DE10055617B4 - Photovoltaic insulating glass pane with bypass diode inside a connection element in circumferentially arranged spacer - Google Patents
Photovoltaic insulating glass pane with bypass diode inside a connection element in circumferentially arranged spacer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE10055617B4 DE10055617B4 DE10055617A DE10055617A DE10055617B4 DE 10055617 B4 DE10055617 B4 DE 10055617B4 DE 10055617 A DE10055617 A DE 10055617A DE 10055617 A DE10055617 A DE 10055617A DE 10055617 B4 DE10055617 B4 DE 10055617B4
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- panes
- spacer
- pane
- space
- cable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
- H01L31/048—Encapsulation of modules
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/663—Elements for spacing panes
- E06B3/667—Connectors therefor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/02—Details
- H01L31/02002—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the device in operations
- H01L31/02005—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the device in operations for device characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier
- H01L31/02008—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the device in operations for device characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier for solar cells or solar cell modules
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
- H01L31/044—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells including bypass diodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
- H01L31/048—Encapsulation of modules
- H01L31/0488—Double glass encapsulation, e.g. photovoltaic cells arranged between front and rear glass sheets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/6621—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together with special provisions for fitting in window frames or to adjacent units; Separate edge protecting strips
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
Photovoltaische Isolierglasscheibe, bestehend aus mindestens einer dem einfallenden Licht zugewandten Außenscheibe und einer von dieser beabstandeten, einen Scheibenzwischenraum bildenden Innenscheibe, mit einem beide Scheiben dicht verbindenden Randaufbau, welcher aus einem mit den Scheiben mittels eines dauerelastischen Klebstoffs verbundenen, aus einem Hohlprofil gebildeten Abstandhalter besteht, und wobei im Scheibenzwischenraum, dem einfallenden Licht zugewandt und untereinander verschaltet, Solarzellen angeordnet sind, von denen gemeinsame Anschlußkabel isoliert und abgedichtet aus dem Scheibenzwischenraum nach außen führen, wobei der im Randbereich des Scheibenverbundes umlaufend angeordnete Abstandhalter auf einer Länge von mehreren Zentimetern unterbrochen ist, und an dieser Stelle ein Anschlußelement angeordnet ist, welches an seinen seitlichen Enden in der Außenkontur dem Innenquerschnitt des Abstandhalters angepaßt und mit diesen seitlichen Enden in das Hohlprofil des Abstandhalters eingesteckt ist, und somit die beiden Enden des Abstandhalters verbindet, und wobei im Anschlußelement Kabeldurchführungen zum Herausführen der flexiblen Anschlußkabel und Kabeldurchführungen zum zugentlasteten Verlegen dieser Anschlußkabel ausgebildet sind, dadurch...photovoltaic Insulating glass pane, consisting of at least one of the incident Light-facing outer pane and one spaced therefrom, forming a disc space Inner pane, with an edge structure which tightly connects both panes, which one with the discs by means of a permanently elastic Adhesive connected, formed from a hollow profile spacers exists, and where in the space between the panes, the incoming light facing and interconnected, arranged solar cells are isolated from which common connection cables and sealed from the space between the panes lead to the outside, with the edge area the disk composite circumferentially arranged spacers on a length of several centimeters is interrupted, and at this point a connecting element is arranged, which at its lateral ends in the outer contour adapted to the inner cross section of the spacer and with these lateral Ends inserted into the hollow profile of the spacer, and thus connecting the two ends of the spacer, and being in the connecting element Cable glands to lead out the flexible connection cable and Cable glands are designed for zugentlasteten laying of these cables, thereby ...
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Isolierglasscheibe gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs, welche zum Einbau in Fassadenverglasungen, Fenstern, Wintergärten, Glashäusern oder ähnlichem vorgesehen ist, und mit der auf photovoltaischem Weg Strom erzeugt werden kann. Eine derartige Isolierglasscheibe ist beispielsweise aus der JP 11-340 494 A bekannt.The Invention relates to an insulating glass pane according to the preamble of the claim, which for installation in facade glazing, windows, conservatories, glasshouses or the like is provided, and generated by the photovoltaic power can be. Such an insulating glass pane is for example from JP 11-340 494 A known.
Derartige
photovoltaische Isolierglasscheiben weisen mindestens eine Vorderscheibe
und eine von dieser beabstandete Hinterscheibe auf. Durch einen
zwischen den Scheiben, an deren äußeren Rändern etwas
nach innen versetzt, umlaufend angeordneten Abstandhalter wird ein
abgeschlossener Scheibenzwischenraum gebildet, in welchem die Solarzellen
angeordnet sind. Außen-
und Innenscheibe sind dabei mit einer dauerelastischen Dichtmasse
mit dem Abstandhalter verklebt. Der durch das etwas nach innen versetzte
Anordnen des Abstandhalters gebildete Raum wird mit dauerelastischer
Dichtmasse verfüllt.
