CS256921B1 - Grinding machine for outside and inside grinding with digital program control - Google Patents

Grinding machine for outside and inside grinding with digital program control Download PDF

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Publication number
CS256921B1
CS256921B1 CS842243A CS224384A CS256921B1 CS 256921 B1 CS256921 B1 CS 256921B1 CS 842243 A CS842243 A CS 842243A CS 224384 A CS224384 A CS 224384A CS 256921 B1 CS256921 B1 CS 256921B1
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CS
Czechoslovakia
Prior art keywords
grinding
und
απη
longitudinal
zum
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CS842243A
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Czech (cs)
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CS224384A1 (en
Inventor
Zivko S Atanasov
Aram D Garabedjan
Petr G Petrov
Original Assignee
Zivko S Atanasov
Aram D Garabedjan
Petr G Petrov
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Application filed by Zivko S Atanasov, Aram D Garabedjan, Petr G Petrov filed Critical Zivko S Atanasov
Publication of CS224384A1 publication Critical patent/CS224384A1/en
Publication of CS256921B1 publication Critical patent/CS256921B1/en

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B5/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B5/01—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor for combined grinding of surfaces of revolution and of adjacent plane surfaces on work
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B5/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B5/02—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centres or chucks for holding work
    • B24B5/12—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centres or chucks for holding work for grinding cylindrical surfaces both externally and internally with several grinding wheels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B5/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B5/02—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centres or chucks for holding work
    • B24B5/14—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centres or chucks for holding work for grinding conical surfaces, e.g. of centres

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)

Abstract

Die Rundschleifmaschine zum Außen- und Innenschleifen mit NC-Steuerung weist einen Körper (1) mit Längsführungen, einen auf einem linken Längsschlitten (2) angebrachten Spindelstock (8), einen Support (16) auf einem Querschlitten (14) zum Innenschleifen und einen Support (29) zum Außenschleifen auf, der sich auf einem Schlitten befindet, der über auf einer Stütze montierten Querführungen geführt wird. Zwischen dem linken Längsschlitten (2) und dem Spindelstock (7) ist eine drehbare Platte (5) montiert, der Querschlitten (14) des Supports (16) zum Innenschleifen ist an einem rechten Längsschlitten (3) angebracht und es sind Einrichtungen (24, 25, 26, 32) zur aktiven Kontrolle beim Innenschleifen und beim Außenschleifen, zum Abrichten sowie zur axialen Orientierung des Werkstücks (11) vorgesehen. Die Rundschleifmaschine ermöglicht mit einmaligem Einspannen des Werkstückes das durchgehende Schleifen mehrstufiger zylindrischer und kegeliger Innen-, Außen- und Stirnflächen mit hoher Genauigkeit.

Description

I ΚΡΥΓΙΊΟΙΙΙΠΗΦΟΒΑΒΒΗΗίΙ CTAHOK ΑΠΗ ΗΑΡΥΚΗΟΓΟ Η ΒΗΥΤΡΕΗΗΕΓΟ Ι'ΙΠΗ-ΦΟΒΑΗΗΠ C ΗΗΦΡΟΒΗΜ ΠΡΟΓΡΑΜΜΗΗΜ ΥΠΡΑΒΠΕΗΗΕΜ Η3θ6ρετβΗΗβ KacaeTca κργτποιππΗφΟΒβΠΒΗΟΓο cTaHxa απη HapyxHoro η ΒΗγτρβκ-Héro ΠΙΠΗφΟΒβΗΗΗ C ΑΗφρΟΒΜΜ ΠρΟΓρβΜΜΗΜΜ ynpaBJíeHHeM ΠρβΗΜγΟχεϋΤΒβΗΗΟ ΑΠΗ ΠΙΠΗ“φΟΒβΗΗΗ ΠβΤρΟΗΗΜΧ ΑβΤβΠβή ΜΗΟΓΟΟΤγΠβΗΗβΤΜΜΗ HapyjKHblMH , BHyTpeHHHMH, ΑΗΠΗΗΑ“pHMeCRHMH, KOHHMeCKHMH Η ΤΟρμΟΒΜΜΗ ΠΟΒβρχΗΟΟΤΗΜΗ ΤΗΠ3 BTynOK, φΠβΗΑβΒ, 3y6tΗβΤΜΧ KOJieC Η πρ.

HaBeCTeH ΚΡΥΓΠΟΠΙΠΗφΟΒβΠΒΗΒΐΗ CTaHOK ΑΠΗ HapyxHoro Η ΒΗγΤρβΗΗβΓΟ ΠΙΠΗφΟΒβΗΗΗc αηΦροβμμ nporpaMMHbíM ynpaBJíeHHeM, cocTOHnnift Η3 xopnyca c προαοπβημμη Han-paBJMwmHMH, cHaGweHHbíMH πρβμοχρβΗΗτβπΒΗΜΜ ihhtom, πρΗΗβΜ κ xopnycy yCTaHOBJíe“Hbi nepeAHHH 6a6xa c mnHHAenbHbíM yanoM, nun^oeanbHbí# cynnopT απη HapysíHoro hΤΟΡΑΟΒΟΓΟ ΠΙΠΗφΟΒβΗΗΗ Η ΠΙΠΗφΟΒβΠΒΗΜΗ cynnopT ΑΠΗ ΒΗΥΤρβΗΗβΓΟ ΠΙΠΗφΟΒβΗΗΗ. Πβ~ΡΘαηηη 6a6Ka c mnHHAenbHbíM y3JioM ycTáHOBneHa Ha JieBbix npoAOAbHbix cana3Kax,nepeABHraioinHxCH no προαοπβημμ HanpaBJíHioinHM Kopnyca, κοτορωβ πρηβοαητ b abh-JKeHHe noAawmHň Mexann3M npoAonbHoň πομβηκ. ΜπΗφσΒβπΒΗΜ# cynnopT απη Hapy«Ho-ro h TopuoBoro ωπΗφοΒβΗΗΗ ycTaHoBneH Ha cana3xax c noAaioinHM MexaHH3MOM, yc-TaHOBneHHbíM πόα yrnoM κ nonepenHbíM cana3KaM. ΠσαπεμΗΗβ nepeABHrawTCH no no-nepeHHbíM HanpaBAHioinHM, 3βκρβππβΗΗΜΜ κ ετοήκβ, «ecTxo saxBaneHHoň κ xopnycy.ΠοπβρβπΗΜβ cana3KH ημθιοτ coGcTBeHHwň nonaioinHň MexaHHSM. ΠΙπΗφοΒαπΒΗΜή cynnopTΑπη BHyTpeHHero πιπηΦοβ3ηηη ycTanoBneH κ npasbíM npoAonbHbíM cana3xaM c nona»-mHM MexaHH3M0M, KOTopbie ycTaHOBneHw κ btopmm nonepenHbíM canaaxaM, nepeABH-raiomHMCH ΠΟ ΒΤΟΡΜΜ ΠΟΠβρβΗΗΜΜ ΗβΠρβΒΠΗΚΗΠΗΜ, yΟΤβΗΟΒΠβΗΗΜΜ C ΠρβΒΟϋ CTOpOHblxopnyca. BTopwe nonepenHbie HanpaBAHromHe ycTaHoBneHbí Ha MocTy c BO3Mo«HocTbronepexona πθβμχ προαοπβηηχ cana3Kax Ha nepeAHioro 6a6Ky. B ueHTpe mnHHAenbHoroy3na nepeAHeň 6a6xH ycTaHoBneH anMa3Hbiň ροπηκ απη ββτοπχΗ ιππηΦοβηπβηογο ahc-κβ απη HapyjKHoro η τορμοΒοτο πιπηΦοβηηηη , KOTopbiň bmboahtch Hapyxy H3 πβτρο-Ha npH saTonke rHApaBAHMecxHM αηπηηαρομ. K nonepenHbíM cana3KaM ιππΗφοΒβπΒΗο-ro cynnopTa απη HapyxHoro η τορμοΒοτο ΠΙΠΗφΟΒβΗΗΗ ycTaHoBneH Taxxe BTopoňanMasHbift ροπηκ απη 3βτοηχΗ mmfl}>oBanbHoro AHcxa απη BHyTpeHHero πιπηΦοβ3ηηη .PacnonoxeHHbie πομ yrnoM canaaxH nuiH$oBanbHoro cynnopTa απη HapyxHoro η τορ-'μοβοΓο ΠΙΠΗφΟΒβΗΗΗ η npaBbie npoAOAbHbie canaaxH cynnopTa απη BHyTpeHHero πιπη-φΟΒβΗΗΗ npHBOAHTCH B ΑΒΗΚβΗΗβ TOAbXO npH 3βΤΟΗΚβ COOTBeTCTByKWtX ΜΠΗφΟΒβΠΒ“HblX AHCKOB [ 1 ] . 256921 - 2 -

