DE10047725A1 - Printing machine main drive operating method incorporates operating parameter adjustment for indirect compensation of expected torque variations - Google Patents
Printing machine main drive operating method incorporates operating parameter adjustment for indirect compensation of expected torque variationsInfo
- Publication number
- DE10047725A1 DE10047725A1 DE10047725A DE10047725A DE10047725A1 DE 10047725 A1 DE10047725 A1 DE 10047725A1 DE 10047725 A DE10047725 A DE 10047725A DE 10047725 A DE10047725 A DE 10047725A DE 10047725 A1 DE10047725 A1 DE 10047725A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- main drive
- printing machine
- parameter adjustment
- torque variations
- machine main
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F13/00—Common details of rotary presses or machines
- B41F13/004—Electric or hydraulic features of drives
- B41F13/0045—Electric driving devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02P—CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
- H02P29/00—Arrangements for regulating or controlling electric motors, appropriate for both AC and DC motors
- H02P29/0016—Control of angular speed of one shaft without controlling the prime mover
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Inking, Control Or Cleaning Of Printing Machines (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Hauptantriebes für Druckmaschi nen.The invention relates to a method for operating a main drive for printing presses NEN.
Es ist ein Hauptantrieb für eine Druckmaschine durch die DE 195 08 082 A1 bekannt. Dieser Hauptantrieb besteht aus einem der aus mehreren durch einen Räderzug verbundenen Druckwerken bestehenden Druckmaschine zugeordneten Hauptantriebsmotor, einem Dreh zahlerfasser und einer Drehzahlregeleinrichtung, wobei der mit der Drehzahlregeleinrichtung verbundene Drehzahlerfasser einem rotativen Element der Druckmaschine zugeordnet ist.A main drive for a printing press is known from DE 195 08 082 A1. This main drive consists of one of several connected by a gear train Main drive motor associated with printing units, one rotary numerator and a speed control device, with the speed control device connected speed detector is assigned to a rotary element of the printing press.
Nachteilig ist dabei, dass Lastschwankungen, hervorgerufen durch Drehmomentschwankun gen beispielsweise infolge Betätigung von Greifern, durch den Regler bisher nur indirekt über die sich verringernde Drehzahl durch die an dem Hauptantriebsmotor direkt angeflanschte Tachomaschine erfasst werden können. Damit ist nur eine späte Erkennung von Momenten schwankungen und damit im Zusammenhang das späte Reagieren auf dieses Ereignis mög lich. Wird der Regler sehr empfindlich gemacht, z. B. durch hohe P- und I-Anteile im Regler programm, besteht immer die Gefahr der Schwingneigung des Antriebssystems.The disadvantage here is that load fluctuations caused by torque fluctuations conditions, for example due to the actuation of grippers, so far only indirectly via the controller the decreasing speed due to the flange directly on the main drive motor Speedometer machine can be detected. This is only a late detection of moments fluctuations and in connection with this the late reaction to this event is possible Lich. If the controller is made very sensitive, e.g. B. by high P and I components in the controller program, there is always a risk of the drive system vibrating.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist die Schaffung eines Verfahrens zum Betreiben eines Hauptantrie bes für Druckmaschinen mit Ausgleich von Drehmomentschwankungen.The object of the invention is to provide a method for operating a main drive esp for presses with compensation of torque fluctuations.
Erfindungsgemäß wird die Aufgabe durch die Merkmale des ersten Anspruches gelöst. Zweckmäßige Ausgestaltungen sind in den Unteransprüchen offenbart.According to the invention the object is achieved by the features of the first claim. Appropriate configurations are disclosed in the subclaims.
Nachfolgend wird das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren an einem Ausführungsbeispiel näher be schrieben.The method according to the invention is described in more detail below using an exemplary embodiment wrote.
Einer Druckmaschine 10, bestehend aus einem Anleger 1, mehreren Druckwerken 2 mit bo genführenden Zylindern 4 und einer Auslage 3 ist über eine Kupplung 7 ein Antriebsmotor 6 zugeordnet. A printing press 10 , consisting of a feeder 1 , a plurality of printing units 2 with bo gene-guiding cylinders 4 and a delivery 3 , a drive motor 6 is assigned via a clutch 7 .
An einem der bogenführenden Zylinder 4 ist ein Drehwinkelgeber 9 angeordnet. Der An triebsmotor 6 sowie der Drehwinkelgeber 9 sind auf eine Maschinensteuerung 8 geführt.A rotary encoder 9 is arranged on one of the arc-guiding cylinders 4 . At the drive motor 6 and the rotary encoder 9 are guided to a machine control 8 .
Die Maschinensteuerung 8 enthält eine Auswerteeinrichtung 10 zum Auswerten der Signale Drehwinkeländerung (Drehmomentenschwankungen) und Kennlinienbildung, eine Regelein richtung 11 sowie eine Takteinrichtung 12.The machine controller 8 contains an evaluation device 10 for evaluating the signals rotation angle change (torque fluctuations) and characteristic curve formation, a control device 11 and a clock device 12 .
