DE1054130B - Electrical device with printed circuits - Google Patents

Electrical device with printed circuits

Info

Publication number
DE1054130B
DE1054130B DEI12612A DEI0012612A DE1054130B DE 1054130 B DE1054130 B DE 1054130B DE I12612 A DEI12612 A DE I12612A DE I0012612 A DEI0012612 A DE I0012612A DE 1054130 B DE1054130 B DE 1054130B
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
frame
sockets
supports
electrical device
carrier
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DEI12612A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Warren Hermann Klippel
Federick Arthur Schultz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IBM Deutschland GmbH
Original Assignee
IBM Deutschland GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IBM Deutschland GmbH filed Critical IBM Deutschland GmbH
Publication of DE1054130B publication Critical patent/DE1054130B/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/71Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/75Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures connecting to cables except for flat or ribbon cables
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/7005Guiding, mounting, polarizing or locking means; Extractors
    • H01R12/7011Locking or fixing a connector to a PCB
    • H01R12/707Soldering or welding
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S439/00Electrical connectors
    • Y10S439/907Contact having three contact surfaces, including diverse surface

Landscapes

  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)

Description

DEUTSCHESGERMAN

Elektronische Geräte, insbesondere elektronische Rechengeräte, enthalten gleiche oder gleichartige Schaltgruppen und Bausteine in großer Zahl. Die Anwendung der für große Stückzahlen und automatische Fertigung besonders gut geeigneten Technik der gedruckten Schaltungen liegt deshalb nahe. Der kleinste Baustein eines aus gedruckten Schaltungen gebildeten elektrischen Gerätes ist ein plattenförmiger Isolierkörper, weiterhin Träger genannt, der ein- oder beidseits die Schaltelemente und deren Verdrahtung trägt. Die Unterbringung der Träger auf kleinstem Raum bei Wahrung der Zugänglichkeit fordert besondere Aufmerksamkeit.Electronic devices, in particular electronic computing devices, contain identical or similar devices Vector groups and modules in large numbers. The application of the for large numbers and automatic Manufacture of particularly suitable technology for printed circuits is therefore an obvious choice. The smallest The component of an electrical device formed from printed circuits is a plate-shaped insulating body, also called a carrier that carries the switching elements and their wiring on one or both sides. The accommodation of the carriers in the smallest of spaces while maintaining accessibility is particularly demanding Attention.

Es ist bereits bekannt, jedem solchen Träger ein eigenes Kontaktstück zuzuordnen, diese nebeneinander zu montieren und durch andere mit gedruckten Verbindungsleitungen versehene Platten zu verbinden. Nachteilig ist hier die unter Umständen sehr große Zahl von Kontaktstücken und die mangelnde Anpassungsfähigkeit der die Bauelemente verbindenden Schaltung.It is already known to assign a separate contact piece to each such carrier, these side by side to be assembled and connected by other plates provided with printed connection lines. The disadvantage here is the possibly very large number of contact pieces and the lack of them Adaptability of the circuit connecting the components.

Weiter wurde vorgeschlagen, die Bauelemente durch entlang den Kanten verlaufende, mit Verbindungsleitungen versehene Isolierleisten auf Abstand zu halten. Hier ist die Auswechselbarkeit einzelner Bauelemente und die Wärmeableitung schwierig. Denselben Nachteil weist eine andere, ebenfalls bekannte Bauweise, bei der mehrere Träger in einer Ebene oder in zueinander senkrechten Ebenen durch Schwalbenschwanzverbindungen oder Zapfen verlötet werden, auf.It was also proposed that the components by running along the edges, with connecting lines to keep provided insulating strips at a distance. Here is the interchangeability of individual Components and heat dissipation difficult. Another well-known one has the same disadvantage Construction in which several beams in one plane or in mutually perpendicular planes by means of dovetail connections or pegs are soldered on.

Die Erfindung betrifft ein derartiges elektrisches Gerät mit einer Vielzahl von gedruckte Schaltungen tragenden plattenförmigen Trägern, deren Schaltungen durch Einstecken der Träger in mit Kontakten versehene Fassungen miteinander und mit weiteren Geräten verbunden sind, und ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Fassungen neben- und übereinander in türartig schwenkbaren Rahmen montiert sind.The invention relates to such an electrical device with a plurality of printed circuits bearing plate-shaped carriers, their circuits by plugging the carrier in with contacts sockets are connected to each other and to other devices, and is characterized by that the sockets are mounted next to and one above the other in a door-like pivoting frame.

