CS255547B1 - Sliding handling equipment on air film for horizontal handling - Google Patents

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XapaKTepHCTHKa nsBecTHbix TexHH * tecxHx money

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Φηγ. 3 - CKOJib3 «Mee TpaHcnopTHoe oSopynoBaHne Ha BoanymHoň nneHKe, Hoe-HcncwiHeH KHK KeccoHHaa KOHCTpyKHHH CKOJib3Hmee TpaHcnopTHoe oCopynoBaHne Ha BO3flyinHoň nneHKe noftpepxHBaeTCHKBepXy ΠΗβΤφΟρΜΟή 1 CO CTaTHHeCKHMH 3neMeHTaMH JKeCTKOCTH H3BeCTHOft KOHCTpyx-UHH. noxtana cpeflbl pβΓΗβΤΒΗΗΗ npOH3BOflHTCH Ηβρβ3 ΠρΗΟΟβ, Π, ΗΗβΗΗβ 2B CBH3aHHbIGflpyr c flpyroM oCteMHbie sneMeHTbi 3 πηβτφορΜω 1, κοτορωβ ρβδοτβωτ κβκ aMopTH-aaTopbi #aBJieHHH. Β ιχβΗτρβ neHTpanbHoro οδτ, βΜΗΟΓΟ sneMeHTa βχοαητ CBepneHoeOTBepcTne 4 5 β KanecTBe coeflHHeHHH MEAC «y πηβτφορΜΟή 1H naTpySKOM 6. B naTpy6oK 6 nocTynaeT ra3Oo6pa3Ha« cPen HarHeTaHHH, ČecnpenHTCTBeHHoe BH-B ĎHBaHHG κοτοροή npOCTpHHCTBO B03flyiDHOfl nOJxyiUKH 8 OrpaHHHHBaeTCH flpoccenfe-hon ruiHToň seventh CxopocTHoň Hanop β uaTpySKe 6 Bbi3biBaeT περβτβκβΗΗβ cPen Ha-rHeTaHHH qepe3 CBepjieHbte OTBepcTHH 9 b npocTpaHCTBo αηηΦρβγμ 10th CKOpocTrioň Hanop b npocTpaHCTBe ΑΗβφρβΓΜ 10 HanpnrHBaeT NSE αηηΦρηγμη 11h 12 oGpameHHbie flpyr κ xxpyry b BHfle aepKanbHoro OToSpaaceHHH, but no πηοτηογο3aKpbiBaHHH npocTpaHCTBa BO3nyniHoň «yniKH eighth Πο κρβΗΜ ηκβφρβΓΜβ 12 πποτηοnpHJieraeT κ noBepxnocTH cKojibsceHHH 13. ΟβΗΟΒρβΜβΗΗο «ΗβφρβΓΜβ 11, npunWarMaeTCH caMoynnoTHHiomHM o6pasoM. Πηηηηη nep-Ban φνκκΗΗΟHanbHan φβ3β flOCTHraeTCH 3a caMbion κοροτκκϋ cpox bpGmghh. flaHHanφ33β oKOHneHa, ecnH npocTpaHCTBo ΗΗβφρβΓΜ 10h npocTpaHCTBo BO3flymHoň no ~ 8 nyuiKH norpyaceHbí BbipaBHHBaHHeM naBneHHH c ,, and ΑΗβφρβΓΜΜ 11 h 12 β-npeflsapH TenbHO HanpHsceHHOM coctohhhh NO / wepKHBatoT flaHHyto cHCTGMy non cTaTHnecKHMp; aBneHHeM. Πρκ nponon »elHHH noflann cpeflbí HarHeTaHHH nepe3 flpoccenbHyio ππη Ty-7 3anenaHHbie ΑΗβφρβΓΜΜ 11 h 12 b pe3yntTaTe ueHTpHHecKoro orpaHHneHHHApoccenbHoň rwHTOň 7h npHflaiomero paflHanbHyro wecTKOCTb o6op; and 7-chloro ογρηηηηηβηκιτ b CBOE flanbHeňmeM BepTHKanbHOM pacmHpeHHH. PesynbTaTOM HBnneTCH paxjn-anbHoe περβτβκβΗΗβ cpeflbí HarHeTaHHH b o6pa3yiomyiocH MenB BO3flymHoň πηβΗκκ 15c H3BecTHbiM 3φφεκτοΜ B03flymH0ň nneHKH, oSecneuHBajomeň HH3Kyio CTeneHb TpeHHH.fΠο cpaBHeHHio c HSBecTHbíMH cpeflCTBaMH cKonbSHmero TpaHcnopTa Ha B03flyniH0ň nneHKeBa »HAH b ^ φyHκ HOHanbHOM oTHOineHHH MenB BosnymHoň nneHKH 15 He noflBepraeTCH οτρκ-naTenbHbíM BoaneňcTBHHM b peaynbTaTe KOHTypHoň χχεφορΜβιχΗΗ HapyxHoro Kpan 16 ηπη: npoHHoro coeflHHeHHH «βφρβΓΜ 11 η l2, pacnonO) KeHHbix b βηχιθ 3epKanbHoroOTO6pa »eHHH, Há CBOIO nyBCTBHTenbHOCTb. 255547

Bnaroflapn o6ony 14 no noflBepraeTCH OTpuyaTejibHOMy BoafleňcTBwo h BepjHxajibHoenpHcnoco6neHne nepeMemawinHxcH cboOoaho ΑΗβφρβΓΜ 11 H 12 - NPH BO3flyuiHOMΟΠΗρβΗΗΗ ~ 'K nOBepXHOCTH CKOJIbXeHHH 13.'ΠρθΗΗβΗ H CaMOynjIOTHH »mAh 3afleJIKao6ofla βορτοΒοϋ 3aKpaHHe o6ona Ha 17 Ha 16 napyxHOM Kpaw HCKjnoqaeT boshhk HOBenne-fle <i> opMaiíHOHHbix cKnaaoK b HapyxHoň 3OHe HHaýparMbi 21 h npHnaeT He-OCXOflHMyiO yCTOnHHBOCTb ΑΗβφρβΓΜΗΜ 11 H 12, paCOTaWIHHM B ΠβρβΜβΗΗΗΧ ΠΡΟΗ3-BOflCTBeHHblX yCJIOBHHX. CneflOBaTeHbHO Toxe He HBJIHeTCH BO3MOXHMM, HTO Β, ΗβφρβΓ-MBI 11 H 12 ΠρΗ HenoCpeflCTBeHHOM COnpHKOCHOBeHHH C TpyHTOM H GOJiee BblCOKOňρβδοτβ tpěhhh o6pa3y »T cKna ^ KH Tax XAX ropH3OHTanbHbie ycHjiHH H3 noBbiuieHHOňpaCoTbi TpeHHH BbiBOflHTCH Ha naTpyCxe 6h MEPE aaxnMHoe kojihiio 18 κ HapyxHoň3amnTHoft onpaee 19. ΧΙηβΦρβγμμ 11 η 12 oCna ^ aioT b ΐξβΗτρβ hb Hapyxnoft KpaeBoft βοηθ 16 βορτβΜΗ 20c TxaHeBbíMH npOKJiaflKaMH.

HapyxHaB 3OHa 21, οτχοαηπι3η ot HapyxHoro xpaa 16 c hjockhm yrjioM, HCnOJIHeHa B HanpaBJieHHH K mejIH BO3AyiUHe ΠΠβΗΚΗ 15 OTHOCHTeJIHHO TOJIIHHHhlcťeHKH c cyxeHHeM. flaHHb # b nonepewHOM ceueHHH kjiHHoo6pa3Hound KOHHapyx TypeHoon30HbI ΑΗβφρβΓΜΜ 21 tyiyXHT COXpaHeHHM yCTOifrlHBOCTH npH npeOflOJieHHH nOBbnueHHOnpa60Tbi TpeHHH. C flpyroň CTopoHbí noBbnuaeTCH HeBOcnpHHMHHBOcTb ΑΗβφρβΓΜ 11 η 12 κ noBpexfleHHioΠΟΑ BO3AeňCTBHeM BHeUIHHX CHJI, flaJibHeňniee ycHJine HapyxHoň 3οηη ΑΗβφρβΓΜω 21 oCecneHHBaeTCH paBoToň cKOJibSH-mero TpaHcnopTHoro o6opy, qoBaHHH Ha B03flyniHoň njieHxe b xaqecTBe TapejiKH, p, En-CTByiomeň κβκ BaxyyM-npHcoc, ητο h cjiyxHT πο3ηιχηοηηροβηηημ TpaHcnopTHoro 060-pyfOBOBHHH. TaKHM o6pa3OM nepeMemaeMbie οβϊ, βκτω npH nepeKJiNHaeMOM BaxyyMHOMpeXHMe pa6OTb! Moxhe Π03ΗΙ | Η0ΗΗΡ0ΒβΤΒ npOHHO Ha nOBepXHOCTH CKOJIbXeHHH 13.IIpocToň MOHTax ηκβφρβΓΜ 11 h 12 to 14 oGopfi nocturnally npeflBapHTejibHoro MOHTaxaΑΗβφρβΓΜ ROcmraeTcfi c noMonpwo 33χημηογο KOJibija 18th OflHOBpeMeuHO aaxnMHoeκοηβηο 18h 3amHTHan onpaBa 19 HCKJiMnaeT cnaaaHHe xopnyca ΑΗβφρβΓΜΜ, npHJie-raiomero ΗβπποτΗΟ κ ιυιβτφορΜβ first ' 3amHTHan onpaBa 19 cnyxHT oTBOfly ropH3OH-

TaiibHbix ycmiHn h npeAOTBpamaeT BHeniHHe noBpexnaioiuHe BO3fleňcTBHH Ha ΑΠ3φρ3Γ — We. flonOJlHHTenbHO MOXHO CHAČXaTb ΑΗβφρΗΓΜν CTaXHHeCKHM HecymHM 3ΑβΜβΗΤ0Μ 22, KO-Topbift oCecneHHBaTa HaflexHoe ocenaHHe rpyaa Ha noBepxHocTb CKOJIbXeHHH 13 npHnpepbiBaHHH BoaflyinHon noAyniKH. 3axHMHoe xojibno 18 6οχβτ 6ητβ αοποπηθηο c6pacbiBaTejieM rpH3H 23 H3BecTHOnOKOHCTpyKUiHH. IIpHcnoco6jieHHe corjiacno n3o6peTeHwo mowho očopyflOBaTb cornacHo Φηγ. 3 h bφορΜβ H3BecTHOn xeccoHHO KOHCTpyKHHH. flnn RaHHoN neJiH cnenyeT ycTaHOBHTbAOnoJiHHTenbHyio npoKJiaAKy H3 jihctoboto MeTajuia 24 ποα πηβτφορΜοϋ 1, c nocjie-AyiomHM npouHbíM coeflHHeHHeM naTpy6xa 6 c flaHHbM jihctobmm MaTepnajioM. Cneny-βτ coeflHHHTb c npoKJiaptKon hs ahctoboto MeTajuia 24 pa3beMHbiM cnocoSoM h 3a-mHTHyro onpaBy 19.

Mex «y npoKJiaflKoť H3 jihctobopo MeTajuia 24 η πηβτφορΜοϋ 1 b ueHTpe cnesyeTbjioxhtb xojibueBoe ynnoTHeHHe 25.

TaKHM o6pa3OM moxho BbiTacKHBaTb KOMnneKTHoe oSopyAOBaHHe npH noJiHoň Harpya-

xe n3 xeccona 26. OAHaxo xeccoHHaH KOHCTpyxAHH Tpe6yeT H3BecTHbiM cnocoSoM

HeaaBHCHMoro ot CKonbáflmero TpaHcnopTHoro oSopyflOBaHHH Ha βο3αιππηοη nneHxe CTaTHwecKOro Hecymero sneMeHTa 22. 255547 - 6 -

Ha Φηγ. 1 Ha nPHMepeNaTeOnHo pOnOnHaNHeHHH HaBo3HnnHHnOnHxe H3O6PaxeHaTpaeepcHaHnOxaHaXa-HaroqeMCH pbinare 27, Heo6Xo «HMa« South «aHeOnn. flHHaMHHeCKan ΠΟ «ΐβΜΗ3Η CnOCOCHOCTb OT" e "bHbIX HyBCTBHTeJIbHbIX CKOJIbSHIWHX TPAH" CnOpTHbIX CpeflCTB on BO3 «yUIHOň ΠΠβΗΧβ Ηβ ΟΓρβΗΗΗΗΒββΤΟΗ BepTHXanfaHblM BbipaBHH-βθηηθμ KOjie6aHHň b pe3yjibT3Te onHpaHHH b peanHOBOM CTaxaHe 28 HasecTHoft XOH-CTpyKUHH.

OopMyna n3o6peTeHHH first CK0Jib3Hinee TpaHcnopTHoe o6opy «OBaHHe Ha BO3« ymHOň nneHxe, cocTonmee H3ιιπβτφορΜΜ c aneMeHTaMH, NPH «aioinHMH CTaranecxyio xecTKOCTb h ycTpoňcTBa.BO3« yniHoň no «yniKn, onHparomerocH b HanpaBneHHH to noBepxHOcra cxonbsceHHH η KπηβτφορΜβ, oTHHHaiomeecH those ητο 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 T T T T T T T T T sneMeHTa (4) cymecTByeT CBepneuoe (5), BepTnxanbHo κ πηβτφορ seβ (1) πρημο HanpaBJíeH bnpocTpaHCTBO BO3 «ymHoň no« ymxH (8) ec πόμοπιμοxpyrnoň «pocceJibHoň iuihtu, oSpaayromeň Ha naTpyĎxe (6) HanpaBJíeHHbiň HapywyφπβΗβπ, npHcoe« HHHeTCH peabfioBbíM coeflHHeHneM, nepe3 «aHHbiň naTpyBoK (6) c TecHbíM npHJieraHHeM η3τηγηβ3ιοτοη «ee« HafrparMbi (11, 12) b of BH «e xonb« eBoňmaňGbi hs apMHpoBaHHoro TxaHbio, γη6κογο pe3HHoo6pa3Horo MaTepnana, HTO Bepx-HHH "Η3φΡ3ΓΜ3 (11) ΗβΠΤΙΟΤΗΟ npHJieraeT Κ ΠΠβΤφΟρΜβ (1), β ΗΗΧΗΗΗ« Η3φρ3ΓΜ3 (12 ) CcβαπστΗΟ npmieraeT κ φηβΗΐιε «poccenbHoň πηπτω (7), ητο« ΗβφρβΓΜΗ (11,

12) β BH «e aepxanbHoro oTofípaweHHH oxBaTbiBawTCH Ha cbohx HapywHbix xpanx (16) ο6ο« ομ (14), npH «aMiuHM pa a, and Taxwe npnwHMaioTCH3ajKHMHMM xojibHOM (18) h TaxHM nyreM o6o «(14) BXJHoqaeTCH b o6pa3OBaHHoe Ta-XHM CnOCOSOM npocTpaHCTBO« niφρβΓΜ (10), HTO npOCTpaHCTBO BO3 IbβφρβΓΜοίί (12) h noBepxHocTb »cxonbweHHH (13), npn pa Haj ihβφρβΓΜΜ (21) hjih oepaayro-meňCH b npo« ecce 3xcn «yaTa« HH o6opy «OBanHH mejibw BO3« yuiHon nneHxn (6) cHaÓweH pa «HajibHbiMH CBepneHBM OTBepcTHHMH (9), xoTopbie Mew« y «(12, 12) Be« yT H3 BHyTpeHHen uacTH naTpy6xa (6) b npocTpaHCTBO «ΗΒφρβΓΜ (10), and HTO Ha HHWHen CTOpOHe ΠΠβτφΟρΜΜ (1 ) pacnOJIOWeHbl pa3teMHbIMcnoco6oM yrjioBbie 3amHTHwe onpaBbi (10), BXJironaH xonb «eo 6pa3Ho 3awHMHoe xonb- «o (18), h no« XBaTbiBaioT oTorHyTbiň Hapywy yroJibHHX 3awHMHoro xojib «a (18) b BepTHXanbHOM HanpaBJiHHH C reOMeTpHHeCXHM 33MbI ™ .xaHHeM. 2. Cxo «b3Hmee TpaHcnopTHoe o6opy« oBaHHe Ha BO3 «yuiHoň. nneHxe corn. nyHxTy 1, OTjnreaiomeecH τβΜ, hto «poccenbHan ruiHTa (7) cnaeweHa« eHTpanbHoň BTynxoňcxopocTHoro Hanopa. 3. Oxidase TpaHnOnHeHeHeHeHeHeHeO3He3He3He2HeHeHeHeHeHeHe. nyHXTy 1, OTnHnaiotueecH τθμ, ητο «ηηΦρβγμμ b BH« e xonb «eBOň niaňShi (11, 12) b npe« enaxBHyTpeHHero h HapywHoro xpan ycHnenbi xax 6ορτ (20) h xonb «eo6pa3Ho CHa6weHbinpoxna« KaMH, npH «aiomHMH wecTxocTb, and hto OTxo «HmaH ot HapywHoro 6opTa (20) HapyxHan 3ona« ΗβφρβΓΜ (2!) ΟφορΜΠβΗβ c cyweHHeM TonuiHHb CTeHXH b «eHTpanb-hom HanpaBneHHH η« ΗβφρβΓΜβ (12) b npeflenx me caMoň HH3xoň TOjmiHHoň CTeHXH. 4. Cxonb3Hinee TpaHcnopTHoe o6opy &quot; oBanHe Ha BO3 &quot; nyHXTy 1, OTnHHaromeecH τθμ, hto x 3awHMHOMy xo'b (y) (18) whatever is the HHHeT-chrH6xHn cSpacbiBaTenb rpH3H (23). '255547

5. CKOrtbamnee rpaHcnopTHoe oCopynoBaHne Ha BO3nymHoň πηβΗκε corn. πγΗκτβΜ Ih 3 OTííHnajomeecH τβΜ, HTO αηβΦρβγμμ (11, .12) hbjjhiotch ηαηητημηβιμη <IIpiuiaratoTCH PPA McRae c neprexaMH Αηηοτηιληπ flaHHoe n3o6perenne othochtch to cxonbaHiueMy TpaHcnopTHOMy oSopyzioBatuno HaBoagyniHoft nneHxe pjvt ropH3OHTanbHoro TpaHcnopTa rpy3OB b τηχ &amp; φιχ προη3βοα ~ CTBeHHblX ycnOBHAX, Bbl3blBaK »LHX nOBbnueHHblň M3HOC oCopynOBaHHH.

E j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j,,,,, poň poň poň poň poň poň poň poň. KoHCTpyxTHBHbie aneMeHTbiAOJlXHbl OblTb ΛβΓΚΟ 3ΒΜβΗΗMbtMH, ΠΡΗ CpaBHHTejlbHO HHSKHX aaTpaTaX Ηβ Η3ΓΟΤΟΒ-jienne jaaHHbix not.

Cne, ayeT KCxnMMaTb xojieOaHHH h b AnanaaoHax yacTHHHoií Harpy3xn. Heo6xoAHMOynytjmaTb ycTOftuHBOCTh κ ηβφορΜβΗΗΗ b npoijecce npeBbiraeHHoro- τρβκκκ.

CornacHO n3o6peTeHnio οχΒβτΜΒβετ ηπβτφορΜθ c 3JieMeHTaMH, npHpajomHMH Eraric-.yecxyw xecrxocTh, npHcnocoÓneHHe BoanymHoň noAynixn, pacnonoxeHHoe ποα πηβτ-φορΜοή η b onupaMineecH HanpaBjíeHHH κ ηπβτφορΜβ η κ ποβθρχηοοτη cxojibxeHHH.Hepea narpyóox, ycTaHOBjíeHHbift npaMoyrojibHO Ha HHXHéň cTOpoHe ππβτφορΜω no-crynaer raaooÓpaaHan cPen ηβγηθτβηηη hs ιυιβτφορΜΜ b npocTpaHCTBO BO3Aym-Hoň noflyittKH.

ApoccenbHafl πλητη Ha HHXHeM κοΗΐχβ to Pypyx orpaHHHHBaeT ÓecnpenHTCTBeHHOeBbiTexaHHe cpeAbi. BoaHHKawmnň cxopocTHoň nanop BuauBaeT περετεκβΗκε cpepjMHarHeraHMH NEP cBepjieHbie otbbpcthh b npocTpaHCTBO xwaýparM, cocToaqee H3oĎpameHHbix flpyr κ flpyry b BHfle sepxajibHoro οτοόρβχβΗΗΗ njiocxHx xojibueoópa3-Hbtx ΗΗβφρβΓΜ, HaTftHyTbix c nnoTHbíM npHneraHHeM Ha naTpyťJoK, saffanbieaeMbix noKpaHM repMeTnuecKHM oópasoM B 060a. Π ε oj oj oj p p p p p p p & & & & & & & & & & & & π π π π π A B peayjibTaTe paAHanbHoro BwTexaHHHcpeAbi HapHeraHHH oOpa3yeTca BosnyuiHaa menb Mewny HnxHen AHatfcparMOn η noBepx-HOCTbio cKOJibxeHHH c Μ 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 8 8 8 8 8 8. IIpHSHaHO HsoCpeTeHueM no peayjibTaraM axcneprasbi, ocymecTBJíeHHoft Bgaomctbomno ΑβΠβΜ Η3Ο0ρβΤβΗΗ &amp; Π ΠβΤβΗΤΟΒ Γ £ (2. 2 nepTexa 255547

Claims (5)

OBJECT OF THE INVENTION A sliding conveying device on an air film consisting of a platform with elements for adding static strength and an air cushion device that is fixed to the sliding surface and the platform, characterized in that the platform (1) is comprised of interconnected and permeable for a borehole (5) is provided in the center of the central volume element (4), which blows into the neck (6) which is perpendicular to the platform (1) and Je directed to the space of the air cushion (8) and at its other end by a circular damping plate (7). forming an outwardly directed flank on the neck (6), two flat circular membranes (11, 12) are tightly drawn over said neck (6) with a textile material reinforced with an elastic-like material such that the upper membrane (11) leaks adjacent to the platform (1) and the lower membrane (12) leaking against the flange of the damping plate (7) that the diaphragms (11, 12) surround themselves at their outer edges in the form of a mirror image (16) by a circumference (14) , which adds radial stiffness to the hermetic so that the outer edges of the flange (16) are inserted into the bottom of the periphery (14) and at the same time fastened by the thrust ring (18) and thus the circuit (14) engages in the thus formed membrane area (10), that the air cushion space is formed between the lower diaphragm (12) and the sliding surface (13) by radially limiting the outer zone diaphragm (21) or resulting in the operation of the air gap device of the film (15) that the neck (6) is provided with radial openings (9) which, from the membranes (11, 12), extend from the inner part of the neck (6) of the membrane (10) and that at the bottom of the platform (1) the angular protective frames (19) 255547 are disposed in a split manner and encircling the rings of the thrust ring (18) and engaging the bent angle of the thrust ring (18) and the thrust ring (18) in a vertical direction and kinetic bonding. 2. An air film sliding conveyor according to claim 1, wherein the damping plate (7) is provided with a central dynamic pressure sleeve. Sliding conveying device on an air film according to claim 1, characterized in that the ring-shaped flat membranes (11, 12) are reinforced as a skirt (20) within the inner and outer edges and are provided with rings in the form of rings. and that the outer zone of the membranes (21) is recessed away from the outer rim (20), and the diaphragm (12) has the thinnest wall thickness within the boundaries of the air film (15). Sliding conveyor device according to claim 1, characterized in that a flexible dirt rake (23) is connected to the bottom side pressure ring (18). 5. An air film sliding conveyor according to claim 1, wherein the membranes are identical. 255547