DD157520A3 - Verfahren zur seismischen bodenuntersuchung - Google Patents

Verfahren zur seismischen bodenuntersuchung Download PDF

Info

Publication number
DD157520A3
DD157520A3 DD22062880A DD22062880A DD157520A3 DD 157520 A3 DD157520 A3 DD 157520A3 DD 22062880 A DD22062880 A DD 22062880A DD 22062880 A DD22062880 A DD 22062880A DD 157520 A3 DD157520 A3 DD 157520A3
Authority
DD
German Democratic Republic
Prior art keywords
bojih
b3phba
nobepxhocth
waves
investigation
Prior art date
Application number
DD22062880A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Boris P Salimov
Boris I Bespjatov
Boris A Uzakin
Oleg V Kukolenko
Original Assignee
Nizne Volzskij Nii Geol Geofiz
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nizne Volzskij Nii Geol Geofiz filed Critical Nizne Volzskij Nii Geol Geofiz
Publication of DD157520A3 publication Critical patent/DD157520A3/de

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V1/00—Seismology; Seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting
    • G01V1/003—Seismic data acquisition in general, e.g. survey design

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geophysics (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

Die Erfindung betrifft das Gebiet der seismischen Bodenuntersuchung, insbesondere Untersuchungsverfahren, die Reflexionswellen bei der Untersuchung von steil geneigten Oberflaechen: von Salz, eines Riffs, eines Bruches nutzen. Ziel der Erfindung ist eine Erhoehung der Stoerfestigkeit der seismischen Bodenuntersuchung, der Kartierungsgenauigkeit von steil geneigten Oberflaechen der Trennungsflaeche und der Tiefe der Untersuchung. Es werden Wellen mit zwei Reflexionsvorgaengen - Duplex-Wellen - genutzt. Die Explosions- und Empfangsstelle sind in Richtung Abfallen der steilen Neigung in einer Entfernung angeordnet, die die doppelte Entfernung von der "Stelle der Erregung zur Projektion des Grenzgebietsteils der zu untersuchenden Oberflaeche auf die Kontrollinie" ueberschreitet. Ihre Registrierung und Erregung erfolgt entsprechend einem gemeinsamen Punkt der doppelten Reflexion, der sich auf der steilen Neigung der zu untersuchenden Oberflaeche befindet.

Description

OIMCAEJE Η30ΞΡΞΤΞ?3'Ιίί. Κ AETOKJKONf/ CM1ITETEJIBCTBy 3aHBJieiio: 24.04.79 ·
3a£BKa: B 2750203/18-25 " MM3 G OI V I/OO ABTopH: E.Π.MajiiiMOB, E.K.EeciiHTOB, O.B.KyKOJieHKQ,
: HnsHe-BojiKCKEH Ha^HO-KccjießOBaTejiLCKHH hh CTKTyT Γβ OJIOI1KH H Γ6θφϊϊ3ΗΚΗ
HasBanne H30opeTeHi'm: CHOCOE CEMCM^CKOM PA3BE.Ii.Kl
MsoopeTeiitie othochtch κ ceScMErcecKSM cnocooaM.pas-KpyTOHaKJiOKHHx rpaKim pas^ejia, Hanpimep KpyiHX
CKUOHOB COJIHHHX KyHOJIOB, 3OH paSJIOMOB, ρΐίφΟΒΗΧ MaCCHBOB.
T 3HaHHe nojioseHHH ciuiohob cojih, iuiockocth
, noBepxHocTn ρπωοΒΟΓο MaccKBa HeooxojpiMO Henocpe^cTBeiiHoro BHHBJieHKH JiOBymeK ΗεφτΗ η ra3a, CBH3aHHHX c pHioaiviH H co CTpyKTypaivK npHMHKaHEH BHX OTJIOKeHHK K HOBepXHOCTH COJHi E K HJIOCKOCTH raK ξ ^jm ποβηιιιθηηη ^ocTOBepHocTK oTJioseHHä oe^omnecixmm MeTO^afM
cnocoö ceücMH^ecKOt pa3BeÄKH,· e η perncTparpiio npejiOMJieHHHX η X βολή. ΠρΗ 3Τ0Μ Bee CHCTeMH BKJiio^aiOT pey^JiKneρπ-ιηχ ro^orpatTjoB bojih c HecicojiBraix π?/ηκτοβ
B3piIBa, pacnOJIOKeHHHX Ha ÄHeBHOH nOBepXHOCTH
IJ
Ho β ycjiOBHHX öojiBuiHX ypjiOB HaKJiOHa H BepxHocTH BOJiHH, πρετερπβΒίΐπΐβ OÄHOKpaTHoe OTpasei-Hie npejioMJieHHe οτ KpyTot nosepxHocTH, hjH'I He βηχο^ητ na ^HeBiiyio noEepxHocTB, hjih βηχο,π,ητ Ha nee na öojibiiihx yjoca-Jiei-ΠΊΗΧ. 3to cHi-ixcaeT tohhoctl KapTHpoBai-iaa, npH 3tom boji-HH - noMexH npaKTH^ecKK jihöo cosceM He nojiy^aiOT ocjiadjie-HHH, Jii'ioo, ecjH'i η nojiy^aiOT /3a c^ieT rpynnnpoBaHHfl HKK03 HJIH npHeMHHKOB/, TO
M3BecTeii TaKse cnocoo cexcMiraecKOii pa3Be1HKH κργτπχ
CKJIOHOB /c OJLHHHX KVnOJIOB/ C HOMOIl[LIO yiyHHeHHHX
1L
Φοβ OTpasteHHOfi 3ojihh ot noncojieBKX rpaiiHn. 12 L B 9 tor:
CHOCOOe ΠρΚΜΘΗΗβΤΟΗ CHCTBMa BCTpe^HHX H HaTOHSlOIiQDC rparpoB, periiCTpaujM bojih ocymecTBJiHeTCH B HHTepBajie 10- -25 KiM.
He,n,ocTaTKOM cnocooa ηβιγλιοτοη Hssime rjiyoKi-iHocTL
Έ TO^HOCTB KapTHpOBaHHfl KDyTOI1O CIiJIOHa,
nojiesHaa oTpaKeHHas Bojma perECTpnpyeTCH tojilko Ha p;ajieiiHii /10 - 25 kV» a Ha oojiee ομί3έμχ κ paccTOSHEiJX BOJiHa He npocjiesHBaeTCH H3~3a ηητθη-
CHBHHX HI'ISKOCKOpOCTHLLX BOJIH - Π0ΜΘΧ.
HeJiHO H30opeTei-niH ηβπηθτοη noBHiiieHHe noiviexoycTOK^iii-GeiicMopa3BeÄKH, rjiyoi-iHHOCTH nccjieÄOBaHza, to^hocth KpyiroHaKJi-OHeiiHLüc noBepxHOCTeii pa3Jj;eJia. iiraeTCH τβΜ, ^tο 303OyAHeHHe κ npneti κο-npoiasBOHflT β TO^Kax, pasMemeHHHX no nanenHK) hc~ fi noBepxnocTH, HHTepBaji MeHHy nyHKTaMH npnewa η bo3OySHeHHH BKOKpaiOT He Menee yHBoeHHoro paccTOHHHH Me;s-Hy nyiiKTOM BspHBa κ npoeicujieii KpaeBofi ^acTH HccjienyeMoft nOBepXHO'CTH Ha JHiHHIO HaOJIIOHeHHH H perHCTpHDyiOT BOJIHH OT .
τοπική HBOHHoro oTpaaeKHH
Cn oc ο 6 peajiHsyioT cjienyiCiHiiM oopa3OM.
H perHCTpansQO bojih npoBOHflT nyreM nonepeMenteHHH nyHKTOB B3pKBa n npnewia β HanajneHHH HccjienyeMot noBepxnocTH, a HHTepBaji nyHKTaMH npneMa η BspHBa BHOnpaioT Ha ηηθεηοη πο-BepxHOCTH He Menee ynsoeHHoro paccTOHHKH rtyHKT B3pHBa npoeicHHfl KpaeBOÄ ^aCTH HccjieHyeMot ποΒβρχΗοοτκ. Ha jekhhd Tajcoe pacnojioseHHe nyHKTOB npneMa H Bspusa perncTpannio bojih c hbokhhm OTpasteHHeM /nyn-
JieKC-BOJIHH/ B OOJiaCTE HX CyU^eCTBOBaHHH.
PerncTpannio bojih npobohht'c 3aHepKKaMH,· ooecne^ma-ΐσφίΜΗ cnH$a3Hoe cyr^inpoBaHHe HynjieKc-EOJiH ot ooiuhx To^eK Η30ΗΗ0Γ0 OTpaateHKH·, HaxoHHmi-ixcH Ha HCCJienyeMoi noBepxHO-
— S — '
H. TaKaü periicTpaiiSß ÄynjieKc-Bojih oöecne^HsaeT hx mh-. ECKasemiH ε MaKCHMaJiLHoe ocjiaÖjiei-iHe BOJin-noMex. ynJieKc-BOjitioH noHEMaeTCfl BOJiHa, npeTepneBmaH OTpaseHi'ie οτ KccjiesyeMOH KpyTOHamiOHeiiHOH rpaffii-UH, a saTeM οτ jiioook nojioro 3 ajie rastet rpai-ΐκπΗ, B HajiCOJieBHX KJIH B nO^COJieBHX OTJIOHCeHHHX.
oomefi TO1^KOH αβομηογο- OTpaseniffl nomiMaeTCH OTpaKetiHS Ha KpyTOHaKJionei-moS noEepxHocTH, κο-Topaa Am ceMeiicTBa jiy^eü, εοχοληπϊκεχ hs pa3HHX nyiiKTOB bosoy/KiiemiH, ιαΛββτ o^iiy e^EHyio opßHHaTy OTpasemiH Äyn-Jie KC-B O JIHH.
CetcMEraecKas BOjnia c RnpnE aKTaMH OTpaseHHH, nanpii-Meρ οτ κργτοΓο cmiona .cojiHHoro Kynojia η ot chhoS es cojieBHx rpaHKH,, iLMeeT ypaBHeime roiorpacoa, coöoä riinepooji}r, a ee imsmayu y^azten οτ. nyHKTa B3pHBa β CTopoHy KpyTOHaKJiOHeHHOt noBepxi-iocTii Ha y^soeHHoe paccTO HHHe nyHKT B03öyjmeHEH - προθκπΕΉ- KpaeBoS MOZ nOBepXHOCTZ Ha JIHHHIO H8,6JIIO^eHHJI /οΜ
MoEKo.TaKHte noKaeaTL, xito onTE?.uaJiLKH3 HHTepBaJi pe-' synjieKC-BOJiHH pacnojiaraeTCH bi-ihs no naiieHKio f nosepxHOCTH, η β cjiy^ae KpyToro 3ajieraHHfl
nOBepXHOCTH npOTHSeHHOCTL OOJiaCTI'I Cyme OTBOBaHHH 3T0H BOJI-HH MliHHIviaJIBHa.
KaK ÄJiH CJQT5IaH'oöpa3OBaHHH odmet topics OTpaseHZH c y^iacTHeM noÄcojieBOä rpaHBHH,. TaK H oopasosaHHH oömet το^κΐί ^βοηηογο oTpaKeHHH c HaÄCojieβoii rpaf-πίΓζΗ, nyHKTH B3pHBa η npnewa ,uojiKHH pacnojiaraTLCH na ληθβηοη noBepxHÖCTH bkhs no nafleHHio.
OcHOBHaa H.a;eH HaKanjiHBaHHH: cnrnajiDB no npejyiaraeMO-cnocooy saiuiiotiaeTCH β oötejtHHeHZH HecKOJiLKHx Tpacc B oopasoM, ^tooh pe3yJiLTaT npeacTaBJiHJicE B bhcHHc&asHHX KOjieoaHKä. ·
B cjiy^ae, .Kor^a cpe,D;a OÄHopOÄHa, a OTpaKaKHpae rpaoopa33H0T npHivioyrOJiLHyK) cTyneHLKy, ypaBHenne γολο-rpacj)a synjiekc-bojih no npesjiaraeMOMy cno'cody öyjj;eT ιίμθτβ
r - sper/ifl npaxofla" bojihh β τοώοϊ ot χ Xt. KHTepsajia HadjiiQueHHH; V/ - cKopocTL· 'ee pacnpocTpaiieHHfl.; /7 - rjiyoHHa HaflcojieBoä rpammbi; ^L ~ paccTOSHEe ot nyHKTa Bosoy^eimH #o τοώοϊ pe-
napaa/ieTpoM HBjifieTCH Bejm^ma // , npH ee $: HOM 3Ha^eHHK npeiiGTaBjjiieT cooom rnnepdojiy, μηηηγλτμ κοτο-ροίϊ HaxoflKTCH B TOHKe
^ - paccTOHHne no HopMajm ot nyHKTa
,a;o npo^ojiKeHKH HaiüiOHHot rpaHHna; / - XBoiiHoe BpeMH pacnpocTpaHeHHfl KOjreöäHnä Ha
3T0M riyTH
PasJiOEeHue β pnji Tefijiopa β το^κβ X=O npnB0£HT κ BHpa-
Y2-
vtJXLJ
to(X1 μ-ί--\I(£/jo-X/)2
perncTpanHH ÄynjieKC-BOjiHti β na^ajie O czoTeim KOop^HHaT XO.
no3TOMy npH BBO,a;e KKHeMaTZ^eCKHX nonpasoK AtA. (X, Ji) = t (X, X^) - t0 (Xi) β Kasjjyio Tpaccy ceiiciviorp&viMH Ii = con st ' προκ3θίίΑθτ cnpHMjisi-nie oceS chh-Cpa3H0CTK BOJIH - ^yTIJIeKCOB B JHIHHIO to (X^)= Const
BpeiiÄE t„(Xi). TO^HO cooTBeTCTByeT speMenn t {χι) rpacja BOJiHLI c ssyMH aKTaani OTpaseroiH npa y^ajiemc PiHKa οτ nyHKTa sspbisa Ha paccTOHHiie X/ . -TaicHM oopa3OM, npn cyr^vMpoBaHHH- cnpHMjiei-iHLix ocet H oTHeceHini pe3yjiLTH-pyiomet TpaccH β To^icy O 6yjj;eT προΐΊοχο,ΐζΐΊΤΒ ysejETieHiie hh-CHPHaJiOB bojiH-flyiuieKCob, pacnpeÄejieHHHX no
ro^orpaoyy, nponopDHOHajiLHO ^iCJiy BHöpaHHHX Tpacc kj npEer/ia β \[7ϊ pa3.
,di'irljDlyl CliuOUU Ofc-yiOJ'/iUpd.orJÖ/J.JA.i'l, ülUiiUHaxuiJ^i'lil UcldvfiOW1CIiJaQ
HHM oöpa3OM nyHKTOB B3pHBa H npHeMa, a TaKse pe-ΐίο OTpasei-iHHX bojih no oömeS το^κθ äbohhopo oTpa-OT KpyTOHaKJioHeHHOK noBepxHocTH, oojiasaeT no cpaB-. · i-ieHHio c 113BeCTHtIME öojiee bhcokok noMexoycTofi-qHBOCTBio κ .
BXai'A, DePECTDEpyeMHM ΒΟΛΪΊ3Η nyHKTOB B3DHBa,
jneHHoi'i pjiyöHHofi Kccjie^OBamiH, oojiee bhcokoS: to^ho- >, a nosTOMy no3BOJiHeT cyu^ecTBeHHO üobhchtl

Claims (2)

  1. (uOBWlLk HSOBPETEHHa
    Cnocoö ceßcNDzraecicoä pa 3 Belial, ocHOBaHHHä Ha bo3ovhperncTpaiiKH yxjiHHeHHHX ro^orparaoB oTpasceHHHX bojih
    C HeCKÖJILKHX nyHKTOB B3pHBa, pacnOJIOSeHHHX Ha ,![HeBHOS ΠΟΒΘρΧΙΙΟΟΤΗ, O T JI H ^i a IO Di H S C Η. ΤβΜ, "1ITO, C lieJILK) noBHmenHH noMexoycToK^HBOCTH, rjiyoKHHocTH HccjieÄOBamifl, TO^IHOCTH KapTKpOBaffl'IH KpyTOHaiÜIOHeHHOS HOBepXIIOCTH, BO3-
    dysßeHHe ΗπρκβΜ KOJieöaHHM npoHSBO^HT B.TO^iKax, pa3wemeH-i-mx no na^effi'iio liccjieRjemol noBepxHOCTH, HHTepBaji Me^yQT nvHKTai'M npaewia έ B030yw.esssk BHönpaiOT ne μθηθθ y^BOen-HOrο paccTOflHHH' Meisjjj nyHKTOM B3pHBa τα npoeKiJjieS KpaeBOH a Kccjie.iiyeMOÄ noBepxHOCTH Ha jiehek ηβολιο^θηκη n pe~ bojihh ot oömeä το^κΐί αβοϊϊηογο öTpasceHHfl. T, npHHHTKe bo BHEMamie npn
    I. CnpaBomiHK ΓθθφΗ3ΕΚα· T.iy, M., "HeÄpa", 1966, c.149. .
  2. • 2. TpoHHCKHt B. T. "HcnojiLSOBaHiie y,n;jiEHeHHoro rpacm. bojih, OTpajseHimx ot Han;cojieBHX rpamm, c
    φορΜΗ HÄpa COJIHHHX KynojiOB" - PasBe^o^Haa reo-ΗΚα, M., "He,a;pa", 1968, & I, c.I3 /προτοτΗπ/. .
    Hierzu 1 Seils Zelchniingsn
DD22062880A 1979-04-24 1980-04-18 Verfahren zur seismischen bodenuntersuchung DD157520A3 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU792750203A SU894633A1 (ru) 1979-04-24 1979-04-24 Способ сейсмической разведки

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DD157520A3 true DD157520A3 (de) 1982-11-17

Family

ID=20820994

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DD22062880A DD157520A3 (de) 1979-04-24 1980-04-18 Verfahren zur seismischen bodenuntersuchung

Country Status (5)

Country Link
BG (1) BG41965A1 (de)
DD (1) DD157520A3 (de)
DE (1) DE3015869A1 (de)
FR (1) FR2455293A1 (de)
SU (1) SU894633A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ZA806038B (en) * 1979-10-19 1981-09-30 Coal Ind Method of stacking seismic data
US4835745A (en) * 1988-05-27 1989-05-30 Exxon Production Research Company Method of radial seismic data collection for improved salt structure imaging
FR2868167B1 (fr) * 2004-03-23 2006-05-19 Inst Francais Du Petrole Methode pour imager dans une formation souterraine des interfaces geologiques fortement pentees, donnant lieu a des reflexions prismatiques

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2449921A (en) * 1943-12-24 1948-09-21 Texas Co Seismic method of locating faults
US2732906A (en) * 1950-07-07 1956-01-31 William Harry Mayne Seismic surveying
US3346068A (en) * 1966-10-20 1967-10-10 Atlantic Richfield Co Focusing and scanning either or both of a plurality of seismic sources and seismometers to produce an improved seismic record
US3611278A (en) * 1969-07-17 1971-10-05 Mobil Oil Corp Interval velocity determination
FR2244173A1 (en) * 1973-09-19 1975-04-11 Thome Paul Non-destructive ultrasonic testing system - permits location and indication of contour of fault to be determined

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SU894633A1 (ru) 1981-12-30
FR2455293A1 (fr) 1980-11-21
DE3015869A1 (de) 1980-11-06
DE3015869C2 (de) 1987-04-30
BG41965A1 (en) 1987-09-15
FR2455293B1 (de) 1983-01-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Scott Archaeological insights into the Custer battle: an assessment of the 1984 field season
DE59600316D1 (de) Such- und Räumeinrichtung für Landminen, sowie Verfahren zur Ortung und Zerstörung einer Landmine mittels dieser Such- und Räumeinrichtung
DD157520A3 (de) Verfahren zur seismischen bodenuntersuchung
EP2020585A2 (de) Beweglicher und vorzugsweise abnehmbarer SLAT-Schutzaufbau für Fahrzeuge
EP1797548A2 (de) Markierungsvorrichtung
Beyer The most wanted man in the world
Anthony et al. The United States Air Force in Southeast Asia: The War in Northern Laos, 1954-1973
EP1445378A3 (de) Bahnschwelle mit unterseitiger Beschichtung und deren Abrissprüfung
DE4416848C1 (de) Verfahren zum Bestimmen eines Minendetonationsortes
Young ‘Monkeywrenching’and the Processes of Democracy
Copp Guy Simonds and the Art of Command
DE192834C (de)
Carbis THE BATTLE OF EL ALAMEIN, 1942 MINEFIELDS AND GAP CLEARANCE–THE SAPPER ELEMENT
Johnston Overshadowed: History, public engagement, and conflict archaeology at Florida's natural bridge
Long Premier'very proud'of work in VET sector
DE69200849D1 (de) Vorrichtung zur ausrichtung auf ein bewegliches ziel und zur führung einer flugabwehrkanone oder ähnlichem auf besagtes ziel.
Blank Rules of engagement: Law, strategy and leadership
GB2103497A (en) Dart boards
Magner et al. Detection and Avoidance of Mines and Booby Traps in South Vietnam: Training and Tactical Procedures of the 4th Infantry Division
RELIASS THIS REPORT HAS 1EEN DELIMITED AND CLEARED POR PUILIC RELEASE UNDER DOD DIRECTIVE 5200.20 AND NO RESTRICTIONS ARE IMPOSED UPON ITS USE AMD DISCLOSURE
Jenkins The Other Side of the Hill: Combat Intelligence in the Canadian Corps, 1914–1918
Great Britain. War Office. General Staff et al. Notes for Infantry Officers on Trench Warfare
Chmielewski Cannistraro, Philip V., Edward D. Wynot, Jr., and Theodore P. Kovaleff, eds.," Poland and the Coming of the Second World War: The Diplomatic Papers of AJ Drexel Biddle, Jr., United States Ambassador to Poland, 1937-1939"(Book Review)
Chambers ADOBE: Practical & Technical Aspects of Adobe Conservation
O'Connor Old Wine in New Bottles? Syndicalism and ‘Fakirism’in the Great Labour Unrest, 1911-1914

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
ENJ Ceased due to non-payment of renewal fee
ENJ Ceased due to non-payment of renewal fee