DE1042544B - Tubular filter body for liquids and gases - Google Patents
Tubular filter body for liquids and gasesInfo
- Publication number
- DE1042544B DE1042544B DEL18389A DEL0018389A DE1042544B DE 1042544 B DE1042544 B DE 1042544B DE L18389 A DEL18389 A DE L18389A DE L0018389 A DEL0018389 A DE L0018389A DE 1042544 B DE1042544 B DE 1042544B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- filter body
- tubular filter
- liquids
- gases
- cotton thread
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010042674 Swelling Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/14—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
- B01D39/16—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres
- B01D39/18—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres the material being cellulose or derivatives thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D27/00—Cartridge filters of the throw-away type
- B01D27/005—Making filter elements not provided for elsewhere
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D27/00—Cartridge filters of the throw-away type
- B01D27/02—Cartridge filters of the throw-away type with cartridges made from a mass of loose granular or fibrous material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D27/00—Cartridge filters of the throw-away type
- B01D27/14—Cartridge filters of the throw-away type having more than one filtering element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/11—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/18—Heating or cooling the filters
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
Description
Rohrförmiger Filterkörper für Flüssigkeiten und Gase Für die Filtration von Flüssigkeiten und Gasen sind Filterkörper bekannt, bei denen um ein zentrales perforiertes Rohr ein Baumwollfaden oder Zeliwollfaden in Prismawicklung aufgespult ist. Tubular filter body for liquids and gases For filtration of liquids and gases are known filter bodies in which around a central perforated tube a cotton thread or zeliwool thread wound on a prismatic winding is.
Erfindungsgemäß erhält der Baumwollfaden während des Spulvorganges bei seiner Führung von einem zum anderen Ende des Filterkörpers, in Richtung seiner normalen Drehung oder Drall, einen zusätze lichten Drall und umgekehrt eine abzügliche Drehung oder Drall. According to the invention, the cotton thread is preserved during the winding process when guiding it from one end to the other of the filter body, in the direction of its normal twist or twist, an additional light twist and vice versa a subtractive twist Twist or twist.
Es wird dadurch bewirkt, daß der Baumwollfaden üuf einem Weg fest und hart, auf dem anderen Weg lose und weich ist. Es entsteht also ein System härterer und weicherer Baumwollfäden, welche in steter Wechsel nehe.neinander- und übereinanderliegen. Veränderungen der Faser des Filterkörpers, betreffs der Dichte, Abmessungen und Quellungen, hervorgerufen durch Feuchte und andere Einflüsse, werden durch die serschiedenen Spannungen aufgefangen un.d ausjeglichen. Weiter ist bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Filterkörper ein zentrales Stützrohr nicht mehr nötig. It is caused by the cotton thread being stuck in one way and hard, the other way loose and soft. So the result is a system that is harder and softer cotton threads, which are constantly alternating and lying on top of each other. Changes in the fiber of the filter body, in terms of density, dimensions and Swellings, caused by moisture and other influences, are caused by the various Tensions are absorbed and balanced out. Next is the filter body according to the invention a central support tube is no longer necessary.
Der Filterkörper erhält hierdurch anch eine große statische Festigkeit bei gleichzeitiger guter Durch lässigkeit und wird in jedem Teil des Materials ausgelastet. Die Filterwirkung erstreckt sich über die Oberfläche und auch in die Tiefe des Körpers und in gleichem Sinne über die Grenzflächen und die Oberflächen des gebildeten Kapiliarsys.tems. This also gives the filter body great static strength with good permeability at the same time and is used to full capacity in every part of the material. The filter effect extends over the surface and also into the depths of the body and in the same sense about the interfaces and the surfaces of the capillary system formed.
Verunreinsigun.gen dringen infolge der großen Dichte nur wenig in die Tiefe ein und können in bekannter Weise durch Abwickeln des Baumwollfadens mit demselben entfernt werden. Impurities penetrate only a little due to the high density the depth and can in a known manner by unwinding the cotton thread with removed from the same.
Das Einbringen eines Heizfadens dient bestimmten Filteranwendungen und Wirkungen. Für Anwendungszwecke bei tiefen Temperaturen kann dieser durch Batterie- oder Generatoranschluß gespeist werden. um thermische und magnetis,che Effekte zu erreichen. So kann z. B. die Zähflüssigkeit von Ölen bei der Filtration beeinflußt werden. The introduction of a filament is used for certain filter applications and effects. For applications at low temperatures, this can be replaced by battery or generator connection. to thermal and magnetic effects reach. So z. B. influences the viscosity of oils during filtration will.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEL18389A DE1042544B (en) | 1954-03-25 | 1954-03-25 | Tubular filter body for liquids and gases |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEL18389A DE1042544B (en) | 1954-03-25 | 1954-03-25 | Tubular filter body for liquids and gases |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1042544B true DE1042544B (en) | 1958-11-06 |
Family
ID=7261069
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEL18389A Pending DE1042544B (en) | 1954-03-25 | 1954-03-25 | Tubular filter body for liquids and gases |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1042544B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1989006567A1 (en) * | 1988-01-14 | 1989-07-27 | Chainings Limited | Filter apparatus for filtering a liquid |
-
1954
- 1954-03-25 DE DEL18389A patent/DE1042544B/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1989006567A1 (en) * | 1988-01-14 | 1989-07-27 | Chainings Limited | Filter apparatus for filtering a liquid |
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