CN88210742U - Domestic health composite coating cooker - Google Patents
Domestic health composite coating cooker Download PDFInfo
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- CN88210742U CN88210742U CN 88210742 CN88210742U CN88210742U CN 88210742 U CN88210742 U CN 88210742U CN 88210742 CN88210742 CN 88210742 CN 88210742 U CN88210742 U CN 88210742U CN 88210742 U CN88210742 U CN 88210742U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a domestic health composite coating cooker with beautiful appearance. The inner surface (the cooking face and the inner surface of the cooker lid) of the cooker is coated with the necessary metal microelements of the human body such as the iron, the zinc, the manganese, the copper, the chromium, the tin, etc.; the outer face (the heating surface) of the cooker is coated with a resistance to high temperature oxidation coating and a heat resistant coating. Therefore, the utility model can increase the necessary microelement convent of the human body in the meals, promoting the health of the human body.
Description
The utility model relates to kitchen utensils, particularly about containing the family expenses health protection rust preventing mild steel of the necessary minor metallic element of human body, low-alloy steel, stainless steel, cast iron composite coating pot is applicable to and makes frying pan, round-bottomed frying pan, pressure cooker, pan, inner container of electric cooker.
Modern medicine, biochemistry, nutrient chemistry studies confirm that the human body trace elements necessary has iron, zinc, manganese, copper, chromium, nickel, tin, molybdenum ... Deng 14 kinds, wherein with iron, zinc, manganese, (adult needs 12 milligrams of iron every day to three kinds of element requirements, and zinc is 10～15 milligrams, and manganese is 5～10 milligrams greatly, other is all below 5 milligrams), as long as lacking certain essential trace element, human body will give rise to diseases.In daily life, the necessary minor metallic element of human body obtains in the tableware mainly from meals, kitchen range.At present, people are accustomed to using aluminum pot and iron pan, fact proved: use aluminum pot can cause people too much to take in aluminium element and suffer from " senile dementia " for a long time; Use iron pan to give and bring in people's the meals and help healthy ferro element.Be enlightened thus, people can develop a kind of cooker that contains the human body trace elements necessary, and make and bring the human body trace elements necessary in the meals more into, be to have crucial meaning to the health that promotes people.
In the prior art, have at mild steel, the stainless the bottom of a pan (heating surface) adopts heat spray, plating method, coated with metal aluminized coating.This pan has the advantage of iron pan, and the advantage of aluminum pot high temperature oxidation corrosion resistance is arranged again, but fails to solve the problem of human body to getting rusty in the demand of trace elements such as zinc, manganese, copper, nickel, molybdenum, chromium tin and the pot.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of high life, and contains the family expenses health protection rust preventing iron pan of minor metallic element more than nine kinds such as the necessary iron of human body, zinc, manganese, copper, chromium, nickel, molybdenum, tin, vanadium.
The utility model (seeing Fig. 1, shown in 2) is a kind of with mild steel, low-alloy steel, and stainless steel, cast iron are the iron pan of base material.Its principal character is inner surface (cooking surface) and the pot cover inner surface at pot, adopts mature heat spray, soaks, and oozes, and coating technology makes it to contain the necessary iron of human body, zinc, manganese, copper ... the metal coating of trace element more than nine kinds.Spray in the same heat that adopts of pot outer surface (heating surface), soak, ooze static aluminium spraying alloy, chrome-nickel coating.Outside coating, be coated with adhesive coatings with poor thermal conductivity.The utility model is selected mild steel, the low-alloy steel of following chemical composition scope for use, stainless steel, cast iron:
1, mild steel: C0.06～0.35%, Si0.05～0.9%, Mn0.1～0.8%, P.S≤0.05%.
2, low-alloy steel: C0.06～0.35%, Si0.05～1.6%Mn0.1～1.8%, Cr0.03～3.0%, Ni0.2～4.6%, Mo0.1～1.2%, V0.01～0.3%, Cu0.1～0.8%, Co0.02～1.0%, P.S≤0.035%.
3, stainless steel: C0.02～0.2%, Cr13～40%, Ni6～40%, Ti0.05～0.5%, Nb0.02～0.5%, Mo0.1～4%, Mn0.1～20%, N0.001～0.5%.
4, cast iron: C2.0～3.8%, Si1.0～4%, Cr 0.2～6%, Cu0.1～4%, Mo0.05～2%.
The utility model is selected following one or more chemical composition for use at the coating material of the metal coated layer of the inner surface (cooking surface) of pot and pot cover inner surface (except the stainless steel cover):
Zinc and kirsite, copper alloy, Zn0.1～99.95%, Cu0.1～98%, Sn0.1～80%, Mn0.1～20%, Cr0.1～20%, Co0.01～10%, Ni0.1～40%, Mo0.01～20%, V0.01～10%.
