CS201237B1 - Pleionomeric copolyester of terephthalic and 5-sulphoisophthalic acid - Google Patents
Pleionomeric copolyester of terephthalic and 5-sulphoisophthalic acid Download PDFInfo
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- CS201237B1 CS201237B1 CS330078A CS330078A CS201237B1 CS 201237 B1 CS201237 B1 CS 201237B1 CS 330078 A CS330078 A CS 330078A CS 330078 A CS330078 A CS 330078A CS 201237 B1 CS201237 B1 CS 201237B1
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- sulfoisophthalic acid
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- terephthalic
- copolyester
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(54) PLBIONOM&RNY KOPOLYESTER KYSELINY TEREFTÁLOVEJ A 5-SJLFOIZOFTÁLOVEJ(54) PLBIONE & RNY KOPOLYESTER OF TEREFTAL AND 5-SALPHONIZOFTAL
Vynález aa týká pleionomérneho kopolyeateru kyseliny tereftálovej a 5-sulfoizoftálovej, ktorý sa uplatňuje ako pomocný prípravok pře antistatická úpravu a úpravu umožňujúcu lahkú vyprateinost Spiny.The invention aa relates to a pleionomeric copolyeater of terephthalic acid and 5-sulfoisophthalic acid, which is used as an adjunct to antistatic treatment and to allow for the easy recovery of Spina.
Doteraz sa připravovali len polymérne kopolyestery kyseliny 5-sulfoizoftálovej použité priamo ako vláknotvorné materiály napr. tesil 31. Oligomérne kopolyestery pře úpravu polyesterových vlákien doteraz připravené neboli.To date, only polymeric copolyesters of 5-sulfoisophthalic acid used directly as fiber-forming materials e.g. tesil 31. Oligomeric copolyesters have not previously been prepared for the treatment of polyester fibers.
Pleionomérny kopolyester kyseliny tereftálovej a 5-sulfoizoftálovej obsahujúci základná štruktúrnu jednotkuPleionomeric terephthalic and 5-sulfoisophthalic acid copolyester containing a basic structural unit
CHg - CH2 00C - - COOCíl, - CK, - OOC -CHg - CH 2 00C - - COOCil, - CK, - OOC -
SO^NaThe SO ^
C00s limitným viskozirným číslom 0,05036 až 0,13540 s obsahom 5 až 20 molárnych % kyseliny 5-sulfoizoftálovej podlá vynálezu je pripravitelný kondenzáciou dimetyltereftalátu s etylénglykolom a s 5 až 20 molovými % /bis/ hydroxyetyl/esteru sodnéj soli kyseliny 5-sulfoizoftálovej, výhodné 10 až 15 molových %, pri vzostupnej teplote do 260 °C, za přítomnosti reesterifikačných katalyzátorov, výhodné octanu zinočnatého, alebo octanu mangánatého, ako aj kondenzačných katalyzátorov, výhodné kysličnika germaničitého.The C00 with a viscosity limit of 0.05036 to 0.13540 containing 5 to 20 mole% of 5-sulfoisophthalic acid according to the invention is obtainable by condensation of dimethyl terephthalate with ethylene glycol and with 5 to 20 mole% (bis / hydroxyethyl) ester of sodium 5-sulfoisophthalic acid, preferably 10 to 15 mol%, at an ascending temperature of up to 260 ° C, in the presence of re-esterification catalysts, preferably zinc acetate or manganese acetate, as well as condensation catalysts, preferably germanium oxide.
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Uvedené produkty sú vhodné nielen pre antistatické úpravy a úpravy umožňujúce Íahkú vyprsteínost Spiny, ale tiež pre nehoříavú úpravu, najma účinným viazaním kvartérnych foefóaiových zlúčenín, ako aj vyfarbovania pomocou kanónových ferbív a antimikrobiálnej úpravy aplikáciou biocídnych prostriedkov typu kvartérnych amóniových tenzidov.Said products are suitable not only for antistatic treatments and those which allow light spinning of Spina, but also for non-flammable treatment, in particular by efficient binding of quaternary phosphoium compounds, as well as by canon-staining and antimicrobial staining by applying biocidal agents such as quaternary ammonium surfactants.
Sposob přípravy pleionomérneho kopolyesteru kyseliny tereftálovej a 3-sulfoizoftáloveJ je v 3alšom popísáný v prikledoch prevedenia bez toho, že by sa výhradně na tieto typy přípravy vzlahoval.The process for preparing the pleionomeric copolyester of terephthalic acid and 3-sulfoisophthalic acid is described in the following in the examples without being solely related to these types of preparation.
