CS248284B1 - Device for metallic fibres production - Google Patents
Device for metallic fibres production Download PDFInfo
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- CS248284B1 CS248284B1 CS831665A CS166583A CS248284B1 CS 248284 B1 CS248284 B1 CS 248284B1 CS 831665 A CS831665 A CS 831665A CS 166583 A CS166583 A CS 166583A CS 248284 B1 CS248284 B1 CS 248284B1
- Authority
- CS
- Czechoslovakia
- Prior art keywords
- test
- microrelief
- bojiokoh
- solution
- boards
- Prior art date
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- 229920000914 Metallic fiber Polymers 0.000 title 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- VESLRNDUOCLYDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylprop-2-en-1-amine Chemical compound C=CC(N)C1=CC=CC=C1 VESLRNDUOCLYDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UGTJLJZQQFGTJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbonylcyanide-3-chlorophenylhydrazone Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(NN=C(C#N)C#N)=C1 UGTJLJZQQFGTJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101000622006 Crotalus atrox Snake venom metalloproteinase atrolysin-D Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000005459 Digitaria exilis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008570 Digitaria exilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100162168 Mus musculus Adam1a gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000010575 Pueraria lobata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 101100322557 Rattus norvegicus Adam1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000028626 extracranial carotid artery aneurysm Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
Abstract
Řešení patři do silničního stavitelství, zvláště do staveb zkušebních tratí zkušebních prostorů, například zkušebních dráh na zkoušeni kolové techniky. Cílem řešení je přiblíženi zkoušek k reálným podmínkám provozu dopravních prostředků. Zkušební dráha na zkoušeni dopravních prostředků zahrnuje základy a spojené s nimi desky různé velikosti, vytvářející nerovný mikrorelief. Hovým je na řešeni to, že nerovný mikrorelief je tvořen souborem horizontálně uložených desek, spojených po délce pružnou páskou, položenou na povrchu desek.The solution belongs to road construction, especially for test bench construction spaces such as test tracks to test wheel technology. The goal of the solution is to bring the tests to real conditions means of transport. Trial track for testing vehicles includes foundations and associated boards different sizes, creating an uneven microrelief. Hove is to solve that unequal the microrelief is made up of a set horizontally embedded plates joined along the length elastic tape resting on the surface of the boards.
Description
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Ha3Banne H3o6peTeHHn: YCTPOÉCTBO flJlíJ H3FOTOBJ1EHÍIH METAJUIHHECKHXBOJIOKOH H3o6peTeHne othochtch k o6JiacTH ποροπικοβοη MeTajniyprHH, b nacTHocTH,κ nojiyneHHio MeTajuiHnecKHX bojiokoh nyTeM ΑεφορΜΗΑΗΗ εφερΗΗεεκΗχ ποροωκοΒ. H3BecTHo ycTpoňcTBo flnn nonyHeHHH MeTaJiJiHnecKHX bojiokoh, BKJnonaioineenpoKaTHo-BOJiOHHJi&Hoe o6opyflOBaHHe ajih nojiyneHHH τοηκοη προβοποκη h npHcno-co6jieHHe απη H3MenbneHHH yKa3aHHoň iipobojiokh Ha HHflHBHflyanbHbie bojiok-Ha [i]. K HeflocTaTKaM flaHHoro ycTpoňCTBa othochtch ηη3κηη npoH3BOflHTenbHocTb,oSycjioBjíeHHaH HeočxoflHMoeTbio flocTH5KeHHH 3HaHHTejibHoň BbiTHiKKH MatepnanaΠρΗ nOJiyHeHHH ΤΟΗΚΟΗ npOBOJIOKH.Ha3Banne H3o6peTeHHn: YCTPOÉCTBO flJlíJ H3FOTOBJ1EHÍIH METAJUIHHECKHXBOJIOKOH H3o6peTeHne othochtch to o6JiacTH ποροπικοβοη MeTajniyprHH, b nacTHocTH, κ nojiyneHHio MeTajuiHnecKHX bojiokoh rivet ΑεφορΜΗΑΗΗ εφερΗΗεεκΗχ ποροωκοΒ. H3BecTHo ycTpoňcTBo flnn nonyHeHHH MeTaJiJiHnecKHX bojiokoh, BKJnonaioineenpoKaTHo-BOJiOHHJi & Hoe o6opyflOBaHHe ajih nojiyneHHH τοηκοη προβοποκη h npHcno-co6jieHHe απη H3MenbneHHH yKa3aHHoň iipobojiokh HHflHBHflyanbHbie bojiok Ha-Ha [i]. HeflocTaTKaM flaHHoro ycT leastCTBa othochtch ηη3κηη npoH3BOflHTenbHocTb, oSycjioBjíeHHaH HeočxoflHMoeTbio flocTH5KeHHH 3HaHHTejibHoon BbiTHiKKH MatepnanaΠρΗ nOJiyHeHHH ΤΟΗΚΟΗ npOBOJIOKH.
