CO2019008355A1 - Proceso de extracción, cuantificación y recuperación de aditivos en polipropileno con solventes naturales biodegradables y aprovechamiento del polipropileno resultante de las múltiples extracciones - Google Patents

Proceso de extracción, cuantificación y recuperación de aditivos en polipropileno con solventes naturales biodegradables y aprovechamiento del polipropileno resultante de las múltiples extracciones

Info

Publication number
CO2019008355A1
CO2019008355A1 CONC2019/0008355A CO2019008355A CO2019008355A1 CO 2019008355 A1 CO2019008355 A1 CO 2019008355A1 CO 2019008355 A CO2019008355 A CO 2019008355A CO 2019008355 A1 CO2019008355 A1 CO 2019008355A1
Authority
CO
Colombia
Prior art keywords
extraction
polypropylene
additives
quantification
column
Prior art date
Application number
CONC2019/0008355A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Fernandez Joaquin Alejandro Hernandez
Original Assignee
Esenttia S A
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Esenttia S A filed Critical Esenttia S A
Priority to CONC2019/0008355A priority Critical patent/CO2019008355A1/es
Publication of CO2019008355A1 publication Critical patent/CO2019008355A1/es
Priority to BR112022001673A priority patent/BR112022001673A2/pt
Priority to PCT/IB2020/056983 priority patent/WO2021019390A1/es
Priority to DE112020003681.2T priority patent/DE112020003681T5/de
Priority to US17/630,296 priority patent/US20220267557A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J11/00—Recovery or working-up of waste materials
    • C08J11/04—Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers
    • C08J11/06—Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers without chemical reactions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
    • B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
    • B01D11/028—Flow sheets
    • B01D11/0284—Multistage extraction
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
    • B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
    • B01D11/0288—Applications, solvents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
    • B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
    • B01D11/0292—Treatment of the solvent
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
    • B01D11/04—Solvent extraction of solutions which are liquid
    • B01D11/0403—Solvent extraction of solutions which are liquid with a supercritical fluid
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
    • B01D11/04—Solvent extraction of solutions which are liquid
    • B01D11/0419—Solvent extraction of solutions which are liquid in combination with an electric or magnetic field or with vibrations
    • B01D11/0423—Applying ultrasound
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
    • B01D11/04—Solvent extraction of solutions which are liquid
    • B01D11/0426—Counter-current multistage extraction towers in a vertical or sloping position
    • B01D11/0438—Counter-current multistage extraction towers in a vertical or sloping position comprising vibrating mechanisms, electromagnetic radiations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
    • B01D11/04—Solvent extraction of solutions which are liquid
    • B01D11/0488—Flow sheets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
    • B01D11/04—Solvent extraction of solutions which are liquid
    • B01D11/0492—Applications, solvents used
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
    • C08L23/12—Polypropene
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/80—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving an extraction step
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • B29B17/0404—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling to powder
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • B29B17/0412—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling to large particles, e.g. beads, granules, flakes, slices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B2017/001—Pretreating the materials before recovery
    • B29B2017/0015—Washing, rinsing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
    • B29B2017/0213—Specific separating techniques
    • B29B2017/0293—Dissolving the materials in gases or liquids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2023/00—Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B29K2023/10—Polymers of propylene
    • B29K2023/12—PP, i.e. polypropylene
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/0005—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing compounding ingredients
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2323/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2323/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
    • C08J2323/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
    • C08J2323/12—Polypropene
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)

