DE10002148B4 - Impact-damping unit for motor vehicles - Google Patents
Impact-damping unit for motor vehicles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE10002148B4 DE10002148B4 DE2000102148 DE10002148A DE10002148B4 DE 10002148 B4 DE10002148 B4 DE 10002148B4 DE 2000102148 DE2000102148 DE 2000102148 DE 10002148 A DE10002148 A DE 10002148A DE 10002148 B4 DE10002148 B4 DE 10002148B4
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- impact
- damper
- damping unit
- deformation
- unit according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/34—Protecting non-occupants of a vehicle, e.g. pedestrians
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R19/00—Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
- B60R19/02—Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
- B60R19/24—Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles
- B60R19/26—Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles comprising yieldable mounting means
- B60R19/34—Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles comprising yieldable mounting means destroyed upon impact, e.g. one-shot type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D21/00—Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted
- B62D21/15—Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted having impact absorbing means, e.g. a frame designed to permanently or temporarily change shape or dimension upon impact with another body
- B62D21/152—Front or rear frames
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R19/00—Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
- B60R19/02—Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
- B60R19/18—Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects characterised by the cross-section; Means within the bumper to absorb impact
- B60R2019/1886—Bumper fascias and fastening means therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R19/00—Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
- B60R19/02—Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
- B60R19/24—Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles
- B60R19/26—Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles comprising yieldable mounting means
- B60R2019/262—Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles comprising yieldable mounting means with means to adjust or regulate the amount of energy to be absorbed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/34—Protecting non-occupants of a vehicle, e.g. pedestrians
- B60R2021/343—Protecting non-occupants of a vehicle, e.g. pedestrians using deformable body panel, bodywork or components
Abstract
Aufprall-Dämpfungs-Einheit
für Kraftfahrzeuge
– mit mindestens
einem Dämpfer
(5, 5', 5'', 5''', 5a),
– mit
einem ersten Dämpfer-Bauteil
(13, 13', 13'', 13''', 52) und
– mit einem gedämpft gegenüber dem
ersten Dämpfer-Bauteil
(13, 13', 13'', 13''', 52) verschiebbaren zweiten Dämpfer-Bauteil (16, 48,
53),
– mit
einem mit dem ersten Dämpfer-Bauteil
(13, 13', 13'', 13''', 52) verbundenen ersten Befestigungselement
(8),
– mit
einem mit dem zweiten Dämpfer-Bauteil
(16, 48, 53) verbindbaren zweiten Befestigungselement (22, 22',
22'''),
– mit
einer Verriegelungs-Einrichtung zum wahlweisen Herstellen und Lösen einer
Verbindung zwischen dem zweiten Dämpfer-Bauteil (16, 48, 53)
und dem zweiten Befestigungselement (22, 22', 22''') und
– mit einem
Kraftspeicher (27), der bei Lösen
der Verbindung das erste Befestigungselement (8) in Einschubrichtung
(18) zum zweiten Befestigungselement (22, 22', 22''') verschiebt.Impact-damping unit for motor vehicles
With at least one damper (5, 5 ', 5'',5''', 5a),
- With a first damper component (13, 13 ', 13'',13''', 52) and
With a second damper component (16, 48, 53) which is damped in relation to the first damper component (13, 13 ', 13'',13''', 52),
With a first fastening element (8) connected to the first damper component (13, 13 ', 13'',13''', 52),
With a second fastening element (22, 22 ', 22''') which can be connected to the second damper component (16, 48, 53),
- With a locking device for selectively establishing and releasing a connection between the second damper member (16, 48, 53) and the second fastening element (22, 22 ', 22''') and
- With an energy storage device (27), the first fastening element (8) in the insertion direction (18) for releasing the connection to the second fastening element (22, 22 ', 22''') moves.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Aufprall-Dämpfungs-Einheit für Kraftfahrzeuge, die einerseits am Stoßfänger und andererseits am Chassis des Kraftfahrzeuges anbringbar ist. Derartige Aufprall-Dämpfungs-Einheiten sind in großer Zahl bekannt.The The invention relates to an impact-damping unit for motor vehicles, on the one hand at the bumper and on the other hand attachable to the chassis of the motor vehicle. such Impact-attenuating units are in great Number known.
Aus
der
Aus
der
Reversible
Dämpfer,
die mit einem kompressiblen Feststoff gefüllt sind, sind aus der
Allen zuvor geschilderten Aufprall-Dämpfungs-Einheiten ist gemeinsam, daß sie nur auf relativ hohe Aufprallkräfte ansprechen, wenn es also darum geht, das Kraftfahrzeug selber bei einem Aufprall mit niedriger Geschwindigkeit vor größeren Schäden zu schützen.all previously described impact-damping units is common that they only on relatively high impact forces address, so if it comes to the motor vehicle itself Protect against low-speed impact from major damage.
