DE102006060697A1 - Transport unit for containers with a reception rail useful for transport of containers under air pressure provides easier transport of containers containing bottles of various shapes and sizes, especially PET bottles - Google Patents
Transport unit for containers with a reception rail useful for transport of containers under air pressure provides easier transport of containers containing bottles of various shapes and sizes, especially PET bottles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102006060697A1 DE102006060697A1 DE200610060697 DE102006060697A DE102006060697A1 DE 102006060697 A1 DE102006060697 A1 DE 102006060697A1 DE 200610060697 DE200610060697 DE 200610060697 DE 102006060697 A DE102006060697 A DE 102006060697A DE 102006060697 A1 DE102006060697 A1 DE 102006060697A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- particles
- containers
- separator according
- electrostatic separator
- transport
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011882 ultra-fine particle Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012717 electrostatic precipitator Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
- B03C3/40—Electrode constructions
- B03C3/60—Use of special materials other than liquids
Landscapes
- Electrostatic Separation (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Gebiet der ErfindungField of the invention
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft einen elektrostatischen Abscheider von Partikeln, der für die Frischluftbereitstellung für Fahrzeugkabinen verwendet werden kann. Beim elektrostatischen Abscheider geschieht die Aufladung von Partikel in einem elektrischen Feld, welches durch eine Hochspannung erzeugt wird. Die negativ aufgeladenen Partikel werden von dem positiv geladenen Kollektor angezogen und abgeschieden.The The present invention relates to an electrostatic precipitator of particles, for the fresh air supply for Vehicle cabs can be used. When electrostatic precipitator happens the charging of particles in an electric field, which by a high voltage is generated. The negatively charged particles are attracted to the positively charged collector and deposited.
Beschreibungdescription
Elektrostatischer Abscheider mit KugelnElectrostatic separator with balls
Elektrostatische Abscheider sind allgemein Staubsammler, die zum Abscheiden von Partikel aus der Luft verwendet werden. Bei dieser Vorrichtung werden die Partikel aufgeladen und an mehreren parallelen Kollektorplatten oder Kollektorröhren gesammelt.electrostatic Separators are generally dust collectors that trap particles be used from the air. In this device, the Particles charged and attached to several parallel collector plates or collector tubes collected.
Der im Patentanspruch 1 angegeben Erfindung liegt das Problem zugrunde, dass die abgeschieden Partikel nicht wieder in die Gasströmung gelangen können. Da ein Fahrzeug sich in Bewegung befindet und die Vibrationen, die durch den Motor und Fahrbahnbeschaffenheit auftreten, können die abgeschiedenen Staubpartikel bei der herkömmlichen Bauart sich wieder lösen und so zur Reinluftseite gelangen.Of the in claim 1 invention is based on the problem that the separated particles do not re-enter the gas flow can. Because a vehicle is moving and the vibrations are can occur due to the engine and road condition, the deposited Dust particles in the conventional Design to dissolve again and get to the clean air side.
Dieses Problem wird durch die im Patentanspruch 1 – aufgeführten Merkmale gelöst.This Problem is solved by the features listed in claim 1.
Die mit der Erfindung erzielten Vorteile bestehen insbesondere darin, dass die Luft mehrere Kugeln umströmen muss, bis sie die Abscheidezone verlässt. Da jede Kugel die gleiche positive Ladung besitzt, werden die negativ geladenen Partikel angezogen und abgeschieden. Besonders der Wanderungsweg der Partikel und die Lücken zwischen den Kugeln sind so gering, dass eine Abscheidung deshalb Zustande kommt.The particular advantages of the invention are that the air must circulate several balls until it leaves the separation zone. There every ball has the same positive charge, the negative attracted charged particles and deposited. Especially the migration route the particle and the gaps between the balls are so small that a deposition therefore Comes about.
