CS9002442A2 - Method and equipment for separation at least of one substance from liquid or gaseous medium - Google Patents
Method and equipment for separation at least of one substance from liquid or gaseous mediumInfo
- Publication number
- CS9002442A2 CS9002442A2 CS902442A CS244290A CS9002442A2 CS 9002442 A2 CS9002442 A2 CS 9002442A2 CS 902442 A CS902442 A CS 902442A CS 244290 A CS244290 A CS 244290A CS 9002442 A2 CS9002442 A2 CS 9002442A2
- Authority
- CS
- Czechoslovakia
- Prior art keywords
- substance
- medium
- rotation
- separation
- separation chamber
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title abstract 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D45/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
- B01D45/12—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces
- B01D45/16—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces generated by the winding course of the gas stream, the centrifugal forces being generated solely or partly by mechanical means, e.g. fixed swirl vanes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
- B04C5/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
- B04C5/02—Construction of inlets by which the vortex flow is generated, e.g. tangential admission, the fluid flow being forced to follow a downward path by spirally wound bulkheads, or with slightly downwardly-directed tangential admission
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
- B04C5/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
- B04C5/08—Vortex chamber constructions
- B04C5/103—Bodies or members, e.g. bulkheads, guides, in the vortex chamber
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
- B04C5/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
- B04C5/12—Construction of the overflow ducting, e.g. diffusing or spiral exits
- B04C5/13—Construction of the overflow ducting, e.g. diffusing or spiral exits formed as a vortex finder and extending into the vortex chamber; Discharge from vortex finder otherwise than at the top of the cyclone; Devices for controlling the overflow
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Cyclones (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
- Executing Machine-Instructions (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
For the separation of at least one substance from a liquid or gaseous medium, the substance having a density differing from the medium, the flowing mixture of substance and medium is set in rotation about an axis parallel to its direction of flow, the substance is separated by centrifugal forces from the medium and separately removed from the purified medium. The speed of rotation of the mixture of substance and medium is increased by a progressive reduction of the radius of rotation. The medium is discharged from the apparatus through coaxially facing immersed tubes. An apparatus (110) for carrying out the process includes a guiding device (112) for producing the rotation of the fed mixture in a separation chamber (113). The purified medium is removed from the separation chamber (113) via mutually facing immersed tubes (114, 115), having a cross-section smaller than that of the separation chamber (113). The separated substance is discharged by a secondary cyclone (118) and a pipe (120). <IMAGE>
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT120189A AT391426B (en) | 1989-05-18 | 1989-05-18 | Method and device for separating off substances from a flowing medium |
AT120089A AT392924B (en) | 1989-05-18 | 1989-05-18 | Method and device for separating at least one material from a liquid or gas |
AT199889A AT392425B (en) | 1989-08-23 | 1989-08-23 | Method for separating at least one material from a liquid or gas |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CS9002442A2 true CS9002442A2 (en) | 1991-10-15 |
CZ285066B6 CZ285066B6 (en) | 1999-05-12 |
Family
ID=27147225
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0398864B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE124887T1 (en) |
CZ (1) | CZ285066B6 (en) |
DD (1) | DD300816A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE59009390D1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2076353T3 (en) |
FI (1) | FI902329A7 (en) |
HU (1) | HU209077B (en) |
NO (1) | NO902107L (en) |
PL (1) | PL164895B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT395385B (en) * | 1990-12-13 | 1992-12-10 | Voest Alpine Krems | SUBMERSIBLE TUBE FOR DEVICES FOR SEPARATING AMOUNTS |
DE4434038A1 (en) * | 1994-09-23 | 1996-03-28 | Voest Alpine Krems Finaltech | Device for separating at least one substance from a medium |
US7736501B2 (en) | 2002-09-19 | 2010-06-15 | Suncor Energy Inc. | System and process for concentrating hydrocarbons in a bitumen feed |
CA2400258C (en) | 2002-09-19 | 2005-01-11 | Suncor Energy Inc. | Bituminous froth inclined plate separator and hydrocarbon cyclone treatment process |
AT413339B (en) * | 2003-12-30 | 2006-02-15 | Pmt Gesteinsvermahlungstechnik | LEADING DEVICE FOR FLOWERS, ESPECIALLY CYCLONE SEPARATORS |
CA2689021C (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2015-03-03 | Thomas Charles Hann | Apparatus and method for regulating flow through a pumpbox |
AT512151B1 (en) | 2012-05-24 | 2013-06-15 | A Tec Holding Gmbh | Device for separating substances from a medium |
CN105665118B (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2019-01-18 | 上海交通大学 | A kind of method that spiral flow inhales mine ore-dressing plant and its carries out seawater and minerals separation |
CN112146087B (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2023-02-17 | 北京盛赢节能技术有限公司 | Separator for circulating fluidized bed heat exchanger |
DE102021127757A1 (en) | 2021-10-26 | 2023-04-27 | Bitzer Kühlmaschinenbau Gmbh | Separating device, compressor with a separating device and refrigeration system with a separating device |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2378632A (en) * | 1942-07-27 | 1945-06-19 | Hooker Jr | Apparatus for separating solids from liquids |
DE1828290U (en) * | 1960-11-02 | 1961-03-16 | Siemens Ag | Vortex separators. |
DE1279538B (en) * | 1963-10-15 | 1968-10-03 | Imp Tobacco Co Ltd | Centrifugal separator |
DE2038045C3 (en) * | 1970-07-31 | 1981-12-10 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | cyclone |
JPS5432186B2 (en) * | 1974-03-20 | 1979-10-12 | ||
US3953184A (en) * | 1974-09-18 | 1976-04-27 | Stockford William F | Cyclone-type dust separator |
DE2832097C2 (en) * | 1978-07-21 | 1983-12-22 | Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm GmbH, 8000 München | Process and device for separating materials by means of centrifugal force |
FI56037C (en) * | 1975-10-30 | 1979-11-12 | Enso Gutzeit Oy | HYDROCYCLON |
US4420314A (en) * | 1977-06-02 | 1983-12-13 | Barron Industries, Inc. | Gas-solids separator |
DE2945951C2 (en) * | 1978-07-21 | 1984-01-19 | Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm GmbH, 8000 München | Method and device for separating materials by means of centrifugal force |
WO1983001584A1 (en) * | 1981-10-27 | 1983-05-11 | Syred, Nicholas | Improvements in or relating to cyclone separators |
JPS59189952A (en) * | 1983-04-14 | 1984-10-27 | Ube Ind Ltd | Cyclone |
DE3615747A1 (en) * | 1986-05-09 | 1987-11-12 | Bielefeldt Ernst August | METHOD FOR SEPARATING AND / OR SEPARATING SOLID AND / OR LIQUID PARTICLES WITH A SPIRAL CHAMBER SEPARATOR WITH A SUBMERSIBLE TUBE AND SPIRAL CHAMBER SEPARATOR FOR CARRYING OUT THE METHOD |
-
1990
- 1990-05-09 FI FI902329A patent/FI902329A7/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1990-05-11 NO NO90902107A patent/NO902107L/en unknown
- 1990-05-14 EP EP90890149A patent/EP0398864B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-05-14 ES ES90890149T patent/ES2076353T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-05-14 HU HU903021A patent/HU209077B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-05-14 DE DE59009390T patent/DE59009390D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-05-14 AT AT90890149T patent/ATE124887T1/en active
- 1990-05-16 DD DD340730A patent/DD300816A5/en unknown
- 1990-05-18 CZ CS902442A patent/CZ285066B6/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-05-18 PL PL90285244A patent/PL164895B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2076353T3 (en) | 1995-11-01 |
DD300816A5 (en) | 1992-08-06 |
HUT57640A (en) | 1991-12-30 |
HU903021D0 (en) | 1990-09-28 |
CZ285066B6 (en) | 1999-05-12 |
FI902329A7 (en) | 1990-11-19 |
NO902107L (en) | 1990-11-19 |
PL285244A1 (en) | 1991-03-25 |
EP0398864A2 (en) | 1990-11-22 |
EP0398864B1 (en) | 1995-07-12 |
FI902329A0 (en) | 1990-05-09 |
NO902107D0 (en) | 1990-05-11 |
DE59009390D1 (en) | 1995-08-17 |
ATE124887T1 (en) | 1995-07-15 |
EP0398864A3 (en) | 1992-10-14 |
HU209077B (en) | 1994-03-28 |
PL164895B1 (en) | 1994-10-31 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
IF00 | In force as of 2000-06-30 in czech republic | ||
MM4A | Patent lapsed due to non-payment of fee |
Effective date: 20090518 |