DE1073510B - refrigerator - Google Patents

refrigerator

Info

Publication number
DE1073510B
DE1073510B DENDAT1073510D DE1073510DA DE1073510B DE 1073510 B DE1073510 B DE 1073510B DE NDAT1073510 D DENDAT1073510 D DE NDAT1073510D DE 1073510D A DE1073510D A DE 1073510DA DE 1073510 B DE1073510 B DE 1073510B
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
flap
flaps
closed
evaporator plate
space
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DENDAT1073510D
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Welzheim Karl Laszlo (Württ.)
Original Assignee
G. Bauknecht G.m.b.H. Elektrotechnische Fabriken, Stuttgart
Publication date
Publication of DE1073510B publication Critical patent/DE1073510B/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/02Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/042Air treating means within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/045Air flow control arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/06Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation
    • F25D2317/066Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by the air supply
    • F25D2317/0666Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by the air supply from the freezer
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2500/00Problems to be solved
    • F25D2500/02Geometry problems

Description

Kühlschrank Die Erfindung betrifft einen Kühlschrank mit einem oben im Schranknutzraum zwischen einer oberen und einer unteren Verdampferplatte gebildeten, zum Schranknutzraum mittels Klappen auf- und zuschließbaren Gefrierraum.Refrigerator The invention relates to a refrigerator with a top formed in the cabinet space between an upper and a lower evaporator plate, to the usable cupboard space by means of flaps that can be opened and closed.

Kühlschränke mit einem oben im Schranknutzraum zwischen einer oberen und einer unteren Verdampferplatte gebildeten Gefrierraum sind bekannt. Bekannt sind solche Kühlschränke des weiteren auch in der Ausführung mit Klappen cd. dgl. Mitteln, die den Gefrierraum zum Schranknutzraum mehr oder weniger weit öffnen, dadurch eine Luftzirkulation herstellen und so das Verhältnis zwischen Gefrierraumtemperatur und Schranknutzraumtemperatur je nach Wunsch und Bedarf regulieren lassen. Der Zweck der Erfindung ist ein vielfacher. Es soll der Gefrierraum, abgesehen von seiner durch-dieübereinanderordnungderVerdampferplatten ganz nach freiem Ermessen bestimmbaren Höhe, sowohl in seiner Breite als auch in seiner Tiefe möglichst groß erzielbar sein. Des weiteren soll die Luftzirkulation durch Gefrierraum und Kühlschr anknutzraum so intensiv wie möglich erzielbar sein. Im übrigen soll zugleich auch dem Übel abgeholfen werden, daß in der Verschlußstellung vereiste Klappen sich nur schwer oder gar nicht mehr öffnen lassen. Erfindungsgemäß ist in jeder Beziehung wirksame Abhilfe geschaffen.Refrigerators with a top in the usable closet space between an upper one and a freezer compartment formed by a lower evaporator plate are known. Known such refrigerators are also available in the version with cd flaps. like Means that open the freezer space to a greater or lesser extent towards the usable cupboard space, thereby creating air circulation and thus the relationship between the freezer compartment temperature and the useable room temperature of the cupboard can be regulated as desired and required. The purpose the invention is a multiple. It's supposed to be the freezer, aside from his can be determined at your own discretion by arranging the evaporator plates on top of each other Height, both in its width and in its depth, achievable as large as possible be. Furthermore, the air circulation through the freezer and refrigerator should be anknutzraum be achievable as intensively as possible. Incidentally, the evil should also be remedied at the same time be that in the closed position iced flaps are difficult or not at all let open more. According to the invention effective remedy is created in every respect.

In seiner erfindungsgemäß verbesserten Ausführung ist der Kühlschrank eingangs dargelegter Art dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Klappen als Bodenklappen vorgesehen, an sich etwas kleiner als die jeweils zu verschließende Öffnung gestaltet, mit ihren Gelenken bzw. Drehachsen in der Ebene der unteren Verdampferplatte angeordnet und durch eine Beflügelung mit relativ breiten gummielastischen Bändern etwas über das Maß der mit ihnen jeweils zu verschließenden Öffnung vergrößert sind.In its embodiment improved according to the invention is the refrigerator of the type set out in the introduction, characterized in that the flaps are designed as bottom flaps provided, designed to be somewhat smaller than the opening to be closed, arranged with their joints or axes of rotation in the plane of the lower evaporator plate and by a wing with relatively wide rubber elastic bands a little over the size of the opening to be closed with them are increased.

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel ist aus der Zeichnung ersichtlich.An exemplary embodiment can be seen from the drawing.