Bei dem Abstandhalter handelt es sich üblicherweise um ein Hohlprofil
aus Aluminium. Die Solarzellen sind vorzugsweise in transparentem
Gießharz,
transparenter Verbundfolie oder dergleichen eingebettet an einer
der Scheiben befestigt und untereinander mittels Flachleiter elektrisch
verschaltet. von den Anschlußfahnen
des Solarzellenverbundes führen
Anschlußkabel
nach außen,
wo sie mit den Anschlußkabeln
anderer photovoltaischer Isolierglasscheiben verschaltet werden
können.
Das Herausführen
der Anschlußkabel
aus dem Scheibeninnenraum kann auf unterschiedliche Weise erfolgen. So
ist es aus der
In
der
Aus
der
Bei den beschriebenen Lösungen besteht jedoch die Gefahr, daß unter den auf Baustellen herrschenden Bedingungen die aus dem Scheibenverbund herausragenden Anschlußelemente beschädigt werden können. Die an einer Außenkante angebrachten Anschlußelemente sind beim Einsetzen in vorhandene Rahmenkonstruktionen oft störend bzw. verhindern den Einsatz auf Grund der Platzverhältnisse gänzlich.at the solutions described However, there is a risk that under The conditions prevailing on construction sites from the composite disc outstanding connection elements to be damaged can. The on an outer edge attached connection elements are often disturbing or prevent when inserting into existing frame structures the use due to the space completely.
In der JP 11-340 494 A ist ein gattungsgemäßes Solarmodul bebeschrieben, bei dem der Abstandhalter auf einer bestimmten Länge unterbrochen ist, und in diesem Bereich ein Anschlußelement eingesteckt ist, durch welches flexible Anschlusskabel nach außen geführt werden. Nachteilig bei dieser Lösung ist jedoch, daß die Anschlusskabel offensichtlich schon bei der Herstellung des Anschlusselements in diesem unlösbar fixiert werden müssen.In JP 11-340 494 A describes a generic solar module, in which the spacer is interrupted to a certain length, and in This area a connector inserted is, through which flexible connection cable are led to the outside. A disadvantage of this solution is, however, that the Connection cable obviously already in the production of the connection element inseparable in this must be fixed.
Es ist daher Aufgabe der Erfindung, eine photovoltaische Isolierglasscheibe ohne außerhalb des Scheibenverbundes angeordnete starre Anschlußbauteile zu schaffen, bei der die im Abstandshalter integrierte Unterbringung einer später wieder zugänglichen und damit austauschbaren Bypass-Diode möglich ist, wobei die Kontaktierung der Bypass-Diode mit den flexiblen Anschlußkabeln sowie die Durchführung und zugentlastete Befestigung der Anschlußkabel konstruktiv und technologisch einfach gewährleistet sein soll.It is therefore an object of the invention, a photovoltaic insulating glass pane without outside of To create laminated composite arranged rigid connection components, in the integrated in the spacer housing a later accessible again and thus replaceable bypass diode is possible, the contacting the bypass diode with the flexible connection cables as well as the bushing and strain-relieved fastening of the connecting cables constructively and technologically simply guaranteed should be.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch eine photovoltaische Isolierglasscheibe mit den Merkmalen des Patentanspruchs gelöst.These Task is by a photovoltaic insulating glass pane with the Characteristics of the claim solved.
Die Vorteile der Erfindung liegen insbesondere darin, daß das gesamte Anschlußelement, einschließlich Bypass-Diode, in den umlaufenden Abstandhalter integriert werden kann, so daß weder im Scheibeninnenraum angeordnete, noch aus dem Scheibenverbund herausragende starre Bauteile vorhanden sind. Das Anordnen der Bypass-Diode in einem von außen zugänglichen Hohlraum ermöglicht bei deren Defekt ein einfaches Auswechseln, ohne daß ein großer Demontageaufwand erforderlich ist.The Advantages of the invention are in particular that the entire Connecting element, including Bypass diode to be integrated into the circumferential spacer can, so that neither arranged in the disk interior, still outstanding from the disk composite rigid components are present. Arranging the bypass diode in one from the outside accessible Cavity allows for the defect of a simple replacement, without a large disassembly effort required is.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung dargestellt und wird im folgenden näher beschrieben.One embodiment The invention is illustrated in the drawing and will be described below described in more detail.