PemeHneM, HanSonee 6jih3KHM onHCbiBaeMOMy no TexHHnecKoň cymHocTH h aoc-raraeMOMy pe3yjibTaTy, ΗΒΠΗβτεπ ycTpoňcTBo απη Η3ΓοτοΒπβΗΗΗ MeTajinHnecKHxbojiokoh, cocToamee H3 paMbi h fleíiopMHpyiotuHX sjíeMeHTOB, CHaSaceHHux npHBOfla-MH H yCTaHOBJíeHHBIX C 3a3OpOM MejKfly HX paČOHHMH nOBepXHOCTHMH, npHHeM OflHHH3 sjíeMeHTOB BbinojiHeH b BHfle BaJiKa, a BTopoň - b BHfle njiocKoro SamMaKa,CHa6?KeHHoro SeCKOHenHoň MeTajuinnecKOH JieHToň [2] . K HeflOCTaTKaM flaHHoro ycTpoňCTBa othochtch HH3KHH npoH3BOflHTenbH0CTbTexHOJiornnecKoro npoflecca, oSycjioBjíeHHan HH3Koň CTeneHbio ΑεφορΜθΑΗΗ hhah-BHflyaJibHbix nacrafl, hto CBH3aHo c hh3khmh 3HaneHHHMH yrjia βηχοαηοη bohu bonare ΑεφορΜΒΑΗΗ.PemeHneM, HanSonee 6jih3KHM onHCbiBaeMOMy well TexHHnecKoň cymHocTH h AOC raraeMOMy pe3yjibTaTy, ΗΒΠΗβτεπ ycTpoňcTBo απη Η3ΓοτοΒπβΗΗΗ MeTajinHnecKHxbojiokoh, cocToamee H3 pamb h fleíiopMHpyiotuHX sjíeMeHTOB, CHaSaceHHux npHBOfla-MH H yCTaHOBJíeHHBIX C 3a3OpOM MejKfly HX paČOHHMH nOBepXHOCTHMH, npHHeM OflHHH3 sjíeMeHTOB BbinojiHeH b BHfle BaJiKa and BTopoň - b BHfle njiocKoro SamMaKa, CHa6 KeHHoro SeCKOHenHoň MeTajuinnecKOH JieHToň [2]. The HeflOCTaTKaM flaHHoro ycTpoňCTBa othochtch HH3KHH npoH3BOflHTenbH0CTbTexHOJiornnecKoro npoflecca, oSycjioBjíeHHan HH3Koň CTeneHbio ΑεφορΜθΑΗΗ hhah-BHflyaJibHbix nacrafl, HTO CBH3aHo c hh3khmh 3HaneHHHMH yrjia βηχοαηοη god Bonar ΑεφορΜΒΑΗΗ.
Uejibio onHCHBaeMoro TexHHnecKoro pemeHHH HBJíneTCH noBbnneHHe nponaBoflH-TejibHocTH TexHoJioranecKoro npoflecca Η3Γοτοβπθηηη bojiokoh. flnn flocTHaceHHH yxa3aHHoň flenn b ycTpoňCTBe απη Η3Γοτοβπθηηη MeTajuiHnec-ΚΗΧ BOJIOKOH, COCTOHIHeM H3 paMbi Η ΑβφΟρΜΗρνίΟΠΙΗΧ 3JieMeHTOB, CHa6xeHHbIX npH“BOflaMH H yCTaHOBJíeHHbJX c 3a30P0M MejKfly HX paĎOHHMH nOBepXHOCTHMH, npHHeMOflHH H3 3JI6MeHTOB BbmOJIHeH B BHfle BaJIKa, BTOpoň fleφopMHpy^GΠ^HH SJíeMeHT Bbl“nojiHeH b BHfle SaniMaKa c κρηβοπηηθηηοη paSoneň noBepxHocTbio, hhhchhh nacTbκοτοροΓο 3aKpeiuieHa Ha paMe, npn btom SamMaK ycTaHOBjíeH c BO3Mo»HocTbroCMemeHHH OTHOCHTeJIbHO OCH BaJIKa.Uejibio onHCHBaeMoro TexHHnecKoro pemeHHH HBJinTCH noBbnneHHe nponaBoflH-TejibHocTH TexHoJioranecKoro npoflecca Η3Γοτοβπθηηη bojokoh. flnn flocTHaceHHH yxa3aHHoň flenn b ycTpoňCTBe απη Η3Γοτοβπθηηη MeTajuiHnec-ΚΗΧ BOJIOKOH, COCTOHIHeM H3 pamb Η ΑβφΟρΜΗρνίΟΠΙΗΧ 3JieMeHTOB, CHa6xeHHbIX NPH "BOflaMH H yCTaHOBJíeHHbJX c 3a30P0M MejKfly HX paĎOHHMH nOBepXHOCTHMH, npHHeMOflHH H3 3JI6MeHTOB BbmOJIHeH B BHfle BaJIKa, BTOpoň fleφopMHpy ^ GΠ ^ HH SJíeMeHT Bbl" nojiHeH bHfle SaniMaKa c κρηβοπηηθηηοη paSone noBepxHocTbio, hhhchhh nacTbκοτοροΓο 3aKpeiuieHa Ha paMe, npn btom SamMaK ycTaHOBjieH c BO3Mo »
