DE103818C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE103818C DE103818C DENDAT103818D DE103818DA DE103818C DE 103818 C DE103818 C DE 103818C DE NDAT103818 D DENDAT103818 D DE NDAT103818D DE 103818D A DE103818D A DE 103818DA DE 103818 C DE103818 C DE 103818C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- gases
- space
- fire
- water
- fire box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/22—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
- F24H1/24—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers
- F24H1/26—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers the water mantle forming an integral body
- F24H1/28—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers the water mantle forming an integral body including one or more furnace or fire tubes
- F24H1/285—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers the water mantle forming an integral body including one or more furnace or fire tubes with the fire tubes arranged alongside the combustion chamber
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Details Of Fluid Heaters (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
Der neue Warmwasserofen ist auf der beiliegenden Zeichnung durchThe new hot water heater is shown on the accompanying drawing
Fig. ι im senkrechten Längsschnitt,
Fig. 2 im Querschnitt nach Linie a-b der Fig. 1, Fig. 3 in einem Theilquerschnitt nach Linie
c-d der Fig. 1 dargestellt.Fig. Ι in vertical longitudinal section,
FIG. 2 is shown in cross section along the line from FIG. 1, FIG. 3 in a partial cross section along line cd of FIG.
Im Sockel A befindet sich die Feuerung, als welche in der Zeichnung ein Gasbrenner a angenommen ist. Die Feuergase entwickeln sich in der hohen Feuerbüchse B. Diese bildet zusammen mit dem Mantel C einen schmalen, ringförmigen Wasserraum, der oben durch die Kuppel D gegen die Rauchkammer E abgeschlossen ist und dem das kalte Wasser bei F zuströmt, während das erhitzte Wasser bei G abgezogen wird. Den ohnehin schmalen Wasserraum durchsetzen in senkrechter oder nahezu senkrechter Richtung und in concentrischer Reihe die Röhren H und J, den Wasserinhalt in vergleichsweise dünne Schichten zerlegend. Die engeren Röhren H gehen von der zu diesem Zweck zur Kammer H1 ausgestalteten Kuppel b der Feuerbüchse aus und münden in den Ringraum K, während die minder zahlreichen, dafür aber weiteren Röhren / von K ausgehen und, die Kammer H1 durchsetzend, in die Rauchkammer E münden. Durch H1 sind die Röhren J mit Hülfe weiterer Rohrstücke i hindurchgeführt; der wassergefüllte Zwischenraum von J und i stellt eine Verbindung des Haupt-Wasserraumes mit dem Wasserraum in der Kuppel b-D dar.In the base A is the furnace, which is assumed to be a gas burner a in the drawing. The fire gases develop in the tall fire box B. This, together with the jacket C, forms a narrow, ring-shaped water space, which is closed at the top by the dome D from the smoke chamber E and to which the cold water flows at F , while the heated water at G is deducted. The already narrow water space is penetrated vertically or almost vertically and in a concentric row by the tubes H and J, dividing the water content into comparatively thin layers. The narrower tubes H emanate from the dome b of the firebox designed for this purpose to form chamber H 1 and open into the annular space K, while the less numerous, but further tubes / start from K and, penetrating the chamber H 1 , into the Smoke chamber E open. The pipes J with the aid of further pipe sections i are passed through H 1; the water-filled space between J and i represents a connection between the main water space and the water space in the dome bD .
Durch diese Führung der Röhren wird unter Vermeidung eines besonderen Mantels aufserhalb yon C, unter Vermeidung nur von den Feuergasen' bestrichener Flächen, unter Erreichung einer in allen Theilen nahezu gleichmäfsigen Ausdehnung und unter Innehaltung einer einfachen und wohlfeilen, dabei gedrungenen und raumsparenden Anordnung bewirkt, dafs die Feuergase bei freier Entwickelung in B einen dreifachen Hin- und Herweg durch den Ofen zurücklegen, wobei die Wärme gut ausgenutzt wird. Soll der Ofen nur Warmwasser erzeugen, nicht zugleich den Aufstellungsraum (Badezimmer) erwärmen, so kann Mantel C eine Umkleidung aus schlechten Wärmeleitern erhalten.By guiding the tubes in this way, avoiding a special jacket outside of C, avoiding surfaces covered only by the gases of the fire, achieving an almost uniform expansion in all parts and maintaining a simple and inexpensive, compact and space-saving arrangement the fire gases, developing freely in B, travel three times to and fro through the furnace, making good use of the heat. If the stove is only to produce hot water and not to heat the room in which it is installed (bathroom) at the same time, jacket C can be clad with poor heat conductors.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE103818C true DE103818C (en) |
Family
ID=374271
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT103818D Active DE103818C (en) |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE103818C (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0028046A1 (en) * | 1979-10-25 | 1981-05-06 | Bretec Benelux B.V. | Hot water boiler |
-
0
- DE DENDAT103818D patent/DE103818C/de active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0028046A1 (en) * | 1979-10-25 | 1981-05-06 | Bretec Benelux B.V. | Hot water boiler |
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