Die mit der Erfindung erzielten Vorteile bestehen insbesondere darin, dass die Abscheidemechanismen Diffusion, Elektrostatik, Sperreffekt und Trägheit zum Abscheiden der Partikel führt. Diese Mechanismen sind besonders von den Durchmessern der Kollektorkugeln (Porosität) und der Länge der Abscheidzone abhängig. Dieser Filter kombiniert die Merkmale (Abscheidemechanismen), des filternden (Vlies, Filz, usw..) und elektrostatischen Abscheiders.The particular advantages of the invention are that the deposition mechanisms diffusion, electrostatics, Sperektekt and inertia leads to the separation of the particles. These mechanisms are especially of the diameters of the collector balls (Porosity) and the length of the Deposition zone dependent. This filter combines the features (deposition mechanisms), the filtering (fleece, felt, etc ..) And electrostatic precipitator.
Die mit der Erfindung erzielten Vorteile bestehen insbesondere darin, dass der Abscheider regenerierbar ist. Die Regeneration kann pneumatisch oder mechanisch erfolgen. Bei der Mechanischen durchläuft der Luftstrom im Betrieb den Abscheider vertikal, damit die Partikel beim Rütteln des Abscheiders unten in den Staubbehälter fallen und aufgefangen werden können. Der Betrieb des Belüftungssystems muss hierfür ausgesetzt werden. Bei der Pneumatischen muss der Luftstrom in umgekehrter Richtung erfolgen als im Betrieb. Hier kann mittels Rütteln der Staub gelockert werden und durch die Spülluft ausgetragen werden. Die Regerationsintervalle sollen so ausgelegt werden, dass ein Verstopfen des Filters verhindert wird.The particular advantages of the invention are that the separator is regenerable. The regeneration can be pneumatic or done mechanically. In the case of mechanical, the air flow passes through during operation the separator vertically, so that the particles when shaking the Traps down into the dust container and collected can be. Operation of the ventilation system must do this get abandoned. In the case of pneumatics, the airflow must be in reverse Direction done as in operation. Here can be done by shaking the Dust be loosened and discharged by the scavenging air. The Regerationsintervalle should be designed so that a clogging of the filter is prevented.
Auf diese Weise kann der Einsatz des elektrostatischen Abscheiders bei Fahrzeugen erfolgen.On this way, the use of the electrostatic precipitator at Vehicles done.
Die Erfindung ist in den Zeichnungen dargestellt und wird im Folgenden näher beschrieben.The The invention is illustrated in the drawings and will be discussed below described in more detail.
Es zeigenIt demonstrate
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200610060697 DE102006060697B4 (en) | 2006-12-18 | 2006-12-18 | Electrostatic separator with balls |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200610060697 DE102006060697B4 (en) | 2006-12-18 | 2006-12-18 | Electrostatic separator with balls |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE102006060697A1 true DE102006060697A1 (en) | 2008-06-19 |
DE102006060697B4 DE102006060697B4 (en) | 2008-12-18 |
Family
ID=39399839
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE200610060697 Expired - Fee Related DE102006060697B4 (en) | 2006-12-18 | 2006-12-18 | Electrostatic separator with balls |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE102006060697B4 (en) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2001066258A1 (en) * | 2000-03-09 | 2001-09-13 | Marie Deharpport Lindsay | Portable motor vehicle cabin air purifier |
US20040255783A1 (en) * | 2003-06-19 | 2004-12-23 | Graham Kristine M. | Cleanable high efficiency filter media structure and applications for use |
-
2006
- 2006-12-18 DE DE200610060697 patent/DE102006060697B4/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2001066258A1 (en) * | 2000-03-09 | 2001-09-13 | Marie Deharpport Lindsay | Portable motor vehicle cabin air purifier |
US20040255783A1 (en) * | 2003-06-19 | 2004-12-23 | Graham Kristine M. | Cleanable high efficiency filter media structure and applications for use |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102006060697B4 (en) | 2008-12-18 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
8122 | Nonbinding interest in granting licenses declared | ||
8127 | New person/name/address of the applicant |
Owner name: SOLMAZ, BUELENT, 81379 MUENCHEN, DE |
|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |