DE102010006314A1 - Photovoltaische Mehrfach-Dünnschichtsolarzelle - Google Patents
Photovoltaische Mehrfach-Dünnschichtsolarzelle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102010006314A1 DE102010006314A1 DE201010006314 DE102010006314A DE102010006314A1 DE 102010006314 A1 DE102010006314 A1 DE 102010006314A1 DE 201010006314 DE201010006314 DE 201010006314 DE 102010006314 A DE102010006314 A DE 102010006314A DE 102010006314 A1 DE102010006314 A1 DE 102010006314A1
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- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- solar cell
- thin
- film solar
- cell according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910021424 microcrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000623 plasma-assisted chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000002800 charge carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 3
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000577 Silicon-germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910017817 a-Ge Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- BUHVIAUBTBOHAG-FOYDDCNASA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r)-2-[6-[[2-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-(2-methylphenyl)ethyl]amino]purin-9-yl]-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=CC(C(CNC=2C=3N=CN(C=3N=CN=2)[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C)=C1 BUHVIAUBTBOHAG-FOYDDCNASA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910006990 Si1-xGex Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910007020 Si1−xGex Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021419 crystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003376 silicon Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/06—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices characterised by potential barriers
- H01L31/075—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices characterised by potential barriers the potential barriers being only of the PIN type, e.g. amorphous silicon PIN solar cells
- H01L31/076—Multiple junction or tandem solar cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/0248—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies
- H01L31/036—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies characterised by their crystalline structure or particular orientation of the crystalline planes
- H01L31/0368—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies characterised by their crystalline structure or particular orientation of the crystalline planes including polycrystalline semiconductors
- H01L31/03682—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies characterised by their crystalline structure or particular orientation of the crystalline planes including polycrystalline semiconductors including only elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table
- H01L31/03687—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies characterised by their crystalline structure or particular orientation of the crystalline planes including polycrystalline semiconductors including only elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table including microcrystalline AIVBIV alloys, e.g. uc-SiGe, uc-SiC
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/054—Optical elements directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means
- H01L31/056—Optical elements directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means the light-reflecting means being of the back surface reflector [BSR] type
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/52—PV systems with concentrators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/548—Amorphous silicon PV cells
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201010006314 DE102010006314A1 (de) | 2010-01-29 | 2010-01-29 | Photovoltaische Mehrfach-Dünnschichtsolarzelle |
PCT/EP2011/000245 WO2011091967A2 (fr) | 2010-01-29 | 2011-01-21 | Cellule solaire photovoltaïque en couches minces multiples |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201010006314 DE102010006314A1 (de) | 2010-01-29 | 2010-01-29 | Photovoltaische Mehrfach-Dünnschichtsolarzelle |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE102010006314A1 true DE102010006314A1 (de) | 2011-08-04 |
Family
ID=44315967
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE201010006314 Ceased DE102010006314A1 (de) | 2010-01-29 | 2010-01-29 | Photovoltaische Mehrfach-Dünnschichtsolarzelle |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE102010006314A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2011091967A2 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103625920A (zh) * | 2013-11-22 | 2014-03-12 | 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 | 工件自动输送及组装生产系统及生产方法 |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102011115340A1 (de) * | 2011-10-07 | 2013-04-11 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Halbleiterbauelement im Mehrschichtaufbau und hieraus gebildetes Modul |