Von jeder montierten Druckmaschine 10 werden die ständig wiederkehrenden Drehmoment schwankungen winkelseitig mittels des Drehwinkelgebers 9 erfasst, eine drehwinkelabhängi ge Kennlinie gebildet und diese Kennlinie intern in der Maschinensteuerung 8 als Tabelle hinterlegt.From each mounted printing press 10 , the constantly recurring torque fluctuations are recorded on the angle side by means of the rotary angle sensor 9 , a rotational angle-dependent characteristic curve is formed and this characteristic curve is stored internally in the machine control 8 as a table.
Voraussetzung dafür ist die Stetigkeit der Momentenschwankungen innerhalb von 360° an der Eintourenwelle, wobei eine Eintourenwelle eine Umdrehung während eines Arbeitsspiels der Maschine bzw. ganzzahlige Umdrehungen macht.The prerequisite for this is that the torque fluctuations are continuous within 360 ° Single-turn shaft, with a single-turn shaft making one revolution during one working cycle of the Machine or whole number of revolutions.
Eine Takteinrichtung, beispielsweise ein Nockenschaltwerk, generiert auf der Grundlage der hinterlegten Tabelle in Verbindung mit einer echtzeitfähigen Steuerung bei Maschinenlauf und Druckbetrieb zyklische Unterbrechungsanforderungen an die Regeleinrichtung 11, was diese dann zur internen Parameterumschaltung veranlasst.A clock device, for example a cam switch mechanism, generates cyclic interruption requests to the control device 11 on the basis of the stored table in connection with a real-time control during machine operation and printing operation, which then causes the latter to switch parameters internally.
Damit ist es möglich, die Regeleinrichtung bereits vor Eintritt des Ereignisses zu veranlassen, den zu erwartenden Lastsprung indirekt durch die interne Parameteränderung zu kompensie ren. This makes it possible to initiate the control device before the event occurs, to compensate for the expected load jump indirectly by changing the internal parameters ren.
11
Anleger
investor
22
Druckwerk
printing unit
33
Auslage
display
44
bogenführender Zylinder
bow-guiding cylinder
55
Druckmaschine
press
66
Antriebsmotor
drive motor
77
Kupplung
clutch
88th
Maschinensteuerung
machine control
99
Drehwinkelgeber
Rotary encoder
1010
Auswerteeinrichtung
evaluation
1111
Regeleinrichtung
control device
1212
Takteinrichtung
clock means
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10047725A DE10047725A1 (en) | 2000-09-27 | 2000-09-27 | Printing machine main drive operating method incorporates operating parameter adjustment for indirect compensation of expected torque variations |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10047725A DE10047725A1 (en) | 2000-09-27 | 2000-09-27 | Printing machine main drive operating method incorporates operating parameter adjustment for indirect compensation of expected torque variations |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE10047725A1 true DE10047725A1 (en) | 2002-04-11 |
Family
ID=7657729
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE10047725A Ceased DE10047725A1 (en) | 2000-09-27 | 2000-09-27 | Printing machine main drive operating method incorporates operating parameter adjustment for indirect compensation of expected torque variations |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE10047725A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102006013752A1 (en) * | 2006-03-24 | 2007-09-27 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Method for compensating a vibration in a printing machine |
DE102006014526A1 (en) * | 2006-03-29 | 2007-10-04 | Koenig & Bauer Aktiengesellschaft | Rotation position difference`s periodic angle reducing method for use in e.g. sheet rotation printing machine, involves overlaying angle of rotation based correction value that is formed from periodically arising position differences |
CN102529313A (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2012-07-04 | 海德堡印刷机械股份公司 | Production unit having an individual drive |
-
2000
- 2000-09-27 DE DE10047725A patent/DE10047725A1/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102006013752A1 (en) * | 2006-03-24 | 2007-09-27 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Method for compensating a vibration in a printing machine |
US8375856B2 (en) | 2006-03-24 | 2013-02-19 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Method for compensating for an oscillation in a printing press |
DE102006014526A1 (en) * | 2006-03-29 | 2007-10-04 | Koenig & Bauer Aktiengesellschaft | Rotation position difference`s periodic angle reducing method for use in e.g. sheet rotation printing machine, involves overlaying angle of rotation based correction value that is formed from periodically arising position differences |
CN102529313A (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2012-07-04 | 海德堡印刷机械股份公司 | Production unit having an individual drive |
CN102529313B (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2016-06-08 | 海德堡印刷机械股份公司 | There is the productive unit of single driving mechanism |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
8127 | New person/name/address of the applicant |
Owner name: KOENIG & BAUER AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT, 97080 WUERZB, DE |
|
R016 | Response to examination communication | ||
R016 | Response to examination communication | ||
R002 | Refusal decision in examination/registration proceedings | ||
R003 | Refusal decision now final |
Effective date: 20111202 |