DE102008021559B4 - Device for fixing a decorative film to a support part - Google Patents
Device for fixing a decorative film to a support part Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102008021559B4 DE102008021559B4 DE102008021559A DE102008021559A DE102008021559B4 DE 102008021559 B4 DE102008021559 B4 DE 102008021559B4 DE 102008021559 A DE102008021559 A DE 102008021559A DE 102008021559 A DE102008021559 A DE 102008021559A DE 102008021559 B4 DE102008021559 B4 DE 102008021559B4
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- gripper
- carrier part
- recess
- decorative material
- control function
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010137 moulding (plastic) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C63/00—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor
- B29C63/0004—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/18—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/301—Three-dimensional joints, i.e. the joined area being substantially non-flat
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/305—Decorative or coloured joints
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/74—Joining plastics material to non-plastics material
- B29C66/748—Joining plastics material to non-plastics material to natural products or their composites, not provided for in groups B29C66/742 - B29C66/746
- B29C66/7484—Leather
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C63/00—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor
- B29C63/02—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor using sheet or web-like material
- B29C2063/021—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor using sheet or web-like material characterized by the junction of material sections
- B29C2063/022—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor using sheet or web-like material characterized by the junction of material sections the junction being located in a groove
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C53/00—Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
- B29C53/02—Bending or folding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C63/00—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor
- B29C63/02—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor using sheet or web-like material
- B29C63/04—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor using sheet or web-like material by folding, winding, bending or the like
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/20—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines
- B29C66/21—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being formed by a single dot or dash or by several dots or dashes, i.e. spot joining or spot welding
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
- B29C66/47—Joining single elements to sheets, plates or other substantially flat surfaces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
- B29C66/91—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
- B29C66/912—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by measuring the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
- B29C66/9121—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by measuring the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by measuring the temperature
- B29C66/91231—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by measuring the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by measuring the temperature of the joining tool
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
- B29C66/91—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
- B29C66/914—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
- B29C66/9141—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature
- B29C66/91421—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature of the joining tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
- B29C66/91—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
- B29C66/914—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
- B29C66/9141—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature
- B29C66/91431—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature the temperature being kept constant over time
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
- B29C66/91—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
- B29C66/914—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
- B29C66/9161—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the heat or the thermal flux, i.e. the heat flux
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
- B29C66/94—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the time
- B29C66/944—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the time by controlling or regulating the time
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2305/00—Use of metals, their alloys or their compounds, as reinforcement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2311/00—Use of natural products or their composites, not provided for in groups B29K2201/00 - B29K2309/00, as reinforcement
- B29K2311/08—Leather
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
- B29K2995/0018—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds having particular optical properties, e.g. fluorescent or phosphorescent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/30—Vehicles, e.g. ships or aircraft, or body parts thereof
- B29L2031/3005—Body finishings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Vorrichtung zum Verbinden eines Dekormaterials (2) mit einem Trägerteil (1), mit • einer Haltevorrichtung zum Halten des Trägerteils (1), • einer Einlegvorrichtung, zum Einlegen des Dekormaterials in eine am Trägerteil (1) gebildete Ausnehmung von einer ersten Seite (S1), • zumindest einem Greifer, der das Trägerteil (1) im Bereich der Ausnehmung auf einer zweiten Seite, die entgegen gesetzt zu der ersten Seite (S1) gelegen ist, zumindest abschnittsweise greift und zusammendrückt, wobei der Greifer zumindest bereichsweise mittels einer Heizvorrichtung aufheizbar ist.Device for connecting a decorative material (2) to a carrier part (1), with • a holding device for holding the carrier part (1), • an insertion device for inserting the decorative material into a recess formed on the carrier part (1) from a first side (S1 ), • At least one gripper that grips and compresses the carrier part (1) in the region of the recess on a second side, which is opposite to the first side (S1), at least in sections, the gripper being at least partially heatable by means of a heating device is.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zur Befestigung einer Dekorfolie an einem Trägerteil und eine Vorrichtung zur Bereitstellung einer dekorierten Fahrzeuginnenverkleidung.The invention relates to a device for fastening a decorative film to a carrier part and to a device for providing a decorated vehicle interior lining.
