58A priority patent/GB876444A/en
Priority to FR793977A priority patent/FR1226786A/en
Priority to GB15573/59A priority patent/GB906771A/en
Publication of DE1094227B publication Critical patent/DE1094227B/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4282Addition polymers
    • D04H1/4309Polyvinyl alcohol
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/425Cellulose series
    • D04H1/4258Regenerated cellulose series
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4266Natural fibres not provided for in group D04H1/425
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4326Condensation or reaction polymers
    • D04H1/4334Polyamides
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4326Condensation or reaction polymers
    • D04H1/435Polyesters
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/54Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/58Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
    • D04H1/64Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives the bonding agent being applied in wet state, e.g. chemical agents in dispersions or solutions
    • D04H1/645Impregnation followed by a solidification process
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/39Aldehyde resins; Ketone resins; Polyacetals
    • D06M15/423Amino-aldehyde resins
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/02Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
    • E04C3/20Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of concrete or other stone-like material, e.g. with reinforcements or tensioning members
    • E04C3/26Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of concrete or other stone-like material, e.g. with reinforcements or tensioning members prestressed

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zur Herstellung von Faservliesstoffen Zusatz zur Patentanmeldung F24465VII/8h (Auslegeschrift 1088 016) Durch die Hauptpatentanmeldung ist ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von bindemittelfreien Vliesstoffen geschützt, welches dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, daß ein ganz oder teilweise aus wasseranlösbaren Fasern, vorzugsweise Polyvinylalkoholfasern, bestehendes Fasergemisch kurzzeitig der Einwirkung von Wasser ausgesetzt wird. Dabei wird die Oberfläche der wasseranlösbaren Fasern klebrig und verbindet ,sich so mit anderen Fasern.Process for the production of fiber nonwovens Addendum to patent application F24465VII / 8h (Auslegeschrift 1088 016) The main patent application protects a process for the production of binder-free nonwovens, which is characterized in that a fiber mixture consisting entirely or partially of water-soluble fibers, preferably polyvinyl alcohol fibers, briefly derives Exposure to water. The surface of the water-soluble fibers becomes sticky and connects to other fibers.

Die auf diese Weise erhaltenen Vliese zeichnen sich durch eine Reihe von wertvollen Eigenschaften aus. Nachteilig ist hingegen die Wasserempfindlichkeit der so verfestigten Vliese, die man - wie in der Hauptpatentanmeldung beschrieben - durch eine Nachbehandlung mit Formaldehyd beseitigen kann. Jedoch hat die Verwendung dieses Mittels eine Reihe von Nachteilen. Abgesehen von der Belästigung durch Formaldehyddämpfe, bewirkt die leichte Verdampfbarkeit stetige Schwankungen der Badzusammensetzung.The fleeces obtained in this way are characterized by a number of valuable properties. On the other hand, the water sensitivity is a disadvantage the so consolidated nonwovens, which one - as described in the main patent application - can be eliminated by post-treatment with formaldehyde. However, the use has this means a number of disadvantages. Apart from the nuisance caused by formaldehyde fumes, The easy evaporation causes constant fluctuations in the bath composition.

Es wurde gefunden, daß eine Nachbehandlung wesentlich einfacher und wirksamer mit sehr geringen Mengen eines in der Textilausrüstung an sich bekannten Aminoplastvorkondensats durchgeführt werden kann, z. B. mit Trimethylolmelamin, Tetramethylolacetylendiharnstoff, Dimethyloldioxyäthylenharnstoff, Dimethylolharnstoff USW. It has been found that aftertreatment can be carried out much more easily and effectively with very small amounts of an aminoplast precondensate known per se in textile finishing, e.g. B. with trimethylolmelamine, tetramethylolacetylenediurea, dimethyloldioxyäthylenurea, dimethylolurea etc.

Überraschend ist, daß bereits so geringe Mengen wie 0,1 bis 501, Aminoplastvorkondensat (bezogen auf das Gewicht der im Faservlies anwesenden PVA-Fasern oder anderer wasseranlösbarer Fasern) den angestrebten Effekt hervorrufen. Da die genannten Mengen nicht zur Ausbildung eines vollständigen Schutzüberzuges auf der zu schützenden Faser ausreichen, muß angenommen werden, daß die Aminoplaste, die vorzugsweise zusammen mit Katalysatoren, wie Zinkchlorid oder Ammonchlorid, Verwendung finden, mit der PVA-Faser unter Bildung einer unlöslichen Deckschicht reagieren.It is surprising that even amounts as small as 0.1 to 50 liters of aminoplast precondensate (based on the weight of the PVA fibers or other water-soluble fibers present in the nonwoven fabric) produce the desired effect. Since the amounts mentioned are not sufficient to form a complete protective coating on the fiber to be protected, it must be assumed that the aminoplasts, which are preferably used together with catalysts such as zinc chloride or ammonium chloride, react with the PVA fiber to form an insoluble cover layer .