Dargestellt sind nur die zum Verständnis der Erfindung unbedingt notwendigen Teile des Kühlschrankes. 1 ist die untere und 2 die obere Verdampferplatte. Entsprechend dem Abstande, in welchem die Verdampferplatten übereinander angeordnet sind, ist die Höhe h des Gefrierraumes bestimmt. 3 ist die Klappe und 4 ist die Drehachse dieser Klappe. Die Drehachse4 ist in der Ebene der unteren Verdampferplatte 1 gelegen. Wie aus der Zeichnung deutlich ersichtlich ist, ist die Klappe 3 mit gummielastischen Bändern 5 beflügelt. Die Breite der Klappe 3 ist einschließlich ihrer Beflügelung mit den gummielastischen Bändern 5 größer als die Weite der mittels der Klappe zu verschließenden Öffnung. Ist die Klappe 3 in der Verschlußstellung befindlich, müssen also die Bänder 5 - wie leicht einzusehen sein dürfte und wie es auch deutlich aus der Zeichnung hervorgeht - einerseits der Klappe 3 nach oben und andererseits der Klappe 3 nach unten gekrümmt sein. Wird die Klappe 3 in die Offenstellung gebracht, so vermitteln die sich dabei umstülpenden gummielastischen Bänder 5 ein Herauslösen aus etwaiger Vereisung ganz ohne weiteres. Wird die Klappe in die Verschlußstellung zurückgedreht, so vermitteln die gummielastischen Bänder 5 auch stets wieder einen einwandfreien Verschluß.Only those absolutely necessary for understanding the invention are shown Parts of the refrigerator. 1 is the lower and 2 the upper evaporator plate. Corresponding the distance at which the evaporator plates are arranged one above the other determines the height h of the freezer compartment. 3 is the flap and 4 is the axis of rotation this flap. The axis of rotation 4 is located in the plane of the lower evaporator plate 1. As can be clearly seen from the drawing, the flap 3 is rubber-elastic Ribbons 5 wings. The width of the flap 3 is including its wings with the rubber elastic bands 5 larger than the width of the means of the flap closing opening. If the flap 3 is in the closed position, must that is, the bands 5 - how easy it should be to see and how it can be seen clearly the drawing shows - on the one hand the flap 3 upwards and on the other hand the Flap 3 be curved downwards. If the flap 3 is brought into the open position, in this way, the rubber-elastic bands 5 which are inverted in the process convey a detachment from any icing without further ado. If the flap is in the closed position turned back, the rubber-elastic bands 5 always convey one again perfect closure.

Empfehlenswert ist die Anordnung der Klappendrehachse 4 in der Ebene der unteren Verdampferplatte 1 möglichst nahe der Schrankinnenwand, denn je näher die Klappendrehachse zur Schrankinnenwand gesetzt wird, um so vorteilhafter werden sich dadurch die Möglichkeiten der Ausnutzung bzw. Belegung des Gefrierraumes mit Kühlgut ergeben. Im übrigen ist es ein sehr wesentlicher Vorteil der erfindungsgemäßen Klappenanordnung, daß beim Öffnen der Klappe sich gleich eine intensive Luftzirkulation einstellt, denn es kann die Kälte stets gleich vom Boden bzw. ab der Oberfläche der unteren Verdampferplatte 1 in den Schranknutzraum einfallen.The arrangement of the flap axis of rotation 4 in the plane is recommended the lower evaporator plate 1 as close as possible to the inside wall of the cabinet, because the closer the flap axis of rotation is set to the inside wall of the cabinet, which is all the more advantageous thereby the possibilities of utilizing or occupying the freezer compartment with Result in refrigerated goods. In addition, it is a very important advantage of the invention Flap arrangement that when you open the flap there is an intensive air circulation adjusts, because the cold can always come from the ground or from the surface the lower evaporator plate 1 fall into the usable space of the cabinet.

Es empfiehlt sich, die erfindungsgemäße hlappenanordnung rechts und links seitlich der Verdampferplatte 1, gegebenenfalls auch zwischen dieserVerdampferplatte und der Schrankrückwand vorzusehen.It is advisable to use the flap arrangement according to the invention on the right and on the left side of the evaporator plate 1, if necessary also between this evaporator plate and the rear wall of the cupboard.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Kühlschrank mit einem oben im Schranknutzraum zwischen einer oberen und einer unteren Verdampferplatte gebildeten, zum Schranknutzraum mittels Klappen auf- und zuschließbaren Gefrierraum, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Klappen als Bodenklappen (3) vorgesehen, an sich etwas kleiner als die jeweils zu verschließende Öffnung gestaltet, mit ihren Gelenken bzw, Drehachsen (4) in der Ebene der unteren Verdampferplatte (1) angeordnet und durch eine Beflügelung reit relativ breiten gummielastischen Bändern (5) etwas über das Maß der mit ihnen jeweils zu verschließenden Öffnung vergrößert sind. In Betracht gezogene Druckschriften: Deutsche Auslegeschrift Nr. 1031816; deutsche Gebrauchsmuster Nr. 1755 431, 1760 237, 1771574; USA.-Patentschriften Nr. 2 543 494, 2 563 975, 2 572 715, 2 600 297, 2 613 510, 2 622 412, 2 645 909, 2 711081, 2 712 731, 2 720 089, 2 768 510. PATENT CLAIM: A refrigerator with a freezer space which is formed above in the usable cupboard space between an upper and a lower evaporator plate and which can be opened and closed to the usable cupboard space by means of flaps, characterized in that the flaps are provided as bottom flaps (3), which are actually somewhat smaller than the opening to be closed designed, with their joints or axes of rotation (4) arranged in the plane of the lower evaporator plate (1) and relatively wide rubber-elastic bands (5) are enlarged somewhat over the size of the opening to be closed with them. Documents considered: German Auslegeschrift No. 1031816; German utility model No. 1755 431, 1760 237, 1771574; U.S. Patents Nos. 2,543,494, 2,563,975, 2,572,715, 2,600,297, 2,613,510, 2,622,412, 2,645,909, 2,711,081, 2,712,731, 2,720,089, 2,768,510.
DENDAT1073510D refrigerator Pending DE1073510B (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1073510B true DE1073510B (en) 1960-01-21