Hnace npHBefleH BapnaHT βηποπηθηηη onHcaHHoro ycTpoňCTBa, rfle Ha Φηγ.1npeflCTaBJíena ero cxeMa /bha c6oKy/, Ha Φηγ.2 - bha CBepxy Ha Φηγ.1, Ha 248284 2 Φηγ.3 η 4 - cxeMbi npoueecoB fle$opMau;HH nopomKa b H3B6Cthom h flaHHOM ycT-poňcTBax οοοτΒβτοτΒβΗΗο. YCTPOHCTBO ftJIH Η3ΓΟΤΟΒΗβΗΗΗ MeTaJUIHHeCKHX BOJIOKOH COCTOHT H3 BaJIKa 1,SaniMaxa 2 c KpHBOJiHHeňHoň paBonefí noBepxnocTbio a paw /na Φηγ. He o6o3Ha-neHa/. BaJioK 1 CHaBmeH npHBOflóM BpameHHH. Hhjkhhh wacTb BamMaKa 2 3aKpeiuie-Ha Ha paMe, a BamMaK 2 CHaBseH bhhtom 3, oBecnenHBawmHM ero CMemeHHe otho-CHTeJIBHO OCH BaJIKa 1.Hnace npHBefleH BapnaHT β γ n n γ on γ γ γ γ γ γ γ γ γ γ γ γ γ γ γ γ γ γ γ,,,,,,,, H H H H H H H H H H H H H h flaHHOM ycT-poTBax οοοτΒβτοτΒβΗΗο. YCTPOHCTBO ftJIH Η3ΓΟΤΟΒΗβΗΗΗ MeTaJUIHHeCKHX BOJIOKOH COCTOHT H3 BaJIKa 1, SaniMaxa 2 c KpHBOJiHHenHoň paBonefi noBepxnocTbio and paw / on Φηγ. He o6o3Ha-neHa /. BaJioK 1 CHaBmeH npHBOflM BpameHHH. Hhjkhhh wacTb BamMaKa 2 3aKpeiuie-Ha Ha paMe, and BamMaK 2 CHaBseH bhhtom 3, oBecnenHBawmHM ero CMemeHHe otho-CHTeJIBHO OCH BaJIKa 1.
BaJioK I h BamMaK 2, ycTaHOBjíeHbí flpyr οτηοομτ&πβηο flpyra c perynHpyeMbiM3a3opoM, o6pa3yiomnM 3axoflHyio h KajinBpyiomyio 3ohm b onare βεφορΜΗΐχΗΗ.BaJioK I h BamMaK 2, ycTaHOBheeHe flpyr οτηοομτ & πβηο flpyra c perynHpyeMbiM3a3opoM, o6pa3yiomn 3axoflHyio h KajinBpyiomyio 3ohm b onare βεφορΜΗΐχΗΗ.
YcTpoňcTBo pa6oTaeT cjteflyiomHM o6pa3OM, Πρκ BpameHHH BajiKa 1 οφερΗΗθεκκε Hacraiibi nopomKa nocTynaioT cnanajia b3axoflHyro, a 3aTeM b KaJiHBpyromyw 3ora>i ββφορΜβηΗΗ. Πρκ otom 3a εηετ οΒκετω-BaHHH ΠΟ paĎOHHM nOBGpXHOCTHM BaJIKa 1 H 6amM'áKa 2 npOHCXOflHT HX oSwaTHeh BbiTnrHBaHHe b HHJiHHflpbi, κοτορωε nocjie προχοτκ,ιιεΗΗΗ KajiHĎpyromeň 30HH npe-BpamaioTca b BOJioKHa 3auaHHoro pa3Mepa. flnaMeTp nonynaeMbix bojiokoh onpene-jiHeTca BejiHHHHoft KaJinBpyiomero 3a3opa. B KanecTBe npHMepa ΒωποηΗβΗΗΗ onHcaHHoro ycTpoňcTBa HHxe πρηβο,ιιητοηoonncamie cymecTByiomero οπμτηογο ManeTa. B 3tom ycTpoňcTBe BanoK 1 flHaMeTpoM 50 mm ycTaHOBJíen Ha noflmunHHKaxKaneHHH h nonynaer npHHyflHTejibHoe BpameHHe ot 3JieKTpoflBHraTejiH ποοτοηηηο-ro Tona. Bann-iaK 2 npeflCTaBJíaeT coBoň sJíemeHT nojioro UHJiHHflpa c BHyTpeHHHM .ΑΗΒΜετροΜ 60 mm, y κοτοροΓο oTcyrcTByeT nacTb Bokoboř noBepxHocTH, orpa-HHHeHHaa o6pa3yjonpiMH iiHjiHHflpa. BamMaK 2 coeflHHeH c HenoflBHacHbíM ocHoeaHH-eM nocpeflCTBOM ynpyroro 3JieMeHTa, ητοΒβι ημθτβ bo3Mokhoctb Η3Μθηητβ ποπο»ε-Hne CBoeň BHyTpeHHeň KpHBOJiHHeňHoň noBepxHocTH oTHocHTeJibHo noBepxHocTHBaJIKa 1. 