Die
Aus der
Die
Die
Aus der
Die
Aus der
Die
Es ist Aufgabe der Erfindung eine Vorrichtung zur Verfügung zu stellen, mit der möglichst preisgünstig ein Teil eines Trägerteils mit einem Dekormaterial überzogen werden kann.It is an object of the invention to provide a device with which a part of a support member can be coated with a decorative material as inexpensively as possible.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 gelöst. Weitere Ausführungsformen sind in den auf diesen rückbezogenen Unteransprüchen angegeben.This object is solved by the features of
Erfindungsgemäß ist eine Vorrichtung zum Verbinden eines Dekormaterials mit einem Trägerteil vorgesehen, mit
- • einer Haltevorrichtung zum Halten des Trägerteils,
- • einer Einlegvorrichtung, zum Einlegen des Dekormaterials in eine am Trägerteil gebildete Ausnehmung von einer ersten Seite,
- • zumindest einem Greifer, der das Trägerteil im Bereich der Ausnehmung auf einer zweiten Seite, die entgegen gesetzt zu der ersten Seite gelegen ist, zumindest abschnittsweise greift und zusammendrückt, wobei der Greifer zumindest bereichsweise mittels einer Heizvorrichtung aufheizbar ist.
- A holding device for holding the carrier part,
- An inserting device for inserting the decorative material into a recess formed on the carrier part from a first side,
- • at least one gripper, which engages and compresses the carrier part in the region of the recess on a second side, which is opposite to the first side, at least in sections, wherein the gripper can be heated at least in regions by means of a heating device.
Dabei kann der Greifer derart ausgebildet sein, dass dieser die Haltevorrichtung für das Trägerteil bildet.In this case, the gripper may be designed such that it forms the holding device for the carrier part.
Auch kann vorgesehen sein, dass der Greifer die Heizvorrichtung zum Aufheizen des Trägerteils bildet.It can also be provided that the gripper forms the heating device for heating the carrier part.
Als eine Weiterführung der Erfindung kann vorgesehen sein, dass die Vorrichtung weiterhin eine Steuereinrichtung aufweist, und die Steuerung eine Steuerungsfunktion aufweist, die das Einlegen des Dekormaterials und die Funktionen des Greifers steuert. Dabei kann die Vorrichtung weiterhin einen Sensor aufweisen, der Temperaturwerte an der Greiferspitze kontinuierlich oder getaktet misst, ein Signal generiert und an die Steuerung sendet, und dass die Steuerung mit der Heizvorrichtung zur Steuerung der Temperatur des Greifers in Verbindung steht und die Steuerungsfunktion auf der Basis der Temperaturwerte Steuerungskommandos an die Heizvorrichtung zur Steuerung der Temperatur senden kann. Weiterhin kann vorgesehen sein, dass die Steuerungsfunktion die von dem Sensor gemessene Ist-Temperatur mit einer vorgegebenen oder in der Steuerungsfunktion gespeicherten Soll-Temperatur vergleicht und eine Regelungsfunktion zur Regelung der Temperatur des Greifers aufweist. Insbesondere kann in der Steuerungsfunktion für den Greifer eine materialabhängige Verschlusszeit vorgegeben sein, und die Steuerung den Greifer öffnet, wenn die vorgegebene Verschlusszeit erreicht ist.As a continuation of the invention can be provided that the device further comprises a control device, and the controller has a control function, which includes the insertion of the decorative material and the functions of the gripper controls. The apparatus may further include a sensor that continuously or clocked measures temperature values at the gripper tip, generates and sends a signal to the controller, and that the controller communicates with the heater to control the temperature of the gripper and the control function on the basis the temperature values can send control commands to the heater for controlling the temperature. Furthermore, it can be provided that the control function compares the actual temperature measured by the sensor with a predetermined or stored in the control function target temperature and has a control function for controlling the temperature of the gripper. In particular, a material-dependent shutter time can be specified in the control function for the gripper, and the controller opens the gripper when the predetermined shutter speed is reached.
Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung werden im Folgenden an Hand der beileigenden Figuren beschrieben, die zeigen:Exemplary embodiments of the invention will be described below with reference to the attached figures, which show:
Die erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung zum Verbinden eines Dekormaterials
In einem weiteren Verfahrensschritt erfolgt ein Einbringen mindestens eines Endabschnittes des Dekormaterials
Nachfolgend oder alternativ auch schon während des Einlegens der Dekorschicht
Bei dem Verfahren können auch die Randbereiche mehrerer Dekorschichten in die Ausnehmung
Die Ausnehmung oder Vertiefung ergibt sich insbesondere durch den Querschnittsverlauf des Trägerteils. Im Querschnitt des Trägerteils gesehen ergibt sich die von einer ersten Seite des Trägerteils sichtbare Vertiefung insbesondere durch eine Ausformung oder Ausbauchung oder Ausbeulung des Querschnittsverlaufs im Bereich einer weitgehend ebenen Erstreckung des Trägerteils.The recess or depression results in particular by the cross-sectional profile of the support member. Seen in the cross section of the support part, the visible from a first side of the support member depression results in particular by a formation or bulging or buckling of the cross-sectional profile in the region of a substantially planar extension of the support member.