Es zeigenIt demonstrate
Bei
der erfindungsgemäßen photovoltaischen
Isolierglasscheibe ist ein die nicht dargestellte Außenscheibe
und Innenscheibe beabstandet verbindender Abstandhalter
Anschlußfahnen
Der
Abstandhalter
Zum
Austausch einer defekten, parallel zu den Anschlußkabeln
- 11
- Abstandhalterspacer
- 22
- Anschlußelementconnecting element
- 33
- KabeldurchführungenCable glands
- 44
- KabeldurchführungenCable glands
- 55
- Anschlußkabelcable
- 66
- Aussparungenrecesses
- 77
- Aussparungrecess
- 88th
- Bypass-DiodeBypass diode
- 99
- Aussparungenrecesses
- 1010
- Anschlagflächenstop surfaces
- 1111
- KabeldurchführungenCable glands
- 1212
- Anschlußfahnenterminal lugs
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10055617A DE10055617B4 (en) | 2000-11-09 | 2000-11-09 | Photovoltaic insulating glass pane with bypass diode inside a connection element in circumferentially arranged spacer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10055617A DE10055617B4 (en) | 2000-11-09 | 2000-11-09 | Photovoltaic insulating glass pane with bypass diode inside a connection element in circumferentially arranged spacer |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE10055617A1 DE10055617A1 (en) | 2002-06-27 |
DE10055617B4 true DE10055617B4 (en) | 2005-05-04 |
Family
ID=7662743
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE10055617A Expired - Fee Related DE10055617B4 (en) | 2000-11-09 | 2000-11-09 | Photovoltaic insulating glass pane with bypass diode inside a connection element in circumferentially arranged spacer |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE10055617B4 (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10361184B3 (en) * | 2003-12-24 | 2005-02-03 | Glaswerke Arnold Gmbh & Co. Kg | Photovoltaic insulating glass panel for building external cladding or window with bypass diodes connected between photovoltaic modules housed in peripheral frame supporting relatively spaced outer and inner glass panes |
US7805896B2 (en) * | 2006-03-03 | 2010-10-05 | Engineered Glass Products, Llc | Heated insulating glass panel with a fitting |
DE102006019210B4 (en) * | 2006-04-21 | 2013-09-05 | Telegärtner Gerätebau GmbH | Junction box arrangement for solar modules and method for producing a junction box arrangement for solar modules |
DE102007027159A1 (en) * | 2007-03-20 | 2008-09-25 | Webasto Ag | Solar cell module for use on e.g. building roof for photovoltaics, has reinforcing element partially or completely embedded in plastic material within frame, where element encloses hollow space within which free-wheeling diode is arranged |
WO2008148524A2 (en) * | 2007-06-04 | 2008-12-11 | Tyco Electronics Amp Gmbh | Solar module with an electrical connector element |
DE102010056591A1 (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2012-07-05 | Masdar Pv Gmbh | Photovoltaic module for use in solar system that is attached to e.g. roof, has connection devices for electrically contacting cells and for enclosing edge section of carrier for electrically contacting and mechanically holding module |
WO2013038409A2 (en) * | 2011-09-12 | 2013-03-21 | Pythagoras Solar Inc. | Electrical joint |
WO2014163578A1 (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2014-10-09 | Robert Bosch (Sea) Pte. Ltd. | Building integrated photovoltaic insulating glass unit and spacer bar connector for the same |
US10673373B2 (en) | 2016-02-12 | 2020-06-02 | Solarcity Corporation | Building integrated photovoltaic roofing assemblies and associated systems and methods |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29605510U1 (en) * | 1996-03-26 | 1996-05-30 | Pilkington Solar Int Gmbh | Plate-shaped photovoltaic solar module |
DE29607069U1 (en) * | 1995-05-30 | 1996-07-11 | Lisec Peter | Insulating glass pane with photovoltaic element |
JPH11340494A (en) * | 1998-05-28 | 1999-12-10 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Solar cell module |
EP1006593A1 (en) * | 1998-12-04 | 2000-06-07 | PILKINGTON Solar International GmbH | Photovoltaic solar module in a plate form |
-
2000
- 2000-11-09 DE DE10055617A patent/DE10055617B4/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29607069U1 (en) * | 1995-05-30 | 1996-07-11 | Lisec Peter | Insulating glass pane with photovoltaic element |
DE29605510U1 (en) * | 1996-03-26 | 1996-05-30 | Pilkington Solar Int Gmbh | Plate-shaped photovoltaic solar module |
JPH11340494A (en) * | 1998-05-28 | 1999-12-10 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Solar cell module |
EP1006593A1 (en) * | 1998-12-04 | 2000-06-07 | PILKINGTON Solar International GmbH | Photovoltaic solar module in a plate form |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE10055617A1 (en) | 2002-06-27 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
R119 | Application deemed withdrawn, or ip right lapsed, due to non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20110531 Effective date: 20110601 |