AU2014280332B2 (en) | 2013-06-13 | 2017-09-07 | Basf Se | Detector for optically detecting at least one object |
AU2014280335B2 (en) | 2013-06-13 | 2018-03-22 | Basf Se | Detector for optically detecting an orientation of at least one object |
EP3167304A4 (fr) | 2014-07-08 | 2018-02-21 | Basf Se | Détecteur pour déterminer une position d'au moins un objet |
US11125880B2 (en) | 2014-12-09 | 2021-09-21 | Basf Se | Optical detector |
JP6841769B2 (ja) | 2015-01-30 | 2021-03-10 | トリナミクス ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | 少なくとも1個の物体を光学的に検出する検出器 |
WO2017012986A1 (fr) | 2015-07-17 | 2017-01-26 | Trinamix Gmbh | Détecteur pour détecter optiquement au moins un objet |
JP6755316B2 (ja) | 2015-09-14 | 2020-09-16 | トリナミクス ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | 少なくとも1つの物体の少なくとも1つの画像を記録するカメラ |
US20190140129A1 (en) | 2016-04-06 | 2019-05-09 | Trinamix Gmbh | Detector for an optical detection of at least one object |
KR102492134B1 (ko) | 2016-07-29 | 2023-01-27 | 트리나미엑스 게엠베하 | 광학 센서 및 광학적 검출용 검출기 |
KR102431355B1 (ko) | 2016-10-25 | 2022-08-10 | 트리나미엑스 게엠베하 | 적어도 하나의 대상체의 광학적 검출을 위한 검출기 |
US10890491B2 (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2021-01-12 | Trinamix Gmbh | Optical detector for an optical detection |
JP6979068B2 (ja) | 2016-11-17 | 2021-12-08 | トリナミクス ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | 少なくとも1つの物体を光学的に検出するための検出器 |
US11860292B2 (en) | 2016-11-17 | 2024-01-02 | Trinamix Gmbh | Detector and methods for authenticating at least one object |
WO2018115073A1 (fr) | 2016-12-21 | 2018-06-28 | Trinamix Gmbh | Détecteur pour une détection optique |
EP3612805A1 (fr) | 2017-04-20 | 2020-02-26 | trinamiX GmbH | Détecteur optique |
KR102568462B1 (ko) | 2017-06-26 | 2023-08-21 | 트리나미엑스 게엠베하 | 적어도 하나의 대상체의 위치를 결정하는 검출기 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5456762A (en) * | 1992-12-28 | 1995-10-10 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Photoelectric conversion elements |
US20060249197A1 (en) * | 2005-04-26 | 2006-11-09 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Stacked photovoltaic apparatus |
EP2017895A2 (fr) | 2007-07-18 | 2009-01-21 | SCHOTT Solar GmbH | Cellule solaire multiple en silicium et son procédé de fabrication |
WO2009110409A1 (fr) * | 2008-03-07 | 2009-09-11 | 国立大学法人東北大学 | Pile solaire |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009152265A (ja) * | 2007-12-19 | 2009-07-09 | Tohoku Univ | 光電変換素子製造装置及び方法、並びに光電変換素子 |
US20090293954A1 (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2009-12-03 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Photoelectric Conversion Device And Method For Manufacturing The Same |
-
2010
- 2010-01-29 DE DE201010006314 patent/DE102010006314A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2011
- 2011-01-21 WO PCT/EP2011/000245 patent/WO2011091967A2/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5456762A (en) * | 1992-12-28 | 1995-10-10 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Photoelectric conversion elements |
US20060249197A1 (en) * | 2005-04-26 | 2006-11-09 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Stacked photovoltaic apparatus |
EP2017895A2 (fr) | 2007-07-18 | 2009-01-21 | SCHOTT Solar GmbH | Cellule solaire multiple en silicium et son procédé de fabrication |
WO2009110409A1 (fr) * | 2008-03-07 | 2009-09-11 | 国立大学法人東北大学 | Pile solaire |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
Takuya Matsui, Haijun Jia, Hiroyuki Fujiwara and Michio Kondo; Research Center for Photovoltaics, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST); 1-1-1 Umezono, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8568 Japan "MICROCRYSTALLINE Si1-xGex AS BOTTOM CELL ABSORBER IN DOUBLE JUNCTION SOLAR CELLS" 23rd European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference, 1-5 September 2008, Valencia, Spain pp. 2113-2116 |
Yamamoto, K. et al. Solar Energy 77, 939 |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103625920A (zh) * | 2013-11-22 | 2014-03-12 | 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 | 工件自动输送及组装生产系统及生产方法 |
CN103625920B (zh) * | 2013-11-22 | 2016-06-22 | 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 | 工件自动输送及组装生产系统及生产方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2011091967A2 (fr) | 2011-08-04 |
WO2011091967A3 (fr) | 2011-12-22 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R002 | Refusal decision in examination/registration proceedings | ||
R003 | Refusal decision now final |