CS216424B1 - Mechanism for the control of the three-position motion of the middle stepping shaped piece of vertical machine for ironing the trousers - Google Patents
Mechanism for the control of the three-position motion of the middle stepping shaped piece of vertical machine for ironing the trousers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CS216424B1 CS216424B1 CS695180A CS695180A CS216424B1 CS 216424 B1 CS216424 B1 CS 216424B1 CS 695180 A CS695180 A CS 695180A CS 695180 A CS695180 A CS 695180A CS 216424 B1 CS216424 B1 CS 216424B1
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- Czechoslovakia
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- arm
- lever
- ironing
- fitting
- parallelogram
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Description
Vynález sa týká mechanizmu na ovládanie trojpolohového pohybu stredovej krokovej tvarovky vertikálneho stroja na žehlenie nohavic, používaného v konfekčnej výrobě, v čistiarňach a pod.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a mechanism for controlling the three-position movement of the center step fitting of a vertical trouser press machine used in ready-made fabrication, dry cleaning and the like.
Vertikálny stroj na žehlenie nohavic sa zakladá ha systéme dvoch protilahlých bočných krokových a pánvových tvaroviek orientovaných na středové kroková a panvovú tvarovku. Nohavice sa ukladajú na středová kroková tvarovku, ktorá za týmto účelom má byť dostatočne přístupná obsluhe. Tento problém sa obvykle rieši tak, že bočné tvarovky sa od pevne uloženej stredovej krokovej tvarovky odklopia alebo oddialia natofko, že obsluha može nohavice na tvarovku , uložit’ a upnúť. Nevýhodou takéhoto riešenia je, že obsluha vidí a sleduje uložené nohavice len z čelnej strany stroja a nie z bočných stráň, takže nemá dostatočne ucelený pohlaď na uložené krokové časti nohavic.The vertical trouser ironing machine is based on a system of two opposite side step and pan fittings oriented to the central step and pan fittings. The pants are placed on a central step fitting, which should be sufficiently accessible to the operator for this purpose. This problem is usually solved by tilting or moving away the side fittings from the rigidly mounted central step fitting so that the operator can fit, fit and fix the trousers on the fitting. The disadvantage of such a solution is that the operator sees and watches the stored trousers only from the front of the machine and not from the side slopes, so that he does not have a sufficiently comprehensive view of the stored foot parts of the trousers.
Preto sa u niektorých typov vertikálnych strojov na žehlenie nohavic středová kroková tvarovka vysává do manipulačního priestoru · na čelnej stane stroja, kde obsluha má přístup k tvarovke z oboch stráň, takže može lepšie vidieť uloženie krokových častí nohavic, upravit ich a upnúť. Priamočiare vysáváme strednej krokovej tvarovky má však tú nevýhodu, že nedostatočne prihliada k vytvoreniu vhodných ergonomických podmienok obsluhy. Obsluha je nútená pri ukládání a upínaní hornej a dolnej časti nohavic robit únavné pohyby. Známe je vysúvanie stredovej krokovej tvarovky oblúkovým pohybom, ktoré však neberie do úvahy ergonomické prisposobenie zariadenia k hlavným úkonom obsluhy, totiž k ukladaniu, upraveniu a upínaniu žehleného predmetu.Therefore, in some types of vertical leg ironing machines, the central step fitting is vacuumed into the handling area on the front of the machine where the operator has access to the fitting from both sides so that it is easier to see the fit of the stepping leg parts, adjust and clamp them. However, straightforward vacuuming of the intermediate step fitting has the disadvantage that it does not take sufficient account of the creation of suitable ergonomic operating conditions. The operator is forced to make tiring movements when storing and fastening the upper and lower leg. It is known to extend the central step fitting by arc movement, which, however, does not take into account the ergonomic adaptation of the device to the main operations of the operator, namely to store, adjust and clamp the ironed object.
Tento nedostatok zamedzuje mechanizmus na ovládanie trojpolohového pohybu stredovej tvarovky vertikálneho stroja na žehlenie nohavic podfa vynálezu. Jeho podstata je v tom, že · jedno rameno paralelogramu nesúceho středové kroková tvarovku, je pevne spojené s nosným hriadefom, na ktorom je kyvné uložená a kyvné uloženým pracovným valcom ovládaná dvojramenná páka s vybráním, v ktorom je s nosným hriadefom pevne spojená páka, ovládaná dalším pracovným valcom, kyvné uloženým na dvojramennej páke. Pomocné rameno paralelogramu je vytvořené , ako vedeme pre odsávanie páry z vnútorného priestoru stredovej krokovej tvarovky.This drawback is prevented by the mechanism for controlling the three-position movement of the central fitting of the vertical leg ironing machine according to the invention. Its essence is that one arm of the parallelogram carrying the central step fitting is rigidly connected to a support shaft on which a pivoted and pivotally mounted working cylinder is operated by a two-arm recess with a recess in which the lever is fixedly connected to the support shaft another working cylinder, swinging mounted on a double-arm lever. The auxiliary arm of the parallelogram is formed as we lead for the extraction of steam from the inner space of the central step fitting.
