DE102008058983B4 - Solar cell washer - Google Patents

Solar cell washer Download PDF

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Publication number
DE102008058983B4
DE102008058983B4 DE102008058983.7A DE102008058983A DE102008058983B4 DE 102008058983 B4 DE102008058983 B4 DE 102008058983B4 DE 102008058983 A DE102008058983 A DE 102008058983A DE 102008058983 B4 DE102008058983 B4 DE 102008058983B4
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solar cell
guide rails
along
brush roller
brush roll
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German (de)
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DE102008058983A1 (en
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Patentinhaber gleich
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B13/00Brushes with driven brush bodies or carriers
    • A46B13/001Cylindrical or annular brush bodies
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B13/00Brushes with driven brush bodies or carriers
    • A46B13/02Brushes with driven brush bodies or carriers power-driven carriers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D15/00Apparatus or tools for roof working
    • E04D15/006Apparatus or tools for roof working for cleaning the roof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S40/00Safety or protection arrangements of solar heat collectors; Preventing malfunction of solar heat collectors
    • F24S40/20Cleaning; Removing snow
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Solarzellen-Waschanlage (1) mit: zwei voneinander beabstandeten und zueinander parallelen Führungsschienen (10, 10), die an zwei einander gegenüberliegenden Begrenzungsrändern einer Solarzellenanordnung (100) anzuordnen sind, einer Bürstenrolle (20), die sich ihrer Länge nach zwischen den beiden Führungsschienen (10, 10) erstreckt und die entlang einer Längsrichtung (LR) der Führungsschienen (10, 10) verschiebbar ist, und einem frostsicheren E-Motor zum Antreiben der Bürstenrolle (20), wobei eine mit Spritzdüsen (31) versehene Heißwasserleitung (30) und ein an der Heißwasserleitung (30) angeordneter, flexibler Schlauch (32) vorgesehen sind, wobei parallel zu und längs der Bürstenrolle (20) eine weitere mit Spritzdüsen (41) versehene Wasserleitung (40) mit Abstand von der Bürstenrolle (20) verläuft, wobei parallel zu und längs der Bürstenrolle (20) eine mit Luftdüsen (51) versehene Pressluftleitung (50) mit Abstand von der Bürstenrolle (20) verläuft, und wobei die Bedienung hand- oder ferngesteuert ist.A solar cell washer (1) comprising: two spaced apart and mutually parallel guide rails (10, 10) to be arranged on two opposite boundary edges of a solar cell assembly (100), a brush roller (20) extending lengthwise between the two guide rails (10, 10) and which is displaceable along a longitudinal direction (LR) of the guide rails (10, 10), and a frost-proof electric motor for driving the brush roller (20), wherein a hot water pipe (30) provided with spray nozzles (31). and a flexible hose (32) arranged on the hot water line (30), wherein a further water line (40) provided with spray nozzles (41) extends at a distance from the brush roll (20) parallel to and along the brush roll (20), wherein parallel to and along the brush roller (20) a compressed air line (50) provided with air nozzles (51) extends at a distance from the brush roller (20), and wherein the Operation is manually or remotely controlled.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Solarzellen-Waschanlage zum Reinigen von beispielsweise auf einem Dach angeordneten Solarzellen (Modulen).The invention relates to a solar cell washing system for cleaning, for example, arranged on a roof solar cells (modules).

Aus DE 20 2007 006 491 U1 ist eine Waschanlage zum Reinigen von Solarzellen bekannt. Diese Waschanlage weist ein um seine Längsachse drehbares Sprührohr auf, das beidseitig in einer Führungsschiene geführt ist. Zum Vorkehren einer Solarzellenoberfläche ist an einer Längsseite der Sprührohrs ein Besen befestigt, der durch Verdrehen des Sprührohrs um seine Längsachse an die Solarzellenoberfläche anstellbar und von dieser abstellbar ist. Wenn das Sprührohr entlang der Führungsschienen verfahren wird und der Besen an die Solarzellenoberfläche angestellt ist, wird die Solarzellenoberfläche durch den Besen abgekehrt. Allerdings erzielt der Besen dadurch, dass er lediglich über die Solarzellenoberfläche hinwegstreicht, nur eine geringe Reinigungswirkung.Out DE 20 2007 006 491 U1 is a washer for cleaning solar cells known. This washer has a rotatable about its longitudinal axis spray tube, which is guided on both sides in a guide rail. For sweeping a solar cell surface, a broom is attached to a longitudinal side of the spray tube, which can be adjusted by rotating the spray tube about its longitudinal axis to the solar cell surface and from this off. When the spray tube is moved along the guide rails and the brush is turned on the solar cell surface, the solar cell surface is swept away by the broom. However, the broom only achieves a small cleaning effect by sweeping it over the solar cell surface.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Solarzellen-Waschanlage mit verbesserter Reinigungswirkung bereitzustellen.The invention has for its object to provide a solar cell washer with improved cleaning effect.

