DE102010007510A1 - Rear wheel suspension for motorcycle, has damper unit supported at frame and knuckle rocker and provided with adjustable attenuation valve for changing damping force, where attenuation valve is designed as proportional valve - Google Patents
Rear wheel suspension for motorcycle, has damper unit supported at frame and knuckle rocker and provided with adjustable attenuation valve for changing damping force, where attenuation valve is designed as proportional valve Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102010007510A1 DE102010007510A1 DE201010007510 DE102010007510A DE102010007510A1 DE 102010007510 A1 DE102010007510 A1 DE 102010007510A1 DE 201010007510 DE201010007510 DE 201010007510 DE 102010007510 A DE102010007510 A DE 102010007510A DE 102010007510 A1 DE102010007510 A1 DE 102010007510A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- rear suspension
- adjustable
- damper unit
- frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
- B62K25/00—Axle suspensions
- B62K25/04—Axle suspensions for mounting axles resiliently on cycle frame or fork
- B62K25/28—Axle suspensions for mounting axles resiliently on cycle frame or fork with pivoted chain-stay
- B62K25/283—Axle suspensions for mounting axles resiliently on cycle frame or fork with pivoted chain-stay for cycles without a pedal crank, e.g. motorcycles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
- B62K25/00—Axle suspensions
- B62K25/04—Axle suspensions for mounting axles resiliently on cycle frame or fork
- B62K25/28—Axle suspensions for mounting axles resiliently on cycle frame or fork with pivoted chain-stay
- B62K25/286—Axle suspensions for mounting axles resiliently on cycle frame or fork with pivoted chain-stay the shock absorber being connected to the chain-stay via a linkage mechanism
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
- F16F9/06—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using both gas and liquid
- F16F9/064—Units characterised by the location or shape of the expansion chamber
- F16F9/065—Expansion chamber provided on the upper or lower end of a damper, separately there from or laterally on the damper
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
- F16F9/32—Details
- F16F9/44—Means on or in the damper for manual or non-automatic adjustment; such means combined with temperature correction
- F16F9/46—Means on or in the damper for manual or non-automatic adjustment; such means combined with temperature correction allowing control from a distance, i.e. location of means for control input being remote from site of valves, e.g. on damper external wall
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
- B62K25/00—Axle suspensions
- B62K25/04—Axle suspensions for mounting axles resiliently on cycle frame or fork
- B62K2025/044—Suspensions with automatic adjustment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
- B62K25/00—Axle suspensions
- B62K25/04—Axle suspensions for mounting axles resiliently on cycle frame or fork
- B62K2025/048—Axle suspensions for mounting axles resiliently on cycle frame or fork with suspension manual adjustment details
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Axle Suspensions And Sidecars For Cycles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Hinterradaufhängung für Motorräder, bestehend aus mindestens einer Gelenkschwinge, die an ihrem einen Ende über ein Drehgelenk am Rahmen schwenkbar und am gegenüberliegenden Ende mit einem achsfesten Teil des Hinterrades verbunden ist, und einer Feder- und/oder Dämpfereinheit, die über ein erstes Gelenk am Rahmen und über ein zweites Gelenk an der Gelenkschwinge schwenkbar gelagert ist.The invention relates to a rear suspension for motorcycles, comprising at least one rocker arm, which is pivotally connected at its one end via a pivot on the frame and at the opposite end with an axle fixed part of the rear wheel, and a spring and / or damper unit, the is pivotally mounted on the frame via a first joint and on the joint rocker via a second joint.
Es sind bereits Hinterradaufhängungen für Motorräder bekannt (z. B.
Hiervon ausgehend ist es Aufgabe der Erfindung, eine Hinterradaufhängung für Motorräder derart zu gestalten, dass unter Ausnutzung des zur Verfügung stehenden Bauraums die Feder-Dämpfer-Einheit hinsichtlich Fahrsicherheit, Fahrkomfort und/oder Fahrdynamik verbessert wird.On this basis, it is an object of the invention to design a rear suspension for motorcycles such that the spring-damper unit is improved in terms of driving safety, ride comfort and / or driving dynamics taking advantage of the available space.
Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe ist erfindungsgemäß vorgesehen, dass die Dämpfereinheit zur Veränderung der Dämpfungskraft mit mindestens einem einstellbaren Dämpfungsventil versehen ist.To achieve this object, the invention provides that the damper unit is provided for changing the damping force with at least one adjustable damping valve.