Takto riešený mechanizmus podlá vynálezu má hlavně tú výhodu, že jeho pomocou sa středová kroková tvarovka · dostane do dvoch výškových poloh, v ktorých obsluha može poměrně pohodlné, bez fyzického zaťaženia, vykonat operácie ukladania a upínania nohavic, a do tretej polohy, v ktořej sa uložené a upnuté nohavice vyžehlia. Úprava pomocného ramena paralelogramu na vedeme., pre odsávanie vlhkosti, nahradzuje osobitné vedepie, ktoré by bolo nutné použit ako další konštrukčný prvok.The mechanism according to the invention thus designed has, in particular, the advantage that the central step fitting is brought to two height positions in which the operator can perform relatively comfortable, without physical load, pants storage and clamping operations, and a third position in which Stored and tight pants iron. The modification of the auxiliary arm of the parallelogram on the duct for the extraction of moisture replaces the special duct which would have to be used as an additional structural element.
Příklad prevedenia vynálezu je schématicky znázorněný na pripojenom výkrese, ktorý v axonometrickom pohlade představuje středová krokové tvarovku nesená paralelogramom v žehliacej polohe s naznačením jednej ukladacej a upínacej polohy a druhej — upínacej polohy, ako aj pákový ovládací mechanizmus.An exemplary embodiment of the invention is shown schematically in the accompanying drawing, which in axonometric view represents a central step fitting supported by a parallelogram in an ironing position indicating one of the storage and clamping positions and the second-clamping position, as well as a lever operating mechanism.
Nosná časť mechanizmu · pozostáva z nosného hriadel’a 1, kyvné uloženého v ložiskách 2,3, pevne uchytených na fréme 4. S nosným hriadefom 1 je pevne spojené rameno 5, ktoré spolu s pomocným ramenom · 9 a nosníkom 7 stredovej krokovej tvarovky 8 tvoří paralelogram. Rameno 5 · je druhým koncom kyvné uložené vo vidlici 6 upevnenej na nosníku 7. Paralelné s ramenom 5 je vo vybraní 12 ložiska 11 připevněného k fréme 4 kyvné uložené pomocné rameno 9. Druhým koncom je pomocné rameno 9 kyvné uložené v ďalšej vidlici 13, pripevnenej k nosníku · , 7. Pomocné rameno 9 je vytvořené ako vedenie pre odsávanie páry z vnútorného priestoru 16 stredovej krokovej tvarovky · 8 a prepája otvor 15 vytvořený v jej dne a v nosníku 7 cez škatul’u 14 s vývodom vytvořeným v ložisku 11. Pomocou paralelogramu sa středová kroková tvarovka 8 pri oblúkovom pohybe udržuje stále vo vodorovnéj polohe.The support part of the mechanism consists of a support shaft 1, pivotally mounted in bearings 2,3, fixedly fixed to the frame 4. The support shaft 1 is fixedly connected to an arm 5, which together with the auxiliary arm 9 and the beam 7 of the central step fitting 8 forms a parallelogram. The arm 5 is the other end pivoted in the fork 6 mounted on the beam 7. Parallel to the arm 5 is in the recess 12 of the bearing 11 attached to the frame 4 the pivoted auxiliary arm 9. The other end is the pivot arm 9 pivoted in a further fork 13 The auxiliary arm 9 is designed as a conduit for exhausting steam from the interior 16 of the central step fitting 8 and connects the opening 15 formed in its bottom and the beam 7 through a box 14 with an outlet formed in the bearing 11. By means of a parallelogram For example, the central step fitting 8 is kept horizontal during the arc movement.
Na nosnom hriadeli 1 je ďalej kyvné uložená ' dvojramenná páka 26 s vybráním, v ktorom je s nosným hriadefom 1 pevne spojená páka 30. Na konci jedného ramena dvojramennej páky 26 je na čapě 23 kyvné uchytený dvojčinný pracovný válec 22, ktorého piestnica 27 je pomocou oka 28 a čapu 29 kyvné spojená s pákou 30. Ďalší dvojčinný pracovný válec 33 je kyvné uchytený pomocou čapu 34 vo vidlici 35 pripevnenej k fréme 4, a jeho piestnica 32 je pomocou oka 36 kyvné spojená s čapom 37 na druhom ramene dvojramennej páky 26. ,On the support shaft 1 there is also a pivoted double-arm lever 26 with a recess, in which a lever 30 is fixedly connected to the support shaft 1. At the end of one arm of the double-arm lever 26, a double-acting working cylinder 22 is mounted on the pivot 23. The other double-acting working cylinder 33 is pivotally mounted by a bolt 34 in a fork 35 attached to the frame 4, and its piston rod 32 is pivotally connected to a bolt 37 on the second arm of the double-arm lever 26 by means of a bolt 36. .
