DE1069560B - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE1069560B DE1069560B DENDAT1069560D DE1069560DA DE1069560B DE 1069560 B DE1069560 B DE 1069560B DE NDAT1069560 D DENDAT1069560 D DE NDAT1069560D DE 1069560D A DE1069560D A DE 1069560DA DE 1069560 B DE1069560 B DE 1069560B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- treatment
- subjected
- shrinkable yarn
- threads
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05B—SEWING
- D05B35/00—Work-feeding or -handling elements not otherwise provided for
- D05B35/08—Work-feeding or -handling elements not otherwise provided for for ruching, gathering, casing, or filling lace, ribbons, or bindings; Pleating devices; Cuttlers; Gathering feet; Crimpers; Curlers; Rufflers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C23/00—Making patterns or designs on fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05D—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES D05B AND D05C, RELATING TO SEWING, EMBROIDERING AND TUFTING
- D05D2303/00—Applied objects or articles
- D05D2303/08—Cordage
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C2700/00—Finishing or decoration of textile materials, except for bleaching, dyeing, printing, mercerising, washing or fulling
- D06C2700/31—Methods for making patterns on fabrics, e.g. by application of powder dye, moiréing, embossing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Cloqud-Gewebes Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf die Herstellung eines dauerhaften Cloque-Gewebes. Bei der Herstellung von Geweben ist es bekannt, unter den Fäden aus üblichem Material in der Wärme schrumpfbare Ketten- und Schußfäden einzuweben und das Gewebe einer thermischen Behandlung zu unterwerfen, die das Zusammenziehen dieser Spezialfäden hervorruft, wodurch ein sogenanntes »Cloque-Gewebe« erzeugt wird.Method of Making a Cloqud Fabric The invention relates to focus on making a permanent cloque fabric. In the production of Tissues are known to be heat-shrinkable under the threads of ordinary material To weave in warp and weft threads and to subject the fabric to a thermal treatment subject, which causes the contraction of these special threads, creating a so-called "cloque fabric" is produced.
Es sind auch Spitzen bekannt, bei welchen ein Faden oder mehrere Fäden aus einem unter Wärmeeinwirkung zusammenziehbaren Material bestehen.There are also tips known in which one or more threads consist of a material that is contractible under the action of heat.
Beide Fälle sind nur bei industriellen Arbeiten und für größere Mengen anwendbar. Es ist aber nicht möglich, mit Hilfe dieser Verfahren Einzelstücke oder kurze Längen solcher Gewebe wirtschaftlich herzustellen.Both cases are only for industrial work and for larger quantities applicable. However, it is not possible to use this method to produce individual pieces or economically manufacture short lengths of such fabrics.
Durch die Erfindung wird ein neues Verfahren zur Herstellung eines solchen Cloque-Gewebes geschaffen, welches infolge seiner neuartigen Ausgestaltung verfahrenstechnische und wirtschaftliche Vorzüge aufweist und insbesondere zur Anwendung in handwerklichen Betrieben geeignet ist. Diese Vorteile werden erfindungsgemäß dadurch erzielt, daß auf einem Gewebe mustergemäß Steppstiche mit einem schrumpfbaren Garn angebracht werden, worauf das Gewebe einer die Schrumpfung des Garnes bewirkenden Behandlung unterworfen wird. Die Schrumpfung des Garnes kann in jeder beliebigen Weise, durch chemische oder physikalische Behandlung herbeigeführt werden.The invention provides a new method for producing a created such cloque fabric, which as a result of its novel design has procedural and economic advantages and in particular for the application is suitable in craft businesses. These advantages are according to the invention achieved in that on a fabric according to pattern lock stitches with a shrinkable Yarn are attached, whereupon the fabric causes the shrinkage of the yarn Treatment is subjected. The shrinkage of the yarn can be in any arbitrary Way, be brought about by chemical or physical treatment.
In weiterer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung wird vorteilhaft als schrumpfbares Garn ein solches aus einem Vinylharz, insbesondere aus Polyvinylchlorid verwendet, welches bei einer W ärinebehandlung schrumpft.In a further embodiment of the invention, it is advantageous as a shrinkable Yarn made from a vinyl resin, in particular from polyvinyl chloride, is used, which shrinks when treated with hot water.
Weitere Merkmale und Einzelheiten der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der folgenden Beschreibung einer besonders zweckmäßigen Verfahrensweise, die in der Zeichnung veranschaulicht ist. Hierbei zeigt Fitz. 1 ein mit einem zusammenziehbaren Faden gestepptes Gewebe vor der Wärmebehandlung und Fig. 2 dasselbe Gewebe nach der Behandlung.Further features and details of the invention emerge from the The following description of a particularly useful procedure, which is in the Drawing is illustrated. Here, Fitz shows. 1 one with a contractible Thread quilted fabric before the heat treatment and Fig. 2 the same fabric after the treatment.