HenocTaTKH HSBecTHoro KpyrnonuuxfroBanbHoro CTaHxa απη HapyxHoro h BHyTpeH-Hero κπΗφοΒβΗΗΒ a axraonaioTca b cnenywméM: cnóxHan KHHeMaTHKa cynnopTa απηHapyxHoro « τοραοβογο ώπηΦοβαημπ, xoTopwň no cymecTBy coctoht hs AByx cyn-ΠΟρΤΟΒ, ΟβΗΗ H3 ΧΟΤΟΡΜΧ HCnOAbSyiOT TOJIbKO fíJlH 38ΤΟΗΧΗ AHCKa; HCnOAb3OBaHHeAopororo ajiMasnoro ponnxa c ConbuniM ηηβΜβτροΜ απη aaTonxH AHCxa απη HapyxHo-ro ΠΙΠΗφΟΒβΗΗΗ, ΗΤΟ Ηβ ΠΟ3ΒΟΠΗβΤ AOCTHTHyTb Bbicoxoň maAKOCTH O6pa6aTbIBaeMbIXAeTaneň; HenoABHXHbiň b npOflonbHOM OTHomeHHH BHyTpeHHenuux])OBan<bHbiň cynnopT,ΗΤΟ ΠΡΗΒΟΑΗΤ X SHaHHTenbHblM paCCTOHHHHM Mexny TOPnaMH AHCKOB ΑΠΗ HapyxHoroh BHyTpeHHero οιπηΦοββηηη b paConeM nonoxeHMH, hto co cBoeň CTopoHbí cosAaeTyCnOBHH ΑΠΗ nonyqeHHH OIDHňOK B B38HMHOM paCnOAOMeHHH BHyTpeHHHX H HapyXHUXnoBepxHOCTeň o6pa&amp;aTusaeMbix AeTaneň; HeBosMoxHocTb o6pa6oTxn npn o^Hoň 6aseΗ OAHOM 3aKpénneHHM nporpaMMHpyeMblMH ΑΒΗΧβΗΗΗΜΗ XOHHHeCKHX BHyTpeHHHX H Ηβ“pyjKHhix noBepxHocreň, Korná ohh b coneTaHHH c HapyxHNMH η BHyTpeHHHMH αηπηηα*·pHMeCKHMH H TOPAOBblMH ΠΟΒβρΧΗΟΟΤΒΜΗ B QAHOň ΑβΤβΑΗ* HeofíXOAHMOCTb B pyHHoňHanaAxe CTaHxa npH nepexone c οαηογο THnopasMepa AeTaneň Ha npyroň c ποτβ-peň 3HaHHTenbHoro xonunecTBa BpeMeHH Ha AOAroTOBxy. 3aAaneň Η3θ6ρβτβΗΗ« HBJíaeTCH co3ASHHe xpyrnonun^BanbHoro CTaHxa απη Ha-pyxHoro H BHyTpeHHero ΠΠΗφΟΒβΗΗΗ c ΑΗφροΒΜΜ npOrpaMMHblM ynpaBJíeHHeM, KOTO“poe oCecnenHBano 6ω πιπηΦοβηηηθ πρηόαηοΑ Sase h oahom saxpenneioni πΗτροηημχAeTaneň MHorocTyneHnaTbiMH HapyxHbíMH h BHyTpeHHHMH·AHnHHAPHHecxHMH, xoHHnec-:KHMH H TOPAOBblMH ΠΟΒβρΧΗΟΟΤΗΜΗ C BblCOKOň TOMHOCTblO HX Β38ΗΜΗΟΓΟ pacnOJWJKe-HHB H C BO3MOXHOCTbK> ΑΠΗ GbICTpoň ΗβΠβΑΚΗ ΠρΗ Η3ΜβΗβΗΗΗ ΤΗΠΟρβΒΜβρβ AeTaneň. 3aAana pemaeTCH nocpeACTBOM xpyrnonun^BanbHoro CTaHxa απη HapyxHoro hBHyTpeHHero Π1ΠΗφθΒ3ΗΗΗ C ΑΗφροΒΜΜ npOrpaMMHblM ynpaBneHHeM, COCTOHIHHň H3 KOP“nyca c οφορΜπβΗΗΗΜΗ b ero BepxHeň nacTH npOAOnbHbie HanpaBnnioniHe, CHaCxeHHwenpeAoxpaHHTenbHbíM iuhtom, nepeAHeň 6a6xH c numHpenbHMM ysnoM, ηιηΗφοΒβηΒΗΟΓΟcynnopTa απη HapyxHoro ιπηΗφοΒβΗΗΗ h nuiHihoBanbHoro cynnopTa ppn BHyTpeHHeroιηπΗφοΒβΗΗΒ, πρκΗβΜ πβρβΑΗΗΗ 6a6xa ycTaHOBneHa Ha neBbix npoAonbHbix canaaxax,BeAoMbix no npoAonbHbtM HanpaBnHwmHM xopnyca MexaHHSMOM npononbHoň nonann, acynnopT HapyxHoro ιππηΦοβηηηη coctoht H3 canaaox, nepeABHraeMbix no nonepen- .HbiM HanpaBnHwmHM, ycTaHOBneHHHM x CToňxe, saxpenneHHoň xeerxo x xopnycy,npHweM x cana3xaM ycTaHOBneHbí noAaioqHň MexaHHSM h ruiHTa c πιπηΦοβαπβημμ ιππηητAeneM απη HapyxHoro topaobo—AnnHHAPHMecxoro ππηΦοβ3Ηηη h cynnopT απη BHy-τ-peHHero ιηπΗφοΒβΗΗΗ, κοτορωε coctoht na nonepenHbix canaaox , Hecymnx πιπΗφο-BanbHbiň mnHHAenb απη BHyTpeHHero πηηΦοβηηηη, nepeABHraeMbix no HanpaBnHwmHMh cHa6xeHHbK μθχ8ΗΗ3μομ nonepenHoň nonawH.

CornacHO H3o6peTeHHw, Mexny neBbíMH npOAonbHbíMH canasxaMH h nepeAHeň Sa6-xoň ycTaHOBneHa BpantaioiqaHCH ruiHTa, a nonepeuHbie cana3KH cynnopTa. απη BHyT-peHHero πιπΗφοΒΗΗΗΗ ycTaHOBneHbí κ npasbíM npoAonbHbtM canaaxaM, BenoMbix no npo-AonbHbíM HanpaBnHioiqHM xopnyca MexaHHSMOM npOAQHbHoň ποαηηη. Ha npeAoxpaiot-TenbHOM mHTe Me»ny nepeAHeň 6a6xoň h mm^OBanbHbíM cynnopTOM απη BHyTpeHHeroηπΗφΟΒΗΗΗΗ ycTaHOBneHbí yerpoňcTBa απη ηκτηβηογο kohtpojih npn BHyTpeHHeM πβιη-ΦΟΒ3ΗΗΗ, yCTpoňCTBO ΑΠΗ aXTHBHOrO ΧΟΗΤΡΟΑΗ HapyjKHOrO ΒΠΗφΟΒβΗΗΗ η ycTpoňcT-ΒΟ ΑΠΗ 33ΤΟΜΧΗ ΠΠΗφΟΒβηΒΗΟΓΟ AHCKa ΑΠΗ BHyTpeHHero ΒΙΠΗφΟΒβΗΗΗ. Κ ΠΙΠΗφΟΒβηΒ-HOMy cynnopTy απη HapyxHoro πιπΗφοΒβΗΗΗ ycTaHOBneHO yCTpoňCTBO απη oceBorono3HAHOHHpOBaHHH o6pa6aTMBaeMoň AeTariH, a x nepeAHeň 6a6xe Ha ypoBHe ocho6pa6aTbiBaeMoft Αβτβηκ ycTaHosneHo ycTpoftcTeo απη 3Ητοπκη ι&amp;πΗφοΒβΠΒΗΟΓΟ AHCxaαπη HapyxHoro η τοραοβογο ιηπΗφοΒβΗΗΗ. Κ BpamawmeňcH ηπΗτβ Ha nepeAHeň 6a6xeycTaHOBneH npHBOAHoň raApaBAHnecKHň αηπηηαρ h ABa CTonopHbtx raApaBnnnecxHXΑΗΠΗΗΑΡβ. IIpeHMymecTBa xpyrnomm^BanbHoro CTaHxa, cornacHO HSoCpeTeHH», xotopmmh H36eraioTCH ΗβΑοοτβτχΗ HSBecTHbix οτβΗΚΟΒ, saxmonaioTCH b cneAywmteM: bosmom- . 256921 -3-. HOCTb ΑΠΗ ΠΙΠΗφΟΒβΗΗΗ B βΒΤΟΜβΤΗΗβΟΚΟΜ ΑΗΚΠβ MHOrOCTyneHMaTblX HapyKHMX HBHyTpeHHHX, UHnHHflpHHeCKHX, KOHHHeCKHX H TOpAOBhlX nOBepXHOCTeft npH OAHOM ,saxpenneHHH AeTaneft h c bmcokoíí tohhoctbw hx β33ημηογο pacnonojfteHHH; noBbnne-HHe T0HH0CTH pa3MepOB C HCnonbSOBaHHeM yCTpoňCTB antt βΚΤΗΒΗΟΓΟ ΚΟΗΤρΟΠΗ Haacbinxy Hyna cncTeMbi npH οκοηηηηηη οβρββοτκκ; noBbnneHHe tohhocth ββτοίκμAHCxa απη Hapy«Horo ιοπηΦοβηηηη , a oTTy.ua h nonyneHne Bbicoxoft rnaAxocTH 06-paGaTbiBaeMbix fteTaneň; 6btcTpaa asTOMaTireecKaa HaJiaflxa CTaHxa πρκ Η3ΜβΗβΗΗΗTttnopasMepa Αβτβπβή; προοτβΗ κηηθμητηκη πρκ aHanHTenbHbix TexHonorHMecxHxBO3MOMHOCTHX. IIpHMepHoe BbinonHeHne xpyrnomrB^OBajibHoro CTaHxa, cornacHO Η3ο6ρβτβΗΗ»,noxasaHo Ha npwioaceHHbix pHcyHxax, r^e: pHcyHOK t - oSniuft bha CBepxy Ha οτβΗοκ c β3ηημηημ pacnojioxeHHeM pafionHxuacTeň; pncyHOK 2 - npoflonbHbifí paspea CTaHxa nepea nepenmoio 6a6xy, BHyTpeHHe-mnH$oBanbHbift cynnopT h MexaHH3Mbi απη hx nepeMeqeHHH; pHcyHOK 3 - cxeMa napannenbHoro pacnonoxeHHH oceň o6pa6aTMBaeMoň ΑβτβπΗh mnHHflena fínn BHyTpeHHero ιηπΗφοΒβΗΗΗ; PHcyHOK 4 - cxeMa pacnonoKeHHH πιπηηααπη juih BHyTpeHHero ππηΦοβηηηη ποαyrnoM oTHocHTenbHo och o6pa6aTWBaeMoň Αβτβπκ; pncyHOK 5 - cxeMa oceeoro ορΗβΗΤΗροΒβΗΗΗ oSpačaTbiBaeMoň ΑβτβπΗ; PHcyHOK 6 - cxeMa κπΗφοΒβΗΗΗ HapyxHbix MHorocTyneHMaTbix noBepxHocTeň;pHcyHOK 7 - cxeMa πυΐΗφοΒβΗΗΗ BHyTpeHHHX MHorocTyneHMaTbix noBepxHocTeň;pHcyHOK 8 - cxeMa πιπΗφοΒβΗΗΗ BHyTpeHHeň xoHHHecxoň noBepxHocTHjpHcyHOK 9 - cxeMa πιπΗφθΒ3ΗΗΗ HapyjKHoň xoHHMecxoň noBepxHocTHjpncyHOK 10 - cxeMa 33τοηκη ahcxob απη HapyxHoro h BHyTpeHHero πιπΗφοΒβ- HHH .