Příklad 1Example 1
Do polykondenzačného reaktora sa dá 1000 g dimetyltereftalátu, 0,33 g octanu manganatého a 641 g etylénglykolu. Potom sa kotol zahřeje na 170 °C a počae 120 minut sa teplota e1000 g of dimethyl terephthalate, 0.33 g of manganese acetate and 641 g of ethylene glycol are added to the polycondensation reactor. The boiler is then heated to 170 ° C and the temperature is e
reaktora nechá stúpnuí na 250 °C, pričom postupné vydestilováva metanol a etylénglykol. Potoř sa přidá 844 g 33 Λ-ného roztoku bis/hydroxyetyl/esteru aodnej soli kyseliny 5-sulfoizoftálovej /polykondenzačnej zložky/ 54 ml kysličníka germaničitého, 2,8 g chloridu sodného a 0,3 ml trifenyl fosfátu. Zahrieva sa 3alžích 5 až 55 minút za zapojenie vakua, pričom vzniká produkt charakterizovaný limitným viskozitným číslom 6,203 až 13,540 ml/g a obsahom 15 » mol. vbudovanej kyseliny 5-sulfoizoftálovej, teplota topenia, v závislosti na dlžke reakčnej doby, je v rozmedzi 65,3 až 231,6 °C.The reactor is allowed to rise to 250 [deg.] C. while methanol and ethylene glycol are distilled off successively. 844 g of a 33 Λ solution of bis (hydroxyethyl) ester and 5-sulfoisophthalic acid / polycondensation component / 54 ml of germanium oxide, 2.8 g of sodium chloride and 0.3 ml of triphenyl phosphate are then added. Heat for 3 minutes for 5 to 55 minutes under vacuum to give a product characterized by a viscosity limit of 6,203 to 13,540 ml / g and a content of 15 »mol. 5-sulfoisophthalic acid incorporated, the melting point, depending on the length of the reaction time, is in the range of 65.3 to 231.6 ° C.
Příklad 2Example 2
Ako příklad 1, avšak za použitia 281 g dihydroxyetylesteru kyseliny sulfoizoftálovej. Zahrievaním počas 10 až 45 minút po přidaní pólykondenzačněj zložky sa získá produkt o hodnotě limitného viskozitného čísla 5,912 až 8,330 ml/g a obsahu 5 Λ mol vbudovanej kyseliny 5-sulfoizoftálovej, teplota topenia, v závislosti na dlžke reakčnej doby, jé v rozmedziAs Example 1, but using 281 g of sulfoisophthalic acid dihydroxyethyl ester. Heating for 10 to 45 minutes after the addition of the polycondensation component yields a product with a viscosity limit value of 5.912 to 8,330 ml / g and a content of 5 Λ mol of 5-sulfoisophthalic acid to be incorporated, melting point depending on the reaction time.
105,5 až 192,4 °C.105.5-192.4 ° C.
Příklad 3Example 3
Ako příklad 1, avšak za použitia polykondenzačnej zložky, pričom sa získá zahrievaním 10 až 55 minút produkt e limitným viskozitným číslom 5,036 až 8,421 ml/g a s obsahom 20 Λ mól kyseliny 5-sulfoizoftálovej, teplota topenia, v závislosti na dlžke reakčnej doby, je v rozmedzi 69,4 až 187,8 °C.As in Example 1, but using a polycondensation component, the product having a heating viscosity of 5.036 to 8.421 ml / gas containing 20 Λ mol of 5-sulfoisophthalic acid is obtained by heating for 10 to 55 minutes, the melting point, depending on the reaction time, mp 69.4-187.8 ° C.
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CS330078A CS201237B1 (en) | 1978-05-22 | 1978-05-22 | Pleionomeric copolyester of terephthalic and 5-sulphoisophthalic acid |
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CS330078A CS201237B1 (en) | 1978-05-22 | 1978-05-22 | Pleionomeric copolyester of terephthalic and 5-sulphoisophthalic acid |
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CS330078A CS201237B1 (en) | 1978-05-22 | 1978-05-22 | Pleionomeric copolyester of terephthalic and 5-sulphoisophthalic acid |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4702857A (en) * | 1984-12-21 | 1987-10-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Block polyesters and like compounds useful as soil release agents in detergent compositions |
-
1978
- 1978-05-22 CS CS330078A patent/CS201237B1/en unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4702857A (en) * | 1984-12-21 | 1987-10-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Block polyesters and like compounds useful as soil release agents in detergent compositions |
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