DE102012008457B4 - Reaktor zum Vergasen und/oder Reinigen, insbesondere zum Depolymerisieren von Kunststoffmaterial, und zugehöriges Verfahren - Google Patents

Reaktor zum Vergasen und/oder Reinigen, insbesondere zum Depolymerisieren von Kunststoffmaterial, und zugehöriges Verfahren Download PDF

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Publication number
DE102012008457B4
DE102012008457B4 DE102012008457.9A DE102012008457A DE102012008457B4 DE 102012008457 B4 DE102012008457 B4 DE 102012008457B4 DE 102012008457 A DE102012008457 A DE 102012008457A DE 102012008457 B4 DE102012008457 B4 DE 102012008457B4
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DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
reactor vessel
metal bath
reactor
plastic material
residues
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE102012008457.9A
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German (de)
English (en)
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DE102012008457A1 (de
Inventor
Adam Handerek
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Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to DE102012008457.9A priority Critical patent/DE102012008457B4/de
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to MX2014012445A priority patent/MX2014012445A/es
Priority to JP2015507414A priority patent/JP2015521213A/ja
Priority to AU2013252106A priority patent/AU2013252106A1/en
Priority to EP13718508.8A priority patent/EP2841531A1/de
Priority to PCT/EP2013/001221 priority patent/WO2013159914A1/de
Priority to US14/396,199 priority patent/US20150083572A1/en
Priority to CA2870350A priority patent/CA2870350A1/en
Priority to RU2014147054A priority patent/RU2014147054A/ru
Priority to CN201380022094.6A priority patent/CN104471032A/zh
Publication of DE102012008457A1 publication Critical patent/DE102012008457A1/de
Priority to BR112014026405A priority patent/BR112014026405A2/pt
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE102012008457B4 publication Critical patent/DE102012008457B4/de
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B49/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated
    • C10B49/14—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot liquids, e.g. molten metals
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0006—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J19/0013—Controlling the temperature of the process
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J19/2415—Tubular reactors
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C10B53/07—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of solid raw materials consisting of synthetic polymeric materials, e.g. tyres
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C10G1/10—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal from rubber or rubber waste
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00002—Chemical plants
    • B01J2219/00027—Process aspects
    • B01J2219/0004—Processes in series
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00121—Controlling the temperature by direct heating or cooling
    • B01J2219/00123—Controlling the temperature by direct heating or cooling adding a temperature modifying medium to the reactants
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00139—Controlling the temperature using electromagnetic heating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/30—Details relating to random packing elements
    • B01J2219/302—Basic shape of the elements
    • B01J2219/30207—Sphere
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141—Feedstock
    • Y02P20/143—Feedstock the feedstock being recycled material, e.g. plastics

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
DE102012008457.9A 2012-04-24 2012-04-24 Reaktor zum Vergasen und/oder Reinigen, insbesondere zum Depolymerisieren von Kunststoffmaterial, und zugehöriges Verfahren Expired - Fee Related DE102012008457B4 (de)

Priority Applications (11)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102012008457.9A DE102012008457B4 (de) 2012-04-24 2012-04-24 Reaktor zum Vergasen und/oder Reinigen, insbesondere zum Depolymerisieren von Kunststoffmaterial, und zugehöriges Verfahren
RU2014147054A RU2014147054A (ru) 2012-04-24 2013-04-23 Реактор для газификации и/или очистки, в частности для деполимеризации синтетического материала и относящийся к нему способ
AU2013252106A AU2013252106A1 (en) 2012-04-24 2013-04-23 Reactor for gasifying and/or cleaning, especially for depolymerizing, plastic material and associated method
EP13718508.8A EP2841531A1 (de) 2012-04-24 2013-04-23 Reaktor zum vergasen und/oder reinigen, insbesondere zum depolymerisieren von kunststoffmaterial, und zugehöriges verfahren
PCT/EP2013/001221 WO2013159914A1 (de) 2012-04-24 2013-04-23 Reaktor zum vergasen und/oder reinigen, insbesondere zum depolymerisieren von kunststoffmaterial, und zugehöriges verfahren
US14/396,199 US20150083572A1 (en) 2012-04-24 2013-04-23 Reactor for Gasifying and/or Cleaning, Especially for Depolymerizing, Plastic Material and Associated Method
MX2014012445A MX2014012445A (es) 2012-04-24 2013-04-23 Reactor para gasificacion y/o purificacion, especialmente para despolimerizacion de material plastico, y metodo asociado.
JP2015507414A JP2015521213A (ja) 2012-04-24 2013-04-23 プラスチック材料をガス化および／または精製、特に解重合するための反応装置ならびに関連の方法
CN201380022094.6A CN104471032A (zh) 2012-04-24 2013-04-23 用于汽化和/或清洁尤其是解聚塑料材料的反应器及所属方法
CA2870350A CA2870350A1 (en) 2012-04-24 2013-04-23 Reactor for gasifying and/or cleaning,in particular for depolymerizing plastic material, and associated method
BR112014026405A BR112014026405A2 (pt) 2012-04-24 2014-04-23 reator para gaseificar e/ou purificar, especialmente despolimerizar material sintético, e respectivo processo