Das Ausführungsbeispiel der folgenden Beschreibung wird durch Zeichnungen erläutert, die in
Fig. 1 eine Fassung mit eingesetzten Trägern, in
Fig. 2 die Draufsicht auf eine Fassung (Teilschnitt), in
The embodiment of the following description is explained by drawings that are shown in
Fig. 1 shows a version with inserted carriers, in
Fig. 2 is a plan view of a socket (partial section), in

Fig. 3 die Rückseite eines Trägers, in
Fig. 4 den Querschnitt durch eine Fassung, in
Fig. 5 A bis 5 C ein Kontaktelement und in
Fig. 6 zwei Rahmen mit eingebauten Fassungen und eingesetzten Trägern zeigen.
Fig. 3 shows the back of a carrier, in
Fig. 4 shows the cross section through a socket in
Fig. 5 A to 5 C a contact element and in
Fig. 6 shows two frames with built-in sockets and inserted brackets.

Die Träger 14, von denen Fig. 1 die Vorder-, Fig. 3 die Rückseite zeigt, sind Isolierstoffplatten, beispielsweise aus einem Hartpapier und mit gedruckten Schaltungen versehen. Unter gedruckten Schaltungen seien dabei zweidimensionale Schaltungsmuster ver-The carriers 14, of which FIG. 1 shows the front and FIG. 3 shows the rear, are insulating panels, for example made of a hard paper and provided with printed circuits. Under printed circuits let two-dimensional circuit patterns be

Elektrisches Gerät
mit gedruckten Schaltungen
Electric device
with printed circuits

Anmelder:Applicant:

IBM Deutschland
Internationale Büro-Maschinen
Gesellschaft m. b. H.,
Sindelfingen (Württ), Tübinger Allee 49
IBM Germany
International office machines
Gesellschaft mb H.,
Sindelfingen (Württ), Tübinger Allee 49

Beanspruclite Priorität:
V. St. v. Amerika vom 27. Dezember 1955
Claimed priority:
V. St. v. America December 27, 1955

Warren Hermann Klippel und Federick Arthur Schultz, Poughkeepsie, N.Y. (V. St. A.),
sind als Erfinder genannt worden
Warren Hermann Klippel and Federick Arthur Schultz, Poughkeepsie, NY (V. St. A.),
have been named as inventors

standen, die mit Benutzung der Foto-, Ätz-, Druckoder einer ähnlichen Technik in an sich bekannter Weise hergestellt werden. Zur Befestigung von Schaltelementen, ζ. Β. T, K oder C in Fig. 1 haben die Träger in Reihen al, a2, b1, b2, b3, c1, c2, dl und d2 angeordnete Löcher h mit leitenden Lochwandungen. Verbindungsleitungen für die Betriebs- und Sign al spannungen verlaufen auf der Vorderseite der Träger (Fig. Ij in senkrechter, auf deren Rückseite (Fig. 3) in waagerechter Richtung zwischen den Lochreihen und zu den Löchern und verbinden diese mit leitenden Flächen t und z. B. 46 an gegenüberliegenden Kanten.which are produced in a manner known per se using photo, etching, printing or a similar technique. For fastening switching elements, ζ. Β. T, K or C in FIG. 1, the carriers have holes h with conductive hole walls arranged in rows a1, a2, b1, b2, b3, c1, c2, dl and d2. Connecting lines for the operating and Sign al voltages run on the front of the carrier (Fig. Ij in the vertical, on the back (Fig. 3) in the horizontal direction between the rows of holes and to the holes and connect them to conductive surfaces t and z. B. 46 on opposite edges.

Die Träger 14 werden aufgenommen von Fassungen 96 (Fig. 1, 2 und 4) mit Schlitzen 100. Im Beispiel stecken in der Fassung zwei Träger hintereinander und vier solche Paare nebeneinander. In Aussparungen 102 quer zu den Schlitzen befinden sich Kontaktelemente 106, deren haarnadelförmiger Teil 116 den eingesetzten Träger an dessen leitenden Flächen (z.B. 46) umfaßt.The carriers 14 are received by sockets 96 (FIGS. 1, 2 and 4) with slots 100. In the example there are two carriers one behind the other and four such pairs next to each other in the socket. In recesses 102 transversely to the slots are contact elements 106, the hairpin-shaped part 116 den employed carrier on its conductive surfaces (e.g. 46).