3το πο3Βοηπετ peryjiHpoBaTb aa3Op MejKfly paBonHMH noBepxHocTHMHBajiKa 1 h 6amMaKa 2 πρη πομοπιη peryjiHpoBonHbix bhhtob 3. OcTaJibHan kohct-pyKHHH acHa H3 npHJiaraeMoro nepředa.YcT leastcTBo pa6oTaeT cjteflyiomHM o6pa3OM, Πρκ BpameHHH BajiKa 1 οφερΗΗθεκκε Hacraiibi nopomKa nocTynaioT cnanajia b3axoflHyro, and 3aTeM b KaJiHBpyromyw 3ora> i ββφορΜβηΗΗ. Πρκ Otom 3a εηετ οΒκετω-BaHHH ΠΟ paĎOHHM nOBGpXHOCTHM BaJIKa 1H amM'áKa 6 2 npOHCXOflHT HX oSwaTHeh BbiTnrHBaHHe b HHJiHHflpbi, κοτορωε nocjie προχοτκ, ιιεΗΗΗ KajiHĎpyromeň 30HH NPE-b BpamaioTca BOJioKHa 3auaHHoro pa3Mepa. flnaMeTp nonynaeMbix bojokoh onpene-jiHeTca BejiHHHHoft KaJinBpyiomero 3a3opa. B KanecTBe npHMepa HωποηΗβΗΗΗ onHcaHHoro ycTidedcTBa HHxe πρηβο, ιιητοηoonncamie cymecTByiomero οπμτηογο ManeTa. B 3t ycTtBe BanoK 1 flHaMeTpoM 50 mm ycTaHOBJin Ha noflmunHHKaxKaneHHH h nonynaer npHHyflHTejibHoe BpameHHe ot 3JieKTpofBBHraTejiH ποοτοηηηο-ro Tona. BAN-2 K n CT CT B B mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm BamMaK 2 coeflHHeH c HenoflBHacHbíM ocHoeaHH-eM nocpeflCTBOM ynpyroro 3JieMeHTa, ητοΒβι ημθτβ bo3Mokhoctb Η3Μθηητβ ποπο »ε-Hae CBoeň BHyTpeHHeň KpHBOJiHHeňHoň noBepxHocTH oTHocHTeJibHo noBepxHocTHBaJIKa first 3το πο3Βοηπετ peryjiHpoBaTb aa3Op MejKfly paBonHMH noBepxHocTHMHBajiKa 1H 6amMaKa 2 πρη πομοπιη peryjiHpoBonHbix bhhtob third OcTaJibHan kohct-pyKHHH acHa H3 npHJiaraeMoro not forward.
CjteflyeT oco6o οτμθτητβ, hto ocb Bajnca 1 η ρεΗτρ /ocb/ paflHyca κρκΒΗ3ΗωBHyTpeHHeň paBoneň noBepxHocTH BamMaKa 2 He coBnaflaioT, a Bcerfla αοπχημ6biTb CMeineHbí flpyr OTHocHTenhHO flpyra Ha HeKOTopyra BeJiHHHHy, to ěctb btoBmBHyTpeHHHH noBepxHocTh BamMaKa 2 h HapyacHan noBepxHocTh BaJiKa 1 6binn pac-nojiojiceHbí He κοηηθητρηηηο , a 3KCfleHTpHHHo. BejuníHHa 3Toro caesa,ettna aaBHCHTot cooTHomeHHH ρ,ΗβΜετροΒ BaJIKa 1 h BHyTpeHHeň paBoneň noBepxHocTH BamMaKa2, a TaKJKe οτ ετεπεΗΗ ΑβφορΜ3ΑΗΗ 3a npoxofl, ot flHaMeTpa nonynaeMbix bojio-koh. IIpoTHJKeHHOCTb KanH6pyioineň 3ohm onpeflejineTCH, b nepByio onepeflb, cootho-meHHeM pa3MepoB /αηημθτροβ/ paBonux noBepxHocTeň 3JieMeHTOB /BamMaKa 2 nBajiKa 1/ ycTpoňcTsa. C flpyroň CTopoHbí, ajih oBecneneHHH KanecTBeHHoň flH-jiHHflpunecKOň noBepxHOCTH /φορΜϋι/ bojiokho aojijkho coBepmaTb He Meaee οαηογοoBKaTHBaHHH /oflHoro oBopoTa/. CjiefloBaTejibHo, προτΗκβΗΗοοτΒ KajmBpywmeň3OHbi flojHKHa BbiTb He MeHee fljiHHbí oKpyxHocŤH nonepenHoró ceneHHH