CS221013B1 - Wood splitter as an attachment to the loading grab - Google Patents
Wood splitter as an attachment to the loading grab Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CS221013B1 CS221013B1 CS818182A CS818281A CS221013B1 CS 221013 B1 CS221013 B1 CS 221013B1 CS 818182 A CS818182 A CS 818182A CS 818281 A CS818281 A CS 818281A CS 221013 B1 CS221013 B1 CS 221013B1
- Authority
- CS
- Czechoslovakia
- Prior art keywords
- grab
- splitting
- wood
- loading device
- splitter
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27L—REMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
- B27L7/00—Arrangements for splitting wood
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Debarking, Splitting, And Disintegration Of Timber (AREA)
Abstract
Stiepačka dřeva ako přídavné zariadenie k drapáku nakládacieho zariadenia. Technicky rieši zjednodušenie práce pri štiepaní dřeva, a to hlavně s jeho manipulá- ciiou a dopravou. Podstata vynálezu spočívá v uložení štiepacieho zariadenia priamo do drapáka nakladacieho zariadenia, čo umožňuje priame štiepanie v drapáku nakládacieho zariadenia. Vynález sa može využit v lesnom hospodárstve pri práci na. odvozných miestach a expedičných skladoch ako aj v drevospracujú- com priemysle (například v celulózkách na štiepanie dřeva pri dopravě do sekačiekj'. Princip vynálezu je nejlepšie znázorněný na obr. 1 přihlášky.Wood splitter as an additional device to the loading device grab. Technically, it solves the simplification of work when splitting wood, mainly with its manipulation and transport. The essence of the invention lies in placing the splitting device directly into the loading device grab, which enables direct splitting in the loading device grab. The invention can be used in forestry when working at. transportation points and shipping warehouses as well as in the woodworking industry (for example, in pulp mills for splitting wood during transport to chippers). The principle of the invention is best illustrated in Fig. 1 of the application.
Description
Technicky rieši zjednodušenie práce pri štiepaní dřeva, a to hlavně s jeho manipuláciiou a dopravou.Technically it solves simplification of work in splitting wood, especially with its handling and transport.
Podstata vynálezu spočívá v uložení štiepacieho zariadenia priamo do drapáka nakladacieho zariadenia, čo umožňuje priame štiepanie v drapáku nakládacieho zariadenia.The principle of the invention consists in placing the splitting device directly in the grab of the loading device, which allows direct splitting in the grab of the loading device.
Vynález sa može využit v lesnom hospodárstve pri práci na. odvozných miestach a expedičných skladoch ako aj v drevospracujúcom priemysle (například v celulózkách na štiepanie dřeva pri dopravě do sekačiekj'.The invention can be used in forestry to work on. shipping and shipping depots as well as in the woodworking industry (for example in wood pulp mills for transport to the mower).
Princip vynálezu je nejlepšie znázorněný na obr. 1 přihlášky.The principle of the invention is best illustrated in Fig. 1 of the application.
Predmetom vynálezu je štiepačka dřeva ako přídavné zariadenie k drapáku nakladacieho zariadenia.The object of the invention is a wood splitter as an additional device to the grab of the loading device.
Doposial' sa na štiepanie dřeva používajú rožne druhy štiepačiek, ktoré sú buď stabilně alebo pojazdné. Štiepačky pracujú tak, že dřevo, ktoré sa má štiepať sa vkládá mezi štiepací kliň a podpěru ručně alebo pomocou daíšieho vkladacieho mechanizmu.Until now, various types of splitting machines have been used for splitting wood, which are either stable or mobile. The log splitters operate in such a way that the wood to be split is inserted between the splitting wedge and the support manually or by means of another insertion mechanism.
Nevýhodou uvedených riešení je, že dřevo na štiepanie je potřebné najskůr sústrediť do blízkosti štiepačky tak, aby bolo v dosahu vkládacieho mechanizmu alebo ho priamo ručně nosit do štiepačky.The disadvantage of said solutions is that the wood for splitting must first be concentrated near the log splitter so that it is within reach of the inserting mechanism or carried directly by hand into the log splitter.
Tieto nevýhody v podstatě odstraňuje štiepačka dřeva ako přídavné zariadenie k drapáku nakladacieho zariadenia podlá vynálezu, ktorého podstata spočívá v tom, že na drapák je uchytený pomocou upínacích zámkov rám, v ktorom je štiepací kliň s priamočiárym hydromoťorom. Štiepací kliň je natáčaný pomocou lanka uchyteného v kotvení a predcházajúceho cez rám do vedenia k opierke, ktorá je prostredníctvom pružiny odtláčaná. Pre lepšie uchytenie dřeva do štiepacieho zariadenia má rám predné aj zadné čelo s skosením.These drawbacks are essentially eliminated by the wood splitter as an additional device to the grab of the loading device according to the invention, which is characterized in that a frame in which the splitting wedge with a rectilinear hydraulic motor is attached to the grab by means of clamping locks. The splitting wedge is swiveled by means of a cable attached to the anchor and leading through the frame to a guide to the support which is pushed by the spring. For better gripping of the wood in the splitting machine, the frame has a front and rear face with a bevel.