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102012008457.9A DE102012008457B4 (de) 2012-04-24 2012-04-24 Reaktor zum Vergasen und/oder Reinigen, insbesondere zum Depolymerisieren von Kunststoffmaterial, und zugehöriges Verfahren

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE102012008457A1 DE102012008457A1 (de) 2013-10-24
DE102012008457B4 true DE102012008457B4 (de) 2016-11-03

Family

ID=48184134

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE102012008457.9A Expired - Fee Related DE102012008457B4 (de) 2012-04-24 2012-04-24 Reaktor zum Vergasen und/oder Reinigen, insbesondere zum Depolymerisieren von Kunststoffmaterial, und zugehöriges Verfahren

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US20150083572A1 (ja)
EP (1) EP2841531A1 (ja)
JP (1) JP2015521213A (ja)
CN (1) CN104471032A (ja)
AU (1) AU2013252106A1 (ja)
BR (1) BR112014026405A2 (ja)
CA (1) CA2870350A1 (ja)
DE (1) DE102012008457B4 (ja)
MX (1) MX2014012445A (ja)
RU (1) RU2014147054A (ja)
WO (1) WO2013159914A1 (ja)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017072057A1 (en) 2015-10-28 2017-05-04 Haldor Topsøe A/S Dehydrogenation of alkanes
IT201800009798A1 (it) * 2018-10-25 2020-04-25 Proil Srl Processo e relativo impianto per la depolimerizzazione di materie plastiche per produzione di idrocarburi
CA3188369A1 (en) 2020-09-14 2022-03-17 Ecolab Usa Inc. Cold flow additives for plastic-derived synthetic feedstock
CN113284640A (zh) * 2021-05-26 2021-08-20 中国原子能科学研究院 反应堆用漂浮杂质捕获装置

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5435982A (en) * 1993-03-31 1995-07-25 Molten Metal Technology, Inc. Method for dissociating waste in a packed bed reactor
DE19629544C2 (de) * 1996-07-22 1998-10-22 Linde Kca Dresden Gmbh Verfahren zur Aufbereitung von Polyvinylchlorid (PVC) sowie Verwendung des Verfahrens
DE19735153A1 (de) * 1997-08-13 1999-02-18 Linde Kca Dresden Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Vergasung von Abfallstoffen
WO2010130404A1 (de) * 2009-05-14 2010-11-18 SCHLÜTER, Hartwig Verfahren und anlage zur durchführung chemischer prozesse
DE102010050153A1 (de) * 2010-11-02 2012-05-03 Adam Handerek Reaktor und Verfahren zum zumindest teilweisen Zersetzen und/oder Reinigen von Kunststoffmaterial

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2787584A (en) * 1954-02-04 1957-04-02 Farafonow Wladimir Michael Continuous carbonization process and apparatus for solid carbonaceous materials
DE10212105A1 (de) * 2002-03-11 2003-09-25 Abf Entwicklungsbetr Fuer Inno Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Pyrolyse von Abfall mit organischen Bestandteilen
CN101088581B (zh) * 2007-08-20 2011-08-10 丁家亮 有毒有害废弃物的处理方法及专用装置
DE102008008999A1 (de) * 2007-11-26 2009-05-28 Werning, Holger, Dr. Verfahren zur thermischen Konvertierung von organischem Reststoff sowie Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
CN101695704B (zh) * 2009-10-23 2012-02-01 中国科学院等离子体物理研究所 热等离子体处置固体废弃物的装置与方法
CN102260515B (zh) * 2011-06-24 2013-08-21 华东理工大学 废弃塑料热裂解处理方法和装置

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5435982A (en) * 1993-03-31 1995-07-25 Molten Metal Technology, Inc. Method for dissociating waste in a packed bed reactor
DE19629544C2 (de) * 1996-07-22 1998-10-22 Linde Kca Dresden Gmbh Verfahren zur Aufbereitung von Polyvinylchlorid (PVC) sowie Verwendung des Verfahrens
DE19735153A1 (de) * 1997-08-13 1999-02-18 Linde Kca Dresden Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Vergasung von Abfallstoffen
WO2010130404A1 (de) * 2009-05-14 2010-11-18 SCHLÜTER, Hartwig Verfahren und anlage zur durchführung chemischer prozesse
DE102010050153A1 (de) * 2010-11-02 2012-05-03 Adam Handerek Reaktor und Verfahren zum zumindest teilweisen Zersetzen und/oder Reinigen von Kunststoffmaterial

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MX2014012445A (es) 2015-05-07
BR112014026405A2 (pt) 2017-06-27
JP2015521213A (ja) 2015-07-27
WO2013159914A1 (de) 2013-10-31
RU2014147054A (ru) 2016-06-10
DE102012008457A1 (de) 2013-10-24
US20150083572A1 (en) 2015-03-26
CA2870350A1 (en) 2013-10-31
AU2013252106A1 (en) 2014-10-30
CN104471032A (zh) 2015-03-25
EP2841531A1 (de) 2015-03-04

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Representative=s name: GRAMM, LINS & PARTNER PATENT- UND RECHTSANWAEL, DE

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