nonynaeMO-ΓΟ BOJlOKHa. Πρκ ΗβΜβΗβΗΗΗ KajmBpywmero aa3opa πρκ πομοπϊη peryjiHpOBOUHbix bhhtob 3H3MeHHeTCH cTeneHb oBacaran 33γοτοβοκ, h, kbk cjieflCTBHe, Η3ΜβΗΗβτοΗ h flHa-MeTp noJiynaeMbix bojiokoh, npM stom npoTHaceHHocTb KaJiHBpywmero ynacTKa 3ohmΛεφορΜβιΐΗΗ /npoTíHKeHHocTb 3a3opa nocTOHHHoň BejiHHHHbí/ ocTaeTCB npaKTHnec-KH HeH3MeHHOH. flriHHa /1K/ KajinSpyromeň 3ohm floJiacHa yflOBJíeTBopHTb ycnoBHio lg^líd, rfled - flnaMeTp bojiokoh. H3 3Toň 3aBHCHMocTH BHflHo, HTo TeopeTHnecKH npH onpeflejieHHbix pa3Mepax/flHHMeTpax/ paBoHHx nacTeň ycTpoňcTBa unaMeTp noJiynaeMbix bojiokoh orpaHH- 248284 3 ΊβΗ, ΤΗΚ ΚΗΚ πρκ ΗβΚΟΤΟρΜΧ 3HaweHHHX KaJIHĎpyioníerO 3a3Opa /npH 1Κ< Fd/ Ηθ6y,qeT očecneneHo nojiHoe ο6κ3τμβ3ηηθ 3Ηγοτοβκη b KajiHepyrameň 3OHe. Οαηθκο,npaKwtecKH, H3-3a MaJioro «naMeTpa bojiokoh /b npe^ejiax 10-50 mkm/, 3ToroHBJíeHHH He HaĎmoflaeTCH, Tax xax fluaMerp /Dg,/ Bajixa 1 /κεκ HaHMeHbniero H3paČOHHX 3JieMeHTOB/ Bojibme «naMeTpa bojiokoh /d/, ksk μηηημυμ, b 103 pa3,a nyTb, MHHHMaJIbHO HeoSXORHMblň flJIH φορΜΗρΟΒaHHH KpyrjIOTO ΠρΟφϋΠΗ BOJIOKHaΑΗβΜβτροΜ 50 mkm, 6yfleT paBeH ecero 0,15-0,20 mkm. 3to odcToaTeJiBCTBo hΠ03Β0ΠΗβτ προΗ3ΒθΛΗτι> oSpaÓoTKy pa3nHHHbix εφβρΗΜβοκΗΧ nacrau; MeTanna a no-nywaTb H3 hhx BorioKHa pa3Horo flHaMeTpa.CjteflyeT oco6o οτμθτητβ, HTO OCB Bajnca 1 η ρεΗτρ / OCB / paflHyca κρκΒΗ3ΗωBHyTpeHHeň paBoneň noBepxHocTH BamMaKa 2 HE coBnaflaioT and Bcerfla αοπχημ6biTb CMeineHbí flpyr OTHocHTenhHO flpyra Ha HeKOTopyra BeJiHHHHy, it ěctb btoBmBHyTpeHHHH noBepxHocTh BamMaKa 2h HapyacHan noBepxHocTh BaJiKa 1 6binn pac-nojiojiceHbí He κοηηθητρηηηο , and 3KCfleHTpHHHo. 1h BHyTpeHHen paBoneN noBepxHocTH BamMaKa2, and TaKJKe οτ ετεπεΗΗ ΑβφορΜ3ΑΗΗ 3a npoxofl, ot flHaMeTpa nonynaeMbix bojio-koh. IIpoTHJKeHHOCTb KanH6pyioin 3ohm onpeflejineTCH, b notByio onepeflb, cootho-meHHeM pa3MepoB / αηημθτροβ / paBonux noBepxHocTen 3JieMeHTOB / BamMaKa 2 nBajiKa 1 / ycT leastcTsa. C flpyroň CTopoHbí, ajih oBecneneHHH KanecTBeHHo flH-jiHHflpunecKOKO noBepxHOCTH / φορΜϋι / bojokho aojijkho coBepmaTb He Meaee οαηογοoBKaTHBaHHH / oflHoro oBopoTa /. CjiefloBaTejibHo, προτΗκβΗΗοοτΒ KajmBpywme3OHbi flojHKHa BbiTb He MeHee fljiHHb oKpyxHocŤH nonepenHoró ceneHHH nonynaeMO-ΓΟ BOJlOKHa. Πρκ ΗβΜβΗβΗΗΗ KajmBpywmero aa3opa πρκ πομοπϊη peryjiHpOBOUHbix bhhtob 3H3MeHHeTCH cTeneHb oBacaran 33γοτοβοκ h, CSC cjieflCTBHe, Η3ΜβΗΗβτοΗ h flHa-METP noJiynaeMbix bojiokoh NPM one hundred meters npoTHaceHHocTb KaJiHBpywmero ynacTKa 3ohmΛεφορΜβιΐΗΗ / npoTíHKeHHocTb 3a3opa