Das Kontaktelement 106 entsteht aus einem Blechschnitt nach Fig. 5 C, indem die Lappen 110 zur Haar nadelform (116) gebogen und die Abschnitte 112 zu Buchsen 114 eingerollt werden. Die Träger 14 setzen sich beim Einschieben in die Schlitze 100 der Fassung 96 auf die Schulter 108 der Kontaktelemente auf, deren Buchsen 114 von den Rippen 120 der Fassung geschützt sind. Steckverbindungen 16 mit SteckernThe contact element 106 is produced from a sheet metal section according to FIG. 5C, in that the tabs 110 are bent into a hairpin shape (116) and the sections 112 are rolled up to form sockets 114. When pushed into the slots 100 of the socket 96, the carriers 14 sit on the shoulder 108 of the contact elements, the sockets 114 of which are protected by the ribs 120 of the socket. Plug connections 16 with plugs

809 78S/256809 78S / 256

Claims (2)

122 gestatten die Verbindung beliebiger leitender Flächen der Träger untereinander und mit Speisespannungen usw. Zur Montage der Träger werden die Fassungen 96 auf Schienen 124 in Rahmen 10; 12 montiert (Fig. 8). Die eingesetzten Träger 14 sind im Rahmen 10 alle nach hinten, im Rahmen 12 nach vorn herausnehmbar und ihre leitenden Flächen t von dort für Prüfklemmen zugänglich. Ein Teil der Steckverbindungen 16 am Rahmen 10 sind in Fig. 8 sichtbar. Patentansprüche:122 allow any conductive surfaces of the supports to be connected to one another and to supply voltages, etc. To mount the supports, the mounts 96 are placed on rails 124 in frames 10; 12 mounted (Fig. 8). The supports 14 used can all be removed to the rear in the frame 10 and to the front in the frame 12, and their conductive surfaces t are accessible from there for test terminals. Some of the plug connections 16 on the frame 10 can be seen in FIG. 8. Patent claims: 1. Elektrisches Gerät mit einer Vielzahl von gedruckte Schaltungen tragenden plattenförmigen Trägern, deren Schaltungen durch Einstecken der Träger in mit Kontakten versehene Fassungen miteinander und mit weiteren Geräten verbunden1. Electrical device with a variety of printed circuit boards supporting plate-shaped Carriers, their circuits by inserting the carrier in sockets provided with contacts connected to each other and to other devices sind, dadürch gekennzeichnet, daß die Fassungen (96) neben- und übereinander in türartig schwenkbaren Rahmen (10,12) montiert sind.are characterized by the fact that the sockets (96) are mounted next to and one above the other in frames (10, 12) that can be pivoted like a door. 2. Anordnung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Fassungen (96) in einer Ebene des Rahmens (10,12) gleichartig so befestigt sind, daß die mit Prüfkontakten versehenen, der Fassung abgewandten Enden der Träger von der einen Seite des Rahmens und die zur Aufnähme von Steckverbindungen eingerichtete Rückseite der Fassungen von der anderen Seite des Rahmens aus zugänglich sind.2. Arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the sockets (96) in a plane of the frame (10,12) are similarly attached so that the ends of the carrier provided with test contacts facing away from the socket from one side of the frame and the rear of the sockets, which is set up to accommodate plug connections, are accessible from the other side of the frame. In Betracht gezogene Druckschriften:
Britische Patentschrift Nr. 739 828;
Considered publications:
British Patent No. 739,828;
USA--Patentschriften Nr. 2 701 346, 2 616 994;
»Funktechnik«, 1947, S. 13.
U.S. Patent Nos. 2,701,346, 2,616,994;
"Funkechnik", 1947, p. 13.
Hierzu 2 Blatt Zeichnungen For this purpose 2 sheets of drawings © 80&788/256 3. SJ© 80 & 788/256 3rd SJ
DEI12612A 1955-12-27 1956-12-22 Electrical device with printed circuits Pending DE1054130B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US555456A US3001171A (en) 1955-12-27 1955-12-27 Electrical connector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1054130B true DE1054130B (en) 1959-04-02

Family

ID=24217324

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEI12612A Pending DE1054130B (en) 1955-12-27 1956-12-22 Electrical device with printed circuits