Středová kroková tvarovka 8 sa nachádza v žehliacej polohe. Do polohy A sa středová kroková tvarovka 8 dostane tak, že na impulz od ovládacieho pultu sa začne vysávat piestnica 32 pracovného valca 33, kyvné · uloženého vo vidlici 35 upevnenej . na fréme 4, takže vychýlí dvojramenná páku 26, pričom súčasne ďalší pracovný valec'22 vysáváním piestnice 27 pósobí na páku 30, pevne spojená s nosným hriadefom 1, ktorý pootočí tak, že rameno 5 pevne spojené s nosným hriadefom 1 sa spolu s pomocným ramenom 9 a nosníkom 7, nesúcim středová kroková tvarovku 8 presunie do polohy A, v ktorej sa nohavice uložia a upnú v panvovej časti.The central step fitting 8 is in the ironing position. The central step fitting 8 is brought into position A such that a pulse 32 of the working cylinder 33, pivoted in the fork 35 fixed, is started to be pulled from the control panel. on the frame 4, so that it deflects the two-arm lever 26, while at the same time the other working cylinder 22 is suctioned by the suction of the piston rod 27 to the lever 30 fixedly connected to the support shaft 1. 9 and the beam 7 carrying the central step fitting 8 is moved to the position A in which the trousers are stored and clamped in the pan part.
Do polohy B sa středová · kroková tvarovka 8 presunie tak, že na impulz daný obsluhou sa piestnica 32 pracovného valca 33 zasunie do = koncovej polohy. Dvojramenná páka 26 sa vychýlí spát a vysunutou piestnicou 27 dvojčinného pracovného valca 22 unáša páku 30 pevne spojená s nosným hriadefom 1 a tým aj rameno 5 paralelogramu s pomocným ramenom 9 do polohy B. y tejto polohe sa upnú priehyby krokových častí nohavic a manžety.In the position B, the central step fitting 8 is moved so that, on the impulse given by the operator, the piston rod 32 of the working cylinder 33 is moved to the end position. The two-arm lever 26 swivels to sleep and, with the extended piston rod 27 of the double-acting working cylinder 22, carries the lever 30 rigidly connected to the support shaft 1 and hence the arm 5 of the parallelogram with the auxiliary arm 9 to position B.
Na ďalší impulz sa středová kroková tvarovka presunie do žehliacej polohy tak, že sa piestnica 27 pracovného valca 22 zasunie do koncovej polohy.For a further pulse, the central step fitting is moved to the ironing position by sliding the piston rod 27 of the working roller 22 into the end position.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CS695180A CS216424B1 (en) | 1980-10-14 | 1980-10-14 | Mechanism for the control of the three-position motion of the middle stepping shaped piece of vertical machine for ironing the trousers |
DE19813121554 DE3121554A1 (en) | 1980-06-16 | 1981-05-29 | Machine for the pressing of trousers in a vertical position |
FR8111045A FR2484489A1 (en) | 1980-06-16 | 1981-06-04 | MACHINE FOR IRONING TROUSERS IN A VERTICAL POSITION |
HU174481A HU183474B (en) | 1980-06-16 | 1981-06-12 | Device for ironong trousers carried out in vertical position |
SU817772054A SU1067106A1 (en) | 1980-10-14 | 1981-09-22 | Mechanism for controlling three-stage motion of central bottom pad of vertical unit for pressing trousers |
DD23367381A DD206703A3 (en) | 1980-10-14 | 1981-09-29 | CONTROL UNIT OF THE THREE-STAGE MOVEMENT OF THE MIDDLE LOWER BELLOW CUSHIONING OF THE VERTICAL HOSTPAMP BELTING MACHINE |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CS695180A CS216424B1 (en) | 1980-10-14 | 1980-10-14 | Mechanism for the control of the three-position motion of the middle stepping shaped piece of vertical machine for ironing the trousers |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CS216424B1 true CS216424B1 (en) | 1982-10-29 |
Family
ID=5417711
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CS695180A CS216424B1 (en) | 1980-06-16 | 1980-10-14 | Mechanism for the control of the three-position motion of the middle stepping shaped piece of vertical machine for ironing the trousers |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CS (1) | CS216424B1 (en) |
DD (1) | DD206703A3 (en) |
SU (1) | SU1067106A1 (en) |
-
1980
- 1980-10-14 CS CS695180A patent/CS216424B1/en unknown
-
1981
- 1981-09-22 SU SU817772054A patent/SU1067106A1/en active
- 1981-09-29 DD DD23367381A patent/DD206703A3/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SU1067106A1 (en) | 1984-01-15 |
DD206703A3 (en) | 1984-02-01 |
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