Vyšší účinok vynálezu oproti doposial' používaným štiepačkám je v tom, že nie je potřebné jednotlivé kusy dřeva na štiepanie najprv sústředovať a až potom štiepať, ale štiepačka sa priamo v drapáku premiestňuje k střepanému materiálu a tento po rozštiepaní priamo v drapáku premiestni na potřebné rniesto ako odvozný prostriedok, připadne dopravný pás.The greater effect of the invention over the wood splitters used so far is that it is not necessary to concentrate the individual pieces of wood for splitting first and then to split them, but the splitter is moved directly to the shredded material in the grab. means of transport, or conveyor belt.
Na připojených obrázkoch je znázorněný příklad zhotovenia štiepačky dřeva ako přídavného zariadenia k drapáku nakladacieho. zariadenia podl'a vynálezu, a to na obr. 1 pohl'ad na celé zariadenie zboku, na obr. 2 detail uchytenia natáčenia klinu B a na obr. 3 rez v mieste A—A přídavného zariadenia podl'a vynálezu.The attached figures show an example of the construction of a wood splitter as an attachment to the loading grab. 1 shows a side view of the entire device, FIG. 2 shows a detail of the wedge B pivoting attachment, and FIG. 3 shows a cross-section at A-A of the attachment according to the invention.
Štiepačka dřeva ako přídavné zariadenia k drapáku nakladacieho zariadenia podl'a vynálezu sa skládá z rámu 1, ktorý je .ukončený predným čelom s skosením 3 a žádným čelom s skosením 4. V ráme 1 je uchytený priamočiary hyromotor 6 ukončený klinom 2. Ku klinu 2 je pomocou kotvenia 10 uchytené lanko 7. Lanko 7 ide cez rám 1 do vedenia 9, kde je druhým koncom uchytené v opierke 11. Medzi opierkou 11 a vedením 9 je lanko 7 napínané pružinouThe wood splitter as an additional device to the grab of the loading device according to the invention consists of a frame 1 which is terminated by a front face with a chamfer 3 and no face with a chamfer 4. In frame 1 a straight-line hydraulic motor 6 is terminated. the cable 7 is fastened by means of anchoring 10. The cable 7 goes through the frame 1 into the guide 9, where it is fixed by the other end in the armrest 11. Between the armrest 11 and the guide 9 the cable 7 is spring-tensioned
8. Rám 1 je pomocou upínacích zámkov 14 uchytený k drapáku 3 ramena nakladacieho zariadenia 13.8. The frame 1 is fastened to the grab 3 of the loader arm 13 by means of clamping locks 14.
Činnost štiepačky dřeva ako přídavného zariadenia k drapáku nakladacieho zariadenia je taká, že drapákom 3 sa uchytí dřevo 12, ktoré je potřebné rozštiepať. Po uchytení dřeva 12 sa uvedie v činnost priamočiary hydromotor 6 s klinom 2. Akonáhle kliň 2 vnikne do dřeva 12 uvolní sa zovretie drapáku 3 do určitej hodnoty tak, aby nemohlo dřevo vypadnut a dokončí sa štiepanie. Rozštiepané dřevo 12 sa potom pomocou ramena nakladacieho zariadenia 13 odloží na potřebné miesto.The operation of the wood splitter as an additional device to the grab of the loading device is such that the wood 12, which needs to be split, is gripped by the grab 3. After the timber 12 has been fixed, a linear hydraulic motor 6 is actuated with a wedge 2. As soon as the wedge 2 enters the timber 12, the grab 3 is released to a certain value so that the timber cannot fall out and the splitting is completed. The chopped wood 12 is then deposited with the arm of the loading device 13 at the desired location.
Využitie vynálezu sa předpokládá v lesnom hospodárstve a v drevospracujúcom priemysle na štiepanie dřeva velkého priemeru.The use of the invention is envisaged in the forestry and woodworking industries for splitting large diameter wood.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS818182A CS221013B1 (en) | 1981-11-06 | 1981-11-06 | Wood splitter as an attachment to the loading grab |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS818182A CS221013B1 (en) | 1981-11-06 | 1981-11-06 | Wood splitter as an attachment to the loading grab |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CS818281A1 CS818281A1 (en) | 1982-09-15 |
| CS221013B1 true CS221013B1 (en) | 1983-04-29 |
Family
ID=5432050
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS818182A CS221013B1 (en) | 1981-11-06 | 1981-11-06 | Wood splitter as an attachment to the loading grab |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CS (1) | CS221013B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH690673A5 (en) * | 1996-01-24 | 2000-12-15 | Ernst Brunner | Method and device for splitting wood. |
| FR2758491B1 (en) * | 1997-01-23 | 1999-04-16 | Roger Jose Louis Alonso | LONG LENGTH WOOD SPLITTING MACHINE |
-
1981
- 1981-11-06 CS CS818182A patent/CS221013B1/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CS818281A1 (en) | 1982-09-15 |
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