The utility model is coated with the coating of the relatively poor adhesive coatings of thermal conductivity and is made up of inserts, additive, pigment, adhesive on pot outer surface metal coating face:
Inserts: pyrolusite powder 1～90%, fire clay (100～300 order) 1～90%, flake asbestos 1～90%, graphite powder 1～90%, aluminium oxide powder 1～90%, chrome green powder 1～90% is chosen any one kind of them or more than one.
Additive: cupric oxide 1～40%, aluminium hydroxide 1～48%, zinc oxide 1～50%, white carbon 1～40%, borax 1～40%, molybdenum bisuphide 1～30%, cement 1～50% is chosen any one kind of them or more than one.
Pigment: di-iron trioxide 1～30%, carbon black 1～20%, azogeramine～20%, alkali blue 1～20% is chosen any one kind of them or more than one.
Adhesive: phosphatase 11～90%, sodium metasilicate 1～98% is chosen any one kind of them.
The utility model selects for use iron to adopt existing system pot technology and ripe heat spray, infiltration, and electrostatic spraying and electroplating technology process, and its technological process is as follows:
One, the skin of pot is handled (heating surface of pot):
1, being coated with the preceding Surface Machining of skin (heating surface) handles:
The skin of pot base is carried out oil removing, rust cleaning with sandblast (ball) and chemical method, and plucking is handled, and its roughness reaches 40～120 millimicrons.
2, with thermal spraying or hot-dip, diffusion is infiltrated, the static spraying plating, and the process for treating surface of existing maturations such as plating is in the aluminium alloy of 70～1200 microns of outer surface (heating surface) coatings of pot, chrome-nickel coating.
Two, Guo inner surface (cooking surface) is handled:
1, the preceding Surface Machining of inner surface (cooking surface) that is coated with pot is handled:
Pot base inner surface carries out oil removing with sandblast (ball) and chemical method, rust cleaning, polishing, and plucking is handled, and its roughness reaches 40～120 millimicrons.
2, press human body to iron, zinc, manganese, copper, chromium ... Deng the demand of trace element, use mature thermal spraying, hot-dip, diffusion infiltration, electrostatic spraying, technology such as plating, coating is with 70～1200 microns human body trace elements necessary metal coating.
Three, work the relatively poor adhesive coatings of thermal conductivity of coating 1/2 area in the bottom of the external surface coating of pot, can prevent the burnt problem of sticking with paste of cooking.
Four, clear up at last, finishing, polishing, glazing is handled.
The utlity model has following advantage:
1, adopts the utility model, can increase the intake of human body trace elements necessary.Experimental results show that: the family with 3～5 mouthfuls of people is an example: can take in 0.1～14 milligram iron, zinc, manganese, copper, chromium everyone every day from cooked food ... Deng element.
2, the utility model high life is compared with existing iron pan and to be improved service life more than 6 times.
3, manufacture craft is simple, and cost is low, and with mild steel, low-alloy steel, cast iron are that base material is manufactured the utility model frying pan and pressure cooker, and cost is about 1/4～1/3 of stainless-steel pan, is equivalent to the price of aluminum pot.
4, aesthetic in appearance antirust, the high temperature oxidation corrosion resistance performance can with aluminum pot, stainless-steel pan is compared.
5, do not give birth to red rust in the pot, guarantee cooking quality.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1--the utility model mild steel, low-alloy steel frying pan.
1-trace element metal coating 2-base material
3-preventing high temperature oxidation coating 4-adhesive coatings
Fig. 2--the utility model mild steel, low-alloy steel pressure cooker.
1 '-micro-metal coating 2 '-base material
3 '-preventing high temperature oxidation coating 4 '-adhesive coatings
With No. 10 steel plates of 3 millimeters thick, adopt existing system pot technology and ripe plasma spray technology, make frying pan (see figure 1) of the present utility model.Adopt technological process of the present utility model, in skin (heating surface) spraying aluminium-silicon welding wire coating of pot, bed thickness is 260～300 microns.In inner surface (cooking surface) thermal spraying kirsite (Zn54%, Cu 42% Sn1.8% is surplus to be Mn, Si, Fe total＜2%) the welding wire coating of pot, bed thickness is 240～300 microns.Again in the bottom of a pan (heating surface) coating outside be coated with 1/2 area adhesive coatings (flake asbestos 60%, zinc oxide 20%, borax 2%, surplus be sodium metasilicate, finishing tough, polishing, glazing processing.Experimental results show that: 3～5 mouthfuls family, can take in 0.1～14 milligram iron, zinc, manganese, copper, chromium, nickel everyone every day from cooking food ... Deng the human body trace elements necessary.