Ha προαοπβημχ HanpaenHioqHx x Kopnycy 1 (pne. 1 h 2) ycTaHOBneHM neBbienpofloJibHhie canaaxH 2 h npaBbie npóAonbHbie cana3KH 3» KOTopwe oCnanaioT BO3MOM-HocTbio npoflOHbHoro nepeMeqeHHH Ha Kopnyce 1 c noMoqbio neyx MexaHHSMOB npo-AOJibHoň noflann ο«ΗΗβκοΒθή KOHCTpyKííHH - nesoro 4a h npasoro 46. Ha neBbixnpoflOJibHbix cajia3Kax 2 ycTaHOBJíeHa BpaqaioqaHCH ππκτβ 5 c βο3μομηοοτβιο noeopa-HHBaTbCH ΠΟΑ yrjIOM npH ΠΙΠΗφΟΒβΗΗΗ KOHHMeCKHX (HapyjKHbK H BHyTpeHHHX) ΠΟΒβρΧ“HOCTeň C IIOMOqbK) ΠρΗΒΟΑΗΟΓΟ ΓΗΑΡβΒΠΗΗβΟΚΟΓΟ ΑΗΠΗΗΑΡa 6. HenOABHTKHoe 3βΚρβΠ~neHHe Η ocBo6oKAeHHe BpaqaioqeňcH ππητμ 5 x nesbíM προαοπβημμ canaaxaM 2 ocy-qecTBnaeTCH nocpéACTBOM Asyx CTonopHbix γηαρηβπηηθοκηχ αηπηηαροβ 7. Ha Bpa-qaioqeňcH ππκτβ 5 xecTxo aaxpenneHa nepeAHHH 6a6Ka 8 c ycTaHOBJíeHHbíM b HeňΙΠΠΗΗΑβΠβΜ 9, K nepeAHeMy KOHAy ΚΟΤΟρΟΓΟ 3βΚρβΠΠβΗ 3a>KHMHOň πβτροΗ 10 c pyn-HbiM, rHApaBJíHnecKHM ηπη npyniM bhaom npHBOna απη 3βκρβππβΗΗΗ o6pa6aTbiBaeMoňΑβτβπΗ 11. K nepeAHe# 6a6xe 8 Ha ypoBHe och oSpaČaTbisaeMOň ΑβτβπΗ 11 ycTa-ΗΟΒΠβΗΟ KOHCOHbHOe 3βΤΟΜΗΟβ yCTpoňCTBO 12 ΑΠΗ 38T0HKH ΠβρΗφβρΗΗ H TOppa H3- ‘ργχΗοηιπΗφοΒβΠΒΗΟΓΟ Awcxa 13. Ha nonepenHbix HanpaBnHwqHx, pa3BHTbix Ha npaebixnpoAonbHbix canaaxax 3j ycTaHOBneHM nonepenHMé canaaxH 14 c βο3μοκηοοτβιο nepe-ABHraTbCH nonepex nocpéACTBOM MexaHHSMa nonepeHHoň ποαηηη BHyTpHimrwtioBanbHO—ro AHCxa 15. K BepxHeft noeepxHocTH noitepenHbix canasox 14 ycTaHÓBneH mnHHAenb-JHbiň yaen απη BHyTpeHtípro πιπΗφοΒβΗΗΗ 16, Hecyqnň ιππηηαβπβ απη BHyTpeHHeroΠΙΠΗφΟΒβΗΗΗ 17. YCTaHOBKy ΠΠΗΗΑβΠΗ ΑΠΗ BHyTpeHHero ΠίΠΗφΟΒΘΗΗΗ 17 BO3MOXHO ocy-qecTBHTb napannenbHo och o6pa6aTMBaeMoň Άβτβπκ 11 (pnc.3) ηπη ποα yrnoM «6(phc.4). K 6oxoBoň noeepxHocTH npaewx προαοπβημχ cana3ox 3 saxpenneH xopnycnHHeňHoň HSMepHTenbHoft cncTeMbi 18, npeAHa3HaqeHHoň απη φοτο3πβκτρΗπβοκοΓθHSMepeHHH nepeMeqeHHH nonepeHHwx cana3ox 14, x KOTopbiM xecrxo ycTaHOBJíeH non-ayH 19. K BepxHeň noBepxnocTH nonepenHbix canasox 14 xecTxo 3axpenneH γηαρηβ-nHHecxHÍi αηπηηαρ 20, c noMoqbw xoToporo ocyqecTBJíHeTcn noAana h otboa xo«yxa21 BHyTpHnOTHulioBanbHoro ahcxh 22. Ha npoAonbHbix ΗβπρβΒππιοοίΗχ xopnyca 1 «ecTxo 256921 ycTaHOBJíeH npeAoxpatiHTenbHbiň πριτ 23, κοτορκΑ προχοππτ nepea nonocTH, oĎpaao-BaHHbte flByMH COCTaBHblMH HHCTHMH JieBblX npOflOJIbHbrX Cana3OK 2 H npaBbtX npOflOJIb-Hbix canaaox 3. Ha Bepxneň noBepxnocTH npeAOxpaHHTenbHoro upna 23 χβοτκο ycTaHOBJíeiibi ycTpoňcTBa απη axTHBHoro κοΗτραπΗ πρκ BHyTpeHHeM ιππηΦοβηηηη 24 η πρκHapyxnoM ιαπΗφοΒβΗΜΗ 25, a Taxxe nosopanHBaionieecH aaTOHHoe ycTpoňcTBO 26 απη33TOMKH Topná η πβρπφβρΗΗ BHyτρΗίαπΗφοΒαηΒΗΟro ahckb 22. K aaAHeft aacTH κορ-nyca MeCTxo sexpenneHa cToftxa 27, κ BepxHeň nacTH κοτοροίί 3βκρβππβΗΜ nepnenAHKynapHO hjih nofl yrnoM 60 oTHocHTejibHo och o6pa6aTbiBaeMoň neTajin 11 none-peMHbie HanpaBnHKxnHe 28, Ha KOTopbK ycTaHOBneH cynnopT. απη HapyxHoro ηυικφοΒβHHH 29 C BOSMOXHOCTblO ΑΠΗ ΠΟΠβρβΜΗΟ# ΠΟΑβΗΗ C nOMOQbfO ΜβΧ3ΗΗ3Μ3 ΠΟΠβρβΊΗΟήποαβΜΗ HapywHoianHýoBajibHoro ahcks 30. B nepeflHeň tiacTH cynnopTa απη Hapyx-Horo πιπηΦοβηηηη 29 ycTaHOBjíeHM mnHHflejibHMň yaen απη HapyxHoro πιπηΦοββηηη 31h ycTpoňcTBO απη oceeoít ορπβΗτβΑΗΗ 32 oSpaGa-rbisaeMoft AeranH 11. UInHHAejibHbiňyeen απη HapyjKHoro πιπΗφοΒβΗΗΗ 31 mokro ycTaHOBHTb κ cynnopTy απη HapyxHoroΠΠΗφΟΒβΗΗΗ.29 B AByX ΠΟΠΟΧβΗΗΗΧί nepneHAHKyjIHpHO ΗΠΗ ΠΟΑ ymoM 15—20 OTHO“CHTenbHo nonepeHHbix HanpaBJíarotuHX 28. Pacnonoxemte πβιηηα&amp;πβηογο yana απη Ha—pyxHoro πιπΗφοΒβΗΗΒ 31 ποα yrnoM 15-20° ocymecTBnaeTca πρκ nepneHAHKynapHOMnonoxGHHH nonepeMHbix HanpaBnaioiuHx 28 OTHOCHTenbHo och o6pa6aTbiBaeMoň AeTajiH1 1 ΑΠΗ o6ecneaeHHH ΟΑΗΟΒρβΜβΗΗΟΓΟ ΠερΗφβρΗήΗΟΓΟ ΠΙΠΗφΟΒβΗΗΗ ero TOpAOBblX HAHAHHAPHKeCKHX noBepxHocTeň. K neBoň tiacTH xopnyca 1 XeCTKO 3βΚρβΠΠβΗΒΙ chc-τβΜβ αηΦροβογο nenaTaiomero ycTpoňcTBa (ΙΙΠΥ) 33 η 3πβκτροιπκβφ 34. ΠρΗΜΟβ πο-noxeHHe Bpamawmeňca ππητμ 5 (απη πιπηΦοβηηηη AHnHHnpHHecKHX noBepxHocTeň)4nKCHpyeTca 3sahum peryjiHpyeMbiM ynopoM 35, a noBepHyToe nonoxemie (απη mnu-φοΒβΗΗΒ KOHHMecKHx noBepxHocTeň) - nepeAHHM perynupyeMhiM ynopoM 36. ΟτβΗοκ neňcTByeT cnenywHHM oCpaaoM: B Haaane ynKJia ocymecTBnaeTca aBTOMamaecKaa očesán opueHTauna o6pa6aTM-BaeMoň ΑβτβΛΗ 11, npHneM ycTpoňcTBO απη oceBoň σρΗβΗτβχΐΗΗ 32 aaHHMaeT pa6o-aee nonoxeHHe Ha ypoene och o6pa6aTbiBaeMoň AeTajiH 11. CynnopT απη SHemneroπιΠΗφοΒβΗΗΗ 29 nepeMemaeTCH no och XI κ o6pa6aTbiBaeMoň αετηπη 11 AO AocTHxe-hhh wyna ycTpoňcTBa απη ocesoň opHeHTauHH 32 ao nporpaMMHpyeMoro paaMepa ÁcooTBeTCTByromeií TopnoBoft noBepxHocTH (phc.5). JleBwe npoAonbHbie canasKH 2,KOTOpbie AO ΜΟΜβΗΤβ HaXOAHJIHCb B ΚΟΗβΗΗΟΜ A6B0M ΠΟΠΟΧβΗΗΗ ΑΠΗ 38ΚρβΠΠβΗΗΗ HO~Boň o6pa6aTbiBaeMofl ΑθτβΠΗ 11, nepenBHraioTCH Bnpaeo no och Z1 ao nonyHeHHH onr-Hana npHKacaHHH ycTpoňcTBOM απη oceeoň opHeHTauHH 32. ΙΙΙπΗφΟΒβΗΗβ HapywHbíxAHJiHHAPHHecKHx h TopAOBbix noBepxHocTeň o6pa6aTbiBaeMOň Αβτβπκ 11 (phc.6) ocy-mecTBnaeTCH iiapyxHomm^oBanbHbíM ahckom 13 nocpeACTBOM nonepeanoro ABHxeHHHcynnopTa απη HapyxHoro ιηπΗφ'οΒβΗΗΗ 29 no och XI η αβηχθημη neBbix προαοπβημχCana3OK 2 no OCH Zl. Bo BpeMH HapyxHOrO 1ΠΠΜφθΒ3ΗΗΗ ΒΗγτρβΗΗΘΠυΐΗφΟΒΟΠΒΗΜΗAHCK 22 HaXOAHTCH B ΚΟΗβΗΗΟΜ npaBOM nOJlOXeHHH. Ι'ΙΠΗφΟΒβΗΗβ BHyTpeflHHX ΑΗΠΗΗΑ“pHaecKHx h TopuoBbtx noBepxHocTeň o6pa6aTMBaeMoň AeTajm 11 (pnc.7) bosmoxhoocymecTBHTb abymh cnocofiaMH.· b nepBOM cnynae αβηχθηηθ no och Z2 npaBbix npo-AonbHbix cana3OK 3 cjxyxHT τοπβκο απη ποαβηη BHyTpHnnn^BanbHoro ahckh 22 bpa6oneň ΠΟ3ΗΑΗΗ, 3βΤΟΠΚΗ H OCAHJIJIHUHH npH BpeaHOM BHyTpeHHeM ΙΠΠΗφΟΒΒΗΗΗ.BHyTpeHHee πυΐΗφοΒβΗΗβ ocymecTBnaeTca BHyTpHnunuboBanbHbíM ahckom 22 nocpencT-bom ABHxeHHH nonepeuHbtx cana3OK 14 no och X2 h ABHxeHHfl neBbix npoAOJibHbix ca-na3OK 2 no och Zl; bo btopom cnyaae πυικφοΒβκκβ ocymecTBnaeTCH nocpeACTBOMnpoAOJibHoro abhxchhh npaBbix nponoJifaHbix canasoK 3 η ποααηη nonepenHwx cana3ox14, nocne τογο κβκ npeABapHTenbHo nesbie npoAonbHbie canaaKH 2· nepeflBHHynH 06-paCaTbiBaeMyio AeTanb 11 b paConeft noaHUHH. B o6ohx cnyqaax ΒΗβπΐΗβιηπΗφοΒβΠΒ—Hbrň AHCK 13 HaXOAHTCH B 38flHeM ΚΟΗβΗΗΟΜ ηΟΠΟΧβΗΗΗ. ΙϋπΗφοΒ3ΗΗβ BHyTpeHHHx h HapyxHbtx KOHHMecKHx noBepxHocTeň o6pa6aTbtBaeMoň ΑβταπΗ 11 ocymecTBnaeTca aBTOMaTHHecKH b paMxax pa6onero «Ηκπβ nocne npenBa- 256921 - 5 - ^ητ&amp;πβηογο noHopawuBaHHH BpamawmertcH nJiHTbi 5 Ha cooTBeTCTByioniHň yron no ne-pennero peryjrapyeMoro ynopa 36 (phc.8 h 9) . 3βτοπκβ τορηβ η ηβρκφβρκΗ HapyxHomnH<}>OBajibHoro nncxa 1 ocymecTBnseTCHKOHConbHWM saTo*tHbiM ycTpoňcTBOM 12, πρΗΊβΜ HcnojibaywTca nBHxeHHa no ynpas-JiaeMMM OCHM XI H Z1 (pHC. 10). 3βτοηκβ ropná h neputfrepim ΒΗγτρβΗΗβπυΐΗφθΒβηι>ΗθΓθ nHCxa 22 ocymecTBJíeeTcflnoBopoTHbíM 3βτοΜΗΜΜ ycTpoňcTBOM 26, nocne toto, xak oho noBepnyro b pa6oneMποηοΜβΗΗΗ ranpaBriHMecKHM MexaHHSMOM 37, npwieM HcnonbaytoTca αβηχθημη noýnpaBnneMbiM ochm X2 η Z2. ΦopMyna H3o6peTeHna 1. Kpyr\noninn4>oBajibHbiň cthhok λπη HapyxHoro h BHyTpeHHero πιπηΦοβηηηη cηΗφρΟΒΜΜ npOPpaMMHblM yfipaBJíeHHeM , COCTOHnmň H3 KOpnyca C npononbHbíMH HanpaB-jihioihhmh c npenoxpaHHTenbHbíM iuhtom h cToňxoň, xecTxo aaxpenneHHoň κ xopnycy,nepenHeň 6β6κκ,. cocToameň hb nponojibHbix caJiaaox, BenoMbK no npofíonbHUM Han-paBjíaionmM xopnyca npononbHbíM nonaioiuHM MexaHH3MOM, h BpamawmeňcH uranu cmrtHHHejieM h aaxHMHbíM naTpoHOM, cynnopTa ona HapyxHoro πιπηΦοβηηηη c ππίηη-nenbHbíM yanoM nnn HapyxHoro πηιηΦοββηηη h nonepeuHbix canasox, yCTaHOBjíeHHbixποαβμμηο Ha BTOpbix nponojibHbix canaaxax H Hecy®Hx mnHHneJibHHfi y3en nna BHyT-peHHero οπΗφοΒβΗΗΛ, oTJiHHa» m h ň c η τβΜ, HTo Mexny πβΒΜΜΗ nponoJib-HbiMH canaskaMH (2) η nepenHeň 6a6xoň (8) ycraHOBjíeHa BpamawmancH nrana (5),a nonepeMHbie canaaxH (14), HecymHe mnHHnenbHbiň y3en nnH BHyTpeHHero ιοπηΦο-BaHHH (16), ycTaHOBJíeHbt Ha npáBbix npononbHbix canasxax (3), BenoMux no npo-nonbHbíM HanpaBJíjnontHM κ xopnycy (I) npaBbíM MexaHHSMOM npononbHoft nonann(46), npHHeM Ha npenoxpaHHTeJtbHOM ®ητθ (23) , neBbix npOnonbHbix canasxax (2) h npaBbix npononbHbix canaaxax (3) cooTBeTCTBeHHO yCTauoBjíeHU ycTpoňcTBo annaxTHBHoro κοΗτροπΗ npH BHyTpeHHeM πιπηΦοβηηηη (24) h ycTpoňcTBo nna' axtubHo-ro KOHTPOJIH npH HHpyxHOM ΠΗΙΗφΟΒΗΗΗΗ (25) Η ΠΟΒΟρΟΤΗΟβ 38Τ0ΜΗ0β yCTpOňCTBO(26), a κ cynnopTy nnn HapyxHoro ιππΗφοΒβΗΗΗ (29) pacnonoxeHo ycTpoňcTBo nn«ocesoň opueHTauHH (32) o6pa6aTbiBaeMoň ηβτβπΗ (11), η k nepenHeň 6a6xe (8)

Ha ypoBHe och o6pa6aTbisaeMoň ηβτβπκ (11) ycraHOBjíeHo xoHConbHoe; aaTOMHoeycTpoňcTBo (12). 2. Kpyrnonun^oBaJibHbiň CTaHox, b cooTBeTCTBHH c nyHKTOM 1, o τ η h -HatomttňcH τβΜ, mto x BpamaiomeftcH ππκτβ (5) ycTaHoaneH npHBonHoň γηα~paBJIHHeČKHň ΗΗΠΗΗΠΡ (6) H RB&amp; CTOttOpHbtX nínpaBJIHHeCKHX nHHHHApa (7).

ΠρΗΠΟΧβΗΗβ: 10 pHCyHKOB

JlHTepaTypa: 1. ΠβτβΗΤ TflP Ν’ 84 808. AHHOTAHHfl κρυγποιιηιηφοβαπβηηΚ ctahok juw ηαρυτκηογο η βηυτρεηηεγο

ΠΙΠΗΦΟΒΑΗΗΛ C WPOBblM ΠΡΟΓΡΑΜΜΗΒ1Μ yiÍPABJlEHHEM

Kpyrnonun^BanbHMň οτηηοχ nnH HapyxHoro h BHyTpeHHero πβιηΦοβηηηη c ηκφ- poBMM nporpaMMHbtM ynpaBJíeHHeM coctoht H3 xopnyca 1 c npononbHbtMH HanpaBnaio- iqhmh c npenoxpaHHTejibHHM iuhtom 23 h CToňxoň 27, χβοτκο saxpenneHHoň κ xop- itycy 1., nepenHeň 6a6xH 8, cocTonmeň Η3 nponcwibHbix canaaox 2 a 3, Benowbix no npononbHbíM HanpaBJíawmHM nponojibHbíM nonaiomuM MexaHH3MOM, h BpamaromeňcH ππητμ 256921 .-6- 5 c nmHHfleneM 17 h saxHMHMM πβτροΗΟΜ 10, cynnopTa απη HapyxHoro πμτηΦοβ3ηηη29 c mnnHflenbHMM y3JióM 31 h nonepe^Hbtx canaaox 14, ycTaHOBneHHux ποαβημηοHa BTopwx npoflojibHbix canaaxax 3 n HecyntHX mnHHAenbHMft yaen 16 junt BHyTpeHHe-ro πυΐΗφοΒβΗΗΒ. Mexny nesbíMH προαοπβημμη canaaxaMH 2 η nepeAHeft OaGicoft 8 yc-TaHOB/ieHa BpamawmaHCH ππκτβ 5, a nonepeuHbie canaaKH 14 ycTaHosneHM Ha npa-Bbix npofloJibHbix cana3Kax 3. Ha npeaoxpaHHTejibHOM mHTe 23, neBux npoflOjibHhixcana3xax 2 h npaBbtx npoflanbHbix canaaxax 3 cooTseTCTBeHHO ycTaHosneHN yerpofl-CTBO ΑΠΗ βΚΤΗΒΗΟΓΟ ΚΟΗΤΡΟΠΗ npH ΒΗγτρβΗΗβΜ ΟυίΗφΟΒβΗΗΗ 24 H yCTpoftCTBO ΑΠΗaxTHBHoro κοΗτραπΗ npH HapyxHOM ηιπΗφοΒβΗΗΗ 25 η ηοΒοροτΗόβ saTOMnoe ycTpoň-ctbo 26. K cynnopTy απη napyxHoro ππΗφοΒβΗΗΒ 29 pacnonoxeHo ycTpoflcTBO απη <oceBoň opHCHTaiiHH 32 oGpaGaTbiBaeMoft Αβτβπκ 11, a κ nepeAHeft 6a6xe 8 Ha ypos-He očh o6pa6aTMBaeMoň Αβτβπκ 11 ycTaHosneHo xoHconbHoe saTOHHoe ycTpoňcTBo '12. K spamajomeňcB πηκτέ 5 yeTaHoBJíeH npHBOAnoffr rHAPaBnHwecxHft αηπηηαρ 6 hAsa CTonopHwx rHAPaBJíHnecxHx AHjiHHApa 7. IIpHSHaHo Η3ο6ρβτβΗΗβΜ no peaynbTaTaM 3KcnepTH3u, ocymecTBJíeHHoft ΗηοτητυτομHsoGpeTeHHft h pauHOHanH3auHH HPB. 5 nepTexeň 256921

Even ΚΡΥΓΙΊΟΙΙΙΠΗΦΟΒΑΒΒΗΗίΙ CTAHOK ΑΠΗ ΗΑΡΥΚΗΟΓΟ Η ΒΗΥΤΡΕΗΗΕΓΟ Ι'ΙΠΗ-ΦΟΒΑΗΗΠ C ΗΗΦΡΟΒΗΜ ΠΡΟΓΡΑΜΜΗΗΜ ΥΠΡΑΒΠΕΗΗΕΜ Η3θ6ρετβΗΗβ KacaeTca κργτποιππΗφΟΒβΠΒΗΟΓο cTaHxa απη HapyxHoro η ΒΗγτρβκ-HERO ΠΙΠΗφΟΒβΗΗΗ C ΑΗφρΟΒΜΜ ΠρΟΓρβΜΜΗΜΜ ynpaBJíeHHeM ΠρβΗΜγΟχεϋΤΒβΗΗΟ ΑΠΗ ΠΙΠΗ "φΟΒβΗΗΗ ΠβΤρΟΗΗΜΧ ΑβΤβΠβή ΜΗΟΓΟΟΤγΠβΗΗβΤΜΜΗ HapyjKHblMH, BHyTpeHHHMH, ΑΗΠΗΗΑ" pHMeCRHMH, KOHHMeCKHMH Η ΤΟρμΟΒΜΜΗ ΠΤΗβρχΗΟΟΤΗΜΗ ynΠ3 BTynOK, φΠβΗΑβΒ, 3y6tΗβΤΜΧ KOJieC Η πρ.