Family

ID=597763

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DENDAT1073510D Pending DE1073510B (en) refrigerator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1073510B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1178448B (en) * 1961-02-11 1964-09-24 Bosch Gmbh Robert Fridge

Citations (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2543494A (en) * 1944-12-22 1951-02-27 Rush S Hartman Refrigerating device
US2563975A (en) * 1948-09-24 1951-08-14 Westinghouse Electric Corp Two temperature refrigerator
US2572715A (en) * 1948-08-10 1951-10-23 Francis V Gallaugher Multiple compartment refrigerator
US2600297A (en) * 1949-05-25 1952-06-10 Gen Electric Air circulation control
US2613510A (en) * 1947-01-06 1952-10-14 Admiral Corp Refrigerator
US2622412A (en) * 1950-12-04 1952-12-23 Philco Corp Dual temperature refrigerator
US2645909A (en) * 1951-10-19 1953-07-21 Nash Kelvinator Corp Two-temperature refrigerator
US2711081A (en) * 1953-08-17 1955-06-21 Int Harvester Co Automatically operated refrigerator drip-tray baffle-damper combination
US2712731A (en) * 1954-09-08 1955-07-12 Gen Electric Air circulation controlling arrangement
US2720089A (en) * 1952-12-05 1955-10-11 Admiral Corp Refrigerator tray and baffle
US2768510A (en) * 1953-08-07 1956-10-30 Westinghouse Electric Corp Plural temperature refrigeration apparatus
DE1760237U (en) * 1957-11-15 1958-01-23 Waggonfabrik Jos Rathgeber A G ROTARY VALVE FOR REFRIGERATORS, FAST FREEZERS AND THE LIKE.
DE1031816B (en) * 1955-06-30 1958-06-12 Teves Kg Alfred Fridge
DE1771574U (en) * 1958-05-22 1958-08-07 Nordkaelte G M B H FREEZER.
DE1755431A1 (en) * 1967-05-19 1971-08-26 Peters Norman Leo Safety frame for motor vehicles

Patent Citations (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2543494A (en) * 1944-12-22 1951-02-27 Rush S Hartman Refrigerating device
US2613510A (en) * 1947-01-06 1952-10-14 Admiral Corp Refrigerator
US2572715A (en) * 1948-08-10 1951-10-23 Francis V Gallaugher Multiple compartment refrigerator
US2563975A (en) * 1948-09-24 1951-08-14 Westinghouse Electric Corp Two temperature refrigerator
US2600297A (en) * 1949-05-25 1952-06-10 Gen Electric Air circulation control
US2622412A (en) * 1950-12-04 1952-12-23 Philco Corp Dual temperature refrigerator
US2645909A (en) * 1951-10-19 1953-07-21 Nash Kelvinator Corp Two-temperature refrigerator
US2720089A (en) * 1952-12-05 1955-10-11 Admiral Corp Refrigerator tray and baffle
US2768510A (en) * 1953-08-07 1956-10-30 Westinghouse Electric Corp Plural temperature refrigeration apparatus
US2711081A (en) * 1953-08-17 1955-06-21 Int Harvester Co Automatically operated refrigerator drip-tray baffle-damper combination
US2712731A (en) * 1954-09-08 1955-07-12 Gen Electric Air circulation controlling arrangement
DE1031816B (en) * 1955-06-30 1958-06-12 Teves Kg Alfred Fridge
DE1760237U (en) * 1957-11-15 1958-01-23 Waggonfabrik Jos Rathgeber A G ROTARY VALVE FOR REFRIGERATORS, FAST FREEZERS AND THE LIKE.
DE1771574U (en) * 1958-05-22 1958-08-07 Nordkaelte G M B H FREEZER.
DE1755431A1 (en) * 1967-05-19 1971-08-26 Peters Norman Leo Safety frame for motor vehicles

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1178448B (en) * 1961-02-11 1964-09-24 Bosch Gmbh Robert Fridge

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