Bei einem Aufprall des Kraftfahrzeuges auf einen Fußgänger, und zwar insbesondere mit nicht zu hoher Geschwindigkeit, sprechen diese Dämpfer nicht an.at an impact of the motor vehicle on a pedestrian, in particular with not too high speed, these dampers do not speak at.
Aus
der nicht vorveröffentlichten
Gegenüber den bekannten Lösungen besteht die der Erfindung zugrunde liegende Aufgabe darin, eine Aufprall-Dämpfungs-Einheit für Kraftfahrzeuge so auszugestalten, daß sie, beispielsweise bei Erfassen eines Fußgängers, vollständig zurückgezogen, also außer Funktion gesetzt werden kann.Compared to the known solutions consists of the object underlying the invention is a Impact-damping unit for motor vehicles in such a way that they for example, when detecting a pedestrian, completely withdrawn, so except Function can be set.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch die Merkmale des Anspruches 1 gelöst. Wenn die Verriegelungs-Einrichtung gelöst wird, wird das erste Befestigungselement und damit auch der üblicherweise hieran befestigte Querträger in eine zurückgezogene Position verbracht, so daß der Aufprall des Fahrzeuges auf den Fußgänger nicht mit dem Querträger, sondern beispielsweise mit einer Stoßfänger-Verkleidung erfolgt.These The object is solved by the features of claim 1. If the locking device is released, the first fastener and therefore also the usual attached to this cross member in a withdrawn Position spent so that the Impact of the vehicle on the pedestrian not with the cross member, but for example with a bumper cover he follows.
Weitere vorteilhafte und zum Teil erfinderische Ausgestaltungen ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen.Further yield advantageous and partly inventive embodiments from the dependent claims.
Weitere Merkmale, Vorteile und Einzelheiten der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung mehrerer Ausführungsbeispiele anhand der Zeichnungen. Es zeigtFurther Features, advantages and details of the invention will become apparent the following description of several embodiments with reference to the Drawings. It shows
Wie
aus den
In
den
Die
Verformungs-Einrichtung
Wenn
ein „normaler" Aufprall erfolgt,
wenn also der Sensor
Wenn
dagegen der Sensor
Der
Aufprall-Dämpfer
Das
Gleit- und Führungs-Rohr
Die
vorgespannte Druckfeder
In
Die
Ausführungsform
nach den
Der
Aufprall-Dämpfer
Die
Betätigungs-Einrichtung
Die
Das
Tragrohr
Wenn
dagegen durch entsprechende Erregung der Magnetspule
Bei
dem Ausführungsbeispiel
nach den
Soweit mit früheren Ausführungsbeispielen identische Teile verwendet werden, wer den dieselben Bezugsziffern verwendet. Soweit funktionell gleiche aber konstruktiv abgewandelte Teile vorhanden sind, werden diese mit derselben Bezugsziffer und zusätzlich mit einem kleinen „a" bezeichnet.So far with earlier Embodiments identical Parts are used, who uses the same reference numerals. As far as functionally identical but structurally modified parts are available, these are designated by the same reference number and additionally by a small "a".
Der
Aufprall-Dämpfer
Bei
der Ausgestaltung nach den
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2000102148 DE10002148B4 (en) | 2000-01-20 | 2000-01-20 | Impact-damping unit for motor vehicles |
DE20013385U DE20013385U1 (en) | 2000-01-20 | 2000-08-03 | Impact damping unit for motor vehicles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2000102148 DE10002148B4 (en) | 2000-01-20 | 2000-01-20 | Impact-damping unit for motor vehicles |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE10002148A1 DE10002148A1 (en) | 2001-07-26 |
DE10002148B4 true DE10002148B4 (en) | 2008-10-16 |
Family
ID=7628024
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE2000102148 Expired - Fee Related DE10002148B4 (en) | 2000-01-20 | 2000-01-20 | Impact-damping unit for motor vehicles |
DE20013385U Expired - Lifetime DE20013385U1 (en) | 2000-01-20 | 2000-08-03 | Impact damping unit for motor vehicles |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE20013385U Expired - Lifetime DE20013385U1 (en) | 2000-01-20 | 2000-08-03 | Impact damping unit for motor vehicles |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (2) | DE10002148B4 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20240042959A1 (en) * | 2022-08-08 | 2024-02-08 | Rivian Ip Holdings, Llc | Deployable protection plate |
Families Citing this family (38)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10100726A1 (en) * | 2001-01-10 | 2002-07-11 | Suspa Holding Gmbh | steering damper |
JP2002331888A (en) * | 2001-05-10 | 2002-11-19 | Om Kogyo Kk | Bumper fitting structure |