With the 12Mn Cu Cr V steel plate of 3 millimeters thick, adopt existing system pot technology and ripe heat to spray coating technology, make round-bottomed frying pan of the present utility model.Adopt outer surface (heating surface) the immersion plating aluminum-zinc alloy welding wire coating of technological process of the present utility model, 280～300 microns of bed thickness at pot.Inner surface (cooking surface) the thermal spraying kirsite of pot (Zn94%Sn5.4%, surplus is Mn, Fe) welding wire coating, bed thickness is 250～300 microns.Be coated with the adhesive coatings (fire clay 70%, zinc oxide are to be sodium metasilicate surplus in the of 20%) of 1/2 area again at heating surface, see shown in Figure 1.Finishing tough, polishing.Experimental results show that: with 3～5 mouthfuls families is example, and can take in 0.4～13 milligram iron, zinc, manganese, copper, chromium everyone every day from cooking food ... Deng trace element.
Embodiment 3:
With 08 aluminium deep draw steel plate of 4 millimeters thick, adopt existing system pressure cooker technology and ripe plasma spray technology, make pressure cooker of the present utility model, see Fig. 2, pot cover can be used stainless steel.Adopt the heating surface spraying chromium-nickel bare welding filter metal coating of technological process of the present utility model at pot, bed thickness is 920～1200 microns.(bed thickness is 900～1000 microns for Zn46% Cu52%, Sn1.6%) welding wire coating at pot cooking surface thermal spraying kirsite.Be coated with adhesive coatings (surplus is sodium metasilicate for pyrolusite powder 40%, zinc oxide 10%) in heating surface flat bottoms metal coating outside again.Finishing tough, glazing is handled.Experimental results show that: with 3～5 mouthfuls families is example, and can take in 2～14 milligrams iron, zinc, manganese, copper, chromium, nickel everyone every day from cooking food ... Deng trace element.
Embodiment 4
With the 1Cr18Ni9Ti corrosion resistant plate of 2.5 millimeters thick, adopt existing system pot technology and ripe plasma spray technology, manufacture Stainless pot for stir-frying of the present utility model.In the cooking surface thermal spraying metallic zinc welding wire coating of pot, bed thickness is 200～250 microns.Be coated with the adhesive coatings (surplus the alundum (Al 10%, zinc oxide 6%, borax 2% is sodium metasilicate) of 1/2 area at the heating surface of pot.Finishing tough, polishing.Experimental results show that: with 3～5 mouthfuls family, can take in 2～13 milligrams iron, zinc, manganese, copper, chromium, nickel everyone every day from cooking food ... Deng trace element.
Embodiment 5:
Use QT40-10 spheroidal graphite cast-iron, adopt existing system pot technology and ripe spraying, fabrication techniques frying pan of the present utility model is infiltrated in diffusion, spoon.Adopt technological process of the present utility model, in the heating surface spraying aluminium-silicon welding wire coating of pot, bed thickness is 260～300 microns.Cooking surface at pot adopts the zincizing of diffusion infiltration technology, and (zinc powder 52%, aluminium oxide powder 46%, ammonium chloride 1.5%), bed thickness is 80～120 microns.Finishing tough, polishing.Experimental results show that: with 3～5 mouthfuls families is example, and every day, everyone can take in 0.5～12 milligram iron, zinc, manganese, chromium from cooking food ... Deng trace element.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of family expenses health care composite coating pot; It is characterized in that it scribbles refractory coating by outer surface.Inner surface scribbles the pot of metal composite coated layer and the pot cover composition that inner surface scribbles the metal coated layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 88210742 CN88210742U (en) | 1988-01-22 | 1988-01-22 | Domestic health composite coating cooker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 88210742 CN88210742U (en) | 1988-01-22 | 1988-01-22 | Domestic health composite coating cooker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN88210742U true CN88210742U (en) | 1988-12-07 |
Family
ID=4844218
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 88210742 Expired - Lifetime CN88210742U (en) | 1988-01-22 | 1988-01-22 | Domestic health composite coating cooker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN88210742U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103690028A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-02 | 福建金源泉科技发展有限公司 | Microelement adding pot and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN104146593A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-11-19 | 江苏金海玛电器有限公司 | Cooker processing technology for preventing outer surface scale |
| CN108060439A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-05-22 | 马鞍山市鑫龙特钢有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of antiwear heat resisting low-alloy steel |
| CN112244615A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2021-01-22 | 马兆瑞 | Non-carcinogenic stainless frying pan |
-
1988
- 1988-01-22 CN CN 88210742 patent/CN88210742U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103690028A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-02 | 福建金源泉科技发展有限公司 | Microelement adding pot and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN104146593A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-11-19 | 江苏金海玛电器有限公司 | Cooker processing technology for preventing outer surface scale |
| CN108060439A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-05-22 | 马鞍山市鑫龙特钢有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of antiwear heat resisting low-alloy steel |
| CN112244615A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2021-01-22 | 马兆瑞 | Non-carcinogenic stainless frying pan |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |