DE102018002469B3 - compressor - Google Patents
compressor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102018002469B3 DE102018002469B3 DE102018002469.6A DE102018002469A DE102018002469B3 DE 102018002469 B3 DE102018002469 B3 DE 102018002469B3 DE 102018002469 A DE102018002469 A DE 102018002469A DE 102018002469 B3 DE102018002469 B3 DE 102018002469B3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- compression
- compressor
- compression cylinder
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B35/00—Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for
- F04B35/008—Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for the means being a fluid transmission link
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/0005—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00 adaptations of pistons
- F04B39/0011—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00 adaptations of pistons liquid pistons
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04F—PUMPING OF FLUID BY DIRECT CONTACT OF ANOTHER FLUID OR BY USING INERTIA OF FLUID TO BE PUMPED; SIPHONS
- F04F1/00—Pumps using positively or negatively pressurised fluid medium acting directly on the liquid to be pumped
- F04F1/02—Pumps using positively or negatively pressurised fluid medium acting directly on the liquid to be pumped using both positively and negatively pressurised fluid medium, e.g. alternating
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Compressor (AREA)
- Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Ein Verdichter dient hauptsächlich zur Verdichtung von Luft, in dem anstatt eines Kolbens Wasser verwendet wird, wobei Schmieröldämpfe und die Verschleißprodukte in der Druckluft vollständig fehlenDer Verdichter besteht aus zwei Verdichtungszylinder 1 und 2, die mittels einem Anschlußstutzen 3 verbunden sind, wobei jeder Verdichtungszylinder ein Entwässerungsventil 5 und ein Einlassventil 4 hat, die mittels einer Ventilstange 6, die mit einer Antriebsvorrichtung 13 ausgerüstet ist, verbunden sind.Der Anschlußstutzen 3 ist mittels einer Druckleitung 8 mit einer Pumpe 9 verbunden, die aus einem Behälter 11 Wasser 12 bald in den Verdichtungszylinder 1, bald in den Verdichtungszylinder 2 pumpt.A compressor is mainly used for the compression of air, in which instead of a piston water is used, with lubricating oil vapor and the wear products in the compressed air completely lacking. The compressor consists of two compression cylinders 1 and 2, which are connected by means of a connecting piece 3, wherein each compression cylinder is a drain valve 5 and an inlet valve 4, which are connected by means of a valve rod 6 which is equipped with a drive device 13. The connecting piece 3 is connected by means of a pressure line 8 with a pump 9, the water 12 from a container 11 soon in the compression cylinder. 1 , soon in the compression cylinder 2 pumps.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft Verdichter, die für eine Erhöhung des Drucks von gas- oder dampfförmigen Medien, hauptsächlich von Luft, dienen, in den anstatt eines Kolbens die Flüssigkeit, z.B. Wasser verwendet wird.The invention relates to compressors which serve to increase the pressure of gaseous or vaporous media, mainly air, in which, instead of a piston, the liquid, e.g. Water is used.
In der
Dabei ist ein Zylinder der Verdichtungszylinder welcher ein Entwässerungsventil und ein Einlassventil hat, die durch eine Ventilstange untereinander verbunden sind.
Im zweiten Zylinder bewegt sich ein Kolben, der Wasser in den Verdichtungszylinder drückt, um die sich darin befindliche Luft zu verdichten und auszustoßen.
Außerdem ist der Verdichter mit einem Behälter ausgerüstet.
In solchen Verdichtern fehlen Schmieröldämpfe und die Produkte des Verschleißes im Druckgas vollständig.In the
Here is a cylinder of the compression cylinder which has a drain valve and an inlet valve, which are interconnected by a valve rod.
In the second cylinder, a piston moves, pushing water into the compression cylinder to compress and expel the air in it.
In addition, the compressor is equipped with a container.
In such compressors lube vapor and the products of wear in the compressed gas are completely missing.
Doch macht die Nutzung des Kolbens mit Kurbeltrieb für die Wasserzufuhr in den Verdichtungszylinder die Konstruktion des Verdichters sehr kompliziert.
Außerdem geschieht die Verdichtung der Luft hier nur bei der Bewegung des Kolbens nach unten. Bei der Bewegung des Kolbens nach oben geschieht die Verdichtung nicht, d.h. dieser Takt ist nicht produktiv und das Einströmen der Druckluft zum Verbraucher wird unterbrochen.However, the use of the piston with crank mechanism for the water supply to the compression cylinder makes the design of the compressor very complicated.
Besides, compression of air happens here only at movement of the piston down. During the movement of the piston up the compression does not occur, ie this clock is not productive and the influx of compressed air to the consumer is interrupted.
Die Erfindungsaufgabe ist daher die Konstruktion des Verdichters zu vereinfachen und ein stetiges Einströmen von Druckluft zum Verbraucher zu bewerkstelligen.The invention task is therefore to simplify the design of the compressor and to accomplish a steady influx of compressed air to the consumer.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß mit den Merkmalen des Anspruches 1 gelöst.This object is achieved with the features of claim 1.