Dies wird mit einer Solarzellen-Waschanlage gemäß Anspruch 1 erreicht.This is achieved with a solar cell washer according to claim 1.

Im Folgenden wird die Erfindung unter Bezugnahme auf die beigefügte Figur detaillierter beschrieben.In the following, the invention will be described in more detail with reference to the attached figure.

1 zeigt eine schematische Draufsicht auf eine Solarzellen-Waschanlage gemäß der Erfindung. 1 shows a schematic plan view of a solar cell washing system according to the invention.

Wie in 1 gezeigt, weist eine Solarzellen-Waschanlage 1 gemäß der Erfindung zwei voneinander beabstandete und zueinander parallele Führungsschienen 10, 10, die an zwei einander gegenüberliegenden Begrenzungsrändern einer auf einem Dach angeordneten Solarzellenanordnung 100 angeordnet sind, eine Bürstenrolle 20, die sich ihrer Länge nach zwischen den beiden Führungsschienen 10, 10 erstreckt und die entlang einer Längsrichtung LR der Führungsschienen 10, 10 verschiebbar ist, und einen in Form eines frostsicheren Elektromotors ausgebildeten Antrieb 25 zum Antreiben der Bürstenrolle 20 auf.As in 1 shown has a solar cell washer 1 according to the invention, two spaced apart and mutually parallel guide rails 10 . 10 located on two opposite boundary edges of a solar array arranged on a roof 100 are arranged, a brush roll 20 extending lengthwise between the two guide rails 10 . 10 extends and along a longitudinal direction LR of the guide rails 10 . 10 is displaceable, and designed in the form of a frost-proof electric motor drive 25 for driving the brush roller 20 on.

Wie in 1 durch einen Doppelpfeil angedeutet, ist die Bürstenrolle 20 zusätzlich quer zur Längsrichtung der Führungsschienen in einer Querrichtung QR verschiebbar.As in 1 indicated by a double arrow, is the brush roll 20 additionally displaceable transversely to the longitudinal direction of the guide rails in a transverse direction QR.

Mit anderen Worten kann die Bürstenrolle 20 nach Bedarf von links nach rechts und von unten nach oben bewegt werden, wobei die Bedienung manuell oder ferngesteuert erfolgen kann. Die Verschiebung der Bürstenrolle 20 ist individuell.In other words, the brush roll 20 can be moved from left to right and from bottom to top as needed, with manual or remote control. The displacement of the brush roll 20 is individual.

Die Solarzellen-Waschanlage 1 weist ferner eine mit Spritzdüsen 31 versehene Heißwasserleitung 30 auf, die parallel zu und längs der Bürstenrolle 20 verläuft, so dass aus den Spritzdüsen 31 austretendes Wasser auf die Bürstenrolle 20 auftrifft. Die Heißwasserleitung 30 ist über einen flexiblen Schlauch 32 mit einer Wasserquelle (nicht gezeigt) verbunden.The solar cell washer 1 also has one with spray nozzles 31 provided hot water pipe 30 on, parallel to and along the brush roll 20 runs, leaving the spray nozzles 31 leaking water on the brush roll 20 incident. The hot water pipe 30 is via a flexible hose 32 connected to a water source (not shown).