Beispiel 1 Ein nach Beispie12 der Hauptpatentanmeldung hergestelltes Polyvinylalkoholfasern enthaltendes Faservlies wird in einem Foulard mit einer Tränkflotte behandelt, die 10/, Trimethylolmelamin und 0,10/, Zinkchlorid enthält. Hierauf wird auf 1000/, Feuchtigkeitsgehalt abgequetscht, getrocknet und das eingeführte Kunstharz durch Wärmebehandlung auskondensiert. Dieser Verfestigungsvorgang kann z. B. in einen Düsenkondensationsschrank mit einer Bedüsungstemperatur von z. B. 175° C und einer Raumtemperatur von etwa 150° C ausgeführt werden.EXAMPLE 1 A nonwoven fabric containing polyvinyl alcohol fibers produced according to Example 12 of the main patent application is treated in a padder with an impregnating liquor which contains 10 % trimethylolmelamine and 0.10 % zinc chloride. It is then squeezed off to a moisture content of 1000 %, dried and the synthetic resin introduced is condensed out by heat treatment. This solidification process can e.g. B. in a nozzle condensation cabinet with a nozzle temperature of z. B. 175 ° C and a room temperature of about 150 ° C.

Das Produkt besitzt eine gute Eigenelastizität, hat textilen Griff und kann z. B. in der Bekleidungsindustrie als Versteifungs- und Füllmaterial Verwendung finden. Beispiel 2 Es wird gemäß Beispiel 1 mit der Maßgabe gearbeitet; daß eine Tränkflüssigkeit für das Zwischenprodukt verwendet wird, die 0,250/, Tetramethylolacetylendiharnstoff, 0,05 °/o Ammoniumchlorid und 0,30/, an optischen Aufhellern, z. B. 2 Mol Phenylisocyanat + 1 Mol Diaminostilbenesulfosäure, enthält. Die Weiterbehandlung erfolgt gemäß Beispiel 1. Das so erhaltene Material entspricht dem gemäß Beispiel 1 erhaltenen mit dem Unterschied, daß durch den optischen Aufheller ein weißes Material erhalten wird, das zur Einarbeitung in weiße Damenblusen oder weiße Herrenhemden geeignet ist. Beispiel 3 Es wird gemäß Beispiell verfahren, aber mit der Maßgabe, daß eine Tränkflotte verwendet wird, die 5 °/o Dimethyloldihydroxyäthylenharnstoff und 10/0 Ammonoxalat enthält.The product has good inherent elasticity, has a textile feel and can, for. B. in the clothing industry as a stiffening and filling material use. Example 2 The procedure is as in Example 1 with the proviso; that a soaking liquid is used for the intermediate product, the 0.250 /, tetramethylolacetylenediurea, 0.05 % ammonium chloride and 0.30 /, of optical brighteners, z. B. 2 moles of phenyl isocyanate + 1 mole of diaminostilbenesulfonic acid contains. The further treatment takes place according to Example 1. The material obtained in this way corresponds to that obtained according to Example 1 with the difference that the optical brightener gives a white material which is suitable for incorporation into white women's blouses or white men's shirts. EXAMPLE 3 The procedure is as in the example, but with the proviso that an impregnating liquor is used which contains 5 % dimethyloldihydroxyethylene urea and 10/0 ammonoxalate.

Beispiel 4 Ein Faservlies, bestehend aus 50 Teilen Viskose-Zellwolle, 10 Teilen Polyamidfasern 50/60, 23 Teilen Baumwollkämmlingen, 7 Teilen wasserlöslicher Polyvinylalkoholfasern, wird mit Wasser durchnäßt, indem man es z. B. über einen Saugzylinder führt, der in einem Wasserbad läuft mit einer Temperatur von 40° C.Example 4 A fiber fleece, consisting of 50 parts viscose rayon, 10 parts of polyamide fibers 50/60, 23 parts of cotton noils, 7 parts of water-soluble Polyvinyl alcohol fibers, is soaked with water by z. B. over a Suction cylinder leads, which runs in a water bath with a temperature of 40 ° C.

Nachfolgende Absaugung über eine entsprechende Vorrichtung setzt den Wassergehalt auf etwa 500 °/o, bezogen auf die verwendete Fasermenge, herab. Das durchnäßte Vlies wird in zwei hintereinandergeschalteten Filzkalandern getrocknet und zum Schluß geglättet durch Durchführen durch eine Muldenpresse. Dieses nach dem in der Hauptpatentanmeldung beschriebenen Verfahren hergestellte Faservlies wird in einem Foulard mit einer Tränkflotte, bestehend aus 20/, Trimethylolmelaminvorkondensat, 0,25 °/o Ammoniumchlorid, 3 °/o Ammoniak, mit einem pH-Wert von 10,6 behandelt. Hierauf wird auf 1000/0 Feuchtigkeit abgequetscht.Subsequent suction using a suitable device reduces the water content to about 500%, based on the amount of fiber used. The soaked fleece is dried in two felt calenders connected one behind the other and finally smoothed by passing it through a trough press. This nonwoven fabric produced by the process described in the main patent application is treated in a padder with an impregnating liquor consisting of 20% trimethylolmelamine precondensate, 0.25% ammonium chloride, 3% ammonia, with a pH of 10.6. This is followed by squeezing off moisture to 1000/0.

