DE1015105B - Central control device for audio frequency remote control of receivers with different time constants - Google Patents

Central control device for audio frequency remote control of receivers with different time constants

Info

Publication number
DE1015105B
DE1015105B DEL15512A DEL0015512A DE1015105B DE 1015105 B DE1015105 B DE 1015105B DE L15512 A DEL15512 A DE L15512A DE L0015512 A DEL0015512 A DE L0015512A DE 1015105 B DE1015105 B DE 1015105B
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
remote control
receivers
control device
time constants
switching
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DEL15512A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Dipl-Ing Rudolf Koeberich
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Licentia Patent Verwaltungs GmbH
Original Assignee
Licentia Patent Verwaltungs GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Licentia Patent Verwaltungs GmbH filed Critical Licentia Patent Verwaltungs GmbH
Priority to DEL15512A priority Critical patent/DE1015105B/en
Publication of DE1015105B publication Critical patent/DE1015105B/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J13/00Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
    • H02J13/00006Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment
    • H02J13/00007Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment using the power network as support for the transmission
    • H02J13/00009Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment using the power network as support for the transmission using pulsed signals
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S40/00Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
    • Y04S40/12Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
    • Y04S40/121Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment using the power network as support for the transmission

Description

Zentralsteuerungseinrichtung zur tonfrequenten Fernsteuerung von Empfängern mit verschiedenen Zeitkonstanten In Zentralfernsteuerungsanlagen, sogenannten Rundsteuerungsanlagen, werden von einer zentralen Sendestelle aus über das Energieversorgungsnetz mehrere an den verschiedensten Orten des Netzes angeordnete Verbraucher gesteuert. Diesen Verbrauchern sind Empfänger zugeordnet, die den von der Kommandostelle aus gegebenen Befehl, der als eine bestimmte Folge von Tonfrequenzimpulsen dem Energieversorgungsnetz aufgedrückt wird, aufnehmen und an den Verbrauchern einen den Befehlen entsprechenden Schaltvorgang durchführen. Da einmal die einzelnen Fernsteuerungsempfänger j e nach ihrer Lage im Netz zum Sender sehr unterschiedliche Entfernungen besitzen und zum anderen Mal der elektrische Übertragungsweg für die Tonfrequenzimpulse verschiedenartig ist, weil zwischen Sender und den einzelnen Empfängern Schaltelemente in mannigfacher Weise angeordnet sind, können unerwünschte Beeinflussungen der vom Sender abgegebenen Befehle eintreten. Sowohl die Entfernungsdifferenzen als auch die Unterschiedlichkeit des elektrischen Übertragungsweges können Verzögerungen der Steuerimpulse verursachen, so daß die Auslösung der gegebenen Befehle in den einzelnen Empfängern mit gewissen Zeitdifferenzen erfolgen wird.Central control device for audio-frequency remote control of receivers with different time constants In central remote control systems, so-called ripple control systems, several from a central transmission point via the power supply network Controlled loads arranged at various locations in the network. This one Consumers are assigned recipients who are those given by the command post Command sent to the power supply network as a specific sequence of audio frequency pulses is pressed, record and to the consumers a corresponding to the commands Perform switching process. Since once the individual remote control receivers according to their location in the network to the transmitter have very different distances and to at other times the electrical transmission path for the audio frequency impulses is different is because switching elements in manifold between the transmitter and the individual receivers Are arranged in a manner that can undesirably affect the output of the transmitter Enter orders. Both the distance differences and the diversity of the electrical transmission path can cause delays in the control pulses, so that the triggering of the given commands in the individual receivers with certain Time differences will occur.

Es ist die Aufgabe der Erfindung, bei einer Zentralfernsteuereinrichtung, insbesondere zur tonfrequenten Fernsteuerung von Empfängern, die durch die verschiedenen Zeitkonstanten zwischen Senderausgang und den die Auslösung der durch Steuerimpulse übertragenen Schaltbefehle bewirkenden Schaltorganen der Empfänger auftretenden Nachteile zu beseitigen.It is the object of the invention, in a central remote control device, in particular for audio-frequency remote control of receivers that are controlled by the various Time constants between the transmitter output and the triggering of the control pulses transmitted switching commands causing switching organs of the receiver occurring Eliminate disadvantages.

Erfindungsgemäß wird das dadurch erreicht, daß Verzögerungsglieder in den Empfängern vorgesehen sind, deren Zeitkonstanten so abgestimmt sind, daß die Auslösung der Schaltbefehle in allen Empfängern zum gleichen Zeitpunkt erfolgt. Hierbei kann der Schaltweg für die Auslösung des durch den Steuerimpuls übersandten Befehls durch das Verzögerungsglied zunächst vorbereitet werden. Die Ausführung des Befehls dagegen erfolgt nach der Erfindung erst am Ende des verzögerten Steuerimpulses. Als Verzögerungsglieder können beispielsweise bekannte Verzögerungsrelais oder RC-Kombinationen verwendet werden.According to the invention this is achieved in that delay elements are provided in the receivers whose time constants are matched so that the triggering of the switching commands in all receivers takes place at the same time. Here, the switching path for triggering the transmitted by the control pulse Command must first be prepared by the delay element. Execution the command, on the other hand, takes place according to the invention only at the end of the delayed control pulse. Known delay relays or RC combinations, for example, can be used as delay elements be used.

