DE102009036891A1 - Air-conditioning and energy window for e.g. electricity production, has heat exchanger for air-conditioning room using heat produced from solar force and solar cell, and generator for producing electric current using water vapor - Google Patents

Air-conditioning and energy window for e.g. electricity production, has heat exchanger for air-conditioning room using heat produced from solar force and solar cell, and generator for producing electric current using water vapor Download PDF

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Publication number
DE102009036891A1
DE102009036891A1 DE102009036891A DE102009036891A DE102009036891A1 DE 102009036891 A1 DE102009036891 A1 DE 102009036891A1 DE 102009036891 A DE102009036891 A DE 102009036891A DE 102009036891 A DE102009036891 A DE 102009036891A DE 102009036891 A1 DE102009036891 A1 DE 102009036891A1
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Germany
Prior art keywords
solar
climate
energy
air
heat
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DE102009036891A
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German (de)
Inventor
Dieter Walter Liedtke
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Individual
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Publication of DE102009036891A1 publication Critical patent/DE102009036891A1/en
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/264—Combinations of lamellar blinds with roller shutters, screen windows, windows, or double panes; Lamellar blinds with special devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/30—Solar heat collectors using working fluids with means for exchanging heat between two or more working fluids
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
    • F24S20/60—Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings
    • F24S20/63—Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings in the form of windows
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
    • E06B9/08—Roll-type closures
    • E06B9/11—Roller shutters
    • E06B9/15—Roller shutters with closing members formed of slats or the like
    • E06B2009/1505—Slat details
    • E06B2009/1511—Coatings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B2009/2476—Solar cells
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/264—Combinations of lamellar blinds with roller shutters, screen windows, windows, or double panes; Lamellar blinds with special devices
    • E06B2009/2643—Screens between double windows
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/38—Other details
    • E06B9/386—Details of lamellae
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0046—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
    • F24F2005/0064—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground using solar energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The window has a sunblind e.g. adjustable lamella, provided between windowpanes, where the sunblind has solar varnish, solar surface films and/or solar cells. The solar varnish, the solar surface films and/or the solar cells are cooled by a ventilation circuit and a heat exchanger. The sunblind produces air-conditioning of a room and solar electric energy for supplying current to the window. The heat exchanger air-conditions the room using the heat produced from the solar force and the solar cell, and a generator produces electric current using water vapor.

Description

Es ist bekannt das Fenster durch die Sonneneinstrahlungen Wärme erzeugen die die Räume aufheizen was wiederum zu dem Einsatz von Klimaanlagen führt um die Temperaturen in den Räumen zu senken. Diese bekannten Klimaanlagen erzeugen vor allem in südlichen Regionen und in subtropischem Klima einen hohen Stromverbrauch auch um die Luftfeuchtigkeit im subtropischen Klimazonen zu reduzieren.It is known to generate the window through the sunshine heat which heat up the rooms which in turn leads to the use of air conditioning to keep the temperatures in to the rooms too reduce. These known air conditioners produce mainly in southern Regions and in subtropical climate a high power consumption too to reduce the humidity in subtropical climates.

Der im Patent angegebenen Erfindung liegen die Probleme zugrunde das

  • 1.) die bekannten Fenster keinen Strom erzeugen
  • 2.) die bekannten Solar Anlagen die durch die Stromgewinnung erzeugte Wärme nicht nutzen und die bekannten Anlagen zur Optimierung der Stromerzeugung nicht mit Luft gekühlt werden
  • 3.) die bekannten Fenster oder Solar-Anlagen kein gewünschtes Raum-Klima erzeugen können
  • 4.) die bekannten Fenster oder Klima-Anlagen das entstehende Wasser das durch das Wärmetauschsystem entsteht nicht nutzen
  • 5.) die bekannten Fenster kein Luftaustauschsystem und Energiespeichersystem haben
  • 6.) die bekannten Fenster kein Sicht-Lamellenblenden-System, die mit Solarzellen ausgerüstet sind, um Strom zu erzeugen, haben
  • 7.) die bekannten Fenster oder Glas-Türen zu einem erhöhtem Energieverbrauch führen anstatt Energie zu erzeugen
  • 8.) die bekannten Lamellen, Gardienen oder Rollos über keine Solarzellen zur Stromgewinnung verfügen
The invention disclosed in the patent are based on the problems that
  • 1.) the known windows do not generate electricity
  • 2.) the known solar plants do not use the heat generated by the power generation and the known plants to optimize the power generation are not cooled with air
  • 3.) the known windows or solar systems can produce no desired room climate
  • 4.) the known windows or air conditioning systems do not use the resulting water generated by the heat exchange system
  • 5.) The known windows have no air exchange system and energy storage system
  • 6.) the known windows have no viewing louvre system equipped with solar cells to generate electricity
  • 7.) the known windows or glass doors lead to increased energy consumption instead of generating energy
  • 8.) the known lamellae, curtains or roller blinds have no solar cells for power generation

Claims (9)

Klima- und Energie-Fenster mit oder ohne Sonnenschutzblenden dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Konstruktion so ausgerichtet ist das die Warmluft zwischen den Fensterscheiben in einem geschlossenen 1. Luftkreislauf so miteinander verbunden werden dass die entstehende Wärme dem 1. oder 2. Luftkreislauf zugeführt wird und als Heizung sowie mit einem Wärmetauscher als Kühlung direkt oder mittels des 2. offenen Luftkreislauft und eines 3. Wasser-Leitungs-Systems zur Klimatisierung von Räumen (Wärme, Kälte und Luftfeuchtigkeit und Wasserproduktion aus der Luftfeuchtigkeit bei der Erzeugung von Kälte) genutzt werden kann. Zur Steigerung der Wärme in dem Klima- und Energie-Fenster und zur Elektroenergieerzeugung in den Fenstern soll ein Sonnenschutz (vorzugsweise verstellbare Lamellen) zwischen den Scheiben angebracht werden die mit Solar-Lack, -Oberflächen-Folien und oder -Solarzellen ausgestattet sind (und so die erzeugte Wärme bei der Solar Stromerzeugung als weitere Energiequelle genutzt wird und die Solar-Ausstattung durch den 1. Luftkreislauf und Wärmetauscher zur höheren Effizienz gekühlt wird) über den diese Fenster das Raumklima gestalten und mit höhere Solar Elektroenergie ausbeute zur Stromversorgung beitragen können.Climate and energy windows with or without sun visors, characterized in that the construction is oriented so that the hot air between the windows in a closed 1st air circuit are connected to each other so that the resulting heat is supplied to the 1st or 2nd air circulation and as Heating and with a heat exchanger as cooling directly or by means of the 2nd open Luftkreislauft and a third water-line system for the air conditioning of rooms (heat, cold and humidity and water production from the humidity in the production of cold) can be used. In order to increase the heat in the climate and energy window and generate electric power in the windows, a sunscreen (preferably adjustable lamellae) is to be placed between the panes provided with solar paint, surface foils and or solar cells (and the like) the generated heat is used in the solar power generation as an additional energy source and the solar equipment is cooled by the 1st air circuit and heat exchanger for higher efficiency) through which these windows shape the indoor climate and with higher solar electric energy yield can contribute to the power supply. Klima- und Energie-Fenster nach Patentanspruch 1 dadurch gekennzeichnet dass die erzeugte Wärme aus Sonnenkraft und Solarzellen in den Fenstern über Wärmetauscher zur Gestaltung des Raumklimas genutzt wird.Climate and energy window according to claim 1 characterized in that the heat generated from solar power and solar cells in the windows above heat exchangers is used for the design of the room climate. Klima- und Energie-Fenster nach Patentanspruch 1 dadurch gekennzeichnet dass die erzeugte Wärme aus Sonnenkraft und Solarzellen in den Fenstern über Wärmetauscher und Wasserdampf mittels eines Generators zur Erzeugung von Elektrostrom genutzt werden kann.Climate and energy window according to claim 1 characterized in that the heat generated from solar power and solar cells in the windows above heat exchangers and water vapor by means of a generator for generating electric current can be used. Klima- und Energie-Fenster nach Patentanspruch 1 dadurch gekennzeichnet dass der erzeugte Elektrische-Strom in ein Batterie-System gespeichert oder in das Stromnetz eingespeist wird.Climate and energy window according to claim 1 characterized in that the generated electric power in a Battery system is stored or fed into the mains. Klima- und Energie-Fenster nach Patentanspruch 1 dadurch gekennzeichnet dass die erzeugte Wärme aus Sonnenkraft und Solarzellen in den Fenstern über den Prozess des Wärmetauschers zur Erzeugung Wasser aus der Luftfeuchtigkeit genutzt wird und dem Brauchwasser sowie nach der Aufbereitung dem Trinkwassertank zugeführt werden kann.Climate and energy window according to claim 1 characterized in that the heat generated from solar power and solar cells in the windows above the process of the heat exchanger for generating water from the humidity is used and the Domestic hot water and after treatment, the drinking water tank to be supplied can. Klima- und Energie-Fenster nach Patentanspruch 1 dadurch gekennzeichnet dass die Lamellen in der Fensteranlage als Sichtblende sowie der optimale Sonneneinfallwinkel je nach Ort und Tageszeit einstellbar oder automatisch regelbar sind.Climate and energy window according to claim 1 characterized in that the slats in the window system as Screen and optimal sun angle depending on location and Time adjustable or automatically adjustable. Klima- und Energie-Fenster nach Patentanspruch 1 dadurch gekennzeichnet dass die Raum-Energieanlage mit weiteren Energienutzungseinheiten wie z. B. Windräder oder Elektro-Hybridmotoren, mit erneuerbarer Energie als Blockheizwerk betrieben, sich selbst mit der benötigten Energie versorgt.Climate and energy window according to claim 1 characterized in that the space energy system with other energy use units such as B. wind turbines or hybrid electric motors, operated with renewable energy as a block heating plant, itself with the needed Energy supplied. Klima- und Energie-Fenster nach Patentanspruch 1 dadurch gekennzeichnet dass die Anlage mit einem oder mehreren Kreisläufen für Luft oder Wasser versehen ist über den die Fenster miteinander verbunden werden können.Climate and energy window according to claim 1 characterized in that the plant with one or more circuits for air or water is provided over the windows can be connected to each other. Klima- und Energie-Fenster nach Patentanspruch 1 dadurch gekennzeichnet dass die Raum-Anlage mit einem automatischem Klimaregelungssystem ausgerüstet ist.Climate and energy window according to claim 1 characterized in that the room system with an automatic climate control system equipped is.
DE102009036891A 2009-08-11 2009-08-11 Air-conditioning and energy window for e.g. electricity production, has heat exchanger for air-conditioning room using heat produced from solar force and solar cell, and generator for producing electric current using water vapor Withdrawn DE102009036891A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102009036891A DE102009036891A1 (en) 2009-08-11 2009-08-11 Air-conditioning and energy window for e.g. electricity production, has heat exchanger for air-conditioning room using heat produced from solar force and solar cell, and generator for producing electric current using water vapor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102009036891A DE102009036891A1 (en) 2009-08-11 2009-08-11 Air-conditioning and energy window for e.g. electricity production, has heat exchanger for air-conditioning room using heat produced from solar force and solar cell, and generator for producing electric current using water vapor

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DE102009036891A1 true DE102009036891A1 (en) 2011-02-17

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DE102009036891A Withdrawn DE102009036891A1 (en) 2009-08-11 2009-08-11 Air-conditioning and energy window for e.g. electricity production, has heat exchanger for air-conditioning room using heat produced from solar force and solar cell, and generator for producing electric current using water vapor

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2699750A1 (en) * 2011-04-18 2014-02-26 Kim Hybholt Sørensen Venetian blinds with solar cells and application and method
WO2017008933A1 (en) * 2015-07-10 2017-01-19 Hywin Gmbh Active window module for thermally regulating a building and method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2699750A1 (en) * 2011-04-18 2014-02-26 Kim Hybholt Sørensen Venetian blinds with solar cells and application and method
EP2699750A4 (en) * 2011-04-18 2015-03-04 Kim Hybholt Sørensen Venetian blinds with solar cells and application and method
WO2017008933A1 (en) * 2015-07-10 2017-01-19 Hywin Gmbh Active window module for thermally regulating a building and method

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R119 Application deemed withdrawn, or ip right lapsed, due to non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20120301