Wie aus der Zeichnung ersichtlich ist, wird da Gewebe (Fig. 1) mit einem zusammenziehbaren Faden. z. B. aus Polyvinylchlorid, gesteppt. Nach der Wärmebehandlung entsteht das gekräuselte Gewebe gemäß Fig. 2.As can be seen from the drawing, there is tissue (Fig. 1) with a contractible thread. z. B. made of polyvinyl chloride, quilted. After the heat treatment the crimped fabric according to FIG. 2 is produced.
Bei einer Temperatur von 70 bis 1b0 C, vorzugsweise von 100 bis 105° C, schrumpft nämlich ein solcher Faden um etwa 60°/o, wodurch das Kräuseln des Gewebes entsteht.At a temperature from 70 to 10 ° C., preferably from 100 to 105 ° C, namely such a thread shrinks by about 60%, which causes the puckering of the fabric arises.
Während der bekannte `Vpbeprozel.; nur zur Erzeugung von zu den Schuß- und/oder Kettenfäden parallelen Falten geeignet ist, ermöglicht das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren die Erzeugung von Cloques jeder Art, wobei bei einem und demselben Stoffstück mehrere aufeinanderfolgende Muster erhalten werden können, da es möglich ist, die Stiche in allen Richtungen und nach jedem beliebigen Muster durchzuführen.During the well-known `Vpbeprozel .; only for the production of and / or warp threads parallel folds is suitable, enables the invention Method of making cloques of any kind, using one and the same piece of fabric several consecutive patterns can be obtained as it is possible to use the Perform stitches in all directions and in any pattern.
Ein gleiches Stoffstück kann somit verschiedene Cloques, entweder in der Längs- oder Breitenrichtung aufweisen.A same piece of fabric can therefore have different cloques, either have in the lengthwise or widthwise direction.
Zur Durchführung des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens wird keine umständliche und kostspielige Einrichtung benutzt, so daß das Verfahren von allen Handwerkern auch bei Einzelstücken verwendet werden kann. Außerdem kann das gleiche Gewebe angewendet werden, wie für die Herstellung eines anderen nicht cloquierten Stücks.To carry out the method according to the invention there is no cumbersome and expensive equipment used, so the procedure used by all artisans can also be used for single pieces. In addition, the same fabric can be used as for making another uncloqued piece.
Selbstverständlich kann die Wärmebehandlung mit Hilfe jeder geeigneten Heizduelle (Dampf, elektrischen Heizwiderständen, infraroten Strahlen usw.) stattfinden.Of course, any suitable heat treatment can be used Heating duels (steam, electrical heating resistors, infrared rays, etc.) take place.
Claims (2)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR345321X | 1957-12-19 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1069560B true DE1069560B (en) | 1959-11-26 |
Family
ID=8892298
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DENDAT1069560D Pending DE1069560B (en) | 1957-12-19 |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CH (1) | CH345321A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE1069560B (en) |
| LU (1) | LU35836A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1236980B (en) * | 1961-09-21 | 1967-03-16 | Oberndorfer Gardinen Und Spitz | Camouflage material made from a woven or knitted fabric with a corrugated or curled surface |
| DE1240496B (en) * | 1960-12-05 | 1967-05-18 | Textiltech Forsch | Process for the production of velvety pile products |
| DE1244705B (en) * | 1961-06-30 | 1967-07-20 | Textiltech Forsch | Process for the production of a terry-like textile material |
| DE1245305B (en) * | 1960-12-05 | 1967-07-27 | Textiltech Forsch | Process for the production of textile fabrics provided with a closed rough cover |
-
0
- DE DENDAT1069560D patent/DE1069560B/de active Pending
- LU LU35836D patent/LU35836A1/xx unknown
-
1958
- 1958-02-21 CH CH345321D patent/CH345321A/en unknown
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1240496B (en) * | 1960-12-05 | 1967-05-18 | Textiltech Forsch | Process for the production of velvety pile products |
| DE1245305B (en) * | 1960-12-05 | 1967-07-27 | Textiltech Forsch | Process for the production of textile fabrics provided with a closed rough cover |
| DE1244705B (en) * | 1961-06-30 | 1967-07-20 | Textiltech Forsch | Process for the production of a terry-like textile material |
| DE1236980B (en) * | 1961-09-21 | 1967-03-16 | Oberndorfer Gardinen Und Spitz | Camouflage material made from a woven or knitted fabric with a corrugated or curled surface |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| LU35836A1 (en) | |
| CH345321A (en) | 1960-03-31 |
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