Das Trägerteil
Das Verfahren zur Befestigung zumindest eines Dekormaterials
Die Ausnehmung kann, im Querschnitt des Trägerteils gesehen, nutförmig und dabei insbesondere trichterförmig oder V-förmig oder U-förmig ausgebildet sein.The recess can, seen in cross section of the support member, groove-shaped and in particular funnel-shaped or V-shaped or U-shaped.
Unter „trichterförmig” soll dabei auch eine Ausnehmungverstanden werden, bei der die Dekorfolie durch eine schlitzförmige Öffnung, quasi von unten in den Trichter eingeführt wird und das weite Trichterende zum Fixieren des Dekormaterial geschlossen, das heißt, zusammengedrückt wird, wodurch an der dem Dekormaterial in Bezug auf das Trägerteil
Bei dem Trägerteil
Um einen sicheren Halt des Dekormaterials
Für das spätere Recycling der Teile sollen, wenn möglich, das Trägerteil und der Dekorstoff aus einem Material, aber mit unterschiedlichen optischen und/oder haptischen Eigenschaften gebildet sein. Das heißt, wenn das Trägerteil aus einem Kunststoff gefertigt ist, ist das Dekormaterial zum Beispiel eine Kunststofffolie. Das Verfahren eignet sich aber auch bestens dazu, unterschiedliche Materialien, wie zum Beispiel Stoff oder Leder, mit einem Trägerteil aus Kunststoff oder Blech, sicher zu verbinden.For the later recycling of the parts, if possible, the carrier part and the decorative material should be formed of a material but with different optical and / or haptic properties. That is, when the support member is made of a plastic, the decorative material is, for example, a plastic film. However, the method is also ideal for securely connecting different materials, such as fabric or leather, with a carrier part made of plastic or sheet metal.
Bei der Verwendung eines Trägerteil aus Kunststoff und von Dekormaterialien wie Leder oder Stoff, kann das Dekormaterial in dem Endabschnitt Durchbrechungen, beispielsweise Ausstanzungen aufweisen, so dass der Kunststoff beim Verschweißen in diesen Bereichen ineinander fließen kann, was weiter zu einer sicheren und unlösbaren Verbindung von Trägerteil und Dekormaterial beiträgt.When using a carrier part made of plastic and decorative materials such as leather or fabric, the decorative material in the end portion perforations, for example, have cutouts, so that the plastic during welding in these areas can flow into each other, resulting in a secure and permanent connection of support member and decor material contributes.
Statt einer Dekorschicht können in die Ausnehmung gleichzeitig auch zwei oder mehrere Dekormaterialien eingelegt und wie oben beschrieben durch das Schließen der Ausnehmung fixiert werden. So kann zum Beispiel ein erstes Dekormaterial das Trägerteil von der Ausnehmung aus in einer ersten Richtung überziehen und ein zweites Dekormaterial, das in der gleichen Ausnehmung wie das erste Dekormaterial gehalten wird, das Trägerteil in einer zweiten Richtung einen zweiten Teil des Trägerelements überziehen, die nicht identisch mit der ersten Richtung ist, sondern beispielsweise in Bezug auf die Ausnehmung zur der ersten Richtung entgegen gesetzt ist.Instead of a decorative layer two or more decorative materials can be inserted into the recess at the same time and fixed by closing the recess as described above. Thus, for example, a first decorative material may cover the carrier part from the recess in a first direction and a second decorative material which is held in the same recess as the first decorative material, the carrier part in a second direction may cover a second part of the carrier element which is not is identical to the first direction, but is opposed, for example, with respect to the recess to the first direction.
