DD272773A3 - PROCESS FOR APPLYING POLYMER PROTECTION TO THE SURFACE OF PRODUCTS - Google Patents
PROCESS FOR APPLYING POLYMER PROTECTION TO THE SURFACE OF PRODUCTS Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DD272773A3 DD272773A3 DD86293907A DD29390786A DD272773A3 DD 272773 A3 DD272773 A3 DD 272773A3 DD 86293907 A DD86293907 A DD 86293907A DD 29390786 A DD29390786 A DD 29390786A DD 272773 A3 DD272773 A3 DD 272773A3
- Authority
- DD
- German Democratic Republic
- Prior art keywords
- cnocoo
- τβμ
- πρη
- ποκρητηη
- products
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/50—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating using electric discharges
- C23C16/515—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating using electric discharges using pulsed discharges
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/22—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
- C23C16/30—Deposition of compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides
- C23C16/40—Oxides
- C23C16/401—Oxides containing silicon
- C23C16/402—Silicon dioxide
Abstract
Die Erfindung betrifft das Gebiet der Herstellung von Beleuchtungseinrichtungen und kann zum Auftragen von Ueberzuegen auf die Spiegelflaeche von Reflektoren, Scheinwerfern, Laternen, Projektoren und Haushaltsheizgeraeten genutzt werden. Zwecks Qualitaetsverbesserung der Ueberzuege durch Vermeidung von elektrischen Durchschlaegen sowie Steigerung der Produktivitaet des Verfahrens wird die Glimmentladung mit Hilfe der sinusfoermigen pulsierenden Spannung erzeugt, an die Anode wird eine konstante positive Vorspannung angelegt, wobei die Anode und das Erzeugnis unter Bodenspannung gehalten wird.The invention relates to the field of production of lighting equipment and can be used for applying coatings to the Spiegelflaeche of reflectors, headlamps, lanterns, projectors and Haushaltsheizgeraeten. In order to improve the quality of the coatings by avoiding electrical breakdowns and increasing the productivity of the process, the glow discharge is generated by means of the sinusoidal pulsating voltage, a constant positive bias voltage is applied to the anode, keeping the anode and the product under ground stress.
Description
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SaHR/reno: 21.01.85SaHR / reno: 21.01.85
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OTHOOHTejiBHOMy yBejiH^eHHio βρθμθηιι pa3pH,n;aOTHOOHTejiBHOMy yBejiH ^ eHHio βρθμθηιι pa3pH, n; a
WTB CKOpOCTB pOCTa ΠΟΚρΗΤΗϋ Ha JH8LT0JIß-J/l3JIfiJtm H hihtb CKopocTB pooTa Ha anoite. OTHOCHTejiBHoe CKopocTH pocTa ποκρΗΤκπ Ha n3^ejTHH H sKBEBajieHTHoe npoH3BO,HHTejr&HOCTH npoE[ecca odecnewBaeTCH τβΜ,WTB CKOpOCTB pOCTa ΠΟΚρΗΤΗϋ Ha JH8LT0JIß-J / l3JIfiJtm H hihtb CKopocTB pooTa Ha anoite. OTHOCHTejiBHoe CKopocTH pocTa ποκρΗΤκπ Ha n3 ^ ejTHH H sKBEBajieHTHoe npoH3BO, HHTejr & HOCTH npoE [ecca odecnewBaeTCH τβΜ,
ΒΟ.ΤΓΗΗ ny.TbCHpyioiiiero HanpiraeHHH c HanoKemieM na Hero nojioxoiTejiBHoro HanpimeHHii cwemeHHH, β τθ^ιθηηη ΚΟΤΟροίί ΓΟρΗΤ pa3pim, ΜΟΗίβΤ OUTb 38ΜβΤΕ0 OOJlhUie COOT-ΒΟ.ΤΓΗΗ ny.TbCHpyioiiiero HanpiraeHHH c HanoKemieM na Hero nojioxoiTejiBHoro HanpimeHHii cwemeHHH, β τθ ^ ιθηηη ΚΟΤΟροίί ΓΟρΗΤ pa3pim, ΜΟΗίβΤ OUTb 38ΜβΤΕ0 OOJlhUie COOT-
böjih^hhh atih nyjiBCHpyioinero nanpsRiceHHii όθ3 emeHHii. 3το yßejiiweHHe cymecTBemio 3aBKCHTböjih ^ hhh atih nyjiBCHpyioinero nanpsRiceHHii όθ3 emeHHii. 3το yßejiiweHhe cymecTBemio 3aBKCHT
OT Be.Jni^HHH HanpflSeHHH CMeiljeHHH.OT Be.Jni ^ HHH HanpflSeHHH CMeiljeHHH.
OrpaHiwHBaiDiiiiw φακτοροΜ jyrjT yBejnroeHHji HanpiBKeHHH οΜθΐιίθΗΗΗ npaKTiwecKH üBJweTOH HanpH!KeHHe ranieHHH (VraD,) ι β npoTHBHOM cjiyHae pa3pü,n μο»θτ nepepacTH β aenpepHB-HHi^1 ^Ci/ Z ^raup* ^PH 3T0M nPe-nin0JiaraeTCiI» ^TO HanpH-OrpaHiwHBaiDiiiiw φακτοροΜ jyrjT yBejnroeHHji HanpiBKeHHH οΜθΐιίθΗΗΗ npaKTiwecKH üBJweTOH HanpH! KeHHe ranieHHH ( VraD ,) ι β npoTHBHOM cjiyHae pa3pü, n μο »θτ nepepacTH β aenpepHB- HHi ^ 1 ^ Ci / Z ^ raup * ^ P H 3T0M n P e - n i n0JiaraeTCiI »^ TO HanpH-
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peajD'13OBaTB. HairpHÄenne V οοοτβθτοτβυθτpeajD'13OBaTB. HairpHÄenne V οοοτβθτοτβυθτ
CMeineHHH, πρπ κοτοροΜ pa3pjifl nepecTaeT ropeTB β npoMescyTKax Mejfyiy HMnyjiBcaMH nyjiBCjapyiomeroCMaHHH, πρπ κοτοροΜ pa3pjifl nepecTaeT ropeTB β npoMescyTKax Mejfyiy HMnyjiBcaMH nyjiBCjapyiomero
HMiryjiBca onpejiejiHeTOH μομθητομ raiiie-HMiryjiBca onpejiejiHeTOH μομθητομ raiiie-
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KOTOpOH B03M0SHa 3apH,ItKa nOBepXHOCTH H B03HHKH0BeHH.e ΠρΟΟ'ΟΘΒ, a C .UpyrOH CTOpOHH, IieOÖXOjniMO, HTOOH BpeMH MeK1Hy HMnyji&caMH He 6u.no uienhvne HeooxoBroyioro ätw npo·- ijecca pa3pnjiKH noBepxnocTH.KOTOpOH B03M0SHa 3apH, ItKa nOBepXHOCTH H B03HHKH0BeHH.e ΠρΟΟ'ΟΘΒ, a C .UpyrOH CTOpOHH, IieOÖXOjniMO, HTOOH BpeMH MeK 1 Hy HMnyji & caMH He 6u.no uienhvne HeooxoBroyioro ätw npo · - ijecca pa3pnjiKH noBepxnocTH.
TioRava κ Kaiwepe η κ Hs^e.JiHHi^ h,jih HaoöOpoT - κ aHO-jiy noTeKLiHajra 3ei/um - ooecne^KBaeT sHa^HTejrBHoe ynpomeHHe KOHCTpyKiiHH ooopy^OBaHHH jpw ocymecTBJieHHH npoiiecca, a TaKSce ycjroBHH de3onacHOK paöOTH ro nepcoHajia. TioRava κ Kaiwepe η κ Hs ^ ^ h e.JiHHi, jih HaoöOpoT - κ Aho jiy noTeKLiHajra 3EI / to - ooecne ^ ^ KBaeT sHa HTejrBHoe ynpomeHHe KOHCTpyKiiHH ooopy ^ OBaHHH jpw ocymecTBJieHHH npoiiecca, a TaKSce ycjroBHH de3onacHOK paöOTH ro nepcoHajia.
ITpnMep.ITpnMep.