nocTOHHHoň BejiHHHHbí / ocTaeTCB npaKTHnec HeH3MeHHOH-KH. flriHHa / 1K / KajinSpyromene 3ohm floccuFlOBeHTB ycnoBeIlgOlIl, fflMeTp CombatBohe. H3 3ton 3aBHCHMocTH BHflHo, HT D TeopeTHnecKH NPH onpeflejieHHbix pa3Mepax / flHHMeTpax / paBoHHx loaded ycTpoňcTBa unaMeTp noJiynaeMbix bojiokoh orpaHH- 248284 3 ΊβΗ, ΤΗΚ ΚΗΚ πρκ ΗβΚΟΤΟρΜΧ 3HaweHHHX KaJIHĎpyioníerO 3a3Opa / NPH 1Κ <fd / Ηθ6y, QET očecneneHo nojiHoe ο6κ3τμβ3ηηθ 3Ηγοτοβκη b KajiHepyrameň 3OHe. Jαηθκο, npaKwtecKH, H3-3a MaJioro «naMeTpa bojokoh / b npe ^ ejiax 10-50 mkm /, 3ToroHBJíeHHH He HaĎmoflaeTCH, Tax xax fluaMerp / Dg, / Bajixa 1 / κεκ HaHMeHbniero H3paČOHHX 3JieMeHTOB / Bojibme μηηημυμ, b 103 pa3, and nyTb, MHHHMaJIbHO HeoSXORHMbln flJIH φορΜΗρΟΒaHHH KpyrjIOTO ΠρΟφϋΠΗ BOJIOKHaΑΗβΜβτροΜ 50 mkm, 6yfleT paBeH ecero 0,15-0,20 mkm. 3to odcToaTeJiBCTBo hΠ03Β0ΠΗβτ προΗ3ΒθΛΗτι> oSpaÓoTKy pa3nHHHbix εφβρΗΜβοκΗΧ nacrau; MeTanna and no-nywaTb H3 hhx BorioKHa pa3Horo flHaMeTpa.
Ha Φηγ.3 h 4 flJis cpaBHeHHH H3o6paaceHbi b oflHOM MacmTade flBa npoyecca fle-Φορμθηηη yacTHij b HaBecTHoM /Φηγ.3/ h npe^JiaraeMOM /Φηγ.4/ ycTpoňcTBax.H3 uepTeaca bh^ho, mto b npeftnaraeMOM ycTpoňcTBe MeHbme y.roji 3axBáTa noponi-Ka, a flJiHHbí 30Hbi ΑβφορΜειρίΗ b flaHHOM cjiynae npuMepHo b 2,5 pa3a Bbíme,ΜβΜ b H3BecTH0M ycTpoňcTBe. CjieflOBaTejibHo, b npeflJiaraeMOM ycTpoňcTBe fle-φορΜΒίχκΗ οφβρΗΗεοκΗχ uacTHij πορρπικε HauneTCH paHee, neM b H3BecTHOM ycT-poňCTBe, h 6yffeT npoTexaTb c μθημπημη ycHJiHHMH, hto yjiymnHT ycjioBHH φορΜΗ-pOBaHHH H HCKJ110HHT IipOCKaJIb3blBaHHe. B CBH3H C BO3paCTaHHeM 3OHM ΗθφορΜβ-HHH yBejIHHHTCH HHCJIO OÓKHTbIBaHHH φορΜΗργβΜΜΧ BOJIOKOH. CjieflOBaTeJIbHO , BflaHHOM ycTpoňcTBe ecTb bo3mo®hocte yBejiHHHTb CTeneHb ΑεφορΜειχΜΗ MaTepnajia3a OflHH npoxofl. ílo 3KCn6pHMeHT3JIbHhIM flaHHblM, B 3aBHCHMOCTH OT MaTepHaJia 33ΓΟΤΟΒΟΚ,npoH3BOflHTejibHocTb npoijecca rjih onucaHHoro ycTpoňCTBa čyfleT Bbíme npon3BO-«HTejlbHOCTH ΚΟΒβΟΤΗΟΓΟ Ηβ ΜβΗββ, ΗβΜ Ha 30~40% /3a CHeT yBejIHHeHHH pa3O-BOŮ flJIHHbl BOJIOKOH H COKpameHHH HHCJla nepexofloB/.Ha .3ηγ.3 h 4 flJis cpaBHeHHH H3o6paaceHbi bMom MacmTade flBa npoyecca fle-ρορμθηηη yacTHij b HaBecTHoM /Φηγ.3/ h npe ^ JiaraeMOM /Φηγ.4/ ycT leastcTBax.H3 uepTeaca bh ^ ho, mto b npeftnaraeMOM 3axBáTa noponi-Ka, and flJiHHbí 30Hbi ΑβφορΜειρίΗ b flaHHOM cjiynae npuMepHo b 2,5 pa3a We bump, ΜβΜ b H3BecTH0M ycTidedcTBe. CjieflOBaTejibHo b npeflJiaraeMOM ycTpoňcTBe FLE-φορΜΒίχκΗ οφβρΗΗεοκΗχ uacTHij πορρπικε HauneTCH Pahea, NEM b H3BecTHOM YCT-poňCTBe, c h 6yffeT npoTexaTb μθημπημη