Die Solarzellen-Waschanlage 1 weist ferner eine mit Spritzdüsen 41 versehene weitere Wasserleitung 40 auf, die auf einer ersten Längsseite der Bürstenrolle 20 parallel zu und längs zu der Bürstenrolle 20 mit Abstand in Längsrichtung LR der Führungsschienen 10, 10 von der Bürstenrolle 20 verläuft, so dass aus den Spritzdüsen 41 austretendes Wasser mit Abstand von der Bürstenrolle 20 auf die Solarzellenanordnung 100 aufgebracht wird.The solar cell washer 1 also has one with spray nozzles 41 provided further water pipe 40 on, on a first longitudinal side of the brush roll 20 parallel to and along the brush roll 20 at a distance in the longitudinal direction LR of the guide rails 10 . 10 from the brush roll 20 runs, leaving the spray nozzles 41 leaking water with distance from the brush roll 20 on the solar cell array 100 is applied.

Die Solarzellen-Waschanlage 1 weist ferner eine mit Luftdüsen 51 versehene Pressluftleitung 50 auf, die auf einer zweiten Längsseite der Bürstenrolle 20 (diametral gegenüberliegend zur zweiten Wasserleitung 40) parallel zu und längs zu der Bürstenrolle 20 mit Abstand in Längsrichtung LR der Führungsschienen 10, 10 von der Bürstenrolle 20 verläuft, so dass aus den Luftdüsen 51 austretende Pressluft auf die Solarzellenanordnung 100 aufgebracht wird.The solar cell washer 1 also has one with air nozzles 51 provided compressed air line 50 on, on a second longitudinal side of the brush roll 20 (diametrically opposite to the second water pipe 40 ) parallel to and along the brush roll 20 at a distance in the longitudinal direction LR of the guide rails 10 . 10 from the brush roll 20 runs, leaving the air jets 51 escaping compressed air on the solar cell array 100 is applied.

Im Fazit können mit der erfindungsgemäßen Solarzellen-Waschanlage 1 im Sommer Staub, Wasserflecken, Moos und sonstiger Schmutz entfernt werden, wodurch eine optimale Nutzung der Sonnenenergie möglich ist. Im Winter werden Eis, Schnee und Schmutz beseitigt und damit schwere Dachlast auf Dacheindeckung und Dachstuhl verhindert.In conclusion, with the solar cell washing system according to the invention 1 In the summer dust, water stains, moss and other dirt are removed, whereby an optimal use of solar energy is possible. In winter, ice, snow and dirt are removed, preventing heavy roof load on roofing and roof truss.

BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

11
Solarzellen-WaschanlageSolar cell washer
1010
Führungsschieneguide rail
2020
Bürstenrollebrush roll
2525
Antriebdrive
3030
HeißwasserleitungHot water line
3131
Spritzdüsenspray nozzles
3232
flexibler Schlauchflexible hose
4040
weitere Wasserleitungfurther water pipe
4141
Spritzdüsenspray nozzles
5050
PressluftleitungCompressed air line
5151
Luftdüsenair nozzles
100100
Solarzellenanordnungsolar cell array

Claims (1)

Solarzellen-Waschanlage (1) mit: zwei voneinander beabstandeten und zueinander parallelen Führungsschienen (10, 10), die an zwei einander gegenüberliegenden Begrenzungsrändern einer Solarzellenanordnung (100) anzuordnen sind, einer Bürstenrolle (20), die sich ihrer Länge nach zwischen den beiden Führungsschienen (10, 10) erstreckt und die entlang einer Längsrichtung (LR) der Führungsschienen (10, 10) verschiebbar ist, und einem frostsicheren E-Motor zum Antreiben der Bürstenrolle (20), wobei eine mit Spritzdüsen (31) versehene Heißwasserleitung (30) und ein an der Heißwasserleitung (30) angeordneter, flexibler Schlauch (32) vorgesehen sind, wobei parallel zu und längs der Bürstenrolle (20) eine weitere mit Spritzdüsen (41) versehene Wasserleitung (40) mit Abstand von der Bürstenrolle (20) verläuft, wobei parallel zu und längs der Bürstenrolle (20) eine mit Luftdüsen (51) versehene Pressluftleitung (50) mit Abstand von der Bürstenrolle (20) verläuft, und wobei die Bedienung hand- oder ferngesteuert ist.Solar Cell Car Wash ( 1 ) comprising: two spaced-apart and mutually parallel guide rails ( 10 . 10 ), attached to two opposite boundary edges of a solar cell array ( 100 ), a brush roll ( 20 ) extending lengthwise between the two guide rails ( 10 . 10 ) and along a longitudinal direction (LR) of the guide rails ( 10 . 10 ) and a frost-proof electric motor for driving the brush roller ( 20 ), one with spray nozzles ( 31 ) provided hot water line ( 30 ) and one on the hot water line ( 30 ), flexible hose ( 32 ) are provided, wherein parallel to and along the brush roller ( 20 ) another with spray nozzles ( 41 ) provided water pipe ( 40 ) at a distance from the brush roll ( 20 ), wherein parallel to and along the brush roller ( 20 ) one with air nozzles ( 51 ) provided compressed air line ( 50 ) at a distance from the brush roll ( 20 ) and the operation is manual or remote controlled.
DE102008058983.7A 2008-11-25 2008-11-25 Solar cell washer Active DE102008058983B4 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102008058983.7A DE102008058983B4 (en) 2008-11-25 2008-11-25 Solar cell washer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102008058983.7A DE102008058983B4 (en) 2008-11-25 2008-11-25 Solar cell washer