DE10200737C1 (en) * | 2002-01-11 | 2003-05-22 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Safety device for a motor vehicle comprises a construction consisting of a horizontal transverse girder and a horizontal longitudinal girder moving in the event of an accident from a starting position into an impact position |
DE10231809A1 (en) * | 2002-07-15 | 2004-02-05 | Volkswagen Ag | Support structure for motor vehicle has connection elements, which connect transverse bar and longitudinal bar and which are coupled to sensor controlled electromagnet that removes connection element in case of impact |
DE10301401B4 (en) * | 2002-08-03 | 2007-08-16 | Suspa Holding Gmbh | Lifting device, its use and motor vehicle with a pedestrian protection device |
DE10326783A1 (en) * | 2003-06-13 | 2005-01-13 | Innotec Forschungs- Und Entwicklungs-Gmbh | Automotive bumpers |
DE10327115B3 (en) * | 2003-06-13 | 2004-11-11 | Rehau Ag + Co. | Pedestrian protection system for motor vehicle controls reverse extension of bumper when detects imminent collision with pedestrian |
NO20032896D0 (en) * | 2003-06-23 | 2003-06-23 | Norsk Hydro As | Energy absorbing system |
DE102004004988A1 (en) * | 2004-01-30 | 2005-08-18 | Suspa Holding Gmbh | Lifting device for a motor vehicle bonnet for pedestrian protection has pressure gas source lifting element pressure release and operating signal unit |
DE102004029745B4 (en) * | 2004-06-19 | 2016-10-20 | Volkswagen Ag | Impact damping device for a vehicle |
DE102004030471A1 (en) * | 2004-06-24 | 2006-01-19 | Adam Opel Ag | Motor vehicle body for a motor vehicle |
DE102004032545A1 (en) * | 2004-07-06 | 2006-02-16 | Edag Engineering + Design Ag | Compressible side member that retards vehicle in case of high speed collision and acts as crashbox to withstand the high kinetic energy impact by deformation of front section in the longitudinal direction |
DE102004059545A1 (en) * | 2004-12-09 | 2006-06-14 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Device for absorbing energy e.g. during motor vehicle collision has check mechanism that allows relative movement of collision transmitting element within the overall stroke of movement |
DE102005043708A1 (en) | 2005-09-14 | 2007-03-22 | GM Global Technology Operations, Inc., Detroit | Device for impact damping |
DE102005043707A1 (en) * | 2005-09-14 | 2007-03-15 | GM Global Technology Operations, Inc., Detroit | Optimized impact system for 10 ° load |
DE102006015877A1 (en) * | 2006-04-05 | 2007-10-11 | GM Global Technology Operations, Inc., Detroit | Crashboxvorrichtung |
DE102006031439A1 (en) * | 2006-07-05 | 2008-01-10 | Rehau Ag + Co. | nergy absorbing device, especially for motor vehicle bodywork parts, includes support device for supporting body work part during operation to keep energy absorber load-free |
FR2919560B1 (en) * | 2007-08-03 | 2009-11-13 | Hydro Aluminium Alunord Soc Ci | BODY STRUCTURE OF A MOTOR VEHICLE AND VEHICLE COMPRISING SUCH A BODY STRUCTURE |
WO2009063275A1 (en) * | 2007-11-13 | 2009-05-22 | Hydro Aluminium Alunord | Automotive vehicle body structure and vehicle having such body structure. |
DE102007057051B4 (en) * | 2007-11-27 | 2020-06-18 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Vehicle with the deformation device |
FR2935941A1 (en) * | 2008-09-18 | 2010-03-19 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | SYSTEM FOR CONNECTING A FIRST ELEMENT IMPACTED FROM THE FRONT OF A VEHICLE TO A SECOND ELEMENT OF THE VEHICLE. |
DE102008048678A1 (en) * | 2008-09-24 | 2010-03-25 | Audi Ag | Device for absorbing kinetic energy, particularly for installation in motor vehicle, has coupling device, by which stationary component and moving component are provided in effective connection |
DE102010018316A1 (en) * | 2010-02-26 | 2011-09-01 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Crashbox for a motor vehicle |
DE102010018690A1 (en) | 2010-04-29 | 2011-11-03 | Volkswagen Ag | Device for use in malfunction device for improving protection of occupants in motor vehicle, comprises two longitudinal support structures, which are formed by primary and secondary longitudinal support structure sections |
DE102010031358A1 (en) * | 2010-07-07 | 2012-01-12 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Crash structure for absorbing crash energy and method for adjusting a stiffness of a crash structure |
DE102010031125A1 (en) * | 2010-07-08 | 2012-01-12 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Crash structure for installation in a vehicle and method for driving a pedestrian protection system for a vehicle |
DE102010054639B4 (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2014-09-11 | Benteler Automobiltechnik Gmbh | Bumper arrangement for a motor vehicle and method for operating a bumper assembly in the event of a crash |
