DE10017536A1 - Multilayer compound material of nonwoven and film layers - Google Patents
Multilayer compound material of nonwoven and film layersInfo
- Publication number
- DE10017536A1 DE10017536A1 DE10017536A DE10017536A DE10017536A1 DE 10017536 A1 DE10017536 A1 DE 10017536A1 DE 10017536 A DE10017536 A DE 10017536A DE 10017536 A DE10017536 A DE 10017536A DE 10017536 A1 DE10017536 A1 DE 10017536A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fibers
- film
- composite system
- absorbent
- medium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/15203—Properties of the article, e.g. stiffness or absorbency
- A61F13/15252—Properties of the article, e.g. stiffness or absorbency compostable or biodegradable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/12—Deep-drawing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/022—Non-woven fabric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
- B32B9/02—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising animal or vegetable substances, e.g. cork, bamboo, starch
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H13/00—Other non-woven fabrics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
- A61F13/514—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin
- A61F13/51401—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by the material
- A61F2013/51409—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by the material being a film
- A61F2013/51435—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by the material being a film having flame retardant agent or fire extinguishing agent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/70—Scrap or recycled material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
- B32B2307/3065—Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/73—Hydrophobic
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Vlies, welches mit einer Feuchtigkeitssperre kurz (Sperrschicht) an der Ober- und/oder Unterseite versehen wird. Diese Sperrschicht kann z. B. aus biologisch abbaubaren Kunststoff oder aus einem Spezialpapier bestehen. Der Kunststoff kann durch Kaschieren oder Coextrudieren aufgetragen werden. Es entsteht somit ein mehrlagiges, biologisch abbaubares und kompostierbares Schutzsystem, ein sog. Vlies- und Folienverbundsystem. Durch die Verwendung bzw. den Einsatz geeigneter Vliese und Folien ist das gesamte Vlies- und Folienverbundsystem auch so zu gestalten, daß Sortenreinheit vorliegt.The invention relates to a fleece, which with a moisture barrier short (barrier layer) on the upper and / or bottom is provided. This barrier layer can e.g. B. made of biodegradable plastic or a special paper. The plastic can be applied by lamination or coextrusion. This creates a multi-layer, biodegradable and compostable protection system, a so-called fleece and Foil composite system. Through the use of suitable fleeces and foils, the whole is To design the fleece and film composite system so that there is a single product.
Bei verschiedenen Anlässen ist es zweckmäßig, Teppiche oder andere Auflagen auf harten oder auch weichen Böden zu fixieren. Generell ist hier die Reduzierung eines möglichen Unfallrisikos, also die Minderung der Gefahr des Ausrutschens zu nennen. Ferner ist bei Verwendung stärkerer Vliese eine spürbare Komfortverbesserung zu beobachten, da hier eine zusätzliche Dämpfung des Trittschalls erreicht wird.On various occasions it is useful to place carpets or other pads on hard or soft To fix floors. Generally, here is the reduction of a possible accident risk, i.e. the reduction of the danger of slipping. Furthermore, when using stronger nonwovens, there is a noticeable improvement in comfort observe, as an additional damping of the impact sound is achieved here.
Die bisher eingesetzten Mittel haben einige gravierende Nachteile:
The means used so far have some serious disadvantages:
- a) Sie sind in der Regel nicht biologisch abbaubar und z. T. verhältnismäßig aufwendig zu fertigena) They are usually not biodegradable and z. T. relatively expensive to manufacture
- b) Sie sind z. T. sogar sog. Verbundwerkstoffe, die als Sondermüll entsorgt werden müssen!b) You are e.g. Sometimes even so-called composite materials that have to be disposed of as special waste!
- c) Sie wirken unterschiedlich gegen harte und weiche Bödenc) They work differently against hard and soft floors
Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein mehrlagiges, biologisch abbaubares und/oder kompostierbares und/oder sortenreines Vlies-Folienverbundsystem zur Fixierung vom Textilien oder textilen Bodenbelägen zu schaffen.The present invention is therefore based on the object of a multilayer, biodegradable and / or compostable and / or single-grade non-woven film composite system for fixing textiles or textiles To create flooring.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10017536A DE10017536A1 (en) | 1999-05-27 | 2000-03-27 | Multilayer compound material of nonwoven and film layers |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29909306U DE29909306U1 (en) | 1999-05-27 | 1999-05-27 | Non-woven film composite system |
DE10017536A DE10017536A1 (en) | 1999-05-27 | 2000-03-27 | Multilayer compound material of nonwoven and film layers |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE10017536A1 true DE10017536A1 (en) | 2000-11-30 |
Family
ID=8074042
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE29909306U Expired - Lifetime DE29909306U1 (en) | 1999-05-27 | 1999-05-27 | Non-woven film composite system |
DE19954779A Withdrawn DE19954779A1 (en) | 1999-05-27 | 1999-11-10 | Multilayer compound material of nonwoven and film layers |
DE10017536A Ceased DE10017536A1 (en) | 1999-05-27 | 2000-03-27 | Multilayer compound material of nonwoven and film layers |
Family Applications Before (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE29909306U Expired - Lifetime DE29909306U1 (en) | 1999-05-27 | 1999-05-27 | Non-woven film composite system |
DE19954779A Withdrawn DE19954779A1 (en) | 1999-05-27 | 1999-11-10 | Multilayer compound material of nonwoven and film layers |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (3) | DE29909306U1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI403417B (en) * | 2009-10-19 | 2013-08-01 | Asustek Comp Inc | Bamboo film structure |
CN111988987A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2020-11-24 | 3M创新有限公司 | Biodegradable layered composite material |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1547839A1 (en) * | 2003-12-23 | 2005-06-29 | Oertel GmbH | Nonwoven composite fabric and process for making same |
DE102004011287A1 (en) | 2004-03-09 | 2005-09-22 | Kalle Gmbh | Soundproofing element of at least two layers, method of its flame retardant equipment and its use |
AT503351B1 (en) * | 2006-02-20 | 2015-04-15 | Greiner Perfoam Gmbh | LAYER BODY |
AU2007359222A1 (en) * | 2007-09-19 | 2009-03-26 | Senevens International Ltd | Non-woven biodegradable hygiene product |
ITRM20100023A1 (en) * | 2010-01-26 | 2011-07-27 | Ester Coppola | TEXTILE MATERIAL AT HIGH PERFORMANCE FOR THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR |
CN104988808B (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2017-01-11 | 句容市茂源织造厂 | Natural moistureproof degradable food packaging paper and preparation method thereof |
CN212426371U (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2021-01-29 | 深圳市棉芯科技有限公司 | Preparation equipment for glue-free acupuncture absorption core body |
-
1999
- 1999-05-27 DE DE29909306U patent/DE29909306U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-10 DE DE19954779A patent/DE19954779A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2000
- 2000-03-27 DE DE10017536A patent/DE10017536A1/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI403417B (en) * | 2009-10-19 | 2013-08-01 | Asustek Comp Inc | Bamboo film structure |
CN111988987A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2020-11-24 | 3M创新有限公司 | Biodegradable layered composite material |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE19954779A1 (en) | 2000-11-30 |
DE29909306U1 (en) | 1999-08-26 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8122 | Nonbinding interest in granting licences declared | ||
8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
8125 | Change of the main classification |
Ipc: D06N 7/00 |
|
8131 | Rejection |