Dieser Verfestigungsvorgang kann so durchgeführt werden, daß in einem Kondensationsofen das Material 1i/2 Minuten der Einwirkung einer Temperatur von 150° C unterworfen wird.This solidification process can be carried out so that in one Condensation furnace the material 1i / 2 minutes of exposure to a temperature of 150 ° C is subjected.

Claims (4)

PATENTANSPRUCfiE: 1. Verfahren zur Herstellung von Faservliesstoffen gemäß Patentanmeldung F 24465 VII/8h, wobei eine Vliesbahn, die neben üblichen Textilfasern solche Fasern, die in Wasser bei erhöhter Temperatur löslich bzw. anlösbar sind, enthält, mit kaltem oder mäßig warmem Wasser getränkt und das so imprägnierte Vlies unter Druck bei erhöhter Temperatur getrocknet wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das verfestigte Vlies zusätzlich mit einer Aminoplastvorkondensatlösung imprägniert wird. PATENT CLAIMS: 1. Process for the production of fiber nonwovens according to patent application F 24465 VII / 8h, whereby a nonwoven web, in addition to conventional textile fibers those fibers that are soluble or dissolvable in water at elevated temperatures, contains, soaked with cold or moderately warm water and the so impregnated fleece is dried under pressure at elevated temperature, characterized in that the solidified fleece is additionally impregnated with an aminoplast precondensate solution will. 2. Verfahren gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als Aminoplastvorkondensate Trimethylolmelamine verwendet werden. 2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the aminoplast precondensates Trimethylolmelamines can be used. 3. Verfahren gemäß Anspruch 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Aminoplastvorkondensate in Mengen von 0,1 bis 5 °/o (bezogen auf das Gewicht der im Vliesstoff vorhandenen PVA-Fasern) zur Anwendung gelangen. 3. The method according to claim 1 and 2, characterized characterized that the aminoplast precondensates in amounts of 0.1 to 5% (based on based on the weight of the PVA fibers present in the nonwoven). 4. Verfahren gemäß Anspruch 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Aminoplastvorkondensate zusammen mit einem Katalysator zur Anwendung gelangen.4. The method according to claim 1 to 3, characterized in that the aminoplast precondensates get used together with a catalyst.
DEF25732A 1957-11-25 1958-05-10 Process for the production of nonwovens Pending DE1094227B (en)

Priority Applications (10)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL207228D NL207228A (en) 1957-11-25
NL232499D NL232499A (en) 1957-11-25
BE578545D BE578545A (en) 1957-11-25
NL239039D NL239039A (en) 1957-11-25
DEF25732A DE1094227B (en) 1957-11-25 1958-05-10 Process for the production of nonwovens
AT697258A AT207228B (en) 1957-11-25 1958-10-03 Process for the production of non-woven fiber structures
FR1213162D FR1213162A (en) 1957-11-25 1958-11-05 Manufacturing process of non-woven fiber articles
GB37778/58A GB876444A (en) 1957-11-25 1958-11-24 Improvements in or relating to bonded fibrous structures
FR793977A FR1226786A (en) 1957-11-25 1959-05-05 Process for the preparation of nonwoven fiber structures resistant to washing and boiling, insensitive to chemical cleaning agents
GB15573/59A GB906771A (en) 1957-11-25 1959-05-06 Improvements in rendering non-woven fabrics containing polyvinyl alcohol fibres resistant to water

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEF24465A DE1088016B (en) 1957-11-25 1957-11-25 Process for the production of binder-free nonwovens
DEF25732A DE1094227B (en) 1957-11-25 1958-05-10 Process for the production of nonwovens

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1094227B true DE1094227B (en) 1960-12-08

Family

ID=25974078

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEF25732A Pending DE1094227B (en) 1957-11-25 1958-05-10 Process for the production of nonwovens

Country Status (6)

Country Link
AT (1) AT207228B (en)
BE (1) BE578545A (en)
DE (1) DE1094227B (en)
FR (1) FR1213162A (en)
GB (2) GB876444A (en)
NL (3) NL232499A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1254574B (en) * 1961-10-05 1967-11-23 Vyzk Ustav Pletarsky Process for the production of textiles for clothing purposes from nonwovens

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1228574B (en) * 1963-07-31 1966-11-17 Ver Filzfabriken A G Under collar

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1254574B (en) * 1961-10-05 1967-11-23 Vyzk Ustav Pletarsky Process for the production of textiles for clothing purposes from nonwovens

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE578545A (en) 1900-01-01
GB906771A (en) 1962-09-26
NL232499A (en) 1900-01-01
NL239039A (en) 1900-01-01
NL207228A (en) 1900-01-01
AT207228B (en) 1960-01-25
GB876444A (en) 1961-08-30
FR1213162A (en) 1960-03-29

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