ycHJiHHMH, HTO yjiymnHT ycjioBHH φορΜΗ-pOBaHHH H HCKJ110HHT IipOCKaJIb3blBaHHe. B CBH3H C BO3paCTaHHeM 3OHM φθφορΜβ-HHH yBejIHHHTCH HHCJIO OÓKHTbIBaHHH φορΜΗργβΜΜΧ BOJIOKOH. CjieflOBaTeJIbHO, BflaHHOM ycT least cTBe ecTb bo3mo®hocte yBejiHHHTb CTeneHb ΑεφορΜειχΜΗ MaTepnajia3a OfHH npoxofl. ilo 3KCn6pHMeHT3JIbHhIM flaHHblM B 3aBHCHMOCTH OT MaTepHaJia 33ΓΟΤΟΒΟΚ, npoH3BOflHTejibHocTb npoijecca rjih onucaHHoro ycTpoňCTBa čyfleT Bbíme npon3BO- «HTejlbHOCTH ΚΟΒβΟΤΗΟΓΟ Ηβ ΜβΗββ, ΗβΜ Ha 30 ~ 40% / 3a Chet yBejIHHeHHH pa3O Bou-flJIHHbl BOJIOKOH H COKpameHHH HHCJla nepexofloB /.
TaKHM o6pa3OM, npHMeHeHne onucaHHoro ycTpoňCTBa ftna H3roTOBjieHHH MeTan-JIHMeCKHX BOJIOKOH ΠΟβΒΟΛΗΘΤ nOBblCHTb npOH3BOflHTeJIbHOCTb ΤΘΧΗΟΛΟΓΗΗΘΟΚΟΓΟnpoiíecca. Φ0ΡΜΥΠΑ H30EPETEHH3 YCTpOňCTBO flJIH H3rOTOBJieHHH MeTaJIJIHHeCKHX BOJIOKOH, COCTOHmee H3 paMbl HΑβφΟρΜΗργίΟΙΙίΗΧ 3JieMeHTOB, CHaÓJKeHHbIX npHBOflaMH H yCTaHOBJíeHHbIX C 3a3OpOMMe;«fly HX paÓOHHMH nOBepXHOCTHMH, πρΗΗβΜ OflHH H3 ΒΙΙΘΜβΗΤΟΒ BbHIOJIHeH B BHfleBajixa, OTJiHHaiomeecH τθμ, ίτο, c neJibio yBejiHneHHH npoH3Bown-TejibHocTH TexiiojioranecKoro npon;ecca, Βτοροή ββφορΜκργιοιίίΗή sjíeMeHT BbinojiHenb BHfle ĎamMaxa c KpHBOJiHHefíHoft paóoneft noBepxHocrbio, hhhchhh nacTt κοτορο-ro 3aKpeiuieHa Ha paMe, πρκ stom ÓamMaK ycTaHOBJíen c B03MO®HocTbio CMemeramOTHOCHTejIbHO och BajiKa. UCTOHHHKH ΗΗφορΜείίΗΗ, npHHHTbie BO BHHMaHHe npH 3KCnepTH3e: 1. C6OPHHK "ΚθΜΠΟ3ΗΙίΗΟΗΗΜβ MaTepHaJIbl BOJIOKHHCTOro CTpoeHHH", ΚΗβΒ,"HayKoea flyMKa", 1970, c. 340-344. 2. ΑΒτοροκοε cBHfleTejibCTBo CCCP N8 /aaaBKa IP 2991903/22-02,kji. B 22 F 3/18, 1980/.TaKHM o6pa3OM, npHMeHeHne onucaHHoro ycT leastCTBa ftna H3roTOBjieHHH MeTan-JIHMeCKHX BOJIOKOH ΠΟβΒΟΛΗΘΤ nOBblCHTb npOH3BOflHTeJIbHOCTb ponpoiíecca. Φ0ΡΜΥΠΑ H30EPETEHH3 YCTpOňCTBO flJIH H3rOTOBJieHHH MeTaJIJIHHeCKHX BOJIOKOH, COCTOHmee H3 paMbl HΑβφΟρΜΗργίΟΙΙίΗΧ 3JieMeHTOB, CHaÓJKeHHbIX npHBOflaMH H yCTaHOBJíeHHbIX C 3a3OpOMMe; «Fly HX paÓOHHMH nOBepXHOCTHMH, πρΗΗβΜ OflHH H3 ΒΙΙΘΜβΗΤΟΒ BbHIOJIHeH B BHfleBajixa, OTJiHHaiomeecH τθμ, ίτο c neJibio yBejiHneHHH npoH3Bown-TejibHocTH TexiiojioranecKoro npon; ECCA , Βτοροή ββφορΜκργιοιίίΗή sjíeMeHT BbinojiHenb BHfle ĎamMaxa c KpHBOJiHHefíHoft paóoneft noBepxHocrbio, hhhchhh nacTt κοτορο-ro 3aKpeiuieHa Ha PAME πρκ one hundred meters ÓamMaK ycTaHOBJíen c B03MO®HocTbio CMemeramOTHOCHTejIbHO och BajiKa. UCTOHHHKH pφορΜείίΗΗ, npHHHTbie BO BHHMaHHe npH 3KCnepTH3e: 1. 2. ΑΒτοροκοε cBHfleTejibCTBo CCCP N8 / aaaBKa IP 2991903 / 22-02, kji. B 22 F 3/18 (1980).