Abstract

La presente invención se encuentra dirigida a un proceso de extracción, cuantificación y recuperación de aditivos en polipropileno caracterizado porque comprende las etapas de lavado del material plástico (A), molienda del material (A) hasta tamaño de partícula entre 10 y 500 micras, extracción en donde el material (A) se transfiere a una columna (1) y luego sucesivamente dicho material pasa a la columna (2), columna (3) y columna (4) respectivamente para sucesivas extracciones con solventes(I), (II), (III) y (IV), extracción en columnas empacadas, en donde el solvente con los aditivos obtenidos de cada extracción de las columnas (1), (2), (3) y (4) se pasa por una columna empacada (1’), (2’), (3’) y (4’) respectivamente, cristalización de los aditivos obtenidos después de cada etapa de extracción en las columnas empacadas (1’), (2’), (3’) y (4’) respectivamente; y cuantificación de los aditivos obtenidos y en donde el material de residuo sin los aditivos se somete a pirólisis.
CONC2019/0008355A 2019-07-30 2019-07-30 Proceso de extracción, cuantificación y recuperación de aditivos en polipropileno con solventes naturales biodegradables y aprovechamiento del polipropileno resultante de las múltiples extracciones CO2019008355A1 (es)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CONC2019/0008355A CO2019008355A1 (es) 2019-07-30 2019-07-30 Proceso de extracción, cuantificación y recuperación de aditivos en polipropileno con solventes naturales biodegradables y aprovechamiento del polipropileno resultante de las múltiples extracciones
BR112022001673A BR112022001673A2 (pt) 2019-07-30 2020-07-24 Processo de extração, quantificação e recuperação de aditivos de polipropileno com solventes naturais biodegradáveis e aproveitamento do polipropileno resultante das múltiplas extrações
PCT/IB2020/056983 WO2021019390A1 (es) 2019-07-30 2020-07-24 Proceso de extracción, cuantificación y recuperación de aditivos en polipropileno con solventes naturales biodegradables y aprovechamiento del polipropileno resultante de las múltiples extracciones
DE112020003681.2T DE112020003681T5 (de) 2019-07-30 2020-07-24 Prozess zur Extraktion, Quantifizierung und Rückgewinnung von Additiven in Polypropylen mit natürlichen biologisch abbaubaren Lösungsmitteln und Verwendung von Polypropylen, das aus mehreren Extraktionen resultiert
US17/630,296 US20220267557A1 (en) 2019-07-30 2020-07-24 Process of extraction, quantification and recovery of additives in polypropylene with natural biodegradable solvents and use of the polypropylene resulting from the multiple extractions

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CONC2019/0008355A CO2019008355A1 (es) 2019-07-30 2019-07-30 Proceso de extracción, cuantificación y recuperación de aditivos en polipropileno con solventes naturales biodegradables y aprovechamiento del polipropileno resultante de las múltiples extracciones

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CO2019008355A1 true CO2019008355A1 (es) 2019-10-21

Family

ID=68232942

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CONC2019/0008355A CO2019008355A1 (es) 2019-07-30 2019-07-30 Proceso de extracción, cuantificación y recuperación de aditivos en polipropileno con solventes naturales biodegradables y aprovechamiento del polipropileno resultante de las múltiples extracciones

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20220267557A1 (es)
BR (1) BR112022001673A2 (es)
CO (1) CO2019008355A1 (es)
DE (1) DE112020003681T5 (es)
WO (1) WO2021019390A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2621630A (en) * 2022-08-19 2024-02-21 Halocycle Ltd Improvements in Relation to Depolymerisation of Halogenated Plastics

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10039363A1 (de) 2000-08-11 2002-03-07 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Verfahren zur Trennung und Rückgewinnung von Zielpolymeren und deren Additiven aus einem polymerhaltigen Material
EP2087166B1 (en) * 2006-11-13 2012-07-25 Shaw Industries Group, Inc. Methods and systems for recycling carpet and carpets manufactured from recycled material
US9221197B2 (en) * 2013-07-16 2015-12-29 Hall Patents, LLC Methods and systems for flooring material recycling
CN106279753A (zh) 2016-08-11 2017-01-04 桂林市春晓环保科技有限公司 一种废旧交联聚丙烯的回收工艺

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20220267557A1 (en) 2022-08-25
BR112022001673A2 (pt) 2022-03-22
WO2021019390A1 (es) 2021-02-04
DE112020003681T5 (de) 2022-05-19

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