An einem Rand des Trägerteils
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung, mit der das beschriebene Verfahren durchgeführt werden kann, aufweisend:
- • eine Haltevorrichtung zum Halten des
Trägerteils 1 , - • eine Einlegvorrichtung, zum Einlegen des Dekormaterials
2 ineine am Trägerteil 1 gebildete Ausnehmung von einer ersten Seite S1, - • zumindest einen Greifer,
der das Trägerteil 1 im Bereich der Ausnehmung auf einer zweiten Seite, die entgegen gesetzt zu der ersten Seite S1 gelegen ist, zumindest abschnittsweise greift und zusammendrückt, wobei der Greifer zumindest bereichsweise mittels einer Heizvorrichtung aufheizbar ist.
- • A holding device for holding the
carrier part 1 . - • an inserting device for inserting the
decorative material 2 in one on thecarrier part 1 formed recess from a first side S1, - • at least one gripper, the
carrier part 1 in the region of the recess on a second side, which is located opposite to the first side S1, at least partially engages and compresses, wherein the gripper can be heated at least in regions by means of a heating device.
Die Vorrichtung zum Verbinden zumindest eines Dekormaterials
Die Vorrichtung kann weiterhin eine Steuereinrichtung aufweisen, die das Einlegen der Folie und die Funktionen des Greifers entsprechend einer in der Steuerung hinterlegten Funktion steuert. Das heißt, die Steuerung koordiniert nach einem vorgegebenen Programm das Zuführen des Dekormaterial
In einer Anwendung dieser Vorrichtung kann vorgesehen sein, dass sich der Greifer ein Trägerteil
Wenn das Dekormaterial
Dabei können alle Schritte, wie zum Beispiel das Vorhandensein von Trägerteil
Insbesondere kann der Greifer, wenn er gleichzeitig als Wärmelieferant dient, an seinem vorderen Ende einen Sensor aufweisen, mit dem die Temperatur des Trägermaterials und/oder der Greiferspitze, die zum Verschweißen dienen kann, kontinuierlich, getaktet oder einer in der Steuerung hinterlegten Funktion gemäß gemessen wird. Aus der gemessenen Temperatur, die eine Ist-Temperatur darstellt, generiert der Sensor ein Signal und sendet dieses an die Steuerung. Dort wird die gemessene Ist-Temperatur mit einer aus der Steuerung bzw. aus einem Speicher der Steuerung abrufbaren Soll-Temperatur verglichen. Ergibt sich hierbei eine unzulässige Abweichung, so kann vorgesehen sein, dass die Steuerung ein optisches und/oder hörbares Alarmsignal ausgibt, oder über bekannte Regeleinheiten die Wärme an der Greiferspitze reguliert wird.In particular, the gripper, if he also serves as a heat supplier, have at its front end a sensor with which the temperature of the carrier material and / or the hook tip, which can serve for welding, continuously, clocked or measured according to a stored function in the control according to becomes. From the measured temperature, which represents an actual temperature, the sensor generates a signal and sends it to the controller. There, the measured actual temperature is compared with a callable from the controller or from a memory of the controller target temperature. If this results in an impermissible deviation, it can be provided that the controller outputs an optical and / or audible alarm signal, or the heat is regulated at the gripper tip via known control units.
Als Energiequelle zur Wärmeerzeugung kommt in erster Linie Strom zur Anwendung, da sich damit eine als Heizelement ausgebildete Greiferspitze am leichtesten erwärmen lässt. Alternativ können in der Umgebung der Greiferspitze beispielsweise Strahler, Gasbrenner, UV-Strahler oder Elektronenstrahler vorhanden sein, die das Trägermaterial
Neben der Regelung der Schweißtemperatur an der Greiferspitze kann die Steuerung auch die Zeitspanne überwachen, die der Greifer geschlossen sein muss, um sicher eine Verschweißung des Trägermaterials zu garantieren. Da unterschiedliche Träger- und/oder Dekormaterialien unterschiedliche Schweißtemperaturen und/oder Verbindungszeiten benötigen, sind in der Steuerung entweder für jedes Material spezifische Daten hinterlegt, oder Zeit und Temperatur können vom Bediener entsprechend den eingesetzten Materialien manuell eingestellt werden.In addition to controlling the welding temperature at the hook tip, the controller can also monitor the length of time the gripper must be closed to ensure welding of the carrier material. Since different carrier and / or decorative materials require different welding temperatures and / or connection times, either specific data for each material are stored in the controller, or time and temperature can be set manually by the operator according to the materials used.