B BawyyMHyK) KaMepy οΟ^θμομ 0,5 M3 3arpyHcaioT Η3ΛΘ-OTpajKaTejiM β KacceTH, ημθιοιιιηθ bo3mojkhootb BpameraiH BOKpyr nonapHTejoi, BaKyyMnpyioT ro Tpeöyeivoro pa3pn?KeHHH ( ~"7·Ι0 ITa) η nocpejTCTBOM ncnapeniw η β BaKyyMe ocymecTBJUEOT HaHecenneB BawyyMHyK) KaMepy οΟ ^ θμομ 0.5 M 3-3arpyHcaioT Η3ΛΘ OTpajKaTejiM β KacceTH, ημθιοιιιηθ bo3mojkhootb BpameraiH BOKpyr nonapHTejoi, BaKyyMnpyioT ro Tpeöyeivoro pa3pn? KeHHH (~ "7 · Ι0 ITa) η nocpejTCTBOM ncnapeniw η β BaKyyMe ocymecTBJUEOT HaHecenne
ποκρΗΤΗΗ. Tlocjie 3T0I0 KaMepy H30jrnpyroT οτ BHCOKOBaKyyMHoro Hacoca, no^aroT napu ηοχοαηογο χημη-coeMHeHHii, HanpHMep reKcaMeTH.?i,nHCHJia3aHa.ποκρΗΤΗΗ. Tlocjie 3T0I0 KaMepy H30jrnpyroT οτ BHCOKOBaKyyMHoro Hacoca, no ^ aroT napu ηοχοαηογο χημη-coeMHeHHii, HanpHMep reKcaMeTH.?i,nHCHJia3aHa.
3aiHHTH0r0 ΠΟΚΡΗΤΗΗ np0H3B0ffHTCiT ΠρΗ3aiHHTH0r0 ΠΟΚΡΗΤΗΗ np0H3B0ffHTCiT ΠρΗ
napoB β KaMepe nopiTÄKa (1,0-1,3) IO IIa, nan-Ha ano^e TJieiomero paspn^a 650-750 B c 50 Tu,t njiOTHOCTH TOKa β paspjme 0,2-0,25 mA β 22,2 MHH. ÄiiMTejiBHOCTB iDvtnyjiBca πθρθμθηηογο näwpmeKm T, cocTaB.iü5.7ia πρίΐ stom ^- IO c, ^ΐτο ^οοτετο^Ηο uajio napoB β KaMepe nopiTÄKa (1,0-1,3) IO IIa, nanahoan Ano ^ e TJieiomero paspn ^ a 650-750 B c 50 Tu, t njiOTHOCTH TOKa β paspjme 0,2-0,25 mA β 22, 2 MHH. ÄiiMTejiBHOCTB iDvtnyjiBca πθρθμθηηογο näwpmeKm T, cocTaB.iü5.7ia πρίΐ stom ^ - IO c, ^ ΐτο ^ οοτετο ^ Ηο uajio
sJieKTppnecKnx npoöoeB ποκρητηη. Pl3 anajiHsa pe3yji&TaT0B HcnHTaHiiii, πρηβθαθηηβιχ β cpaBHHTejiBHO co οποοοόοΜ-προτοτπποΜ, cjie^y-θτ, ντο προΒθβθΗΗθ npoiiecca no npejyiojKeHHOMy cnocoöy Π03Β0ΛΗΘΤ yBejn«HTlb EJIOTHOCTB TOKa pa3p.Hfla, JTBejn^IHTBsJieKTppnecKnx npoöoeB ποκρητηη. PI3 anajiHsa pe3yji & TaT0B HcnHTaHiiii, πρηβθαθηηβιχ β cpaBHHTejiBHO co-οποοοόοΜ προτοτπποΜ, cjie ^ y θτ, ντο προΒθβθΗΗθ npoiiecca no npejyiojKeHHOMy cnocoöy Π03Β0ΛΗΘΤ yBejn "HTlb EJIOTHOCTB Toka pa3p.Hfla, JTBejn ^ IHTB
Bpewifi ropeiiHH pa3pü,u;a, HHTeHCH$imHpoBaT6 TaiiHM oopa3OM npoiieoo OGEUKRemm 3auiHTH0ö iureHKH (ποητη β 2 pa3a). KpoMe Toro, TOjnniiHa ocJpa3yiomerocH ποκρητηη na anojie T.7ieiou(ero pa3pH,n;a πρπ padoTe no npejtiiosteHHOMy cnocody 3Ha^iHTeJiBHO weHBiiie, vew npn padoTe no cnocody-προτοτΗ-ny. Οοοτβθτοτβθηηο npn MHoroKpaTHOü padoTe no npe^iiocnocody β οτ,τπΐ^ΐΗβ οτ cnocoda-npoTOTnna He Had-Bpewifi ropeiiHH pa3pü, u; a, HHTeHCH $ imHpoBaT6 TaiiHM oopa3OM npoiieoo OGEUKRemm 3auiHTH0ö iureHKH (ποητη β 2 pa3a). KpoMe Toro, TOjnniiHa ocJpa3yiomerocH ποκρητηη na anojie T.7ieiou (ero pa3pH, n; a. Πρπ padoTe no npejtiiosteHHOMy cnocody 3Ha ^ iHTeJiBHO weHBiiie, vew npn padoTe no cnocody-προτοτΗ-ny Οοοτβθτοτβθηηο npn MHoroKpaTHOü padoTe no npe ^ iiocnocody β οτ, τπΐ ^ ΐΗβ οτ cnocoda-npoTOTnna He Had-