HaBeCTeH ΚΡΥΓΠΟΠΙΠΗφΟΒβΠΒΗΒΐΗ CTaHOK ΑΠΗ HapyxHoro Η ΒΗγΤρβΗΗβΓΟ ΠΙΠΗφΟΒβΗΗΗc αηΦροβμμ nporpaMMHbíM ynpaBJíeHHeM, cocTOHnnift Η3 xopnyca c προαοπβημμη Han-paBJMwmHMH, cHaGweHHbíMH πρβμοχρβΗΗτβπΒΗΜΜ ihhtom, πρΗΗβΜ κ xopnycy yCTaHOBJíe "HBI nepeAHHH 6a6xa c mnHHAenbHbíM Yano, Nun-oeanbHbí # cynnopT απη HapysíHoro hΤΟΡΑΟΒΟΓΟ ΠΙΠΗφΟΒβΗΗΗ Η ΠΙΠΗφΟΒβΠΒΗΜΗ cynnopT ΑΠΗ ΒΗΥΤρβΗΗβΓΟ ΠΙΠΗφΟΒβΗΗΗ. Π η 6 a a J J J J J J J J ie ie ie ie ie ie ie ie ie ie ie ie ie pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa ApyπΗφσΒβπΒΗΜ # cynnopT Hapy «Ho-ro h TopuoBoro ωπΗφοΒβΗΗΗ ycTaHoBneH Ha cana3xax c noAaioinHM MexaHH3MOM, yc-TaHOBneHHBM πόα yrnoM κ nonepenHbíM cana3KaM. ΠσαπεμΗΗβ nepeABHrawTCH no no-nepeHHbíM HanpaBAHioinHM, 3βκρβππΗΗΜΜ κ ετοήκβ, «ecTxo saxBaneHHon κ xopnycy.ΠοπβρβπΗΜβ cana3KH ημθιοτ coGcTBeHHwn nonaioinHn MexaHHSM. ΠΙπΗφοΒαπΒΗΜή cynnopTΑπη BHyTpeHHero πιπηΦοβ3ηηη ycTanoBneH κ npasbíM npoAonbHbíM cana3xaM c nona »-mHM MexaHH3M0M, KOTopbie ycTaHOBneHw κ btopmm nonepenHbíM canaaxaM, nepeABH-raiomHMCH ΠΟ ΒΤΟΡΜΜ ΠΟΠβρβΗΗΜΜ ΗβΠρβΒΠΗΚΗΠΗΜ, yΟΤβΗΟΒΠβΗΗΜΜ ΠρβΒΟϋ CTOpOHblxopnyca C. BTopwe nonepenHbie HanpaBAHromHe ycTaHoBneHB Ha MocTy c BO3Mo «HocTbronepexona πθβμχ προαοπβηηχ cana3Kax Ha nepeAHioro 6a6Ky. B ueHTpe mnHHAenbHoroy3na nepeAHeň 6a6xH ycTaHoBneH anMa3Hbiň ροπηκ απη ββτοπχΗ ιππηΦοβηπβηογο AHC-κβ απη HapyjKHoro η τορμοΒοτο πιπηΦοβηηηη, KOTopbiň bmboahtch Hapyxy H3 πβτρο-Ha NPH saTonke rHApaBAHMecxHM αηπηηαρομ. The nonepenHbíM cana3KaM ιππΗφοΒβπΒΗο-ro cynnopTa απη HapyxHoro η τορμοΒοτο ΠΙΠΗφΟΒβΗΗΗ ycTaHoBneH taxxi BTopoňanMasHbift ροπηκ απη 3βτοηχΗ mmfl}> oBanbHoro AHcxa απη BHyTpeHHero πιπηΦοβ3ηηη .PacnonoxeHHbie πομ yrnoM canaaxH nuiH $ oBanbHoro cynnopTa απη HapyxHoro η τορ-'μοβοΓο ΠΙΠΗφΟΒβΗΗΗ η npaBbie npoAOAbHbie canaaxH cynnopTa απη BHyTpeHHero πιπη-φΟΒβp npHBOAHTCH B ΑΒΗΚβΗΗβ TOAbXO npH 3βΤΟΗΚβ COOTBeTCTByKWtX ΜΠΗφΟΒβΠΒ “HblX AHCKOB [1]. 256921 - 2 -

HenocTaTKH HSBecTHoro KpyrnonuuxfroBanbHoro CTaHxa απη HapyxHoro h BHyTpeH-Hero κπΗφοΒβΗΗΒ and axraonaioTca b cnenywméM: cnóxHan KHHeMaTHKa cynnopTa απηHapyxHoro «τοραοβογο ώπηΦοβαημπ, but xoTopwň cymecTBy coctoht HS AByx Cyn-ΠΟρΤΟΒ, ΟβΗΗ H3 ΧΟΤΟΡΜΧ HCnOAbSyiOT TOJIbKO fíJlH 38ΤΟΗΧΗ AHCKa; HCnOAb3OBaHHeAopororo ajiMasnoro ponnxa c ConbuniM ηηβΜβτροΜ απη aaTonxH AHCxa HπxxHo-ro ΠΙΠΗφΟΒβΗΗΗ, ΗΤΟβ ΠΟ3ΒΟΠΗβΤ AOCTHTHyTb Bbicoxoň maAKOCTH O6pa6aTbIBaeMbIXAeTaneň; HenoABHXHbiň npOflonbHOM OTHomeHHH BHyTpeHHenuux b]) Oban <bHbiň cynnopT, ΗΤΟ ΠΡΗΒΟΑΗΤ X SHaHHTenbHblM paCCTOHHHHM Mexny TOPnaMH AHCKOB ΑΠΗ HapyxHoroh BHyTpeHHero οιπηΦοββηηη b Pacon nonoxeHMH, HTO what cBoeň CTopoHbí cosAaeTyCnOBHH ΑΠΗ nonyqeHHH OIDHňOK B B38HMHOM paCnOAOMeHHH BHyTpeHHHX HapyXHUXnoBepxHOCTeň o6pa H &amp; aTusaeMbix AeTaneň; HeBosMoxHocTb o6pa6oTxn npn o ^ Pursue 6aseΗ OAHOM 3aKpénneHHM nporpaMMHpyeMblMH ΑΒΗΧβΗΗΗΜΗ XOHHHeCKHX BHyTpeHHHX H Ηβ "pyjKHhix noBepxHocreň Korn ooh b coneTaHHH c HapyxHNMH η BHyTpeHHHMH αηπηηα * · pHMeCKHMH H TOPAOBblMH ΠΟΒβρΧΗΟΟΤΒΜΗ B QAHOň ΑβΤβΑΗ * HeofíXOAHMOCTb B pyHHoňHanaAxe CTaHxa NPH nepexone c οαηογο THnopasMepa AeTaneň Ha npyroň c ποτβ-3HaHHTenbHoro xonunecTBa BpeMeHH Ha AOAroTOBxy. 3aAaneň Η3θ6ρβτβΗΗ «^ HBJíaeTCH co3ASHHe xpyrnonun BanbHoro CTaHxa απη Ha-H pyxHoro BHyTpeHHero ΠΠΗφΟΒβΗΗΗ c ΑΗφροΒΜΜ npOrpaMMHblM ynpaBJíeHHeM, Kato" PoE oCecnenHBano 6ω πιπηΦοβηηηθ πρηόαηοΑ Sase h oahom saxpenneioni πΗτροηημχAeTaneň MHorocTyneHnaTbiMH HapyxHbíMH BHyTpeHHHMH · h AHnHHAPHHecxHMH, xoHHnec-: KHMH H TOPAOBblMH ΠΟΒβρΧΗΟΟΤΗΜΗ C BblCOKOň TOMHOCTblO HX Β38ΗΜΗΟΓΟ pacnOJWJKe-HHB HC BO3MOXHOCTbK> ΑΠΗ GbICT least ΗβΠβΑΚΗ ΠρΗ Η3ΜβΗβΗΗΗ ΤΗΠΟρβΒΜβρβ AeTaneň. 3aAana pemaeTCH nocpeACTBOM xpyrnonun ^ BanbHoro CTaHxa απη HapyxHoro hBHyTpeHHero Π1ΠΗφθΒ3ΗΗΗ C ΑΗφροΒΜΜ npOrpaMMHblM ynpaBneHHeM, COCTOHIHHň H3 KOP "nyca c οφορΜπβΗΗΗΜΗ b ero BepxHeň nacTH npOAOnbHbie HanpaBnnioniHe, CHaCxeHHwenpeAoxpaHHTenbHbíM iuhtom, nepeAHeň 6a6xH c numHpenbHMM ysnoM, ηιηΗφοΒβηΒΗΟΓΟcynnopTa απη HapyxHoro ιπηΗφοΒβΗΗΗ h nuiHihoBanbHoro cynnopTa ppn BHyTpeHHeroιηπΗφοΒβΗΗΒ, πρκΗβΜ πβρβΑΗΗΗ 6a6xa ycTaHOBneHa Ha neBbix npoAonbHbix canaaxax, but BeAoMbix npoAonbHbtM HanpaBnHwmHM xopnyca MexaHHSMOM npononbHoň nonann, acynnopT HapyxHoro ιππηΦοβηηηη coctoht H3 canaaox, but nepeABHraeMbix nonepen- .HbiM HanpaBnHwmHM, ycTaHOBneHHHM x CToňxe, saxpenneHHoň xeerxo xopnycy x, x npHweM cana3xaM ycTaHOBneHbí noAaioqHň MexaHHSM c h ruiHTa HapyxHoro topaobo — AnnHHAPHMecxoro ππηΦοβ3Ηηη h cynnopT απη BHy-τ-peHHero ιηπ ηππηητAeneM φοΒβΗΗΗ, κοτορωε coctoht to nonepenHbix canaaox, Hecymnx πιπΗφο-BanbHbiň mnHHAenb απη BHyTpeHHero πηηΦοβηηηη, but nepeABHraeMbix HanpaBnHwmHMh cHa6xeHHbK μθχ8ΗΗ3μομ nonepenHoň nonawH.

CornacHO H3o6peTeHHw, Mexic neBBMH npOAonbHbMHh canasxaMH h nepeAHene Sa6-xoň ycTaHOBneHa BpantaioiqaHCH ruiHTa, and nonepeuHbie cana3KH cynnopTa. απη BHyT-peHHero πιπΗφοΒΗΗΗΗ ycTaHOBneHbí κ npasbíM npoAonbHbtM canaaxaM, BenoMbix no npo-AonbhbíM HanpaBnHioiqHM xopnyca MexaHHSMOM npOAQHbHoň ποαηηη. Ha-npeAoxpaiot TenbHOM mHTe Me »NY nepeAHeň 6a6xoň mm ≤ h OBanbHbíM cynnopTOM απη BHyTpeHHeroηπΗφΟΒΗΗΗΗ ycTaHOBneHbí yerpoňcTBa απη ηκτηβηογο kohtpojih npn-BHyTpeHHeM πβιη ΦΟΒ3ΗΗΗ, yCTpoňCTBO ΑΠΗ aXTHBHOrO ΧΟΗΤΡΟΑΗ HapyjKHOrO ΒΠΗφΟΒβΗΗΗ η ycTpoňcT-ΒΟ ΑΠΗ 33ΤΟΜΧΗ ΠΠΗφΟΒβηΒΗΟΓΟ AHCKa ΑΠΗ BHyTpeHHero ΒΙΠΗφΟΒβΗΗΗ. Κ ΠΙΠΗφΟΒβηΒ-homy cynnopTy απη HapyxHoro πιπΗφοΒβΗΗΗ ycTaHOBneHO yCTpoňCTBO απη oceBorono3HAHOHHpOBaHHH o6pa6aTMBaeMoň AeTariH, ax nepeAHeň 6a6xe Ha ypoBHe ocho6pa6aTbiBaeMoft Αβτβηκ ycTaHosneHo ycTpoftcTeo απη 3Ητοπκη ι &amp; πΗφοΒβΠΒΗΟΓΟ AHCxaαπη HapyxHoro η τοραοβογο ιηπΗφοΒβΗΗΗ. P BpamawmenňH ηπΗτβ Ha nepeahene 6a6xeycTaHOBneH npHBOAHoň raApaBAHnecKHň αηπηηαρ h ABa CTonopHbtx raApaBnnnecxHXΑΗΠΗΗΑΡβ. IIpeHMymecTBa xpyrnomm ^ BanbHoro CTaHxa, cornacHO HSoCpeTeHH », xotopmmh H36eraioTCH ΗβΑοοτβτχΗ HSBecTHbix οτβΗΚΟΒ, saxmonaioTCH b cneAywmteM: bosmom-. 256921 -3-. HOCTb ΑΠΗ ΠΙΠΗφΟΒβΗΗΗ B βΒΤΟΜβΤΗΗβΟΚΟΜ ΑΗΚΠβ MHOrOCTyneHMaTblX HapyKHMX HBHyTpeHHHX, UHnHHflpHHeCKHX, KOHHHeCKHX H TOpAOBhlX nOBepXHOCTeft NPH OAHOM, saxpenneHHH AeTaneft HC bmcokoíí tohhoctbw hx β33ημηογο pacnonojfteHHH; noBbnne-HHe T0HH0CTH pa3MepOB C HCnonbSOBaHHeM yCT leastCTB antt βΚΤΗΒΗΟΓΟ ΚΟΗΤρΟΠΗ Haacbinxy Hyna cncTeMbi npH οκοηηηηηη οβρββοτκκ; noBbnneHHe tohhocth ββτοίκμAHCxa Hπα «Horo ιοπηΦοβηηηη, a oTTy.ua h nonyneHne Bbicoxoft rnaAxocTH 06-paGaTbiBaeMbix fteTaneň; 6btcTpaa asTOMaTireecKaa HaJiaflxa CTaHxa πρκ Η3ΜβΗβΗΗΗTttnopasMepa Αβτβπβή; προοτβΗ κηηθμητηκη πρκ aHanHTenbHbix TexHonorHMecxHxBO3MOMHOCTHX. IIpHMepHoe CTaHxa, cornacHO ο3ο6ρβτβΗΗ », noxasaHo Ha npwioaceHHbix pHcyHxax, r ^ e: pHcyHOK t - oSniuft bha CBepxy Ha οτβΗοκ c; pncyHOK 2 - npoflonbHeeppea CTaHxa nepeamoio 6a6xy, BHyTpeHHe-mnH $ oBanbHbift cynnopT h MexaHH3Mbi απη hx nepeMeqeHHH; pHcyHOK 3 - cxeMa napannenbHoro pacnonoxeHHH ocn o6pa6aTMBaeMoon ΑβτβπΗh mnHHflenin BHyTpeHHero ιηπΗφοΒβΗΗΗ; PHcyHOK 4 - cxeMa pacnonoKeHHH πιπηηααπη juih BHyTpeHHero ππηΦοβηηηη ποαyrnoM oTHocHTenbHo och o6pa6aTWBaeMoň Αβτβπκ; pncyHOK 5 - cxeMa oceano ορΗβΗΤΗροΒβΗΗΗ oSpačaTbiBaeMoň ΑβτβπΗ; PHcyHOK 6 - cxeMa κπΗφοΒβΗΗΗ HapyxHbix MHorocTyneHMaTbix noBepxHocTeň; pHcyHOK 7 - cxeMa πυΐΗφοΒβΗΗΗ BHyTpeHHHX MHorocTyneHMaTbix noBepxHocTeň; pHcyHOK 8 - cxeMa πιπΗφοΒβΗΗΗ BHyTpeHHeň xoHHHecxoň noBepxHocTHjpHcyHOK 9 - cxeMa πιπΗφθΒ3ΗΗΗ HapyjKHoň xoHHMecxoň noBepxHocTHjpncyHOK 10 - cxeMa 33τοηκη ahcxob απη HapyxHoro h BHyTpeHHero πιπΗφοΒβ- HHH.