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US3001171A (en)
DE (1) DE1054130B (en)
FR (1) FR1179246A (en)

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NL253155A (en) * 1959-06-29
US3072880A (en) * 1959-08-05 1963-01-08 Malco Mfg Co Snap-in terminal for panel
US3202878A (en) * 1961-09-21 1965-08-24 Friden Inc Plugboard apparatus with lateral movement connecting means
US3322882A (en) * 1961-09-28 1967-05-30 Gen Motors Corp Rectangular conductor harness means and attachments
BE624455A (en) * 1961-11-29
BE626547A (en) * 1961-12-28
BE634846A (en) * 1962-07-20
US3188524A (en) * 1962-09-20 1965-06-08 Lockheed Aircraft Corp High density circuit card packaging
US3146533A (en) * 1962-10-18 1964-09-01 Carmody Corp Personnel training apparatus
US3172717A (en) * 1963-02-26 1965-03-09 Clewes Antony Brasher Electrical contact and edge connector for such contact
US3173737A (en) * 1963-08-05 1965-03-16 Amp Inc Connector with tab terminal latching means
US3221289A (en) * 1964-01-20 1965-11-30 Eads Connector Corp Printed circuit connector
US3273109A (en) * 1964-01-20 1966-09-13 Hughes Aircraft Co Electrical connector
US3349288A (en) * 1964-04-07 1967-10-24 Siemens Ag Framework and connection system for removable electrical components
US3405386A (en) * 1966-05-27 1968-10-08 United Carr Inc Contact used with edge connector
CH516233A (en) * 1968-03-09 1971-11-30 Hengstler Kg Locking device for components that can be plugged into one another
US3543216A (en) * 1968-09-26 1970-11-24 Us Army Circuit common device
US3604984A (en) * 1969-12-22 1971-09-14 Asea Ab Electrical connection system formed of plinths with opposed pairs of rolls in front and back for receiving connectors
US3675083A (en) * 1970-09-14 1972-07-04 Digital Equipment Corp Universal bus arrangement for data processing systems
US3771102A (en) * 1971-07-01 1973-11-06 Mallory & Co Inc P R Bussing block
DE2204559A1 (en) * 1972-02-01 1973-08-09 Franckh Sche Verlagshandlung W BUILDING PLATE FOR CONSTRUCTION OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS
US3850497A (en) * 1972-03-08 1974-11-26 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Connector
US3764857A (en) * 1972-05-31 1973-10-09 Struthers Dunn Cabinet for interchangeable circuit boards
US4859190A (en) * 1988-02-29 1989-08-22 Solid State Devices Dual connector printed circuit board assembly and method
US5042971A (en) * 1990-04-16 1991-08-27 Ambrose Stephen D Method of manufacturing an electrical circuit system and electrical circuit system
US5061830A (en) * 1990-04-16 1991-10-29 Ambrose Stephen D Extension electrical switch system and method of manufacture

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US2616994A (en) * 1948-05-06 1952-11-04 Ibm Rotary switch
US2701346A (en) * 1953-11-05 1955-02-01 Hughes Aircraft Co Connector for circuit cards
GB739828A (en) * 1953-02-06 1955-11-02 Sylvania Electric Prod Printed circuit unit assembly

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US2754453A (en) * 1956-07-10 noell v
US2575161A (en) * 1946-05-31 1951-11-13 British Mechanical Prod Ltd Resilient electric socket contact element
US2540037A (en) * 1949-06-22 1951-01-30 Ibm Terminal connector
US2707274A (en) * 1951-06-27 1955-04-26 Itt Electrical terminal and terminal assembly
US2711523A (en) * 1952-07-23 1955-06-21 Teleregister Corp Multi-contact connector
US2707272A (en) * 1954-05-21 1955-04-26 Sanders Associates Inc Mounting device for electric components
US2937357A (en) * 1955-01-20 1960-05-17 William R Kennedy Electrical connector for printed circuits

Patent Citations (3)

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US2616994A (en) * 1948-05-06 1952-11-04 Ibm Rotary switch
GB739828A (en) * 1953-02-06 1955-11-02 Sylvania Electric Prod Printed circuit unit assembly
US2701346A (en) * 1953-11-05 1955-02-01 Hughes Aircraft Co Connector for circuit cards

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3001171A (en) 1961-09-19
FR1179246A (en) 1959-05-21

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