In der Zeichnung ist der Erfindungsgegenstand dargestellt.
Es zeigt :
-
1 einen Verdichter während der Verdichtung imZylinder 2 , -
2 ein Beispiel der Befestigung des Ventiles auf der Ventilstange.
It shows :
-
1 a compressor during compression in thecylinder 2 . -
2 an example of mounting the valve on the valve stem.
Der Verdichter (
Für die Ventilbetätigung dienen, z. B. der Elektromagnet
Den Elektromagnet verwalten die elektromagnetischen Positionsgebern
Für die Rückkehr des Wassers aus den Zylindern in den Behälter dienen die Rinnen
Serve for the valve actuation, z. B. the electromagnet
The electromagnet is managed by the
For return of water from cylinders in a tank serve
Der Verdichter arbeitet auf folgende Weise:
Das Wasser
Gleichzeitig ist das Entwässerungsventil
Wenn am Ende des Verdichtungstaktes im Verdichtungszylinder
Nun geht das Wasser im Verdichtungszylinder
The
At the same time is the
If at the end of the compression stroke in the
Now the water goes in the compression cylinder
BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS
- 1, 21, 2
- Verdichtungszylindercompression cylinder
- 33
- Anschlußstutzenconnecting branch
- 44
- Einlaßventilintake valve
- 55
- Entwässerungsventildrain valve
- 66
- Ventilstangevalve rod
- 77
- WasserableitungsrohrDrainage pipe
- 88th
- Druckleitungpressure line
- 99
- Pumpepump
- 1010
- Saugstutzensuction
- 1111
- Behältercontainer
- 1212
- Wasserwater
- 1313
- Elektromagnetelectromagnet
- 1414
- Federfeather
- 15,15
- 16 Positionsgeber16 position transmitter
- 17,17
- 18 Steuerkreis18 control circuit
- 19, 2019, 20
- Schwimmerswimmer
- 21, 2221, 22
- Rinnegutter
- 2323
- Ventilfedervalve spring
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102018002469.6A DE102018002469B3 (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | compressor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102018002469.6A DE102018002469B3 (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | compressor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE102018002469B3 true DE102018002469B3 (en) | 2019-06-27 |
Family
ID=66767980
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE102018002469.6A Expired - Fee Related DE102018002469B3 (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | compressor |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE102018002469B3 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102019008759A1 (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2021-06-17 | Michael Semakin | compressor |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1373339A (en) * | 1920-01-19 | 1921-03-29 | Loftus John Patrick | Air-compressor |
US1373924A (en) * | 1920-06-16 | 1921-04-05 | William H Peirce | Compressor |
US2547111A (en) * | 1948-02-05 | 1951-04-03 | James T Cawley | Liquid seal compressor |
JPS604800U (en) * | 1983-06-23 | 1985-01-14 | 石井 助 | hydraulic air compressor |
DE102011109499A1 (en) * | 2011-08-04 | 2014-05-08 | Michael Semakin | Compressor for increasing pressure of gas or vaporous medium in air, has incompressible liquid that is directly poured above the piston of compression cylinder with suction valve and pressure valve |
WO2017125251A1 (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2017-07-27 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Apparatus and method for compressing evaporated gas |
DE102017005538B3 (en) | 2017-06-02 | 2018-09-20 | Michael Semakin | compressor |
-
2018
- 2018-03-20 DE DE102018002469.6A patent/DE102018002469B3/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1373339A (en) * | 1920-01-19 | 1921-03-29 | Loftus John Patrick | Air-compressor |
US1373924A (en) * | 1920-06-16 | 1921-04-05 | William H Peirce | Compressor |
US2547111A (en) * | 1948-02-05 | 1951-04-03 | James T Cawley | Liquid seal compressor |
JPS604800U (en) * | 1983-06-23 | 1985-01-14 | 石井 助 | hydraulic air compressor |
DE102011109499A1 (en) * | 2011-08-04 | 2014-05-08 | Michael Semakin | Compressor for increasing pressure of gas or vaporous medium in air, has incompressible liquid that is directly poured above the piston of compression cylinder with suction valve and pressure valve |
WO2017125251A1 (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2017-07-27 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Apparatus and method for compressing evaporated gas |
DE102017005538B3 (en) | 2017-06-02 | 2018-09-20 | Michael Semakin | compressor |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102019008759A1 (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2021-06-17 | Michael Semakin | compressor |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R012 | Request for examination validly filed | ||
R086 | Non-binding declaration of licensing interest | ||
R016 | Response to examination communication | ||
R018 | Grant decision by examination section/examining division | ||
R020 | Patent grant now final | ||
R119 | Application deemed withdrawn, or ip right lapsed, due to non-payment of renewal fee |