CS251776B2 - Herbicide and method of its efficient component production - Google Patents
Herbicide and method of its efficient component production Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CS251776B2 CS251776B2 CS847527A CS752784A CS251776B2 CS 251776 B2 CS251776 B2 CS 251776B2 CS 847527 A CS847527 A CS 847527A CS 752784 A CS752784 A CS 752784A CS 251776 B2 CS251776 B2 CS 251776B2
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- CS
- Czechoslovakia
- Prior art keywords
- group
- propyl
- ethyl
- align
- carbon atoms
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 7
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- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 title description 5
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- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
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- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
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- 125000005504 styryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005346 substituted cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000446 sulfanediyl group Chemical group *S* 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002641 tar oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UIGKOBGQTLLQBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-O tetraazanium;nitrate;phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O UIGKOBGQTLLQBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetralin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006000 trichloroethyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- OFHCXWMZXQBQMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoro(trifluoromethylsulfanyl)methane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)SC(F)(F)F OFHCXWMZXQBQMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/24—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/44—Radicals substituted by doubly-bound oxygen, sulfur, or nitrogen atoms, or by two such atoms singly-bound to the same carbon atom
- C07D213/53—Nitrogen atoms
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- A01N57/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds
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- A01N57/12—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-oxygen bonds or phosphorus-to-sulfur bonds containing acyclic or cycloaliphatic radicals
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D261/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,2-oxazole rings
- C07D261/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,2-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings
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- C07D261/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,2-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D261/18—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms, with at the most one bond to halogen
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- C07D307/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D307/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
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- C07D309/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings
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- C07D309/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings
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- C07D309/10—Oxygen atoms
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- C07D335/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom
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- C07D407/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D405/00
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Abstract
Description
Předloženy vynález se týká herbícidních prostředků, které obsahují jako účinnou složku nové deriváty cyklohexeno iu, Dále se . vynález týká způsobu výroby těchto nových sloučenin.The present invention relates to herbicidal compositions comprising as active ingredient novel cyclohexenone derivatives. the invention relates to a process for the preparation of these novel compounds.
Je již známo používat herbicidy, které obsahhu.i jako účinné látky deriváty cyklohexenolu k hubení nežádoucích travnatých plevelů v kulturách dvojděložných rostlin (srov. DE-OS 24 61 027). ‘It is already known to use herbicides which contain cyclohexenol derivatives as active ingredients for controlling undesired grass weeds in dicotyledonous plant cultures (cf. DE-OS 24 61 027). ‘
Nyní bylo zjištěno, že deriváty cyk]o^hexen^^l.u obecného vzorce IIt has now been found that the cyclo-hexene-4-derivatives of the general formula (I)
O-AO-A
R! R !
N- ORJ <7'N- OR J <7 '
C v němžC in which
R1 znamená pyridy^vou skupinu, tetrahydropyranylovou skupinu, trtraiydrltii opymnylovou skupinu, 1-oxotetrahydrothiopyrany!.ovou skupinu, 1,l-dloκltrtr?.hydrlthiopyranylovou skupinu, přčeemž všechny tyto shora uvedené skupiny jsou popřípadě substituovány nejvýše dvěma alkylovýnti skupinami s 1 až 4 atomy uhl?íku nebo alkoxyskupinami s 1 až 4 atomy uhlíku, dále znamená popřípadě nejvýše třemi mmehylovými skupinami substituovanou cykloalkylovou skupinu se 3 až 12 atomy uhlíku, která popřípadě obsahuje až dvě dvojné vazby, i dále znamená bicyý:.íiciy kruhový systém s až 12 členy v kruhu, který popřípadě obsahuje až dvě α.···.·.ψ;ό vazby a až dva atomy ze skupiny tvořené kyslkeem a sírou, dále znamená zbytek obecného vzorceR @ 1 represents a pyridyl group, a tetrahydropyranyl group, a trihydropyrimethyl group, a 1-oxotetrahydrothiopyranyl group, a 1,1-detroltrihydrothiopyranyl group, all of which are optionally substituted by a maximum of two C1-4 alkyl groups furthermore, optionally at most three methyl groups is a substituted cycloalkyl group having from 3 to 12 carbon atoms, optionally containing up to two double bonds, and furthermore a bicyclic ring system of up to 12 carbon atoms or a C1 -C4 alkoxy group. ring members which optionally contain up to two α atoms and up to two atoms from the group consisting of oxygen and sulfur, further being a radical of formula
Y -Y -
ve kterémin which
R13 znamená alkyoovou skupinu s 1 až 4 atomy uhlíku, alkoxyalkylovou skupinu s celkem 2 až 4 atomy uhlíku nebo popřípadě halogenem substitoovanlu fenylovou nebo benzylovou skupinu,R 13 represents a C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy group, a C 2 -C 4 -alkoxyalkyl group or, optionally, a halogen-substituted phenyl or benzyl group,
Y znamená atom kyslíku nebo atom síry aY is oxygen or sulfur; and
1313
R znamená г^уГсп^У řetězec s nejvýše 4 atomy unlj^k^u, s tím, že když R znamená alkylovou skupinu s 1 až 4 atomy uhlíku, Y znamená atom síry aR is a chain of up to 4 unsaturated atoms, provided that when R is a C1-C4 alkyl group, Y is a sulfur atom and
R znamená alky lenový řetězec s až 4 atomy uhlíku, pak A neznamená reriooylovou skupinu, benzennsuforiylovou skupinu .nebo níže drf.^rij^ιaln^ot alkano/lovou či alkenoylovou skupinu,R is an alkylene chain of up to 4 carbon atoms, then A is not a reriooyl group, a benzenesulfonyl group, or a lower alkenyl or alkenoyl group,
i.and.
dále znamená fenylovou skupinu nebo až třemi t'tbstit.trnty zvolenými ze skupiny, která je tvořena halogenem, alkylovou skupinou s 1 až 4 atomy uhlíku, alkoxyskupinou s 1 až 4 atomy uhlíku, substiuuovanou fenylovou skupinu, s tím, že když R1 znamená shora definovanou alkyfrenylovju skupinu, furylovou skupinu, thienylovlu skupinu nebo shora uvedeným způsobem súbssituovanou fenylovou skupinu, pak A neznamená dále defilovanou alkylttllonyjovot skupinu, alkanoylovou skupinu, benzoylovou skupinu, Senzeenutfonyllvot skupinu, fenoxyacetyl.ovot skupinu, alkylovou skupinu nebo benzylovou skupinufurthermore represents a phenyl group or up to three substituents selected from the group consisting of halogen, a C1-C4 alkyl group, a C1-C4 alkoxy group, a substituted phenyl group, provided that when R < 1 > an alkylphenyl group, a furyl group, a thienyl group, or a phenyl group as defined hereinbefore, then A is not a further defilated alkylthyl group, an alkanoyl group, a benzoyl group, a benzenesulfonyl group, a phenoxyacetyl group, an alkyl group or a benzyl group
X znamená atom vodíku nebo methoxykarbonylovou skupinu,X represents a hydrogen atom or a methoxycarbonyl group,
R znamená alkylovou skupinu s 1 až 4 atomy uhlíku,R is C 1 -C 4 alkyl,
R3 znamená alkylovou skupinu s 1 až 3 atomy uhlíku, alkenylovou skupinu se 3 nebo atomy uhlíku, halogenalkenylovou skupinu se 3 nebo.4 atomy uhlíku a s 1 až atomy halogenu nebo propargylovou skupinu aR 3 is C 1 -C 3 alkyl, C 3 or C 3 alkenyl, C 3 or C 4 haloalkenyl and C 1 to halogen or propargyl; and
A znamená zbytek obecného vzorce R15E.A represents a b a b yte to h Proceed with the formula R 15 E.
ve kterémin which
R15 znamená methylenovou skupinu, karbonylovou skupinu nebo sulfonylovou skupinu aR 15 represents a methylene group, a carbonyl group or a sulfonyl group and
E znamená alkylovou skupinu nebo alkenylovou skupinu v obou případech s nejvýše 20 atomy uhlíku, cyklopropylovou skupinu, která je popřípadě subssituována mmthylovou skupinou, dále znamená styrylovou skupinu nebo popřípadě , nejvýše třemi sutbsituenty zvoleným, ze skupiny, která je tvořena halogenem, alkylovou skupinou s · 1 až 4 atomy uhlíku, alklxyskupinlu s 1 až 4 atomy uhlíku a nitooskupinou, substituovanou fenyiovou skupinu nebo benzylovou skupinu, nebo znamená popřípadě halogenem nebo methoxyskupinou subsSittlvanou 1-methylbenzyll)vot skupinu nebo 1,1-dimethylbenzyllvlu skupinu nebo chlormethylovou skupinu, alkoxymethyldvou skupinu s 1 až 4 atomy uhlíku v alkoxylové čááti, acetoxymethуlovou skupinu s celkem se 3 až 9 atomy uhlíku nebo alklxykarSoIΊnlalkylovou skupinu s celkem se 3 až 9 atomy uhlíku, popřípadě nejvýše třemi tubsSituenty ze skupiny, která je tvořena halogenem, alkylovou skupinou s 1 až 4 atomy uhlíku, ve fenoxylové část:i tubsSitulvanou fen(lxyalkylenovlu skupinu s případně rozvětveným alkyennov^m řetězcem s nejvýše 5 atomy uhlíku nebo znamená heterocyklický zbytek s 5 nebo 6 členy v kruhu a s 1 až 2 heteroatomy zvolenými ze skupiny, která je tvořena dusíkem, kyslíkem a sírou, a který je popřípadě substituován alkylovými skupinami s 1 až 4 atomy uhlíku, nebo znamená skupinu obecného vzorceE represents an alkyl group or an alkenyl group in both cases having a maximum of 20 carbon atoms, a cyclopropyl group optionally substituted by a methyl group, further a styryl group or, optionally, at most three substituents selected from the group consisting of halogen, an alkyl group C 1 -C 4 -alkyloxy, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy, nito, substituted phenyl or benzyl, or optionally halogen or methoxy substituted 1-methylbenzyl or 1,1-dimethylbenzyl or chloromethyl, alkoxymethyl C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, C 3 -C 9 acetoxymethyl or C 3 -C 9 alkoxycarbonyl, optionally up to three substituents from the group consisting of halogen, C 1 -C 4 alkyl carbon, in phenoxylo a tubular-substituted phen (alkoxyalkylene group having an optionally branched alkylene chain of not more than 5 carbon atoms or a heterocyclic radical having 5 or 6 ring members and having 1 to 2 heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur; and which is optionally substituted by C 1 -C 4 alkyl, or represents a radical of formula
ve kterémin which
R4 - znamená fenyiovou která je substituována tritluommethylovl)t sku- ρinlt, neboR 4 - represents a phenyl to Ter is substituted to to t ri t OVL luommethy l) ts to u - ρinlt or
A znamená skupinu obecného vzorceA represents a group of the general formula
O přičemžAbout taking
G znamen£ fenylenovou skupinu, methylenovou skupinu, ethylenovou skupinu nebo propylenovou skupinu, aG represents a phenylene group, a methylene group, an ethylene group or a propylene group, and
33
X, R , R a R mají shora uvedené významy, neboX, R, R and R are as defined above, or
A znamená skupinu obecného vzorceA represents a group of the general formula
kdewhere
9 109 10
Ro, R a RA znameeaáí nezávisle na sobě alkylovou skupinu s 1 až 4 atomy uhlíku nebo fenylovou skupinu, neboR a , R a and R A are each independently C 1 -C 4 alkyl or phenyl; or
A znamená skupinu vzorceA represents a group of formula
kde skupiny Y znameenají nezávisle na sobě kyslík nebo síru áwherein Y groups independently represent oxygen or sulfur
1212
R a R znamcena! alkylové skupiny s 1 až 4 atomy uhlíku, jsou herbicidně účinné.R and R signified! alkyl groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms are herbicidally active.