Mit dem beschriebenen Verfahren und der dazugehörigen Vorrichtung ist es möglich, bei selektiven Kaschierungen das Ende des Dekormaterials auf einfache Weise so zu verstecken, dass der Betrachter des fertigen Produkts dieses nicht sehen kann. Gleichzeitig kann das Dekormaterial
Das Verfahren führt zu einer beachtlichen Einsparung an Dekormaterial und Klebemitteln. Gleichzeitig können die Trägerteile
Claims (7)
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DE102008021559A DE102008021559B4 (en) | 2008-04-30 | 2008-04-30 | Device for fixing a decorative film to a support part |
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DE102008021559A DE102008021559B4 (en) | 2008-04-30 | 2008-04-30 | Device for fixing a decorative film to a support part |
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Families Citing this family (3)
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DE102009060206A1 (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2011-06-30 | Faurecia Innenraum Systeme GmbH, 76767 | Method for applying and fixing a decorative layer |
DE102011082308A1 (en) | 2011-09-07 | 2013-03-07 | Faurecia Innenraum Systeme Gmbh | Decor holder for an injection molding device |
DE102014019331A1 (en) * | 2014-12-20 | 2016-06-23 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC (n. d. Ges. d. Staates Delaware) | Interior trim arrangement for a vehicle and vehicle with the interior trim arrangement |
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US4323406A (en) * | 1979-04-27 | 1982-04-06 | Sergio Morello | Manufacturing process for covering panels, and panels obtained with this process |
DE4327551A1 (en) * | 1993-08-13 | 1995-02-23 | Triag Ag Peter Sparber | Metal part with lamination and process for producing such a part |
DE4424099A1 (en) * | 1994-07-13 | 1996-02-01 | Pirchl Gerhard | Method of attaching partially insulated heat shields and heat shield with attached heat shield |
DE19640199A1 (en) * | 1996-09-30 | 1998-04-09 | Moeller Plast Gmbh | Smooth, neat, high quality localised lining of a plastic part, e.g. a car interior trim section |
EP1211051A2 (en) * | 2000-12-01 | 2002-06-05 | R+S Technik GmbH | Method and device for producing precise connections between two cover materials for a trim panel |
DE10216128A1 (en) * | 2002-04-12 | 2003-11-06 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Car chassis or bodywork has functional or ornamental component, e.g. trim strip, mounted on it by fitting lips on component into grooves (13, 15) in the chassis or bodywork |
DE10237780A1 (en) * | 2002-08-17 | 2004-03-11 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Trim section for vehicle has separating line formed entirely on one-piece visible section of trim section through which visual impression of multisectionality of visible section on visible side is achieved |
DE102007008557B3 (en) * | 2007-02-21 | 2008-08-21 | Iac Group Gmbh | Plastic molded part manufacturing method for motor vehicle, involves attaching lining material piece to molded part using groove, heating molded part within area of groove, and partially welding side walls of groove with each other |
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2008
- 2008-04-30 DE DE102008021559A patent/DE102008021559B4/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4323406A (en) * | 1979-04-27 | 1982-04-06 | Sergio Morello | Manufacturing process for covering panels, and panels obtained with this process |
DE4327551A1 (en) * | 1993-08-13 | 1995-02-23 | Triag Ag Peter Sparber | Metal part with lamination and process for producing such a part |
DE4424099A1 (en) * | 1994-07-13 | 1996-02-01 | Pirchl Gerhard | Method of attaching partially insulated heat shields and heat shield with attached heat shield |
DE19640199A1 (en) * | 1996-09-30 | 1998-04-09 | Moeller Plast Gmbh | Smooth, neat, high quality localised lining of a plastic part, e.g. a car interior trim section |
EP1211051A2 (en) * | 2000-12-01 | 2002-06-05 | R+S Technik GmbH | Method and device for producing precise connections between two cover materials for a trim panel |
DE10216128A1 (en) * | 2002-04-12 | 2003-11-06 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Car chassis or bodywork has functional or ornamental component, e.g. trim strip, mounted on it by fitting lips on component into grooves (13, 15) in the chassis or bodywork |
DE10237780A1 (en) * | 2002-08-17 | 2004-03-11 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Trim section for vehicle has separating line formed entirely on one-piece visible section of trim section through which visual impression of multisectionality of visible section on visible side is achieved |
DE102007008557B3 (en) * | 2007-02-21 | 2008-08-21 | Iac Group Gmbh | Plastic molded part manufacturing method for motor vehicle, involves attaching lining material piece to molded part using groove, heating molded part within area of groove, and partially welding side walls of groove with each other |
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