AHHOTAU.HM H3o6peTeHÍie othochtch k ποροπικοβοη MeTamiypruH.AHHOTAU.HM H3o6peTeHÍie othochtch k ποροπικοβοη MeTamiypruH.
HeJIb Η3Ο0ρβΤβΗΗΗ - γΒβΙΙΗΗβΗΗβ npOH3BOflHTejIbHOCTH ΤΘΧΗΟΠΟΓΗΗβΟΚΟΓΟ Πρθ~necca. 248284 4HeJIb Η3Ο0ρβΤβΗΗΗ - γΒβΙΙΗΗβΗΗβ npOH3BOflHTejIbHOCTH ΤΘΧΗΟΠΟΓΗΗβΟΚΟΓΟ Πρθ ~ necca. 248284 4
YcTpoHCTBo fljin H3roTOBJíeHHH MeTaJinnnecxHX bojiokoh coflepxHT paMy h ae-φορΜΗργιοπίΗβ 3-neMeHTbi, cHaÓJKeHHbie np«BO,naMH h ycTaHoBJíeHHbie c 3asopoM Mesc-fly HX paĎOBHMH nOBepXHOCTBMH, npHneM OflHH H3 3ΠεΜβΗΤΟΒ ΒΜΠΟΠΗβΗ B BHfleBanxa.YcTpoHCTBo fljin H3roTOBJíeHHH MeTaJinnnecxHX bojiokoh coflepxHT Pamyat H e-3-φορΜΗργιοπίΗβ neMeHTbi, cHaÓJKeHHbie np "BO naMH c h ycTaHoBJíeHHbie 3asopoM purse-fly paĎOBHMH nOBepXHOCTBMH HX, H3 nphnami OflHH 3ΠεΜβΗΤΟΒ ΒΜΠΟΠΗβΗ B BHfleBanxa.
Hobum B ycTpoňcTBe HBJífleTCH to, hto flpyroň fle<J>opMnpytonui:ft aneMeHT Bbinon-HeH b BHfle SaraMaxa κ xpHBOJiHHeňHoň noBepxHocTH, hh»hhh nacTB κοτοροΓο 3ax-penneHa Ha paMe, npn 3tom SaniMax ycTaHOBJíeH c bosmoschoctbio cMetneHHH otho-cHTenbHo och BaJixa. IIpn3HaHo H3o6peTeHHeM no pe3yn&TaTaM 3xcnepTH3U, ocymecTBJíeHHoft TocynapcT-BeHHbíM Komhtgtom CCCP no flejiaM H3o6peTennň h oTxpbiTHň, 1 nepTeac 248284HOBUM B ycTpoňcTBe HBJífleTCH it HTO flpyroň fle <J> opMnpytonui ft aneMeHT Bbinon-HEH b BHfle SaraMaxa κ xpHBOJiHHeňHoň noBepxHocTH hh »hhh nacTB κοτοροΓο 3ax-penneHa Ha PAME npn 3tom SaniMax ycTaHOBJíeH c bosmoschoctbio cMetneHHH Otho-cHTenbHo och BaJixa. IIpn3HaHo H3o6peTeHHeM no pe3yn & TaTaM 3xcnepTH3U, ocymecTBJiHHoft TocynapcT-BeHHbiM Komhtgtom CCCP no fleiaM H3o6peTenna h oTxpbiTHn, 1 nepTeac 248284
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS831665A CS248284B1 (en) | 1983-03-10 | 1983-03-10 | Device for metallic fibres production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS831665A CS248284B1 (en) | 1983-03-10 | 1983-03-10 | Device for metallic fibres production |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CS166583A1 CS166583A1 (en) | 1985-08-15 |
| CS248284B1 true CS248284B1 (en) | 1987-02-12 |
Family
ID=5351593
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS831665A CS248284B1 (en) | 1983-03-10 | 1983-03-10 | Device for metallic fibres production |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CS (1) | CS248284B1 (en) |
-
1983
- 1983-03-10 CS CS831665A patent/CS248284B1/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CS166583A1 (en) | 1985-08-15 |
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