Předmětem předloženého vynálezu je tudíž herbicidní prostředek, který se vyznačuje tím, že jako účinnou složku obsahuje alespoň jeden derivát cyklohexenolu shora uvedeného a definovaného obecného vzorce I.Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a herbicidal composition, characterized in that it contains at least one cyclohexenol derivative of the formula I as defined above as an active ingredient.
Tyto herbicidní prostředky jsou, vždy podle druhu rostlin, které se maaí pomocí těchto prostředků hubit a podle snášennivosti pro kulturní rostliny, bud selektivními ' herbicidními prostředky nebo slouží obecně k ničení a potlačování nežádoucí vegetace, včetně potlačování růstu vegetativních a geaerativních částí rostlin u kulturních rostlin, kde jsou neupoořebitelné, rušivé nebo dokonce nevýhodné.These herbicidal compositions are, depending on the type of plant to be controlled and their compatibility with crop plants, either selective herbicides or generally for controlling and suppressing undesirable vegetation, including inhibiting the growth of vegetative and geaerative parts of plants in crop plants. where they are unusable, disturbing or even disadvantageous.
R1 v obecném vzorci I znamená pyridylový zbytek tetrhhydrojjy-rar^lový zbytek tetrahytfrothiopyranylový zbytek, 1-oxotetrrhydrsthiopyraaylsvý zbytek nebo kl-dloxotetrahydrothiopyranylový zbytek, jako například pyrid-2-ylový zbytek, pyrid^-ylový zbytek, pyrid-4-ylový zbytek, tetrahydrsoyrrn-3-ylsvý zbytek, tetrahydrsthiooyrrn-3-ylsvý zbytek, l-oxotetrahydrothiopyrra-3-ylový zbytek, 1,l-dSoxotetaahydrothSopyrra-3-ylsvý .zbytek, 2,6-dimetthltetrahydropyran-l-ylový zbytek, 2,6-dimethhltttrahldrsthisolrra-3-llsvý .zbytek, 6-meehhoχlterrhydropyran-lilový zbytek. · r1 může znamenat dále popřípadě nejvýše třemi methylovými skupinami substiuuovanou cyklsalkylsvou skupinu se 3 až 12 atomy uhlíku, která může popřípadě obsahovat až dvě dvojné vazby, jako například cyktopropylovsu skupinu, cyklohexylovou skupinu,.cyklooktylovou skupinu, clktododecltsvou skupinu, clklshex-3-enllovou skupinu, clklohex-l-eallovou skupinu, 2-meehylclkl·ohex-l-eallovsu skupinu, 4-meehylClklohex-2-enylovou skupinu, 2,6,6-trimtthllclklshex-l-enylovou skupinu, 2,6,6-trimethylcyklohex-2-enylovsu skupinu, clklodeka-4,8-ditaylovsu skupinu.R 1 in general formula I represents m py rid y tetrhhydrojjy Target residue Target-RAR-radical tetrahytfrothiopyranylový residue 1 or residue-oxotetrrhydrsthiopyraaylsvý KL-dloxotetrahydrothiopyranylový residue such as pyrid-2-yl radical pyridin ^ -yl radical, pyrid 4-yl radical tetrahydrsoyrrn 3-ylsvý residue tetrahydrsthiooyrrn 3-ylsvý residue, L-y oxotetrahydrothiop RRA Target 3- yl radical, the 1, L-dSoxotetaah drothSop y y y RRA 3- lsvý The rest 2, 6-dimetthltetrahydropyran-l-yl radical, 2,6-3-dimethhltttrahldrsthisolrra llsvý The rest 6-yl meehhoχlterrhydrop wound-lilac residue. R @ 1 may furthermore be optionally substituted with at most three methyl groups substituted C3 -C12 cycloalkyl group, which may optionally contain up to two double bonds, such as a cyclopropyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a cyclooctyl group, a cyclododecyl group, a cyclohexyl-3-enyl group , L-clklohex eallovou, 2-enyl meehylclkl · L-eallovsu group, 4-meehylClklohex-2-enyl, 2,6,6-trimtthllclklshex-l-enyl, 2,6,6-y trimethylc klohex A 2-enyl group, a clododec-4,8-ditayl group.
R1 může dále znamenat bicyklický kruhový systém s až 12 členy v kruhu, který popřípadě obsahuje až dvě dvojné vazby a až dva atomy zvolené ze skupiny, která je tvořena atomem kyslíku nebo atomem síry. Jako příklady lze uvést 4a,7,8,8a-tetrahydro-2H,5H-pyrano[4,3-b]pyran~3-ylovou skupinu, 3,4,4a, 7,8,8a-·hexlhydro-2н,5H-pyrlno£4,3-b]pyrln-3-ylovou stopiny 2,6,6-trimethylbicyklo|[3,1, l^e^an-^-^lovou skupinu.R 1 may additionally represent a bicyclic ring system having up to 12 ring members, optionally containing up to two double bonds and up to two atoms selected from the group which is formed by an oxygen or sulfur atom. Examples include 4a, 7,8,8a-tetrahydro-2H, 5H-pyrano [4,3-b] pyra n-3-yl sk u u nu pi, 3 and 4,4, 7,8,8a - · h exlhydro 2н-5H - py rlno £ 4, 3-b] pyridin-3- yl rIn nominal StopIN 2,6,6-trimethyl-bicyclo y LBIC y | [3, 1, l ^ e ^ ^ n- - group.
R může dále znamenat skupinu otecn^o vzorce R may further be a group of the formula
kdewhere
YY
znamená alkylovou skupinu s 1 až.4 atomy uhlíku nebo llkoxyllkylovou skupinu s celkem 2 až 4 atomy uhlíku nebo popřípadě halogenem substiuuovanou fenylovou skupinu nebo benzylovou skupinu, znamená atom kyslíku nebo atom síry a znamená alkylenový řetězec s nejvýše 4 atomy uhlíku.is C1-C4alkyl or C1-C4alkoxyalkyl or optionally halogen-substituted phenyl or benzyl, is oxygen or sulfur, and is an alkylene chain of up to 4 carbon atoms.
Jako příklady lze uvést 2-lthylth0o-n-poopylovou skupinu, 2-(chlorbenzzl)thioethyoovou skupinu, 2-meehooyyn-propylovou skupinu, lmlthyl2 2-mlthoxylthylovou skupinu, 1-(2-n-butoxyethoxy^thylovou skupinu.Examples include 2-yl lth0o LTH p-n oo nominal pyridine, 2- (chlorbenzzl) thioethyoovou, 2-meehooyyn-propyl, 2-lmlthyl2 mlthoxylthylovou, 1- (2-n-butoxyethoxy-aminobenzyl group .
r! může dále znamenat fánylovou stopinu nebo až třemi sufabsitoen·ty zvolenými ze stopiny která je tvořena halogenem, alkylovou skupinou s 1 až 4 atomy uhlíku a alkoyyskupinou s 1 až 4 atomy uhlíku, substituovanou fenylovou skupinou, například 4-melhylflnylovou skupinu, 4-lthyllenylovou skupinu, 4-mmthoxyflnylovot skupinu, 3-mmlhyУflnylovou stopinu a 3,4-dimmehoxyfenylovou skupinu. r! the d But does fánylovou quick match no b by up to three sufabsitoen · t y selected from StopIN consisting of halogen, alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms and alkoyyskupinou having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, phenyl, substituted phenyl such as 4-melhylflnylovou group, lthyllenylovou-4, 4-mmthoxyfln lovot yl group, 3-mmlhyУflnylovou quick match and 3,4-dimmehoxyfenylovou group.
R v obecném vzorci I znamená nerozvětvené a r ozvět ve né alkylové skupiny s 1 až atomy uhlíku, tzn. methylovou skupinu, ethylovou skupinu, n-propylovou skupinu, isopropylovou skupinu, n-butylovou ' skupinu, sek.butylovou skupinu, isobutylovou skupinu, terč.butyoovou skupinu.R in formula (I) represents straight-chain and branched-chain alkyl groups having 1 to carbon atoms, i. methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, sec-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl.
rJ v obecném vzooci 1 může znamenat propargyl^ov^ou stopiny altylovou stopinu s 1 až atomy uhlíku, alkenylovou skupinu se 3 nebo 4 atomy uhlíku nebo halogenalkenylovou skupinu se 3 nebo 4 atomy uhlíku, která může obsahovat až tři halogeny jako subssituenty, jako napří klad mmthylovou skupinu, ethylovou skupinu, n-propylovou skupinu, isopropylovou skupinu, n-butylovou skupinu, sek.butylovou skupinu, isobutylovou skupinu, terč^utylovou skupinu, aH^ovou skupinu , l-cУlorproř--een-3-ylovot skupinu, 2-chlorprop-l-ln-3~y0ovot skupinu, 1,3-dichlorřroř-l-en-3-y0ovou skupinu, 1,1,2-trichlorproř--een-3-ylovot skupinu. RJ general vzooci 1 may mean p ro p arg y l ^ s ^ ou StopIN altylovou quick match with one and the carbon atoms, alkenyl having 3 or 4 carbon atoms or haloalkenyl of 3 or 4 carbon atoms which may contain up to three halogens as substituents such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, sec-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, and h-1-chloropropene A 3-yl group, a 2-chloro- p -1-l-3- yl group, a 1,3-dichloro-1-en-3-yl group, a 1,1,2-trichloro-prenen-3-yl group group.