DE102010054641B4 (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2014-07-24 | Benteler Automobiltechnik Gmbh | Bumper assembly and method for operating a bumper assembly in a crash |
EP2497689B1 (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2013-10-23 | Autotech Engineering, A.I.E. | Shock absorbing system applicable to the bumper of a vehicle |
US8246091B1 (en) * | 2011-08-10 | 2012-08-21 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Inertia-locking reactive bumper for motor vehicle |
DE102013110033B4 (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2016-06-09 | Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. | Deformation element, deformation device and computer program |
US9783153B2 (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2017-10-10 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Bumper assembly including lower leg stiffener |
DE102016002215A1 (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2017-08-31 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC (n. d. Gesetzen des Staates Delaware) | Front end for a motor vehicle with a bumper cover |
US9827931B2 (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2017-11-28 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Bumper reinforcing assembly |
US10308200B2 (en) | 2017-09-11 | 2019-06-04 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Method and apparatus for attaching push bars |
CN109278696B (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2021-06-22 | 台州明创科技有限公司 | Support accessory capable of reducing collision damage of automobile |
DE102020104247A1 (en) | 2020-02-18 | 2021-08-19 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | SUPPORT DEVICE OF A FRONT MODULE AND VEHICLE WITH A SUPPORT DEVICE |
DE102022119506A1 (en) | 2022-08-03 | 2024-02-08 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Vehicle front for a vehicle, vehicle and method for protecting an impacting object |
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US3053526A (en) * | 1958-12-31 | 1962-09-11 | Menasco Mfg Company | Dampers and damped springs |
US5181589A (en) * | 1990-09-07 | 1993-01-26 | Suspa Compart Ag | Reversible impact damper, in particular for vehicles |
DE9310036U1 (en) * | 1992-07-08 | 1993-09-09 | Suspa Compart Ag | Impact absorbers for motor vehicles |
EP0437955B1 (en) * | 1989-12-21 | 1995-05-24 | Coherent, Inc. | Medical laser treatment apparatus |
US5427412A (en) * | 1994-03-31 | 1995-06-27 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Removable web guide assembly |
DE19802841A1 (en) * | 1997-01-27 | 1998-07-30 | Lin Pac Mouldings | Vehicle bumper assembly |
GB2336811A (en) * | 1998-04-25 | 1999-11-03 | Rover Group | A vehicle front impact arrangement |
DE19942167A1 (en) * | 1999-09-04 | 2001-03-08 | Suspa Holding Gmbh | Impact shock damper for motor vehicles consists of housing, deformation tube, piston rod, and slide/guide tube to produce soft effect when colliding with pedestrians |
-
2000
- 2000-01-20 DE DE2000102148 patent/DE10002148B4/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-08-03 DE DE20013385U patent/DE20013385U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3053526A (en) * | 1958-12-31 | 1962-09-11 | Menasco Mfg Company | Dampers and damped springs |
EP0437955B1 (en) * | 1989-12-21 | 1995-05-24 | Coherent, Inc. | Medical laser treatment apparatus |
US5181589A (en) * | 1990-09-07 | 1993-01-26 | Suspa Compart Ag | Reversible impact damper, in particular for vehicles |
DE9310036U1 (en) * | 1992-07-08 | 1993-09-09 | Suspa Compart Ag | Impact absorbers for motor vehicles |
US5427412A (en) * | 1994-03-31 | 1995-06-27 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Removable web guide assembly |
DE19802841A1 (en) * | 1997-01-27 | 1998-07-30 | Lin Pac Mouldings | Vehicle bumper assembly |
GB2336811A (en) * | 1998-04-25 | 1999-11-03 | Rover Group | A vehicle front impact arrangement |
DE19942167A1 (en) * | 1999-09-04 | 2001-03-08 | Suspa Holding Gmbh | Impact shock damper for motor vehicles consists of housing, deformation tube, piston rod, and slide/guide tube to produce soft effect when colliding with pedestrians |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20240042959A1 (en) * | 2022-08-08 | 2024-02-08 | Rivian Ip Holdings, Llc | Deployable protection plate |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE10002148A1 (en) | 2001-07-26 |
DE20013385U1 (en) | 2000-11-09 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OM8 | Search report available as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law | ||
8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |