CS274812B2 - Method of emulsified oil substances breaking in water by aid of multivalent cations' salts - Google Patents
Method of emulsified oil substances breaking in water by aid of multivalent cations' saltsInfo
- Publication number
- CS274812B2 CS274812B2 CS396487A CS396487A CS274812B2 CS 274812 B2 CS274812 B2 CS 274812B2 CS 396487 A CS396487 A CS 396487A CS 396487 A CS396487 A CS 396487A CS 274812 B2 CS274812 B2 CS 274812B2
- Authority
- CS
- Czechoslovakia
- Prior art keywords
- salts
- multivalent cations
- breaking
- water
- oil substances
- Prior art date
Links
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 5
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Landscapes
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
The solution concerns a method of breaking emulsified crude-oil substances in water by salts of multivalent cations, breaking of emulsified crude-oil substances in water by salts of multivalent cations in chemically mechanical manner. A weak acid emulsion, optimally of pH lower than 5, is enriched with salts of multivalent cations in quantity corresponding to coalition threshold. After addition of salts the emulsion is mechanically mixed in velocity gradient of 25-300 s<-1>, optimally 75-200 s<-1> for a period of 5-90 minutes, optimally from 10 to 40 minutes. After separation of oil, usually gravitationally for a period of 1 to 24 hours and its removal the pH of the purified emulsion is adjusted to neutral value. The residua of the emulsified crude-oil substances, possibly after addition of sorptive agent, are included in the sludge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS396487A CS274812B2 (en) | 1987-06-01 | 1987-06-01 | Method of emulsified oil substances breaking in water by aid of multivalent cations' salts |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS396487A CS274812B2 (en) | 1987-06-01 | 1987-06-01 | Method of emulsified oil substances breaking in water by aid of multivalent cations' salts |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CS274812B2 true CS274812B2 (en) | 1991-11-12 |
Family
ID=5381235
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS396487A CS274812B2 (en) | 1987-06-01 | 1987-06-01 | Method of emulsified oil substances breaking in water by aid of multivalent cations' salts |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CS (1) | CS274812B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004018406A1 (en) | 2002-08-08 | 2004-03-04 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Method for separating an esterification catalyst |
-
1987
- 1987-06-01 CS CS396487A patent/CS274812B2/en unknown
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004018406A1 (en) | 2002-08-08 | 2004-03-04 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Method for separating an esterification catalyst |
| US7183233B2 (en) | 2002-08-08 | 2007-02-27 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Method for separating an esterification catalyst |
| CN1329363C (en) * | 2002-08-08 | 2007-08-01 | 巴斯福股份公司 | Method for separating an esterification catalyst |
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