A může znammnat skupinu obecného vzorce R15E, přčeemž R15 znamená methylenovou skupinu, karbonylovou skupinu nebo sulfonylovou skupinu s E znamená alkyloirou skupinu nebo ^k^ylovou skupinu s nejvýše 20 atomy uhlíku, zejména s nejvýše 18 atomy uhlíku.A may be a group of the formula R 15 E, wherein R 15 is a methylene group, a carbonyl group or a sulfonyl group with E being an alkyl group or a C k-C ^ group having a maximum of 20 carbon atoms, in particular a maximum of 18 carbon atoms.
A znamená nappíklad ethylovou skupinu, propylovou skupinu, acetylovou skupinu, pivaloylovou skupinu, butyrylovou skupinu, lluroylovou skupinu, palmitoylovou skupinu, stearylovou skupinu, oleoylovou skupinu, meehyysulfonylovou skupinu, ethylsuioonyoovou skupinu, proppysulfonylovou skupinu, butylsuHonyoovou skupinu.A is, for example, ethyl, propyl, acetyl, pivaloyl, butyryl, luroyl, palmitoyl, stearyl, oleoyl, mehlyysulfonyl, ethylsulfonyl, proppysulfonyl, butylsulfonyl.
E může znamenat kromě toho cyklopropylovou stopinu, která je popřípadě substituována mehylovou skupinou, jako cyklopropylovou skupinu nebo melhylcykloρropylovou skupinu .In addition, E may be a cyclopropyl group, which is optionally substituted by a methyl group, such as a cyclopropyl group or a methylcyclopropyl group.
E může znamenat dále nejvýše třemi substituenty zvolenými ze skupiny, která je tvořena halogenem, alkvlovoiL skupinou .t 1 až 4 atomy uhlíku, alkoxyskupinou t 1 až 4 atomy uhlíku a nitroskupinou, substiuuovanou fenylovou nebo Senzylovou skupinu, nebo popřípadě halogenem nebo methoxyskupinou substituovanou 1,1-dimethylbenzylrvou nebo 1-methylbenzylovou skupinu, například methhlftnylovru skupinu, mmehoxyfenylovou skupinu, skupinu, dichlormmehoxyfenylovou skupinu, trCchO!·Ony^v^ skupinu, benzylovou skupinu, ftuorbtnzylovrt skupinu, chlorbenzylovou skupinu, meehoxybenzylovou skupinu, alfa“mtthylbtnzylovrt skupinu, alfa-mtthylchrorbtnzylovrt skupinu, alaa-mtthySbromStnzylovou skupinu, alfa-mtthylitthrxybenzylovou skupinu, alfa,afja-ditehhyStenzyrovot skupinu, alfa,afaa-dimehhyl(hhrrstnnzyrovot) skupinu.E may furthermore be a maximum of three substituents selected from the group consisting of halogen, C1-C4alkylalkyl, C1-C4alkoxy and nitro, substituted phenyl or Senzyl, or optionally halogen or methoxy substituted by 1, 1-dimethylbenzyl or 1-methylbenzyl, for example, methoxyphenyl, methoxylphenyl, methyl, dichloromethoxyphenyl, trichloroethyl, benzyl, fluorobenzyl, chlorobenzyl, methoxybenzyl, alpha-methylmethyl, alpha-methylmethyl, alpha-methylmethyl a group, ala-methyl-bromo-nyl group, an alpha-methyl-thyloxybenzyl group, an alpha, af-di-dimethylene group, an alpha, afa-dimethyl (hydroxypropyl) group.
E může kromě toho znamenat chlormethylovou skupinu.E may furthermore be a chloromethyl group.
E znamená dále alkoxymethylovou skupinu s 1 až 4 atomy uhlíku v alkoxylové čáási, acetoxymeehylrvrt skupinu nebo alk^ykarbonylalkylovou skupinu s celkem 3 až 9 atomy uhlíku, jako mithoxymithylrvrt skupinu, tthoxymithylovou skupinu, Sutrxymithylrvou skupinu, ethoxykarbonylmethylovou skupinu, tthoxykarSonnltthylovrt skupinu.E is furthermore an alkoxymethyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms in the alkoxy moiety, an acetoxymethylmethyl group or a (C 3 -C 9) alkoxycarbonylalkyl group, such as a mithoxymethyl group, a methoxymethyl group, a Suthoxymethyl group, an ethoxycarbonylmethyl group, a tertiaryloxy group.
E znamená dále popřípadě nejvýše třemi subsSitttnty zvolenými ze skupiny, která je tvořena halogenem nebo alkylovou skupinou s 1 až 4 atomy uhlíku ve fenoxylové čássi subsSittrvanou fenoxyalkytenovrt skupinu s až 5 atomy uhlíku v alkyeenové čássi, jako fenoxy^thylovou skupinu, chloreenoKymethylovou skupinu, dichl·oftnroxyitthylovru skupinu, chlormethylfenoxymmehylovou skupinu, trihhrotfnrxximtthylovrt skupinu, meehýlftnrxytthylovou skupinu, dichlorrtnoxyethylovou skupinu, chlormethylfenoxytthylovru skupinu, trihhrrrtnroxytthyrovrt skupinu, chlrrtenoxyprrpylovouskupinu, dichl·ortnnoxyprořylovru skupinu.Furthermore, E is optionally at most three substituents selected from the group consisting of halogen or (C1 -C4) alkyl in the phenoxy moiety of a substituted phenoxyalkyl radical of up to 5 carbon atoms in the alkylene moiety, such as phenoxymethyl, chloroenoxymethyl, dichloro, of the hydroxylthyl group, a chloromethylphenoxymethyl group, a trihrothenylmethyl group, a methylphthylmethyl group, a dichlorotnoxyethyl group, a chloromethylphenoxymethyl group, a trihrrrroxythyl group, a chloromethenoxypropyl group, a chlorotenoxypropyl group.
E může znam^nn^t: dále popřípadě stbstiUuovanru heterocyklickou skupinu s 5 nebo 6 členy v kruhu a s jedním nebo dvěma htttrratomy zvolenými ze skupiny, která je tvořena dusíkem, kyslíkem a sírou, nappíklad furylovou skupinu, iethhlrtrylovrt skupinu, diiethylruryrovc)u skupinu, i-s^azcly!^^ skupinu, methhlisrxazolylovrt skupinu, trtenyrovrt skupinu, p^iridylovou skupinu.E may also optionally be a heterocyclic group having 5 or 6 ring members and one or two htttrratoms selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur, for example a furyl group, an ethertriethyl group, a diethylruryl group, is a azyl group, a methisulfoxazolyl group, a trenyl group, a propyl group.
A může znamenat také skupinu vzorceA may also be a group of the formula
v němžin which
A znamená tritluormehhyrovou skupinou substituovaný fenylový zbytek.A represents a trifluoromethyl-substituted phenyl radical.
může dále znamenat skupinu vzorce v němžmay further be a group of the formula wherein
znamená renylenovrt skupinu, methylenovou skupinu, ethylenovou skupinu nebo p^p/lenovou skupinu ameans a phenylene group, a methylene group, an ethylene group or a p-plene group; and
33
R , R a R mají shora uvedené významy.R, R, and R are as defined above.
A může kromě toho znamenat skupinu obecného vzorceA may furthermore be a group of the general formula
Si.Si.
v němž r8, r9 a r19 znameeají nezávisle na sobě azylové skupiny s 1 až 4 atomy uhlíku neb° fenylové skupiny.wherein R8, R9 and R19 independently of znameeají runs for asylum with oup having 1-4 carbon atoms, n e b ° phenyl groups.
Jako příklady zbytků R8, R9 a r10 je m^;žao uvést mmehylovou sJcupinu, e^lovou skupinu, n-propylovou skupinu, isopropylovou skupinu, n-butylovou skupinu, isobutylovou skupinu, sek.butylovou skupinu, terč.butylovou skupinu jakož i fenylovou skupinu.I to about AMPLE ice b y z es yl R 8, R 9 and R 10 is m ^; Ao mmehylovou sJcupinu state, e ^ nominal, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl group, Y is nominal and phenyl.
A znamená kromě toho skupinu obecného vzorceA furthermore represents a group of the general formula
1212
Y \^Y - R v němž zbytky Y znammenaí nezávisle na sobě atom kyslíku nebo atom síry, aY \ ^ y - R y in which ZB znammenaí area Y are independently oxygen or sulfur and
R a R znamenaaí alkylovou skupinu s 1 az 4 atomy uhlíku, jako meehylovou skupinu, ethylovou skupinu, n-propylovou skupinu, isopropylovou skupinu.R and R are C 1 -C 4 alkyl, such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl.
Výhodnými deeivvty c^lohexenolu obecn^o vzorce I jsou takový ve kterých r1 znamenv tetaahydropyranylovou skupinu, tetrahydrlthiopyraaylovl>u skupinu, 1-<lxotetrahydr(lthilpyranylovou skupinu, 1,1-dilxltetrahydrlthlopyraaylovlu skupinu, zejména tetaahydrlpyraa-3-ylovl>u skupinu, tetrahydrothiopyrja-3-ylovlu skupinu, l-oxltetjahydrlthlopyaja-3-ylovou skupinu, 1,1-díxxoeerjahydaothίopyraa-3-ylovl)u skupinu.Preferred deeiv v t y ^ c ^ o lohexenolu general formula I are those in companies whose R1 is in tetaahydropyranylovou group tetrahydrlthiop raaylovl y> u, 1- <lxotetrahydr (lthilpyranylovou, 1,1-dilxltetrahydrlthlopyraaylovlu group, especially 3-tetaahydrlpyraa a 1-oxylthiopyrrolidin-3-yl group, a 1-oxoethylthiopyrrolidin-3-yl group, a 1,1-dihydroethylthiopyrrolidin-3-yl group and a 1-oxylthiopyrrolidin-3-yl group.
Dalšími výhodnými deriváty cyklohexenolu jsou takové deriváty vzorce I, v němž X znamená vk^íIc. ·Other preferred cyclohexenol derivatives are those derivatives of formula (I) wherein X is kc. ·
Deeiváty cyklohexenolu obecného vzorce I se mohou vyrábět reakcí sloučenin obecného vzorce IIThe cyclohexenol derivatives of the formula I can be prepared by reacting the compounds of the formula II
(II),(II),
v němžin which
33
R , R , R a X maa! významy uvedené pod vzorcem I, se sloučeninami obecného vzorceR, R, R and X maa! the meanings given under formula I with the compounds of the general formula
A - Z, v němžA - Z, in which
A má shora uvedené významy aA has the above meanings and
Z znamená atom hal^c^genu nebo tosylový zbytek.Z represents a halogen atom or a tosyl radical.
Tato reakce se provádí v přítomnooSi Mze při teplotních od -5 °C až do teploty varu reakční smmsi v inertním rozpouštědle. Popřípadě je možno použít báze ve vodném roztoku. Vždy podle mííitelnosti se pak reakce provádí v homogenní fázi nebo ve dvoufázovém systému. V posléze uvedeném případě je možno k urychlení reakce používat katalyzátorů fázového přenosu, jako amooiových a fosfoniových s^oí.The rea ction was carried out in přítomnooSi Mze at temperatures from -5 ° C up to the reflux temperature y SMMS in an inert solvent. Optionally, the base may be used in aqueous solution. Depending on the miscibility, the reaction is then carried out in a homogeneous phase or in a two-phase system. In the latter case, phase transfer catalysts such as ammonium and phosphonium salts can be used to accelerate the reaction.
Kromě toho se mohou k urychlení reakce používat deriváty azolu, jako imidazoo, pyrazol, pyridin jakož i jeho dceiváty, například 4-piperidinopyridin nebo 4-dimethyl·aminocpridin.In addition, azole derivatives such as imidazole, pyrazole, pyridine as well as derivatives thereof, for example 4-piperidinopyridine or 4-dimethyl-aminocpridine, can be used to accelerate the reaction.
Vhodnými rozpouštědly jsou dimerhhrližfcxid, dimethyloormamid, benzen, toluen, popřípadě chlorované uhlovodíky, jako chloroform, dichoormethan, dichlorethan, hexan, cyklohexan, ketony, jako aceton, butanon, estery, jako ethyiacetát, ethery, jako diethylether, dioxan, tetrahydrofuran.Suitable solvents are dimethylformamide, dimethyloormamide, benzene, toluene and optionally chlorinated hydrocarbons such as chloroform, dichloromethane, dichloroethane, hexane, cyclohexane, ketones such as acetone, butanone, esters such as ethyl acetate, ethers such as diethyl ether, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran.
Vhodnými bázemi jsou nappíklad karbonáty, hydrogenkarbonááy, acetáty, alkoxidy, hydroxidy nebo oxidy alkalických kovů nebo kovů alkalických zei^in, zejména sodíku, draslíku, hořčíku a vápníku. Kromě toho se m^hou používat také organické báze, jako pyridin nebo terciární aminy.Suitable bases are, for example, carbonates, hydrogen carbonates, acetates, alkoxides, hydroxides or oxides of alkali metals or alkaline earth metals, in particular sodium, potassium, magnesium and calcium. In addition, organic bases such as pyridine or tertiary amines can also be used.
Výchozí látky používané pro syntézu sloučenin podle vynálezu odppovddjící obecnému vzorci II se mohou pouuívat také ve formě soK. Reakce se pak provádí shora popsaným způsobem bez přídavku bází.The starting materials used for the synthesis of the compounds according to the invention corresponding to the general formula (II) can also be used in the form of salts. The reaction is then carried out as described above without addition of bases.
Ke il·oučrnnnám·obecného vzorce II se dospěje známými postupy:The compounds of formula (II) are obtained by known methods:
· «· «
R1-CH=CH-C-CH3 R 1 -CH = CH-C-CH 3
o Z ' ' /o Z '' /
СН3-С-СН2-СООСНз /CHgONaСН 3 -С-СН2-СООСНз / CHgON
X=»H; COOCH3X = H; COOCH3
Následující příklady objasňují výrobu nových derivátů cyklohexenolu vzorce I.The following examples illustrate the preparation of the novel cyclohexenol derivatives of formula I.
Díly tanoOnosSní ku dílům objemových jsou v příkladech jako kg : litru.Parts of the tonnage to the parts by volume are in the examples as kg: liter.
Data Ih-NMR spektra jsou uČvána v ho^orich čita (ppm) a vztahují se na tetramethylsilln jako vnitřní standard. Jako rozpouštědla bylo používáno deuterochloroformu. Zkratky signálů maj nááleddjící významy:1 H-NMR spectra data are expressed in bold (ppm) and refer to tetramethylsulfine as an internal standard. Deuterochloroform was used as solvent. Signal abbreviations have the following meanings:
s = singlet, U = dublet, t = triplet, q = kvaatet, m = mujtiplet, neésilnější signál.s = singlet, U = doublet, t = triplet, q = kvaatet, m = mytiplet, the strongest signal.
Příklad lExample 1
3,1 dílu hmoonostního 2-dthoxyaminnbutyliden“5-(tdtrlhydroppral----l)cyklohexxan-,3-dionu, 1,2 dílu hmoSnostoího trdetУylrminr a 0,2 dílu hmoSnostníhs 4-dioethylaoinospyidirlu se v 50 o^emovýč dílech ricMormethanu ochlaČ na 0 °C.3.1 parts of 2-hmoonostního dthoxyaminnbutyliden "5- (l tdtrlhydroppral ----) cyklohexxan-, 3-dione, 1.2 parts hmoSnostoího trdetУylrminr and 0.2 parts of 4-hmoSnostníhs dioethylaoinospyidirlu in about 50 ^ emovýč says Lech ricMormethanu cool to 0 ° C.
К tomuto roztoku se při teplotách mezi 0 °C a 5 °C přikape 1,4 dílu hmotnostního benzoylchloridu. Potom se teplota smOsi nechá na teplotu οίε^η^ί, směs se .míchá ještě jednu hodinu, promyje se 10% chlorovodíkovou kyselinou, dvakrát 5% roztokem hydroxidu' sodného a vodou, vysuší se síranem sodným a rozpouštědlo se oddessiluje. Získá se l-be-zsyltxy-2-(N-ethosylbUylimiddsl)-5-(tetrahldrtpylaanЗ-yl)cyklthee-l-en-3-·tl ve formě oleje (účinná látka č. 1) .1.4 parts by weight of benzoyl chloride are added dropwise to this solution at temperatures between 0 ° C and 5 ° C. The mixture was then allowed to warm to room temperature, stirred for one more hour, washed with 10% hydrochloric acid, twice with 5% sodium hydroxide solution and water, dried over sodium sulfate and the solvent was distilled off. There was obtained 1-isyl-oxy-2- (N-ethosyl-butylimiddyl) -5- (tetrahydro-pylaanZ-yl) -cyclothe-1-ene-3-yl as an oil (active ingredient no. 1).
н-NMR spektrum: 0,92 (t), 3,95 (t), 7,65 (rn).1 H-NMR spectrum: 0.92 (t), 3.95 (t), 7.65 (rn).
Příklad 2Example 2
8,0 dílu hmosnostníht 2-tthtxyaain-tutulidee-5-(tetrahlertpylan-3з-l)cyklthtxan-1,3-dionu se rozpuutí v 50 dílech objemových acetonu, potom se přidá 1,1 dílu hmotaottníht hydroxidu sodného v 5 dílech objemových vody, směs se míchá 30 minut, ochladí se na 0 °C a při této teplotě se přikape 2,2 dílu hϊnotaottního acetylchlsrieu.8.0 parts by weight of 2-ththoxyaain-tutulidee-5- (tetrahlertpylan-3-z-1) cyclothexane-1,3-dione is dissolved in 50 parts by volume of acetone, then 1.1 parts by weight of sodium hydroxide in 5 parts by volume of water are added The mixture is stirred for 30 minutes, cooled to 0 DEG C. and 2.2 parts of acetonitrile are added dropwise at this temperature.
Potom se reakční směs míchá 2 hodiny při teplotě imísnc^si, rozpouštědlo se tdeetsiluje ve vakuu, zbytek se rozpuutí v oeethlθt-Chosieu, nerozpustné poddly se stfiltrují, provede se dvojnásobná extrakce 5% roztokem hydroxidu sodného, extrakty se promy^ vodou do neuurální reakce, vysuší se síranem hořečnatým a rozpouštědlo se sdeetStluje ve vakuu.The reaction mixture was then stirred at ambient temperature for 2 hours, the solvent was distilled off in vacuo, the residue was dissolved in ethanol-Chosieu, the insoluble materials were filtered, extracted twice with 5% sodium hydroxide solution, and the extracts washed with water until a neutral reaction. The mixture was dried over magnesium sulphate and the solvent was removed in vacuo.
Získá , se l-aeettxy-2-(N-ethtxybuUtlioidosl) -5- (tetrahlertpylan-3з-l) eyklthex-l-en-3-sn ve formě oleje.There was thus obtained 1-methyl-2- (N-ethoxybutolioidos) -5- (tetrahlertpylan-3-z-1) cyclothex-1-en-3-sn as an oil.
(Účinná látka Č. 2.(Active substance No 2.
Lh-NMR spektrum: 0,95 (t) 1,30 (t), 2,20 (2, 4,15 (q) .H-NMR with pektrum: 0.95 (t) 1, 30 (t), 2, 20 (2, 4, 15 (q).
Píkl a d 3Peak a d 3
6,5 dílu hmoOnostníht sodné s^oi· 2-tthtxyaal·n-tutulidesl-5-(ppyid-3-yl)cyklohtxan-1,3-di^c^nu se suspenduje v diehtormtthanu a k suspenzi se přikape 1,6 dílu hmotnottního aceeplchloridu při teplotě oísSnotSi. Reakční směs se míchá ještě 2 hodiny, pak se prompje 5% roztokem hydroxidu sodného a vodou, vysuší se síranem sodným a rozpouštědlo se tdeesSiluje ve vakuu. Získá se l-actttxy-2-(N-ethtxpbuUtlioidotl)-5-(pplie-3-pl)epklthee-l-e]^-l-s>- ve formě viskózního oleje (účinná látka č. 3).6.5 parts by weight of sodium 2-thienyl-2-thienyl-n-tutulidesl-5- (ppyid-3-yl) cyclohexane-1,3-di-tin are suspended in diethane and 1.6 parts are added dropwise. % by weight of aceepl chloride at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred for 2 hours then washed with 5% sodium hydroxide solution and water, dried over sodium sulfate and the solvent was evaporated in vacuo. 1-Actyl-2- (N-ethylbutylidol) -5- (pplie-3-p1) eplothe-1-e1-1-s-1 - is obtained in the form of a viscous oil (active substance No 3).
^-NMR spektrum: 1,0 (t) , 4,0 (q) , 8,6 (m) .H-NMR spectrum: 1 0 (t) 4 0 (q), 8. 6 (m).
Stejným způsobem se získají následduící sloučeniny vzorce IThe following compounds of formula I are obtained in the same manner
' pokračování tabulky účinná'continued table effective
:51776 •okračování tabulky činná átka R1 íslo: 51776 • continuation table active substance R 1 no
33
X R2 R3 A data 3H-NMR spektra XR 2 R 3 A data 3 H-NMR with pectr a
pokračování tabulky účinná látka r! číslo data XH-NMR spektracontinued table active substance r! data number X H-NMR spectra
Pokračování tabulky účinnáThe following table is effective
-t^ri-U^oo^meth^3·fenooy)-66nitrobenzoyl pokračování tabulky účinná-t ^ ri-U ^ oo ^ meth ^ 3 (phenooyl) -66nitrobenzoyl continued table effective
0,90 <t), 2,50 (m) data ^H-NMR spektra pokračování tabulky účinná0.90 <t), 2.50 (m) data HNMR with p ektra effective Continued table
sukkinyl spektra (q), (t), pokračování tabulky účinnásuccinyl spectra (q), (t), the following table effective
methylpyrid-2-yloxy)fenoxyjpropionylmethylpyrid-2-yloxy) phenoxy] propionyl
1,30 (t), 4,15 (q)1.30 (t), 4.15 (q)
7,58 (t) data ^H-NMR spektra pokračování tabulky čta Ijí-MR spektra účinná ^tka R číslo7.58 (t) data 'H-NMR spectra table continues CTA Iji with p-MR active ektra Units R-ID
33
X R R3 AXRR 3 A
150 tetrlhyUrsthispyrln-3-yl H n-propyl150-tetryl-pyrimidin-3-yl-n-propyl
ethyl ' 2-[4- (4-trifrusroethyl-6-оУlorpyrid-2-ylsay)fdnsxy] propionyl ethyl 2-[4-(S-chlor^-chinoxa Hnsxy)feosxylpropionyl ethyl 2--4-(6-chlorbenathiazol^tylsay)fdnsay]propionyl ethyl 2-[4-(6-cУlsrbenzoo^a^o^-yloxylfdnsxylpropionyl n-pro- benzoyl pyl n-pro- 2-moehylbeozoyl pyl meehyl benzoylethyl 2- [4- (4-trifluoromethyl-6-chloropyrid-2-ylsayphenyl) phenyloxy] propionyl ethyl 2- [4- (S-chloro-4-quinoxylphenyl) phenoxypropionyl ethyl] -4- (6-chlorobenathiazole) Propylyl 2- [4- (6-chlorobenzoyl-4-yloxy) pyridylpropionyl] n -propenzoyl n -prop-2-methylbenzoyl polyl methyl benzoyl
pokračování tabulkycontinued table
pokračování . tabulky účinnácontinued. tables effective
7,35 (s) pokračování tabulky účinná7.35 (s) continued table effective
pokračování tabulky účinnácontinued table effective
pokračováni tabulky účinná látka R číslocontinued table active substance R number
spektraspectrum
Účinná látka R1 čísloActive substance R 1 No
X R2 R3 G data 3H-NMR spektraXR 2 R 3 G data 3 H-NMR spectra
Herbicidní ·prostředky, které obsaaují cyklohexenolu vzorce I, sr mohou aplikovat nappíklad ve formě přímo rozstřikovatelných roztoků, prášků, suspenzí a to i vysoceprocentních vodných, olejových nebo jiných suspenzí nebo disperzí, emulií, olejových disperzí, past, popráší, posypů nebo granulátů a to postřikem, zamlžováním, poprašováním, posypem nebo formou zálivky.The herbicidal compositions which contain cyclohexenol of the formula I, sr may be applied, for example, in the form of directly sprayable solutions, powders, suspensions, even of high percentage aqueous, oily or other suspensions or dispersions, emulsions, oil dispersions, pastes, dusts, scatters or granules. spraying, fogging, dusting, sprinkling or watering.
Aplikací formy těchto prostředků se zcela zzjjstit pokud možno co ^jjamnější rozptýlení řídí účely pouHi!. V každém případě m^arí prostředků podle vynálezu.By applying the form of these compositions, the utmost dispersion is ascertained as possible. In any case, they measure the compositions of the invention.
Pro výrobu přímo rozstřikovatelných roztoků, emulzí, past a olejových disperzí přicházejí v úvahu frakce minerálního oleje, o střední až vysoké teplotě varu, jako je petrolej nebo Dieselův olej, dále dehtové oleje, jakož . i oleje.rostlinného nebo živočišného původu, alifatické, cyklické a aromatické uhlovodíky, například benzen, toluen, xylen, paaafii, tetrahydronaftalen, alkylové naftaleny nebo jejich deriváty, ^p^klad muthanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, chloroform, tttrachlormtthal, cykllhexanol, cyklohtxtnoo, chkrbeozei, i-sofun, silně polární rozpouštědla, оар^^^ dimethyHormamid, iiuíltylsulftxii, N-míeУylpřlrolidtl, voda.For the production of directly sprayable solutions, emulsions, pastes and oil dispersions, suitable are mineral oil fractions of medium to high boiling point, such as kerosene or diesel oil, as well as tar oils and the like. vegetable or animal oils, aliphatic, cyclic and aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, xylene, paaafii, tetrahydronaphthalene, alkyl naphthalenes or derivatives thereof, such as mutanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, cyclohexanol, cyclohexyl, chlorobenzyl, i-salt, strongly polar solvents, α-dimethylamide, trifluoromethyl sulfide, N-methylpropylride, water.
Vodné aplikační- formy se mohou připravovat u koncennrátů, past nebo ze smcíáčtelných prášků či olejových disperzí přídavkem vody. Pro přípravu етиЫ, past nebo olejových disperzí se mohou látky jako takové nebo rozpuštěny v oleji nebo rozpouštědle homc)oetizovat pomocí smUčeeet, adheeiv, dispergátorů nebo ve vodě.Aqueous use forms can be prepared for concentrates, pastes or wettable powders or oil dispersions by the addition of water. For the preparation of detergents, pastes or oil dispersions, the substances as such or dissolved in an oil or solvent may be homogenized with the aid of surfactants, adhesives, dispersants or water.
Mohou se však připravovat také konccenráty, seesávající z účinné látky, smáčela, adheziva, dispergátorů nebo a eventuálně rozpouštědla nebo oleje, které jsou vhodné k ředění vodou.However, it is also possible to prepare concentrates which can be seen from the active ingredient, wetting agents, adhesives, dispersants or, and optionally, solvents or oils, which are suitable for dilution with water.
Jako povrchově aktivní látky přicházejí v úVahu: soli kyseliny lignlnslfllnoaé s alkalickými kovy, s kovy alkalických zemin a soU tmc)tLl<tvé, odp^vídaící ioH kyseliny oaftαlelsulftoové, feulsuf^oknové, .Ι^Ι^ιΙ^Ι^^^, alkylsulfáty, ^ky^^^^ty, ioH kyseliny dibutyllaftaleosuflonoaé s alkalickými kovy a s kovy alkalčckých zemin, ltlrylethersulfát, sulfatovaoé mastné alkoholy, dále soH maatoých kysenn s alkalickými kovy a s kovy alkalických zemin, soU sulfaoovaných htxadekanooů, heptadekanolů, oktadekanolů, sooi sulfaloaaoých glykoletherů matných alkoholů, kondenzační produkty slllonb)atného oaftaleiu a derivátů naftalín s formaldehydem, kondenzační produkty oaftaleiu popřípadě kyselil lαftαteosufOonoaých s fenolem a flrrtldehydem, ř0ly<oχУeehylenolkyfenoOethery, ethoxylovaoý islokkylftlol, oktylfeiol, оопо^епо1, aliylfelllřllyglyillethery, krbblkyfteлylpllyglyklltthtry, αlkylαrylřllyttheralkoholy, isltridtcyltlilhol, kondenzační produkty mastných alkoholů s ethylei-n^idem, tthoxylovaiý ricinový olej, polynyethyleniakylethery, tthoxylovaoý poly^ypropylto, ^ш^^^Ьо!řollgllioletherαceeal, estery iorbitu, ligiii, sulfitové odpadní louhy a теЛЬ^кеlu]osa.Suitable surfactants are: alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, and alkaline earth metal salts of the corresponding alkali metal sulfonic acid, sulphonic acid, sulphonic acid, sodium sulfonic acid, sodium sulfonic acid, sodium sulfonic acid, alkyl sulphates, alkali metal and alkaline earth metal dibutyl laphthaleosulfonate, lithium ether sulphate, sulphated fatty alcohols, alkali metal and alkaline earth metal salts, sulphonated hexadecanol esters, octadecanol esters, heptadecanol ethers matt alcohols, condensation products slllonb) atného oaftaleiu and derivatives of naphthalene with formaldehyde, condensation products oaftaleiu optionally kyselil lαftαteosufOonoaých with phenol and flrrtldehydem, r 0 ly <o χ У e ehylenolkyfenoOethery, ethoxylovaoý islokkylftlol, oktylfeiol, оопо ^ епо1, aliylfelllřllyglyillethery, krbblkyfteлylpllyglyklltthtry, αlkylαrylřllyttheralkoholy , isltridtyltlil hol, condensation products of fatty alcohols with ethylene amide, ethoxylated castor oil, polynyethylene diacyl ethers, ethoxylated polypropylto, ethoxylolole ethereal, esters of iorbite, ligand, sulphite waste liquors and crystals.
Prášky, posypy a poprašt se mohou vyrábět smísením oebo společným rozemletím účinných látek s pevnou oosoou látkou.Powders, dusts and dusts can be prepared by mixing or comminuting the active compounds with a solid oily substance.
Graniuáty, oapříkl·ai obalované impregnované granuláty a homogenní granuláty, se mohou vyrábět vázáním účinných látek na pevné oosoé látky. Pevnými oooiči jsou například mineeáloí hlinky, jako je iilíkagel, kyseliny křemičité, silikáty, mastek, kadil, attaclay, vápenec, vápno, křída, bolus, spraš, jíl, dolomit, křeme^iia, sírao vápenatý a síran hořtčnatý, kysličník hořtčnatý, mleté ипПё hmoty, hnojivá, jako je оарШ^ sírao amc^i^i^!/, fosforečnan dusičnan amonný, mooofiny a rostlinné produkty, jako je obilná moučka., moučka z kůry stromů, dřtvoá moučka a moučka z ořechových skořápek, prášková ced-osa a další pevné oosoé látky.Granules, such as coated impregnated granules and homogeneous granules, can be prepared by binding the active ingredients to solid oily substances. Solid oils are, for example, mineral clays such as silica gel, silicas, silicates, talc, cadil, attaclay, limestone, lime, chalk, bolus, loess, clay, dolomite, silica, calcium sulfate and magnesium sulfate, magnesium oxide, ground ипПё materials, fertilizers such as ammonium nitrate, ammonium nitrate phosphate, mooophins and plant products such as cereal flour, tree bark flour, wood flour and walnut flour, powdered cedar axis and other solid ooseous substances.
Heebbcidií prostředky tbsаtyuí mmei 0,1 až 95 % Уιrutnottníri účiooé látky, výhodně mmei 0,5 až 90 % hrлutnioiními. .The herbicidal compositions may contain from 0.1 to 95% by weight of the active compound, preferably from 0.5 to 90% by weight. .
V lásleddiící čássi jsou uvedeny příklady složení a přípravy prostředků podlt vynálezu.The following are examples of compositions and preparations according to the invention.
I. 90 dílů hmotnottních účinné látky č. 2 se smísí s 10 díly hInotnojítníri N-mrehhl-atfa-řlrrtlidoiu a získá se roztok, který je vhodný pro p^užtí ve formě minimálních kapek.I. 90 parts by weight of the active substance No. 2 are mixed with 10 parts by weight of N-nitrile-alpha-nitrile-lithium nitrile to give a solution which is suitable for use as minimal drops.
II. 20 dílů hmotnottních účinné látky č. 8 se vt s^Usí, která sestává z 80 díiů hmotnottních xylenu, 10 dílů hInotnootnícУ adičoího produktu 8 až 10 mol ethyleioxidu a 1 mol , N-rototthanolambdu olejové kyselily, 5 dílů УmotnottnícУ vápenaté idi iodecylbenzensulfolloaé kyselily a 5 dílů hmotnoI^tnícУ adičíího produktu 40 mol ethyleioxidu s 1 mol rCcltového oleje. ·II. 20 parts by weight of active substance No. 8 are mixed with 80 parts by weight of xylene, 10 parts by weight of adduct product 8 to 10 moles of ethyle dioxide and 1 mol of N-rototthanolamide oleic acid, 5 parts by weight of calcium idiodecylbenzenesulpholol. 5 parts by weight of the addition product of 40 moles of ethylene oxide with 1 mole of oil. ·
Vylitím a jemným rozptýlením tohoto roztoku ve 100 000 dílech hmotnostních.vody se získá vodná disperze, která obsahuje 0,02 % hmoonooSní účinné látky. .By pouring and finely distributing this solution in 100,000 parts by weight of water, an aqueous dispersion is obtained which contains 0.02% by weight of the mono-active substance. .
III. 20 dílů hmoonootních účinné látky č. 5 se rozpuuSÍ ve smOsS, která sestává ze dílů ^ο^α^η!^ cyklohexanonu, 30 dílů isobutanolu, 20 dílů hmoOnostních adičního produktu 7 mol ethylenoxidu s 1 mol lsssktylfeotlu a 10 dílů ^monootních adičního produktu 40 mol ethylenoxidu s 1 mol ricόtovéUt oleje'. VyHtío a jemným rozptýlením tohoto roztoku ve 100 000 dílech hmoSnostních vody se získá vodná disperze, která obsahuje 0,02 % hmoOnostníht účinné látky.III. 20 parts of the mono-mono-active substance No. 5 are dissolved in a mixture consisting of parts of cyclohexanone, 30 parts of isobutanol, 20 parts of the mass addition product of 7 moles of ethylene oxide with 1 mole of hexytylphenol and 10 parts of the mono-additive product. 40 moles of ethylene oxide with 1 mol of castor oil. By dissolving the solution gently in 100,000 parts by weight of water, an aqueous dispersion is obtained which contains 0.02% by weight of the active ingredient.
IV. 20 dílů UmotnosSních účinné látky č. 253 se rozpussí ve smOss, která sestává z 25 dílů hmoonootních cyklohexanolu, 65 dílů hmoSnostních frakce minerálního oleje a teplotě varu 210 až 280 °C a 10 dílů hmoOnostních adičn^o produktu 40 mol ethylenoxidu s 1 mol ricňoového oleje. VVUtío a jemným rozptýlením tohoto roztoku ve 100 000 dílech hmoOnostních vody se získá vodná disperze, která obsahuje 0,02 % hmoOnootníht účinné látky.IV. 20 parts UmotnosSních compound no. 253 rozpussí in smOss, which consists of 25 parts hmoonootních of cyclohexanol, 65 parts hmoSnostních mineral oil fraction having a boiling point from 210 to 280 ° C and 1 0 says lu hr moOnostních addition ^ o p roducts 40 mol eth y oxide with 1 m ol ricňoového oil. By dispersing the solution gently in 100,000 parts by weight of water, an aqueous dispersion is obtained which contains 0.02% by weight of the active ingredient.
V. 20 dílů hmoonootních účinné látky č. 60 se dobře smísí se 3 díly sodné sooi diissbstylnaftaeen-affasuufSnsové kyseliny, 17 díly hmoOnotSními sodného scoi ligninsulfonové kyseliny ze sulfioových odpadních louhů a 60 dílů hmoOnostními práškovitého silikagelu a směs se rozemele na klad0tovém mlýnu. Jemným rozptýlením smOsi ve 20 000 dílech hmotnostních vody se získá postřiková suspenze, ofassauujcí 0,1 % hmoOnostního účinné látky.V. 20 parts of the mono-mineral active substance No. 60 is well mixed with 3 parts of sodium diisobenzylnaphthalene-affasulfonic acid, 17 parts of sodium mono-sulfonic acid sodium sulphate waste liquor and 60 parts of the powdered silica gel and the mixture is ground on a ice mill. By finely distributing the mixture in 20,000 parts by weight of water, a spray suspension is obtained, which has a rate of 0.1% by weight of active ingredient.
VI. 3 díly UmoOnottní účinné látky č. 109 se smísí s 97 díly UmoOnostními jemně dispergovaného kaoSins. Tímto způsobem se získá.popraš, která obsahuje 3 % hmotnosSní účinné látky.VI. 3 parts of the mono-active substance No. 109 are mixed with 97 parts of the finely-dispersed kaoSins. In this way, a dust is obtained which contains 3% by weight of active ingredient.
VII. 30 dílů UmoOnostních účinné látky č. 252 se důkladně smísí se směs-í 92. dílů hmotnostních práškovitého silíkaielu a 8 dílů hmoOnostnícU parafinového oleje, který byl nastříkán na povrch tohoto silikagels. Tímto způsobem se získá účinný přípravek s dobrou adhezí.VII. 30 parts of the active ingredient No. 252 are intimately mixed with a mixture of 92 parts by weight of powdered silica and 8 parts by weight of paraffin oil sprayed onto the surface of the silica gel. In this way, an effective formulation with good adhesion is obtained.
VIII. 20 dílů účinné látky č. 1 se důkladně smísí se 2 díly vápen a té •ssoi dodecylbenzensulfonové kyseeiny, 8 díly polyglykoletheru mastného alkoholu, 2 díly sodné sooi kondenzačního produktu fenolu, motovioy a foroaldehydu a 68 díly parafinickéUt minerálního oleje. Získá , se stabilní olejová disperze.VIII. 20 parts of active ingredient no. 1 are intimately mixed with 2 parts of lime and the same dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, 8 parts of polyglycol ether of fatty alcohol, 2 parts of sodium condensation product of phenol, motovoy and foroaldehyde and 68 parts of arafinic mineral oil. A stable oil dispersion is obtained.
Aplikace prostředků podle vynálezu se může provádět preemergentně nebo postemorgentně.Application of the compositions of the invention may be carried out pre-emergence or post-emergence.
Jecou-i určité kulturní ro^ttlky vůči účinným látkám méně tolerantní, pak se mohou pouuívat také takové způsoby aplikace, při kterých se herbicidní prostředky pomocí posSřiksvačů přivádějí tak, aby listy citlivých kulturních rossiin zůstaly podleχOOsinsSi postříeeo nezasaženy, přččemž poosrik smOěuje na listy nežádoucích rosslin, které rostou pod í^SO-í^o kulturními rostinnaoi nebo na nepookytý povrch půdy (post directed, lay-by).Jecou-and certain cultural ro ^ ttlky towards drugs less tolerant, then it may be operating manual also such application methods in which the herbicidal agents are p osSřiksvačů fed so that the leaves of sensitive crop rossiin remained podleχOOsinsSi postříeeo unaffected, přččemž poosrik smOěuje the leaves of undesirable rosslin, which grow according to culture plants or on a non-provided soil surface (post directed, lay-by).
Pouuité m^n^ožst^íí účinné látky činí podle ročního období, ošetřovaných rosslin a růstového stádia 0,025 až 3 kg/ha, výhodně 0,1 až 1,5 kg/ha.Depending on the season, the rosslin treated and the growth stage, the amount of active compound used is 0.025 to 3 kg / ha, preferably 0.1 to 1.5 kg / ha.
Účinek herbicidních prostředků podle vynálezu je lUι^s·ts^\^áo následujícími pokusy, které byly prováděny ve skleníku:The effect of the herbicidal compositions according to the invention is in the following experiments carried out in a greenhouse:
Jako nádoby pro pěstování kultur slouží květináče z plastické hmoty o'obsahu 300 ml naplněné jíSpviSou písčitou půdou s obsahem asi 1,5 % humusu. Semena pokusných rosslln se vysévějí odděleně podle druhů. Bezprostředně potom se při preemergentním ošetření appikuí herbicidní prostředky na povrch půdy.300 ml plastic pots filled with sandy soil containing about 1.5% humus serve as culture containers. Seeds of experimental rosslings are sown separately by species. Immediately thereafter, in pre-emergence treatment, the herbicidal compositions are applied to the soil surface.
Za tím účelem se herbicidní prostředky suspeecluuí ve vodě jako dispergačnío prostředí a appikuuí se postříeeo za p^v^uíl^^ jemně rozppylujících trysek. Aplikovaná onoSžSví př^om činí 3,0 kg účinné látky na 1 ha.To this end, the herbicidal compositions are suspended in water as a dispersing medium and sprayed using finely dispersed nozzles. The application rate is 3.0 kg of active ingredient per hectare.
Po aplikaci herbicidních prostředků se nádoby mírně zavlažují, aby nastalo klíčení a růst. Potom se nádoby přikryjí průhlednou fólií z plastické hmmty aU do doby, kdy rostliny začnou růst. Tímto přikrytím se dosáhne rovnoměrného klíčení pokusných rosSlin, pokud tyto rostliny ještě nebyly ovlivněny účinnými látkami.After application of the herbicidal compositions, the containers are slightly irrigated for germination and growth. The containers are then covered with a transparent plastic film aU until the plants start growing. This covering results in an even germination of the test plants unless these plants have been affected by the active substances.
Za účelem postemmegentního ošetření se pokusné ro^l^Un^y vUdy podle formy růstu pěssují aU k dosažení výšky vzrůstu od 3 do 15 cm a potom se ošeežřuí. Rosstiny sóji se pěss^í v subssrátu, který je obohacen rašelinou. Pro účely postemergentního ošetření se iooí bud přímo zaseté a ve stejných nádobách vyrostlé ro^t^^li^ny, nebo ro^s:l:^ny, které se pěss^í nejdříve jako klíční rostliny v secích miskách odděleně, a někooik dnů před ošetřením se přesazzůí do pokusných nádob. Aplikované mnoousví pro postemmegeetní ošetření činí 0,125, 0,25, 0,5 a 3,0 kg účinné látky/ha. Při postemergentním ošetření se přikrytí fólií neprovádí.For the post-emergence treatment, the experimental plants were pegged, depending on the form of growth, to a height of from 3 to 15 cm and then scraped. The soybean plants are sieved in a peat-enriched substrate. For the purpose of post-emergence treatment, either directly sown and grown in the same containers are planted, or planted first, as seedlings separately in seeding pans for several days. they are transplanted into test vessels prior to treatment. The applied amount for post-treatment is 0.125, 0.25, 0.5 and 3.0 kg of active substance / ha. In post-emergence treatment, the film is not covered.
Pokusné nádoby se umíísí do skleníku, přčeemU pro teplomilné druhy se vooí teplejší místa (s tep^tou 20 au 35 °C) a pro ty <3ruhy ro^stli^t, kterým se daří v mírném potinebním pásmu, jsou výhodné teploty od 10 do 20 °C. Doba pokusu činí 2 au 4 týdny. Během této doty se rostliny ošštřuuí a vyhodnocuje se jejich reakce na jednnoiivá ošetření.Experimental vessel umíísí to a greenhouse přčeemU for thermophilic species vooí warmer spot (pulse-most 20 and at 35 ° C) and p ro those <3ru h y ro ^ stl i ^ t, k esters thrive in temperate potinebním p á SMU the advantage is not the temperature of d 10 d d 2 0 ° C. Time after the Usu is 2 and u 4 th d ny. During this d Ota ošštřuuí the plants and evaluate their response to treatment jednnoiivá.
se provádí podle stupnice od 0 do 100. Přioom 100 znamená, Ue rostliny nevzešly, popřípadě došlo k úplnému zničení alespoň nadzemních částí rossiin.100% means that the plants did not grow up, or at least the above-ground parts of the rossiins were completely destroyed.
Rostiny pouuUté při pokusech ve skleníku jsou voleny z následnících druhů: psárka polní (Alopecurus íyossrr0des), oves hluchý (Avena fatua), oves setý (Avena sativa), řepa (Beta vulgaais), řepka (Brassica napus), sveřep (Bromus spee.), Cassia spec., rosička krvavá (Digitaria santgSnttis) , jeutřOt kuří noha (Echinochloa c^i^£^sgg^2^;l) , Eleusine indi-ca, sója (Glycine mma.), b^\^lník (Gossypium hirsutum , slunečnice (Heian-Lhus annuus) , ječmen (Hordeum vulgát), posljtice (Ipomoea spec.), jílek mnohoovětý (Lolšum íuStifSořuí), bér vlašský (Seearia italica), hořčice bílá (Sinapis alba), čirok dvojbarevný (Sorghuím bicoior), čirok halepský (Sorghum halepensee , pšenice (rΓritCsuí aestivum , kukuřice (Zea mгyat) .The plants used in the greenhouse experiments are selected from the following species: field fox (Alopecurus iossossrides), deaf oat (Avena fatua), oat (Avena sativa), beet (Beta vulgaais), rape (Brassica napus), brome (Bromus spee). ), Cassia spp., crabgrass (Digitaria santgSnttis) jeutřOt barnyardgrass (Echinochloa c ^ i ^ £ ^ SGG ^ 2 ^ l), Eleusine indi-ca, soybean (Glycine MMA). b ^ \ ^ workers over ( Gossypium hirsutum, Sunflower (Heian-Lhus annuus), Barley (Hordeum vulgát), Piedleaf (Ipomoea spec.), Manyeye rye (Lolšum íuStifSořuí), Walnut (Seearia italica), White Mustard (Sinapis alba), Sorghum biori ), Sorghum halepensee, Wheat ( r ΓritCsuí aestivum, Maize (Zea mгyat)).
Preemmegietní ošetřeníPreemmegietní treatment
Při pr·eemergentoím ošetření se jako herbicidně účinné látky ukázaly například herbicidní prostředky, které obsaahují jako účinné látky sloučeniny č. 39, 229, 109, 207, 210, 55, 53, 161, 12, 2, 8, 61, 60, 160, 252, 250 nebo 242 proo: rssřltááí z čeledi trav, zatímco hořčice bílá (Sinapis alba), tj. křížokvětá rostlina (Ccuciferea) zůstala zcela nepoškozena. Heebšcidoí prostředky, které obscahhují jako účinnou sloUku sloučeniny č. 73, 2--30, 25 nebo 72 hubí jak jednoděloUné druhy rossi^, tak i dvojděloUnou hoščici.Pre-emergence treatments have shown herbicidally active agents, for example, herbicidal compositions which contain compounds No. 39, 229, 109, 207, 210, 55, 53, 161, 12, 2, 8, 61, 60, 160 as active ingredients. , 252, 250 or 242 of the grass family, while the white mustard (Sinapis alba), ie the cross-flowering plant (Ccuciferea), remained completely undamaged. The compositions which contain, as an active ingredient of Compound No. 73, 2-30, 25 or 72, kill both monocotyledonous species and dicotyledonous mustard.
Postemeeggenní ošetření r Postemeeggenic treatment r
Při řosřcíergentoím ošetření za p^^šúi^;í 3,0 kg účinné látky/ha hubí nappíklad herbicidní prostředky, které obsahuuí jako účinnou sloUku sloučeniny č. 217, 28, 30, 22, 191, 79, 37, 239, 17 nebo 228, jednoděloUné druhy rossiin. HeebScidtí prostředky, které obsahinují jako účinnou sloUku sloučeniny č. 230, 26, 73 nebo 72, jsou účinné jak proti jednoděložným, tak i proo! dlojděSožnýπι druhům bs^S^řLi^t. .For example, herbicidal compositions containing as active ingredient Compound No. 217, 28, 30, 22, 191, 79, 37, 239, 17, or, for example, contain 3.0 kg of active ingredient / ha. 228, monoclonal rossiin species. HeebScidic compositions which contain Compound No. 230, 26, 73 or 72 as the active ingredient are effective against both monocotyledon and pro-o. It is possible for species to be bs. .
PPi aplikaci 0,125 kg účinné látky/ha jsou například herbicidní prostředky, které obsahuuí jako účinnou sloUku sloučeniny č. 109, 207,_252, 40, 20, 238, 71, 74, 35, 56, 186, 255, 122, 29, 176, 33, 190, 206, 169, 7, 5, 13, 219, 254, 9, 27, 31, 18, 32, 24, 57, · 42 nebo 266, při appikaci 0,25 kg účinné látky/ha jsou nap^^ad heet^c^^ prostředky, které obesL-ihu-í jako účinnou sloUku sloučeniny č. 1, 2, 4, 5, 241, 242, 243, 245 nebo 247, velmi účinné proo! rostlnnám z čeledi trav.For application of 0.125 kg of active ingredient / ha, for example, herbicidal compositions containing as active ingredient Compound No. 109, 207, 255, 40, 20, 238, 71, 74, 35, 56, 186, 255, 122, 29, 176 , 33, 190, 206, 169, 7, 5, 13, 219, 254, 9, 27, 31, 18, 32, 24, 57, 42 or 266, when 0.25 kg of active substance / ha are applied Compositions which combine as an active ingredient of Compound No. 1, 2, 4, 5, 241, 242, 243, 245, or 247 are highly effective. plants of the grass family.
RovněU tak hubí herbicidní prostředky ofassahuicí jako účinnou sloUku sloučeninu č. 253 při appikaci 0,125 kg/ha neUái^c^i^r^íí druhy jednoděloUných rossi^, aniU by př^b^m poškozovaly dvojděloUné kulturní rostliny.Likewise, the herbicidal compositions containing Compound No. 253 as an active ingredient at 0.125 kg / ha application do not kill other monocotyledonous species without damaging dicotyledonous crop plants.
Pornooí herbicidních prostředků, které obsahhújí jako účinnou složku sloučeninu č. 161, pottraaí při aplktvaanéo onnOžsaí 0,25 kg účinné látky na 1 ha nežádoucí druhy trav v kulturách pšenice, kterou rovněž ptčíááoe k čeledi trav. Dále hubí například sloučeniny č. 194, 212 , 233 a 234 nežádoucí druhy ti^av v obilovinách.The herbicidal compositions containing Compound No. 161 as active ingredient, when applied to an amount of 0.25 kg of active ingredient per hectare of undesirable grass species in wheat cultures, also to the grass family. In addition, for example, compounds No. 194, 212, 233 and 234 control unwanted species of cereals.
Výsledky testů, které ilustrují herbicidní účinek prostředku podle vynálezu, jstu shrnuty v následuřících tabulkách 1 až 14:The results of the tests which illustrate the herbicidal activity of the composition according to the invention are summarized in the following Tables 1 to 14:
Tabulka 1Table 1
Hetricid-í účinek při prttoetgat-ní aplikaci 3,0 kg účinné látky na 1 haHetricidal effect in the application of 3.0 kg of active ingredient per hectare
Účinná látka Pokusné rostliny a ^о^^о poškozeníActive substance Test plants and damage
cruss-alli muUtiftrruoCruss-alli muUtiftrruo
217217
100100 ALIGN!
100 pokračování tabulky 3100 Continuation of Table 3
Oči-á Látka Pokus-é оэбШ-у a proce-to poškozeníEyes-á Substance Attempt-to-do and why-damage
Tabulka 4Table 4
Heebicid-í úči^-ek při yostemeegen-ní appikaci oa poulití 3,0 úči^—é Látky na 1 haHeebicidal action in the case of aostemegeneic application and use of 3.0 active substances per ha
Οδΐ^ά Látka Pokus-é пвШ-у a proce-to poškozeníÁtkaδΐ ^ ά Substance Attempt to cause damage
ha haha ha
Pokus-á rostlina údi-rná Látka č. 1 poškození v %Experimental smear plant Substance No. 1 damage%
Tabulka 7Table 7
Heebšcidní účinek při postemmígerinní aplikaci za poltiií 0,25 kg účinné látky č. 4 na 1 haHeebsidic effect in post-migraine application with a polution of 0.25 kg of active substance No. 4 per 1 ha
PokusnéExperimentally
Účinná látka č. 4 poškození v %Active substance No. 4 damage in%
Glycine maxGlycine max
Avena fatuaAvena fatua
Sorghum ^^Ьь x Sorghum ^^ Ьь x
Sorghum hal. epense (ze semen) _ xSorghum hal. epense (from seed) _ x
Zea maysZea mays
100100 ALIGN!
Poznámka:Note:
x jako nežádoucí rostl-iny vyrostJLé ze semen vypadlých při předchozí sklizni x ja grew to a side-ins vyrostJLé from seeds fallen p y s previous harvest
Tabulka 8Table 8
Heeršcidní účinek při plttemmrgennní aplikaci za poltití 0,125 kg účinné látky č. 253 na 1 haHeercosidic effect when applied in full-time application at a rate of 0.125 kg of active substance No. 253 per ha
Účinná látka č. 253 poškození v %Active substance No 253 damage%
Poznámka:Note:
jako nežádoucí ьц^1;].1г^у vyrostlá ze semen ječmene vypadlých při předchozí t^k.^znij and k of undesirable ьц ^ 1;]. 1г ^ у characterized Rost Ia from barley seeds in YP adlýc s hp eg EDC OZI t h ^ k. ^ SNI
Tabulka 9Table 9
Heeršcidní účinek při p(lstemmrgennní aplΐíaci za účinné látky č. 161 v mno^^íHeeridic effect in p- polystyrene application for active substance No. 161 in multiplicity
0,25 kg na 1 ha0.25 kg / ha
Pokusné rostliny Účinná látka č. 161 poškození v %Test plants Active substance No 161 damage%
Triticus aestivum0Triticus aestivum0
Sstaria italíca85Sstaria italíca85
Sorghum ha^p^nse100Sorghum ha ^ p ^ nse100
Tabulka 10Table 10
Heerbcidní účinek při pl^1ttm^t(^6^r^nl^:í appikaci za poiuiií 0,25 kg účinné látky na 1 haThe herbicidal effect at p1 / min (0.25 kg / ha) was applied at 0.25 kg / ha
jako nežádoucí rostlána vyrostlá ze semen kukuřice vypadlých při předchozí skliznias an undesirable plant grown from the seeds of maize dropped out during the previous harvest
Tabulka 11Table 11
Poznámka:Note:
к jako nežádoucí rostlina z vypadiych semenк as an undesirable plant of vypadiych seeds
Tabulka 13Table 13
Heericid-í úči-ek při pχshemergtnhním ošetře-í za pooUití 0,125 kg úči^nné látky -a 1 haHeericide effect in pseemerger treatment using 0.125 kg of active ingredient per hectare
Oči-ná látka Pokusné rostliny a poškození v %Test substance and damage in%
č. Ssearia Zea italica maysNo Ssearia Zea italica mays
S ohledem -a dosažitelné spektrum úči-ků při hubení plevelů, snášet-ivost kulturními rostl-nami nebo s ohledem -a nežádoucí ovlivňování jejich růstu, jakož i vzhledem k mnohostra--oosi aplikačních mmtod, se mohou úči^nné sloučeniny podle vynálezu pouuívat ve značném počtu kultur-ích rostli-. .In view of the achievable spectrum of weed control, crop tolerance or undesirable growth as well as the versatility of the application methods, the active compounds according to the invention can be used in a large number of cultures. .
V úvahu přicházztí -apříklad -dásedduící kultur-:í rostliny: ,The following plants are contemplated - for example, the subculturing culture -:
K rozšíření účionostoíУo spektra a k dosažení synergických efektů se mohou prostředky podle vynálezu mlíi-t s četnými zástupci dalších herbicidně účinných látek nebo se skupinami látek, které reguiu^í růst rostlin, a poté se mohou tyto smmsi společně aplikovat. Jako složky takovýchto soOsí přicházzďí v úvahu například U^aziny, deriváty 4H-3,1-benzoxazinu, lenztthiadiatinsny, 2,6-dinier‘Slnilinl, N-fenylkarlaoááy, thiolkalbaoáty, Уllogdnkarlsxylsvé kyseeiny, ^11^пу, amidy, ooOosVny, UifenyldtУdrl, traazinony, uráčily, deriváty benzofurinu, deriváty cyklohexan-1,3-dionu a další.In order to broaden the spectrum of efficacy and to achieve synergistic effects, the compositions according to the invention can be mixed with numerous representatives of other herbicidally active substances or with groups of substances which regulate the growth of plants and then they can be applied together. Suitable constituents of such salts are, for example, urazines, 4H-3,1-benzoxazine derivatives, lenzthiadiadinsins, 2,6-dinariline, N-phenylcarbanoates, thiolcalbaoates, olefinic carboxylic acids, η 11, δ, amides, sulfonides. , traazinones, uracils, benzofurin derivatives, cyclohexane-1,3-dione derivatives and others.
Kromě toho může být užitečné mísst herbicidní prostředky podle vynálezu·samotné nebo v ko^t^ii^í^c^jL s dalšími herbicidy také ještě s dalšími prostředky k ochraně rostlin a tyto sož^e^s. pik aplikovat společně, nap^^id s prostředky k potírání škůdců nebo k řoSírání‘fltst pltУsgdnnícУ hub popřípadě baHee^.In addition, it may be useful to mix the herbicidal compositions of the invention, alone or in combination with other herbicides, also with other plant protection agents and these compositions. applied together with, for example, pest control agents or spreading fungi or baHee.
Zajímavá je dále oístedlnstt s roztoky minerálních sdoií. Takovýchto směsí je možno vyuužt k odstranění nedostatků živin a stopových prvků. Přidávat se mohou rovněž nefytstsaické oleje a olejové konceenráty.Also interesting is the location with mineral sdoia solutions. Such mixtures can be used to eliminate nutrient and trace element deficiencies. Non-phytstatic oils and oil endenates may also be added.
Claims (5)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3336140A DE3336140A1 (en) | 1983-10-05 | 1983-10-05 | Cyclohexenol derivatives, a process for their preparation and their use as herbicides |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CS752784A2 CS752784A2 (en) | 1986-12-18 |
CS251776B2 true CS251776B2 (en) | 1987-08-13 |
Family
ID=6211004
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CS847527A CS251776B2 (en) | 1983-10-05 | 1984-10-04 | Herbicide and method of its efficient component production |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS60109557A (en) |
CS (1) | CS251776B2 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3336140A1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA847786B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2784920B2 (en) * | 1988-01-29 | 1998-08-13 | 日本農薬株式会社 | 1,3-cyclohexanedione derivative |
EP1917857A1 (en) | 2002-07-24 | 2008-05-07 | Basf Se | Synergistically acting herbicidal mixtures |
NZ542773A (en) | 2003-03-13 | 2009-02-28 | Basf Ag | Herbicidal mixtures comprising picolinafen and a sulfonylurea |
-
1983
- 1983-10-05 DE DE3336140A patent/DE3336140A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1984
- 1984-10-04 ZA ZA847786A patent/ZA847786B/en unknown
- 1984-10-04 CS CS847527A patent/CS251776B2/en unknown
- 1984-10-05 JP JP59208428A patent/JPS60109557A/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3336140A1 (en) | 1985-04-25 |
ZA847786B (en) | 1985-06-26 |
CS752784A2 (en) | 1986-12-18 |
JPS60109557A (en) | 1985-06-15 |
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