Die Anwendung von Verzögerungsorganen für die Fernsteuerung ist an sich bekannt; jedoch dienen die bisher verwendeten Verzögerungsorgane einem anderen Zweck und lösen nicht die von der Erfindung gestellte Aufgabe. So werden beispielsweise in einem Empfänger, der zu einer ganz bestimmten, genau definierbaren Zeit gesteuert werden soll, zwei verschieden stark gedämpfte mechanische Schwingungssysteme verwendet, von denen das erste den Empfänger in einen Zustand versetzt, der bei Ansprechen des zweiten eine sofortige Auslösung der Schaltmaßnahmen ermöglicht. Bei einer anderen bekannten Einrichtung werden Verzögerungsrelais verwendet, die mit verschiedener Zeitverzögerung arbeiten und die damit einzelne Stromkreise zu verschiedenen Zeiten schalten. Solche Verzögerungsrelais werden auch verwendet, um eine Auslösung von Schaltvorgängen durch Störimpulse zu verhindern bzw. aus den von einem Sender ausgesandten Impulsen diejenigen auszuwählen, die eine besondere Länge haben.The application of delay devices for remote control is on known oneself; however, the delay organs used so far serve another Purpose and do not solve the problem set by the invention. For example in a receiver that is controlled at a very specific, precisely definable time is to be used, two differently damped mechanical vibration systems are used, the first of which puts the receiver in a state of being responded to the second enables the switching measures to be triggered immediately. With another known device delay relays are used with different Time delay work and thus individual circuits at different times switch. Such delay relays are also used to prevent tripping Prevent switching operations from interference pulses or from those sent by a transmitter Impulses to select those that have a particular length.

Claims (4)

PATENTANSPPÜCIIE: 1. Zentralfernsteuerungseinrichtung, insbesondere zur tonfrequenten Fernsteuerung von Empfängern mit verschiedenen Zeitkonstanten zwischen Senderausgang und den die Auslösung der durch Steuerimpulse übertragenen Schaltbefehle bewirkenden Schaltorganen der Empfänger, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Verzögerungsglieder in den Empfängern vorgesehen sind, deren Zeitkonstanten so abgestimmt sind, daß die Auslösung der Schaltbefehle in allen Empfängern zum gleichen Zeitpunkt erfolgt. PATENT APPLICATION: 1. Central remote control device, in particular for audio-frequency remote control of receivers with different time constants between the transmitter output and the triggering of the transmitted by control pulses Switching commands effecting switching elements of the receiver, characterized in that Delay elements are provided in the receivers, the time constants of which are matched are that the triggering of the switching commands in all receivers at the same time he follows. 2. Zentralfernsteuerungseinrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Schaltweg für den Start des Empfängers durch das Verzögerungsglied zunächst vorbereitet wird. 2. Central remote control device according to claim 1, characterized in that that the switching path for the start of the receiver through the delay element initially being prepared. 3. Zentralfernsteuerungseinrichtung nach den Ansprüchen 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Ausführung des Schaltbefehles erst am Ende des verzögerten Steuerimpulses erfolgt. 3. Central remote control device according to the claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the execution of the switching command only at the end of the delayed control pulse takes place. 4. Zentralfernsteuerungseinrichtung nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als Verzögerungsglieder bekannte Verzögerungsrelais oder RC-Kombinationen verwendet werden. In Betracht gezogene Druckschriften: Deutsche Patentschriften Nr. 657 381, 680 596, 691889, 737 988, 815 662.4. Central remote control device according to claims 1 to 3, characterized in that known delay relays or RC combinations are used as delay elements. Considered publications: German Patent Nos. 657 381, 680 596, 691889, 737 988, 815 662.
DEL15512A 1953-05-13 1953-05-13 Central control device for audio frequency remote control of receivers with different time constants Pending DE1015105B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEL15512A DE1015105B (en) 1953-05-13 1953-05-13 Central control device for audio frequency remote control of receivers with different time constants

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEL15512A DE1015105B (en) 1953-05-13 1953-05-13 Central control device for audio frequency remote control of receivers with different time constants

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1015105B true DE1015105B (en) 1957-09-05

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEL15512A Pending DE1015105B (en) 1953-05-13 1953-05-13 Central control device for audio frequency remote control of receivers with different time constants

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1015105B (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE657381C (en) * 1935-07-10 1938-03-03 Siemens Schuckertwerke Akt Ges Device for true-to-time remote control, in particular in overlay remote control systems
DE680596C (en) * 1934-01-27 1939-09-01 Siemens Schuckertwerke Akt Ges Procedure for operating remote control systems
DE691889C (en) * 1936-11-10 1940-06-07 Siemens App Device for transmitting commands, signals or the like by means of pulses
DE737988C (en) * 1937-05-01 1943-07-30 Wilhelm Ziegenbein Dr Ing Electric remote control method
DE815662C (en) * 1949-05-30 1951-10-04 Landis & Gyr Ag Remote control receiving device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE680596C (en) * 1934-01-27 1939-09-01 Siemens Schuckertwerke Akt Ges Procedure for operating remote control systems
DE657381C (en) * 1935-07-10 1938-03-03 Siemens Schuckertwerke Akt Ges Device for true-to-time remote control, in particular in overlay remote control systems
DE691889C (en) * 1936-11-10 1940-06-07 Siemens App Device for transmitting commands, signals or the like by means of pulses
DE737988C (en) * 1937-05-01 1943-07-30 Wilhelm Ziegenbein Dr Ing Electric remote control method
DE815662C (en) * 1949-05-30 1951-10-04 Landis & Gyr Ag Remote control receiving device

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