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DE102008058983A1 DE102008058983A1 (en) 2010-06-02
DE102008058983B4 true DE102008058983B4 (en) 2017-04-27

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102010023259A1 (en) * 2010-06-09 2011-11-03 Gudrun Arau Roof, particularly particular roof cover for building, has rainproof roofing surface, which has configuration with arranged photovoltaic elements
ES2401215B1 (en) * 2012-02-06 2014-03-11 Alejandro URIEL CHAVERRI CLEANING DEVICE FOR SOLAR PLATES.
CN105650913B (en) * 2016-03-29 2017-09-29 天峨县全盛蜂业科技有限公司 A kind of solar water heater
CN105827196A (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-08-03 何亮 Cleaning device applied to solar panel
AT518896B1 (en) * 2017-04-12 2018-02-15 Ecotherm Austria Gmbh Solar panel cleaning system
CN108444120B (en) * 2018-03-23 2019-12-17 李震阳 Solar energy pipe belt cleaning device
CN113404231A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-09-17 罗继蓉 Solar power generation device for building roof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2950078A1 (en) * 1979-12-13 1981-06-19 Manfred 8722 Werneck Herrmann Solar energy collector cleaning appts. - uses water spray and wiper mechanism removing dust and dirt
DE3235227A1 (en) * 1982-09-23 1984-03-29 Festo-Maschinenfabrik Gottlieb Stoll, 7300 Esslingen Cleaning device for building façades, especially made of glass
JP2004186632A (en) * 2002-12-06 2004-07-02 Yanmar Agricult Equip Co Ltd Solar battery panel apparatus
DE202007006491U1 (en) * 2007-02-09 2007-08-02 Schneeweis, Herbert Washing system for cleaning non-horizontal surfaces of e.g. solar cells, has spray tube with nozzles for spraying washing liquid towards surface of solar cells, in which spray tube can be displaced along surfaces of solar cells
WO2009146753A1 (en) * 2008-06-06 2009-12-10 Herbert Schneeweis Cleaning system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2950078A1 (en) * 1979-12-13 1981-06-19 Manfred 8722 Werneck Herrmann Solar energy collector cleaning appts. - uses water spray and wiper mechanism removing dust and dirt
DE3235227A1 (en) * 1982-09-23 1984-03-29 Festo-Maschinenfabrik Gottlieb Stoll, 7300 Esslingen Cleaning device for building façades, especially made of glass
JP2004186632A (en) * 2002-12-06 2004-07-02 Yanmar Agricult Equip Co Ltd Solar battery panel apparatus
DE202007006491U1 (en) * 2007-02-09 2007-08-02 Schneeweis, Herbert Washing system for cleaning non-horizontal surfaces of e.g. solar cells, has spray tube with nozzles for spraying washing liquid towards surface of solar cells, in which spray tube can be displaced along surfaces of solar cells
WO2009146753A1 (en) * 2008-06-06 2009-12-10 Herbert Schneeweis Cleaning system

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