Ha προαοπβημχ HanpaenHioqHx x Kopnycy 1 (PNE. 1 h 2) ycTaHOBneHM neBbienpofloJibHhie canaaxH 2h npaBbie npóAonbHbie cana3KH 3 »KOTopwe oCnanaioT BO3MOM-HocTbio npoflOHbHoro nepeMeqeHHH Ha Kopnyce 1 c noMoqbio neyx MexaHHSMOB NPO-AOJibHoň noflann ο« ΗΗβκοΒθή KOHCTpyKííHH - nesoro 4a H npasoro 46. Ha neBbixnpoflOJibHbix cajia3Kax 2 ycTaHOBJíeHa BpaqaioqaHCH ππκτβ 5-c βο3μομηοοτβιο noeopa HHBaTbCH ΠΟΑ yrjIOM NPH ΠΙΠΗφΟΒβΗΗΗ KOHHMeCKHX (HapyjKHbK BHyTpeHHHX H) ΠΟΒβρΧ "HOCTeň IIOMOqbK C) ΠρΗΒΟΑΗΟΓΟ ΓΗΑΡβΒΠΗΗβΟΚΟΓΟ ΑΗΠΗΗΑΡa sixth HenOABHTKHoe 3βΚρβΠ ~ neHHe Η ocBo6oKAeHHe BpaqaioqeňcH ππητμ 5 x nesbíM προαοπβημμ canaaxaM 2 7. Ha Bpa-qaioqeňcH ππκτβ 5 xecTxo aaxpenneHa nepeAHHH 6a6Ka 8 c ycTaHOBJíeHHbíM HeρΟΓΟ 3βΚρβΠΠ βΗ 3a> KHMHOň πβτροΗ 10 c pyrrolidino-HbiM, rHApaBJíHnecKHM ηπη npyniM bhaom npHBOna απη 3βκρβππβΗΗΗ o6pa6aTbiBaeMoňΑβτβπΗ 11. To nepeAHe 6a6xe # 8 Ha ypoBHe och oSpaČaTbisaeMOň ΑβτβπΗ 11 ycTa-ΗΟΒΠβΗΟ KOHCOHbHOe 3βΤΟΜΗΟβ yCTpoňCTBO 12 ΑΠΗ 38T0HKH ΠβρΗφβρΗΗ H Topp H3 'ργχΗοηιπΗφοΒβΠΒΗΟΓΟ Awcxa 13 . nonepenHbix HanpaBnHwqHx Ha, Ha pa3BHTbix npaebixnpoAonbHbix canaaxax 3j ycTaHOBneHM nonepenHMé canaaxH 14 c βο3μοκηοοτβιο NEP-ABHraTbCH nonepex nocpéACTBOM MexaHHSMa nonepeHHoň ποαηηη BHyTpHimrwtioBanbHO-ro AHCxa 15. BepxHeft noeepxHocTH noitepenHbix canasox 14 ycTaHÓBneH mnHHAenb-JHbiň yaen απη BHyTpeHtípro πιπΗφοΒβΗΗΗ 16 Hecyqnň ιππηηαβπβ απη BHyTpeHHeroΠΙΠΗφΟΒβΗΗΗ 17. YCTaHOBKy ΠΠΗΗΑβΠΗ ΑΠΗ BHyTpeHHero ΠίΠΗφΟΒΘΗΗΗ 17 BO3MOXHO ocy-qecTBHTb napannenbHo och o6pa6aTMBaeMoň Άβτβπκ 11 (pnc.3) ηπη ποα yrnoM «6 (phc.4). The 6oxoBoň noeepxHocTH npaewx προαοπβημχ cana3ox 3 saxpenneH xopnycnHHeňHoň HSMepHTenbHoft cncTeMbi 18 npeAHa3HaqeHHoň απη φοτο3πβκτρΗπβοκοΓθHSMepeHHH nepeMeqeHHH nonepeHHwx cana3ox 14 x KOTopbiM xecrxo ycTaHOBJíeH non-AYH 19. To BepxHeň noBepxnocTH nonepenHbix canasox 14 xecTxo 3axpenneH γηαρηβ-nHHecxHÍi αηπηηαρ 20 c noMoqbw xoToporo ocyqecTBJíHeTcn noAana h otboa xo «yxa21 BHyTpHnOTHulioBanbHoro ahcxh 22nd Ha npoAonbHbix ΗβπρβΒππιοοίΗχ xopnyca 1« ecTxo 256921 ycTaHOBJíeH npeAoxpatiHTenbHbiň πριτ 23 κοτορκΑ προχοππτ NEP nonocTH, oĎpaao-BaHHbte flByMH COCTaBHblMH HHCTHMH JieBblX npOflOJIbHbrX Cana3OK 2H npaBbtX npOflOJIb Hbix canaaox third-Ha Bepxneň noBepxnocTH npeAOxpaHHTenbHoro upna 23 TH ο OB TH TH OB TH TH TH TH poň TH TH TH TH TH TH TH TH TH TH TH TH TH TH TH TH TH 26 απη33TOMKH heating η πβρπφβρΗΗ BHyτρΗίαπΗφοΒαηΒΗΟro ahckb 22. aaAHeft aacTH κορ-nyca MeCTxo sexpenneHa cToftxa 27 κ BepxHeň nacTH κοτοροίί 3βκρβππβΗΜ nepnenAHKynapHO hjih nOFL yrnoM oTHocHTejibHo 60 och 11 o6pa6aTbiBaeMoň neTajin peMHbie HanpaBnHKxnHe none-28, IIa KOTopbK ycTaHOBneH cynnopT. απη HapyxHoro ηυικφοΒβHHH 29 BOSMOXHOCTblO ΑΠΗ ΠΟΠβρβΜΗΟ C # C ΠΟΑβΗΗ nOMOQbfO ΜβΧ3ΗΗ3Μ3 ΠΟΠβρβΊΗΟήποαβΜΗ HapywHoianHýoBajibHoro ahcks 30. b nepeflHeň tiacTH cynnopTa απη HapyxHoro πιπηΦοβηηηη 29 ycTaHOBjíeHM mnHHflejibHMň yaen απη HapyxHoro πιπηΦοββηηη 31h ycTpoňcTBO απη oceeoít ορπβΗτβΑΗΗ 32 oSpaGa-rbisaeMoft AeranH 11th UInHHAejibHbiňyeen απη HapyjKHoro πιπΗφοΒβΗΗΗ 31 wet κ ycTaHOBHTb cynnopTy απη HapyxHoroΠΠΗφΟΒβΗΗΗ.29 B AByX ΠΟΠΟΧβΗΗΗΧί nepneHAHKyjIHpHO ΗΠΗ ΠΟΑ ymoM 15-20 Otho "CHTenbHo nonepeHHbix HanpaBJíarotuHX 28th Pacnonoxemte πβιηηα &amp; πβηογο Yan απη Ha-pyxHoro πιπΗφοΒβΗΗΒ 31 ποα yrnoM 15-20 ° ocymecTBnaeTca πρκ nepneHAHKynapHOMnonoxGHHH nonepeMHbix HanpaBnaioiuHx 28 OTHOCHTenbHo och o6pa6aTbiBaeMoň AeTajiH1 1 ΑΠΗ o6ecneaeHHH ΟΑΗΟΒρβΜβΗΗΟΓΟ ΠερΗφβρΗήΗΟΓΟ ΠΙΠΗ ΟΒβΗΗΗ ero TOpAOBblX HAHAHHAPHKeCKHX noBepxHocTeň. K or N tiacTH xopnyca 1 XeCTKO 3βΚρβΠΠβΗΒΙ CHC-τβΜβ αηΦροβογο nenaTaiomero ycTpoňcTBa (ΙΙΠΥ) 33 34 η 3πβκτροιπκβφ ΠρΗΜΟβ πο-noxeHHe Bpamawmeňca ππητμ 5 (απη πιπηΦοβηηηη AHnHHnpHHecKHX noBepxHocTeň) 4nKCHpyeTca 3sahum peryjiHpyeMbiM ynopoM 35 and noBepHyToe nonoxemie (MNU-απη φοΒβΗΗΒ KOHHMecKHx noBepxHocTeň ) - nepeAHHM perynupyeMhiM ynopoM 36. ΟτβΗοκ neňcTByeT cnenywHHM oCpaaoM B Haaane ynKJia ocymecTBnaeTca aBTOMamaecKaa stripped down opueHTauna o6pa6aTM-BaeMoň ΑβτβΛΗ 11 nphnami ycTpoňcTBO απη oceBoň σρΗβΗτβχΐΗΗ 32 aaHHMaeT pa6o nonoxeHHe AEE-Ha ypoene och o6pa6aTbiBaeMoň AeTajiH 11th CynnopT απη SHemneroπιΠΗφοΒβΗΗΗ 29 nepeMemaeTCH no OCH XI κ o6pa6aTbiBaeMoň αετηπη 11 AO AocTHxe-hhh wyna ycTpmcTBa απη opheHTauHH 32 and about nporpaMMHpyeMoro paaMepa ÁcooTBeTCTByromeií TopnoBoft noBepxHocTH (phc.5). JleBwe npoAonbHbie canasKH 2 KOTOpbie AO ΜΟΜβΗΤβ HaXOAHJIHCb B ΚΟΗβΗΗΟΜ A6B0M ΠΟΠΟΧβΗΗΗ ΑΠΗ 38ΚρβΠΠβΗΗΗ HO ~ bon o6pa6aTbiBaeMofl ΑθτβΠΗ 11 nepenBHraioTCH Bnpaeo but och Z1 and nonyHeHHH onr-Han npHKacaHHH ycTpoňcTBOM απη oceeoň opHeHTauHH 32. ΙΙΙπΗφΟΒβΗΗβ HapywHbíxAHJiHHAPHHecKHx h TopAOBbix noBepxHocTeň o6pa6aTbiBaeMOň Αβτβπκ 11 (PHC. 6) ocy-mecTBnaeTCH iiapyxHomm ^ oBanbHbM ahckom 13 nocpeACTBOM nonepeanoro ABHxeHHHcynnopTa HapyxHoro ιηπΗφ'οΒβΗΗΗ 29 and XI η αβηχθημη neBbix προαοπβημχCana3OK 2 no OCH Zl. Bo BpeMH HapyxHOrO 1ΠΠΜφθΒ3 ΗΗΗγτρβΗΗΘΠυΐΗφΟΒΟΠΒΗΜΗAHCK 22 HaXOAHTCH B ΚΟΗβΗΗΟΜ npaBOM nOJlOXeHHH. Ι'ΙΠΗφΟΒβΗΗβ BHyTpeflHHX ΑΗΠΗΗΑ "pHaecKHx h TopuoBbtx noBepxHocTeň o6pa6aTMBaeMoň AeTajm 11 (pnc.7) bosmoxhoocymecTBHTb abymh cnocofiaMH. · B nepBOM cnynae αβηχθηηθ well och Z2 npaBbix NPO-3 AonbHbix cana3OK cjxyxHT τοπβκο απη ποαβηη BHyTpHnnn ^ BanbHoro ahckh 22 bpa6oneň ΠΟ3ΗΑΗΗ, 3βΤΟΠΚΗ H OCAHJIJIHUHH npH BpeaHOM BHyTpeHHeM ΙΠΠΗφΟΒΒΗΗΗ.BHyTpeHHee πυΐΗφοΒβΗΗβ ocymecTBnaeTca BHyTpHnunuboBanbHbiMhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhmh 22hpcT-bom ABHxeHHH nonepeuHbtx cana3OK 14 no och X2 h ABHxeHHfl neBbix npoAOJibHbix ca-na3OK 2 no Zl; bo btopom cnyaae πυικφοΒβκκβ ocymecTBnaeTCH nocpeACTBOMnpoAOJibHoro abhxchhh npaBbix nponoJifaHbix canasoK 3 η ποααηη nonepenHwx cana3ox14, night τογο κβκ npeABapHTenbHo nesbie npoAonbHbie canaaKH 2 · 06 nepeflBHHynH paCaTbiBaeMyio AeTanb 11b paConeft noaHUHH. B o6ohx cnyqaax ΒΗβπΐΗβιηπΗφοΒβΠΒ — AHCK 13 HaXOAHTCH B 38flHeM ΚΟΗβΗΗΟΜ ηΟΠΟΧβΗΗΗ. ΙϋπΗφοΒ3ΗΗβ BHyTpeHHHx h HapyxHbtx KOHHMecKHx noBepxHocTeň o6pa6aTbtBaeMoň ΑβταπΗ 11 ocymecTBnaeTca aBTOMaTHHecKH b paMxax pa6onero «Ηκπβ nocne npenBa- 256921-5 - ^ ητ &amp; πβηογο noHopawuBaHHH BpamawmertcH nJiHTbi 5 Ha cooTBeTCTByioniHň yron but not Penner peryjrapyeMoro ynopa 36 (h phc.8 9). HapyxHomnH <}> OBajibHoro nncxa 1 ocymecTBnseTCHKOHConbHWM saTo * hbiM ycTidedcTBOM 12, πρΗΊβΜ HcnojibaywTca nBHxeHHα no ynpas-JiaeMMM OCHM XI H Z1 (pHC. 10). 3βτοηκβ petroleum h neputfrepim ΒΗγτρβΗΗβπυΐΗφθΒβηι> ΗθΓθ nHCxa 22 ocymecTBJíeeTcflnoBopoTHbíM 3βτοΜΗΜΜ ycTpoňcTBOM 26 nocne this, xak oho noBepnyro b pa6oneMποηοΜβΗΗΗ ranpaBriHMecKHM MexaHHSMOM 37 npwieM HcnonbaytoTca αβηχθημη noýnpaBnneMbiM ochm η X2 Z2. ΦopMyna H3o6peTeHna first Kpyr \ noninn4> oBajibHbiň cthhok λπη HapyxHoro h BHyTpeHHero πιπηΦοβηηηη cηΗφρΟΒΜΜ npOPpaMMHblM yfipaBJíeHHeM, COCTOHnmň KOpnyca H3 C-npononbHbíMH HanpaB jihioihhmh npenoxpaHHTenbHbíM iuhtom c h cToňxoň, xecTxo aaxpenneHHoň κ xopnycy, nepenHeň 6β6κκ ,. cocToameň HB nponojibHbix caJiaaox, BenoMbK no npofíonbHUM Han-paBjíaionmM xopnyca npononbHbíM nonaioiuHM MexaHH3MOM h BpamawmeňcH uranium cmrtHHHejieM h aaxHMHbíM naTpoHOM, cynnopTa she HapyxHoro πιπηΦοβηηηη c ππίηη nenbHbíM Yano-nnn HapyxHoro πηιηΦοββηηη h nonepeuHbix canasox, yCTaHOBjíeHHbixποαβμμηο Ha BTOpbix nponojibHbix canaaxax H Hecy®Hx mnHHneJibHHfi 3 o Β ΗΗΛ ΗΗΛ ΗΗΛ ΗΗΛ ο ΗΗΛ ΗΗΛ ΗΗΛ ΗΗΛ ΗΗΛ HT HT HT HT HT HT HT HT HT HT HT HT o o o o o o o o o o o o o ιοπηΦο-BaHHH (16) ycTaHOBJíeHbt Ha npáBbix npononbHbix canasxax (3) BenoMux no NPO-nonbHbíM HanpaBJíjnontHM xopnycy κ (I) npaBbíM MexaHHSMOM npononbHoft nonann (46) npHHeM Ha npenoxpaHHTeJtbHOM ®ητθ (23) neBbix npOnonbHbix canasxax (2) h npaBbix npononbHbix canaaxax (3) cooTBeTCTBeHHO yCTauoBjeeHU ycTtvccBB annaxT HBHoro κοΗτροπΗ NPH BHyTpeHHeM πιπηΦοβηηηη (24) h ycTpoňcTBo nna 'axtubHo-ro KOHTPOJIH NPH HHpyxHOM ΠΗΙΗφΟΒΗΗΗΗ (25) Η ΠΟΒΟρΟΤΗΟβ 38Τ0ΜΗ0β yCTpOňCTBO (26), and κ cynnopTy nnn HapyxHoro ιππΗφοΒβΗΗΗ (29) pacnonoxeHo ycTpoňcTBo nn "ocesoň opueHTauHH (32) o6pa6aTbiBaeMoň ηβτβπΗ (11) η k nepenHeň 6a6xe (8)

Ha ypoBHe och o6pa6aTbisaeMoň ηβτβπκ (11) ycraHOBjieHo xoHConbHoe; aaTOMHoeycT leastcTBo (12). 2. Kpyrnonun ^ bBJbHbn CTaHox, b cooTBeTCTBHH c nyHKTOM 1, o τ η h -HatteninH τβΜ, mto x BpamaiomeftcH ππκτβ (5) ycTaHoaneH npHBonHon γηα ~ paBJIHHeČKHn ΗΗΠΗΗΠΡ (6) H RB &amp; CTOttOpHbtX ninpaBJIHHeCKHX nHHHHApa (7).

ΠρΗΠΟΧβΗΗβ: 10 pHCyHKOB

JlHTepaType: 1. ΠβτβΗΤ TflP 84 '84 808. AHHOTAHHfl κρυγποιιηιηφοβαπβηηΚ ctahok juw

ΠΙΠΗΦΟΒΑΗΗΛ C WPOBblM ΠΡΟΓΡΑΜΜΗΒ1Μ yiÍPABJlEHHEM

Kpyrnonun ^ BanbHMň οτηηοχ NNH HapyxHoro c h BHyTpeHHero πβιηΦοβηηηη ηκφ- POBM nporpaMMHbtM ynpaBJíeHHeM coctoht H3 xopnyca 1 c npononbHbtMH HanpaBnaio- iqhmh c npenoxpaHHTejibHHM iuhtom 23 h CToňxoň 27 χβοτκο saxpenneHHoň κ xop- ITYC first, nepenHeň 6a6xH 8 cocTonmeň Η3 nponcwibHbix canaaox 2 and 3, but Benowbix npononbHbíM HanpaBJíawmHM nponojibHbíM nonaiomuM MexaHH3MOM h BpamaromeňcH ππητμ 256,921th 6- 5c nmHHfleneM 17 h saxHMHMM πβτροΗΟΜ 10 cynnopTa απη HapyxHoro πμτηΦοβ3ηηη29 c mnnHflenbHMM y3JióM 31h nonepe ^ Hbtx canaaox 14 ycTaHOBneHHux ποαβημηοHa BTopwx npoflojibHbix canaaxax 3 n HecyntHX mnHHAenbHMft yaen 16 junt BHyTpeHHe-ro πυΐΗφοΒβΗΗΒ. Mexny nesbíMH προαοπβημμη canaaxaMH 2 η nepeAHeft OaGicoft 8 YC-TaHOB / ieHa BpamawmaHCH ππκτβ 5 and 14 nonepeuHbie canaaKH ycTaHosneHM Ha NPA-Bbix npofloJibHbix cana3Kax third Ha npeaoxpaHHTejibHOM mHTe 23 neBux npoflOjibHhixcana3xax 2h npaBbtx npoflanbHbix canaaxax 3 cooTseTCTBeHHO ycTaHosneHN yerpofl-CTBO ΑΠΗ βΚΤΗΒΗΟΓΟ ΚΟΗΤΡΟΠΗ NPH ΒΗγτρβΗΗβΜ ΟυίΗφΟΒβΗΗΗ 24H yCTpoftCTBO ΑΠΗaxTHBHoro κοΗτραπΗ NPH HapyxHOM ηιπΗφοΒβΗΗΗ 25 η ηοΒοροτΗόβ saTOMnoe ycTpoň-ctbo 26th K cynnopTy απη napyxHoro ππΗφοΒβΗΗΒ 29 pacnonoxeHo ycTpoflcTBO απη <oceBoň opHCHTaiiHH 32 oGpaGaTbiBaeMoft Αβτβπκ 11 and κ nepeAHeft 6a6xe 8 ypos Ha-He OCH o6pa6aTMBaeMoň Αβτβπκ 11 ycTaHosneHo xoHconbHoe saTOHHoe ycT leastcTBo '12. The spamajomeňcB πηκτέ 5 yeTaHoBJíeH npHBOAnoffr rHAPaBnHwecxHft αηπηηαρ 6 Haša CTonopHwx rHAPaBJíHnecxHx AHjiHHApa seventh IIpHSHaHo Η3ο6ρβτβΗΗβΜ well peaynbTaTaM 3KcnepTH3u, ocymecTBJíeHHoft ΗηοτητυτομHsoGpeTeHHft h pauHOHanH3auHH HPB. 5 nepTexen 256921

Claims (2)

PŘEDMĚT VYNÁLEZUOBJECT OF THE INVENTION 1. Bruska do kulata pro vnější a vnirřní broušení s Číslico-vým programovým řízením, skládající se z tělesa s podélnýmivodicím! plochami s ochranným štítem a stojanem, pevně upev-něným k tělesu, předního vřeteníku, který se skládá z podél-ných saní, vedených po podélných vodicích plochách tělesapodélným podávačím mechanismem, a otáčivé desky s vřetenem aupínacím sklíčidlem suportu pro vnější broušení s vřetenovýmdílcem pro vnější broušení a příčných saní, umístěných po-hyblivě na druhých podélných saních a nesoucích vřetenovýdílec pro vnitřní broušení, vyznačující se tím, že mezi le-vými podélnými saněmi (2) a předním vřeteníkem (8) je umís-těna otáčivá deska (5), a příčné sáně (14), nesoucí vřete-nový dílec pro vnitřní broušení (16), jsou umístěny na pra-vých podélných saních (3), vedených po podélných vodicíchplochách k tělesu (1) pravým podélným podávacím mechanismem(46), přičemž na ochranném štítu·(23), levých podélných saní(2) a pravých podélných saní (3) jsou umístěna zařízení proaktivní kontrolu při vnitřním broušení (24) a zařízení proaktivní kontrolu při vnějším broušení (25) a otočné ostřicízařízení (26), a k suportu pro vnější broušení (29) je umís-těno zařízení pro osovou orientaci (32) opracovávané sou-části (11), a k přednímu vřeteníku (Q) je na úrovni osyopracovaná součásti (11) umístěno konzolové ostřicí zaří-zení (12).1. Round grinding machine for external and internal grinding with numerical program control, consisting of a body with longitudinal conductors! face shield and stand fixed to the front headstock body, consisting of longitudinal carriage guided along the longitudinal guide surfaces by a longitudinal feed mechanism, and a rotary plate with a spindle and an abrasive support slide for external grinding with a spindle head for outer grinding and transversal carriages positioned movably on the second longitudinal carriage and carrying a spindle-shaped compartment for internal grinding, characterized in that a rotatable plate (5) is positioned between the left longitudinal carriage (2) and the front headstock (8), and a transverse carriage (14) carrying a spindle for internal grinding (16) is located on the right longitudinal carriage (3) guided along the longitudinal guide surfaces to the body (1) by the right longitudinal feeding mechanism (46); protective shield · (23), left longitudinal carriage (2) and right longitudinal carriage (3) are located behind a proactive control device for internal grinding (24) and a proactive control device for external grinding (25) and a rotary sharpening device (26) and a device for axial orientation (32) of the machined component (32) is positioned for the grinding support (29) 11), a cantilever sharpening device (12) is located on the front headstock (Q) at the level of the workpiece (11). 2. Bruska do kulata, podle bodu 1, vyznačující se tím,žek otáčivé desce (5) je připojen hnací hydraulicky válec(6) a dva uzavírací hydraulické válce (7). 2569212. Round grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a drive hydraulic cylinder (6) and two closing hydraulic cylinders (7) are connected to the rotary plate (5). 256921
CS842243A 1983-04-05 1984-03-28 Grinding machine for outside and inside grinding with digital program control CS256921B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BG6045283A BG37414A1 (en) 1983-04-05 1983-04-05 Round- grinding machine for external and internal grinding with digital programme control

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CS224384A1 CS224384A1 (en) 1986-12-18
CS256921B1 true CS256921B1 (en) 1988-04-15

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EP (1) EP0123956B1 (en)
BG (1) BG37414A1 (en)
CS (1) CS256921B1 (en)
DD (1) DD247573A7 (en)
DE (1) DE3473241D1 (en)
HU (1) HU192402B (en)
SU (1) SU1416294A1 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60201873A (en) * 1984-03-22 1985-10-12 Toyoda Mach Works Ltd Taper grinder
DE3628977A1 (en) * 1986-08-26 1988-03-03 Buderus Kundenguss GRINDING MACHINE FOR AUTOMATIC INNER ROUND, PLAN, EXTERNAL ROUND AND / OR INNER AND EXTERNAL THREAD GRINDING
BG47228A1 (en) * 1987-05-20 1990-06-15 Tsentralen Nii Metalorezheshti Round grinding machine with digital programming control for grinding of hcuck and center work- pieces
DE3733308A1 (en) * 1987-10-02 1989-04-13 Buderus Kundenguss GRINDING BODY
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CH685544A5 (en) * 1991-12-02 1995-08-15 Agathon Ag Maschf A method of circumferential and Chamfer grinding of cutting plates and apparatus for carrying out the method.
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CS224384A1 (en) 1986-12-18
BG37414A1 (en) 1985-06-14
EP0123956A3 (en) 1986-09-10
DD247573A7 (en) 1987-07-15
EP0123956A2 (en) 1984-11-07
HUT34134A (en) 1985-02-28
SU1416294A1 (en) 1988-08-15
HU192402B (en) 1987-06-29
EP0123956B1 (en) 1988-08-10
DE3473241D1 (en) 1988-09-15

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