Hierbei ist von Vorteil, dass das Federbein eines Motorrades mit einem regelbaren Dämpfungssystem, auch bei geringem zur Verfügung stehenden Bauraum, ausgestattet werden kann, so dass hinsichtlich der Fahrsicherheit, des Fahrkomforts und/oder der Fahrdynamik Verbesserungen erzielt werden können, ohne dass unbefriedigende Kompromisslösungen in Kauf genommen werden müssen.It is advantageous that the strut of a motorcycle with an adjustable damping system, even with little available space, can be equipped, so that in terms of driving safety, ride comfort and / or driving dynamics improvements can be achieved without unsatisfactory compromise solutions in Purchase must be taken.
Nach einem weiteren wesentlichen Merkmal ist vorgesehen, das Dämpfungsventil kontinuierlich verstellbar ist. Mit Vorteil lässt sich hierbei vorsehen, dass das Dämpfungsventil extern z. B. elektrisch ansteuerbar ist.According to a further essential feature is provided, the damping valve is continuously adjustable. Advantageously, this can be provided that the damping valve externally z. B. is electrically controlled.
Nach einer technisch günstigen Ausführungsform ist vorgesehen, dass das Dämpfungsventil in der Zug- und/oder Druckstufe regelbar ist.According to a technically advantageous embodiment, it is provided that the damping valve can be regulated in the tension and / or pressure stage.
Nach einer weiteren Ausführungsform ist vorgesehen, dass als Dämpfereinheit ein Einrohrschwingungsdämpfer vorgesehen ist. Vorteilhaft ist hierbei, dass durch Verwendung eines Einrohrschwingungsdämpfers der vorhandene Bauraum optimal nutzbar ist. Hierbei ist nach einer weiteren wesentlichen Ausführungsform vorgesehen, dass das verstellbare Dämpfungsventil im Dämpfungskolben der Dämpfereinheit angeordnet ist.According to a further embodiment, it is provided that a monotube vibration damper is provided as damper unit. The advantage here is that by using a Einrohrschwingungsdämpfers the available space is optimally used. Here, according to a further essential embodiment, it is provided that the adjustable damping valve is arranged in the damping piston of the damper unit.
Nach einer weiteren Ausgestaltung ist vorgesehen, dass das verstellbare Dämpfungsventil als Proportionalventil ausgebildet ist.According to a further embodiment, it is provided that the adjustable damping valve is designed as a proportional valve.
Bei der Verwendung eines Einrohrschwingungsdämpfers in einer Hinterradaufhängung ist nach einer günstigen Ausführungsform vorgesehen, dass der Einrohrschwingungsdämpfer ein Bodenventil aufweist. Hierbei lässt sich mit Vorteil vorsehen, dass das Bodenventil manuell oder elektrisch verstellbar ist.When using a monotube vibration damper in a rear suspension is provided according to a favorable embodiment, that the monotube vibration damper has a bottom valve. It can be advantageously provided that the bottom valve is manually or electrically adjustable.
Nach einem weiteren wesentlichen Merkmal ist vorgesehen, dass eine Verstellung im niedrigen und/oder hohen Kolbengeschwindigkeitsbereich erfolgt. Hierbei ist mit Vorteil vorgesehen, dass eine elektrische Verstellung des Bodenventils kontinuierlich oder adaptiv erfolgt.According to a further essential feature it is provided that an adjustment takes place in the low and / or high piston speed range. In this case, it is advantageously provided that an electrical adjustment of the bottom valve takes place continuously or adaptively.
Bevorzugte Ausführungsbeispiele sind in den Zeichnungen schematisch dargestellt.Preferred embodiments are shown schematically in the drawings.
Es zeigt:It shows:
Das in
Die Hinterradaufhängung
Das über die Gelenkschwinge
Aus der
Die Dämpfereinheit
In der
Sowohl das Dämpfungsventil im Kolben als auch das Bodenventil zwischen dem unteren Arbeitsraum
BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS
- 11
- Hinterradaufhängungrear suspension
- 22
- Gelenkschwingejoint swing
- 33
- Drehgelenkswivel
- 44
- Rahmenframe
- 55
- Dämpfereinheitdamper unit
- 66
- Federfeather
- 77
- Dämpfungsventildamping valve
- 88th
- Dämpfungskolbendamping piston
- 99
- Einrohrdämpfermonotube
- 1010
- Bodenventilbottom valve
- 1111
- Drehgelenkswivel
- 1212
- Außenrohrouter tube
- 1313
- Kolbenstangepiston rod
- 1414
- unterer Arbeitsraumlower workspace
- 1515
- Ausgleichsraumcompensation space
- 1616
- Bodenventilbottom valve
ZITATE ENTHALTEN IN DER BESCHREIBUNG QUOTES INCLUDE IN THE DESCRIPTION
Diese Liste der vom Anmelder aufgeführten Dokumente wurde automatisiert erzeugt und ist ausschließlich zur besseren Information des Lesers aufgenommen. Die Liste ist nicht Bestandteil der deutschen Patent- bzw. Gebrauchsmusteranmeldung. Das DPMA übernimmt keinerlei Haftung für etwaige Fehler oder Auslassungen.This list of the documents listed by the applicant has been generated automatically and is included solely for the better information of the reader. The list is not part of the German patent or utility model application. The DPMA assumes no liability for any errors or omissions.