ocnnaHHH ποκρκτκ« c aHO.ua η nonaflaHHH TBepnacTHDt na oTpaKajomyro ιΐοΒβρχΗοοτΒ οocnnaHHH ποκρκτκ «c aHO.ua η nonaflaHHH TBepnacTHDt na oTpaKajomyro ιΐοΒβρχΗοοτΒ ο
ITapaMeTpH npoijecoaITapaMeTpH npoijecoa
CnocooCnocoo
HaHece- —HaHece -
HHH 3a~ iwot- HanpH- βρθμηHHH 3a ~ iwot- HanpH- βρθμη
Ι1|ΗΤΗ0Γ0 HOCTL· JKeHHe, ΓΟρβ- ΗΗβΙ1 | ΗΤΗ0Γ0 HOCTL · JKeHHe, ΓΟρβ- ΗΗβ
ΠΟΚρΗΤΚΗ TOKa, IIHH, B Ka-ΠΟΚρΗΤΚΗ TOKa, IIHH, B Ka
Mepe,Mepe,
mA B mhh ΠειmA B mhh Πει
ITona^a-Itona ^ a-
Ha no-Bepx-Ha no-Bepx
HOCTBHOCTB
OTpa-OTpa-
K0pp03HE HC-K0pp03HE HC-
JieirJieir
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0,2 pa3-0.2 pa3-
ΠροτοτΗΠ 0,07- 550- 3,5-4 13,3 0,08 600 SCTL·ΠροτοτΗΠ 0,07- 550- 3,5-4 13,3 0,08 600 SCTL ·
2-32-3
0,2 650- 2-2,2 1,0-750 1^3 HeT0.2 650-2.2.2 1.0-750 1 ^ 3 HeT
ΗβτΗβτ
Claims (4)
2.Z)F, B, 2537416.I. FR, B, 2308293.
2.Z) F, B, 2537416.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DD86293907A DD272773A3 (en) | 1986-08-26 | 1986-08-26 | PROCESS FOR APPLYING POLYMER PROTECTION TO THE SURFACE OF PRODUCTS |
| CS866375A CS269784B1 (en) | 1986-08-26 | 1986-09-01 | Method of coatings application |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DD86293907A DD272773A3 (en) | 1986-08-26 | 1986-08-26 | PROCESS FOR APPLYING POLYMER PROTECTION TO THE SURFACE OF PRODUCTS |
| CS866375A CS269784B1 (en) | 1986-08-26 | 1986-09-01 | Method of coatings application |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DD272773A3 true DD272773A3 (en) | 1989-10-25 |
Family
ID=25746348
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DD86293907A DD272773A3 (en) | 1986-08-26 | 1986-08-26 | PROCESS FOR APPLYING POLYMER PROTECTION TO THE SURFACE OF PRODUCTS |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CS (1) | CS269784B1 (en) |
| DD (1) | DD272773A3 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0533044A1 (en) * | 1991-09-20 | 1993-03-24 | Balzers Aktiengesellschaft | Process and apparatus for the protective coating of substrates |
-
1986
- 1986-08-26 DD DD86293907A patent/DD272773A3/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-09-01 CS CS866375A patent/CS269784B1/en unknown
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0533044A1 (en) * | 1991-09-20 | 1993-03-24 | Balzers Aktiengesellschaft | Process and apparatus for the protective coating of substrates |
| US5298290A (en) * | 1991-09-20 | 1994-03-29 | Balzers Aktiengesellschaft | Protective coating on substrates |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CS269784B1 (en) | 1990-05-14 |
| CS637586A1 (en) | 1989-08-14 |
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| ENJ | Ceased due to non-payment of renewal fee |