DE102019008982A1 - Foil with coating - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the interaction of elementary particles, in particular neutrinos of any kind and / or electromagnetic waves and / or gravitation, hereinafter referred to as kinetic energy of radiation, that invisible spectrum of solar or space radiation with metallic and / or non-metallic structures, in particular a film, which is made of metal, a metal alloy or an electrically conductive plastic and which has a non-metallic nano-coating.

Description

The invention relates to the interaction of elementary particles, in particular neutrinos of any kind and / or electromagnetic waves and / or gravitation, hereinafter referred to as kinetic energy of radiation, that invisible spectrum of solar or spatial radiation with metallic and / or non-metallic structures, in particular a film, which is made of metal, a metal alloy or an electrically conductive plastic and which has a non-metallic nano-coating.

It is known that with the interaction mentioned, in particular between neutrinos and matter, unlike other known elementary particles, only processes of weak interaction take place. Therefore neutrinos usually penetrate bodies of large dimensions and / or high density with only a small interaction reaction.

The penetration ability of neutrinos depends on their energy. With increasing energy, the cross-section of the neutrinos increases and the mean free wavelength decreases. The present invention assumes that the energy of the neutrinos is essentially a “constant” and turns to the penetration part, the molecules of metallic and / or non-metallic structures. It is known that a film, as a surface section made of metal, a metal alloy with preferably a nano-coating of at least graphene and silicon, interacts with kinetic energy of radiations, in particular neutrinos, ie. H. in which their molecules or atoms under the action of elementary particles, in particular neutrinos, begin to interact with them, in particular begin to oscillate or to increase an oscillation amplitude of the molecules or atoms of the coated film, which then interact with the wearer occurs. This is at least partially paraphrased as atomic vibrations in nanomaterials. It is a prerequisite for extracting electrical energy from such metallic and / or non-metallic structures, such as the coated film, in the course of converting energy.

From the WO 2016/142 056 A1 a film made of a metallic carrier made of a metal or a metal alloy, a carrier film, is already known which has a coating of at least graphene and silicon, the coating being a nano-coating in which graphene and silicon are present as nanoparticles, the coating 10 % to 80% silicon or 20% to 90% graphene and the lattice structure of the nano-coating is compressed in such a way that there is an interaction of the molecules or atoms of the nano-coating with kinetic energy of radiation, the invisible spectrum of solar or space radiation, such as neutrinos , comes, whereby the kinetic energy can be tapped as direct current via the graph as the positive pole and the metallic carrier as the negative pole. For the purposes of the invention, neutrinos are also to be understood as meaning antineutrinos.

It should also be mentioned that the coating has a nanotechnologically modified lattice structure. The modified and / or compressed lattice structure, for example doped graph, serves to ensure the interaction described above in a more optimized manner.

The object of the invention is to increase the efficiency of such a coated structure and to further develop the device. This object is achieved with the features of the independent claims 1, 4 and 6. Advantageous configurations are the subject of the subclaims.

• Die Folie mit einem schichtweisen Aufbau besteht wie vorbeschrieben aus einem Träger, der eine Beschichtung aus mindestens Graphen und Silizium aufweist. Die Beschichtung ist eine bekannte Nanobeschichtung, in der Graphen und Silizium als Nanopartikel vorliegen. Infolge dessen, dass es zu einer Wechselwirkung der Moleküle, beziehungsweise Atome der Beschichtung mit Bewegungsenergie von Strahlungen, dass nicht sichtbare Spektrum der Sonnen- beziehungsweise Raumstrahlung, wie beispielhaft Neutrinos, kommt, werden die Moleküle, beziehungsweise Atome oder deren Bestandteile zum Schwingen angeregt und es kommt so zu einem Elektronenfluss innerhalb der Folie. Insofern ist eine Bewegungsenergie der Moleküle, beziehungsweise Atome oder deren Bestandteile das Ergebnis der Wechselwirkung, als Gleichstrom über die Beschichtung als Pluspol und den Träger als Minuspol abgreifbar. Erfindungsgemäß besteht der Träger ganz oder teilweise aus einem elektrisch leitfähigen Kunststoff, anstelle aus Metall oder einer Metalllegierung. Dies führt zu einer Gewichtsreduktion und kann auch Materialkosten reduzieren.

According to this, a film according to the invention has the following features:

• The film with a layered structure consists, as described above, of a carrier which has a coating of at least graphene and silicon. The coating is a well-known nano-coating in which graphene and silicon are present as nanoparticles. As a result of the fact that the molecules or atoms of the coating interact with the kinetic energy of radiation, the invisible spectrum of solar or space radiation, such as neutrinos, the molecules or atoms or their components are excited to vibrate and it this leads to a flow of electrons within the foil. In this respect, kinetic energy of the molecules, or atoms or their components, is the result of the interaction, as direct current can be tapped via the coating as the positive pole and the carrier as the negative pole. According to the invention, the carrier consists wholly or partially of an electrically conductive plastic, instead of metal or a metal alloy. This leads to a weight reduction and can also reduce material costs.

Foil in the sense of the invention is a surface section which is delimited according to its dimensions. The thickness of the film can be 0.01 mm to 4 mm, preferably 0.01 mm to 1 mm, particularly preferably 0.05 mm to 1 mm.

It is envisaged that the coating will have 10% to 80% silicon and 20% to 90% graphene having. It is preferably provided that the coating has 10% to 50% silicon and 50% to 90% graphene. It is particularly preferably provided that the coating has 25% silicon and 75% graphene.

In one embodiment, the plastic carrier consists of two layers, a second layer functioning as an insulating layer and a first layer being electrically conductive. The coating is applied to the electrically conductive first layer. The second layer, which consists of a non-electrically conductive plastic, is arranged on the side of the first layer opposite the coating. This layer serves as an insulation layer when several foils are functionally placed on top of one another in order to form a stack, so that the respective layer layers can be delimited in an electrically insulated manner from one another by means of the second layer serving as an insulation layer. The electrically conductive plastic is, for example, an electrically conductive polymer or a modified thermoplastic.

The advantage of this structure is that the insulation layer is immediately integrated into the film and does not have to be applied in a separate work step.

Another aspect of the invention relates to a method for increasing the performance of the film according to the invention. The performance of the film, that is to say the removable electrical energy of the film according to the invention, can be increased according to the invention if the film is supplied with thermal energy, for example through solar radiation or heat from a human body, when it is used properly. There is an increased interaction of the molecules or atoms of the nano-coating, i.e. the coating, with kinetic energy of radiation, the invisible spectrum of solar or space radiation, such as neutrinos, whereby the molecules or atoms or their components are stimulated to vibrate more intensely this leads to an increased flow of electrons within the foil. The electrical power that can be removed from the film is thus increased.

The molecules or atoms of the coating thus have increased kinetic energy when thermal energy is supplied, so that increased removable electrical power is guaranteed.

The invention is explained below using an exemplary embodiment with reference to FIG 1 further explained. This results in further advantages, features and refinements of the invention.

• 1 eine schematische Darstellung einer erfindungsgemäßen Folie.

It shows:

• 1 a schematic representation of a film according to the invention.

Then there is the foil 1 as a flat section from a carrier 2 having a coating 3 comprises at least graphene and silicon. The coating 3 is according to the invention a nanocoating in which graphene and silicon are present as nanoparticles. With the foil 1 and with it the coating 3 When neutrinos pass through, the molecules of the coating interact or collide 3 , whereby a kinetic energy as the result of the interaction can be tapped as direct current via the graph as the positive pole and the carrier as the negative pole. The carrier 2 consists partly of an electrically conductive plastic. It has two layers, a first layer 4th and a second layer 5 . The first layer 4th is electrically conductive and on it is the coating 3 arranged. On the coating 3 opposite side of the first layer 4th is the second layer 5 arranged, which consists of a non-electrically conductive plastic. This layer serves as an insulation layer when using multiple foils 1 are functionally placed on top of one another to form a stack, so that the respective layer layers by means of the second layer serving as an insulating layer 5 can be delimited electrically isolated from one another.

List of reference symbols

1.

foil

2.

carrier

3.

Coating

4th

first layer

5.

second layer

QUOTES INCLUDED IN THE DESCRIPTION

This list of the documents listed by the applicant was generated automatically and is included solely for the better information of the reader. The list is not part of the German patent or utility model application. The DPMA assumes no liability for any errors or omissions.

Patent literature cited

• WO 2016/142056 A1 [0004]

Claims (6)

Foil (1) made of a carrier (2) which has a coating (3) of at least graphene and silicon, the coating (3) is a nano-coating in which graphene and silicon are present as nanoparticles, so that there is an interaction of the molecules, or atoms of the coating (3) come with kinetic energy of radiation, in particular neutrinos passing through, with a kinetic energy of the molecules of the film (1) and thus a flow of electrons within the film (1) as a direct current via the coating (3) as the positive pole and the carrier (2) can be tapped off as a negative pole, characterized in that the carrier (2) consists entirely or partially of an electrically conductive plastic. Slide (1) Claim 1 , characterized in that the plastic carrier (2) consists of two layers, a first layer (4) being electrically conductive and a second layer (5) acting as an insulating layer and on the side of the first layer opposite the coating (3) (4) the second layer (5) is arranged. Slide (1) Claim 1 or 2 , characterized in that the electrically conductive plastic is an electrically conductive polymer or a modified thermoplastic. Foil (1) made of a carrier (2) made of a metal, a metal alloy or an electrically conductive plastic, which has a coating (3) made of at least graphene and silicon, the coating (3) is a nano-coating in which graphene and silicon are used as Nanoparticles are present, so that there is an interaction of the molecules or the atoms of the coating (3) with kinetic energy of radiation, in particular neutrinos passing through, whereby a kinetic energy of the molecules or the atoms of the film (1) and thus an electron flow within the film ( 1) can be tapped off as a direct current via the coating (3) as the positive pole and the carrier (2) as the negative pole, characterized in that the molecules of the coating (3) have increased kinetic energy when the thermal energy is supplied and thus an increased kinetic energy of the film (1 ) there is removable electrical power. Foil (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the coating (3) has 10% to 80% silicon and 20% to 90% graphene, preferably 10% to 50% silicon and 50% to 90% graphene and particularly preferably 25% silicon and 75% graphene. A method for generating electrical energy by means of a film (1) having the features according to one of the Claims 1 to 5 , characterized in that the film (1) is supplied with thermal energy, whereby the kinetic energy of the molecules or the atoms of the coating (3) increases when the thermal energy is supplied to the film (1) and thus the interaction of the molecules or the Atoms of the coating (3) are increased with kinetic energy from radiation, in particular neutrinos passing through, and thus the electrical power that can be removed from the film (1) is increased.

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