Zitierte PatentliteraturCited patent literature
- DE 3005167 A1 [0002] DE 3005167 A1 [0002]
- DE 102008016210 A1 [0002] DE 102008016210 A1 [0002]
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201010007510 DE102010007510A1 (en) | 2010-02-11 | 2010-02-11 | Rear wheel suspension for motorcycle, has damper unit supported at frame and knuckle rocker and provided with adjustable attenuation valve for changing damping force, where attenuation valve is designed as proportional valve |
DE201110002738 DE102011002738A1 (en) | 2010-02-11 | 2011-01-17 | Rear suspension for motorcycles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201010007510 DE102010007510A1 (en) | 2010-02-11 | 2010-02-11 | Rear wheel suspension for motorcycle, has damper unit supported at frame and knuckle rocker and provided with adjustable attenuation valve for changing damping force, where attenuation valve is designed as proportional valve |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE102010007510A1 true DE102010007510A1 (en) | 2011-08-11 |
Family
ID=44316634
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE201010007510 Pending DE102010007510A1 (en) | 2010-02-11 | 2010-02-11 | Rear wheel suspension for motorcycle, has damper unit supported at frame and knuckle rocker and provided with adjustable attenuation valve for changing damping force, where attenuation valve is designed as proportional valve |
DE201110002738 Withdrawn DE102011002738A1 (en) | 2010-02-11 | 2011-01-17 | Rear suspension for motorcycles |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE201110002738 Withdrawn DE102011002738A1 (en) | 2010-02-11 | 2011-01-17 | Rear suspension for motorcycles |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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DE (2) | DE102010007510A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113581348A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-11-02 | 重庆隆鑫新能源科技有限公司 | Multi-link suspension mechanism and motorcycle |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3005167A1 (en) | 1979-02-13 | 1980-08-21 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | REAR SUSPENSION FOR A MOTORCYCLE |
DE4441047C1 (en) * | 1994-11-18 | 1996-01-18 | Bilstein August Gmbh Co Kg | Proportional valve for hydraulic shock absorber |
DE69813001T2 (en) * | 1997-11-14 | 2003-11-13 | K2 Bike Inc | Shock absorber with variable bypass damping |
DE102007023716A1 (en) * | 2006-11-02 | 2008-05-08 | Continental Teves Ag & Co. Ohg | Proportional control valve |
DE102008016210A1 (en) | 2007-03-30 | 2008-10-30 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | motorcycle |
DE69838994T2 (en) * | 1997-03-13 | 2009-01-08 | Cannondale Corp., Georgetown | Electronic suspension system for a wheeled vehicle |
-
2010
- 2010-02-11 DE DE201010007510 patent/DE102010007510A1/en active Pending
-
2011
- 2011-01-17 DE DE201110002738 patent/DE102011002738A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3005167A1 (en) | 1979-02-13 | 1980-08-21 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | REAR SUSPENSION FOR A MOTORCYCLE |
DE4441047C1 (en) * | 1994-11-18 | 1996-01-18 | Bilstein August Gmbh Co Kg | Proportional valve for hydraulic shock absorber |
DE69838994T2 (en) * | 1997-03-13 | 2009-01-08 | Cannondale Corp., Georgetown | Electronic suspension system for a wheeled vehicle |
DE69813001T2 (en) * | 1997-11-14 | 2003-11-13 | K2 Bike Inc | Shock absorber with variable bypass damping |
DE102007023716A1 (en) * | 2006-11-02 | 2008-05-08 | Continental Teves Ag & Co. Ohg | Proportional control valve |
DE102008016210A1 (en) | 2007-03-30 | 2008-10-30 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | motorcycle |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113581348A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-11-02 | 重庆隆鑫新能源科技有限公司 | Multi-link suspension mechanism and motorcycle |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102011002738A1 (en) | 2011-12-15 |
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