CS224744B1 - Steel for manufacture of frill rods - Google Patents
Steel for manufacture of frill rods Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CS224744B1 CS224744B1 CS399382A CS399382A CS224744B1 CS 224744 B1 CS224744 B1 CS 224744B1 CS 399382 A CS399382 A CS 399382A CS 399382 A CS399382 A CS 399382A CS 224744 B1 CS224744 B1 CS 224744B1
- Authority
- CS
- Czechoslovakia
- Prior art keywords
- steel
- rods
- drill rods
- frill
- manufacture
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 14
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 102000014736 Notch Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100025246 Neurogenic locus notch homolog protein 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108700037064 Neurogenic locus notch homolog protein 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
Description
Vynález se týká ocele pro výrobu vrtných tyčí, zejména kominovacích souprav rudných a uhelných dolů.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to steel for the production of drill rods, and in particular to coal and coal mines.
Pro výrobu vrtných tyčí, zejnéna kominovacích souprav rudných a uhelných dolů se dosud používá ocelí legovaných chromém a vanadem nebo nikem a molybdenem a nebo chromém, niklem a molybdenem. Vrtné tyče, vyrobené z těchto ocelí, které jsou namáhány tehem a krutém, dále jsou podrobeny dynamickému namáhání, korozi a únavě a u nichž dochází ke značnému namáhání spojovacích závitů, nevykazují odatatečnou kombinaci mechanických hodnot, to je meze kluzu a lomové houževnosti. Požadované lomové houževnosti vyhuvují tyto vrtné tyče, jestliže me2 kluzu se pohybuje kolem 90 MPa, což však má negativní vliv na opotřebení spojovacích závitů. Při zvýšení meze kluzu nad 1 000 MPa dochází u těchto vrtných tyčí ke křehkému lomu, zpravidla u kořene spojovacího zévitu.Up to now, chromium and vanadium or nickel and molybdenum alloyed steels or chromium, nickel and molybdenum alloyed steels have been used for the production of drill rods, in particular coal and coal mines. In addition, drill rods made of these steels, which are subjected to torsion and torsion, are subjected to dynamic stress, corrosion and fatigue, and which undergo considerable stress on the connecting threads, do not exhibit a wearable combination of mechanical values, i.e. yield strength and fracture toughness. The required fracture toughness is exerted by these drill rods when the yield strength is about 90 MPa, but this has a negative effect on the wear of the connecting threads. Increasing the yield strength above 1000 MPa results in a brittle fracture of these drill rods, usually at the root of the joint thread.
Uvedené nevýhody stávajícího stavu techniky se odstraní ocelí pro výrobu vrtných tyčí, zejména kominovacích souprav rudných a uhelných dolů, podle vynálezu, jehož podstata spočívá v tom, že ocel mé chemické složení v procentech hmotnostních uhlík 0,3 ež 0,4, mangan 0,4 až 0,7, křemík 0,2 až 0,35, fosfor stopy až 0,015, sire stopy až 0,015, nikl 2 až 2,5, chrom 0,8 až 1,1, molybden 0,3 až 0,5, vanad 0,05 až 0,15, zbytek železo.These disadvantages of the prior art are eliminated with steels for the production of drill rods, in particular of the ore and coal mines, according to the invention, which consists in that the steel has a chemical composition in percent by weight of carbon 0.3 to 0.4, manganese 0, 4 to 0.7, silicon 0.2 to 0.35, phosphorus trace to 0.015, sulfur trace to 0.015, nickel 2 to 2.5, chromium 0.8 to 1.1, molybdenum 0.3 to 0.5, vanadium 0.05 to 0.15, the remainder iron.
Výhodou ocele podle vynálezu je to, že se u ní dosáhne po tepelném zpracování kalením v oleji a popouštěním požadované meze kluzu a lomové houževnosti, takže vyrobené vrtné tyče z této oceli ae vyznačují zvýšenou životností a provozní spolehlivostí oproti vrtným tyčím z dosud známých ocelí.The advantage of the steel according to the invention is that it achieves the required yield strength and fracture toughness after heat treatment by oil quenching and tempering, so that the produced drill rods of this steel and e are characterized by an increased service life and operational reliability compared to drill rods of known steels.
Jako příklad se uvádí chemické složení oceli podle vynálezu, k výrobě vrtné tyče v procentech hmotnostních. Uhlík 0,33, mangan 0,56, křemík 0,3, fosfor.0,01, síra 0,01, nikl 2,25, chrom 1,05, molybden 0,42, vanad 0,09, zbytek železo. Ocel byla vyrobena v elektrické peci a déle vakuována a bylo u ní dosaženo po tepelném zpracování meze kluzu 1 220 MPa, meze pevnosti v tahu 1 290 MPa, prodloužení 12,1 %, vrubové houževnatosti s ostrým vrubem —2 1 λBy way of example, the chemical composition of the steel according to the invention is used to produce a drill rod in percent by weight. Carbon 0.33, manganese 0.56, silicon 0.3, phosphorus 0.01, sulfur 0.01, nickel 2.25, chromium 1.05, molybdenum 0.42, vanadium 0.09, the rest iron. The steel was produced in an electric furnace and vacuumed for a longer time, and after heat treatment it reached a yield strength of 1,220 MPa, a tensile strength of 1,290 MPa, an elongation of 12.1%, notch toughness with a notch - 2 1 λ
J.cm a lomové houževnosti 72 MPa.mj. Kalení bylo provedeno do oleje z teploty 840 G a popouštění při teplotě 530 °C a vychlazení ve vodě.J.cm and fracture toughness 72 MPa.mj. The quenching was carried out into oil from 840 G and tempered at 530 ° C and cooled in water.
Při kalení téže ocele z teploty 840 °C do oleje a jejím popouštěním při teplotě 560 °C a vychlzení ve vodě bylo dosaženo meze kluzu 1 070 MPa, meze pevnosti v tahu 1 150 MPa, prodloužení 16 %, lomové houževnosti 126 MPa.m| a vrubové houževnosti s ostrým vrubemWhen hardening the same steel from 840 ° C to oil and tempering it at 560 ° C and cooling in water, a yield strength of 1,070 MPa, a tensile strength of 1,150 MPa, an elongation of 16%, and a fracture toughness of 126 MPa.m were achieved | and notch toughness with sharp notch
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS399382A CS224744B1 (en) | 1982-05-31 | 1982-05-31 | Steel for manufacture of frill rods |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS399382A CS224744B1 (en) | 1982-05-31 | 1982-05-31 | Steel for manufacture of frill rods |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CS224744B1 true CS224744B1 (en) | 1984-01-16 |
Family
ID=5381631
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS399382A CS224744B1 (en) | 1982-05-31 | 1982-05-31 | Steel for manufacture of frill rods |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CS (1) | CS224744B1 (en) |
-
1982
- 1982-05-31 CS CS399382A patent/CS224744B1/en unknown
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